CN111522113A - Optical lens, camera module and assembly method thereof - Google Patents
Optical lens, camera module and assembly method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111522113A CN111522113A CN201910108672.7A CN201910108672A CN111522113A CN 111522113 A CN111522113 A CN 111522113A CN 201910108672 A CN201910108672 A CN 201910108672A CN 111522113 A CN111522113 A CN 111522113A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lens
- glue
- optical
- resisting portion
- resisting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/02—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
- G02B7/025—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses using glue
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Lens Barrels (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种光学镜头,包括:第一镜头部件,其包括至少一个第一镜片;第二镜头部件,其包括至少一个第二镜片,至少一个第二镜片与至少一个第一镜片共同构成可成像的光学系统;以及第一胶材,其位于第一镜头部件与第二镜头部件之间的第一间隙,第一胶材适于在固化后支撑和固定第一镜头部件与第二镜头部件;其中,第一镜头部件具有第一底面,第二镜头部件具有第二顶面,第一底面和/或第二顶面具有用于布置第一胶材的画胶区;以及其中,第一底面上具有第一阻胶部,和/或第二顶面上具有第三阻胶部。本发明还提供了相应的摄像模组及光学镜头的组装方法。本发明可以防止第一胶材对光学镜头的影响,可以提高光学镜头或摄像模组的成像品质。
The present invention provides an optical lens, comprising: a first lens part, which includes at least one first lens; a second lens part, which includes at least one second lens, and the at least one second lens and the at least one first lens are formed together an imageable optical system; and a first glue material located in a first gap between the first lens part and the second lens part, the first glue material is suitable for supporting and fixing the first lens part and the second lens after curing component; wherein, the first lens component has a first bottom surface, the second lens component has a second top surface, and the first bottom surface and/or the second top surface have a drawing glue area for arranging the first glue material; and wherein, the first The bottom surface has a first glue resisting part, and/or the second top surface has a third glue resisting part. The invention also provides a corresponding camera module and an assembling method of the optical lens. The invention can prevent the influence of the first glue material on the optical lens, and can improve the imaging quality of the optical lens or the camera module.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及光学成像技术领域,具体地说,本发明涉及光学镜头、摄像模组及光学镜头的组装方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of optical imaging, and in particular, the present invention relates to an optical lens, a camera module and an assembly method of the optical lens.
背景技术Background technique
随着移动电子设备的普及,被应用于移动电子设备的用于帮助使用者获取影像(例如视频或者图像)的摄像模组的相关技术得到了迅猛的发展和进步,并且在近年来,摄像模组在诸如医疗、安防、工业生产等诸多的领域都得到了广泛的应用。With the popularization of mobile electronic devices, the related technologies of camera modules used in mobile electronic devices to help users obtain images (such as videos or images) have been rapidly developed and advanced, and in recent years, camera modules The group has been widely used in many fields such as medical treatment, security, industrial production and so on.
在提高摄像模组的摄像能力的过程中,影响成像质量的主要因素有三个:一是镜头的成像质量,高品质的镜头能很好的校正光学系统像差,达到较高的成像质量;二是感光芯片的感光能力,通常而言感光芯片的单像素面积越大其感光能力也越强;三是ISP,即图像处理算法,不同厂家的算法能力不同,对图像优化能力也不同,即使拥有相同规格的硬件,经过不同厂家的处理最终得到的图像也会有较大差异。其中,以上因素中,镜头质量的高低决定着整个摄像模组成像能力的水平,为了得到高品质的大光圈镜头、大广角镜头、长焦镜头,以及更高品质的成像,厂家设计的镜头所含镜片数量越来越多,达到六片、七片甚至更多。镜片数量的增多对镜头组装的精度要求非常高,但由于组装公差和部件公差的存在,镜片数量越多,最终镜头成型的公差越大,影响其成像品质,同时大光圈、大广角镜头的敏感度也较高,对镜头组装精度要求更高,总而言之由于部件公差与组装公差的存在,极大地影响了镜头的成像品质与良率。In the process of improving the imaging capability of the camera module, there are three main factors that affect the imaging quality: first, the imaging quality of the lens, a high-quality lens can well correct the optical system aberrations and achieve higher imaging quality; It is the photosensitive ability of the photosensitive chip. Generally speaking, the larger the single pixel area of the photosensitive chip, the stronger the photosensitive ability. The third is ISP, that is, the image processing algorithm. Different manufacturers have different algorithm capabilities and different image optimization capabilities. For hardware of the same specification, the final images obtained after processing by different manufacturers will also be quite different. Among the above factors, the quality of the lens determines the imaging capability of the entire camera module. In order to obtain high-quality large-aperture lenses, wide-angle lenses, telephoto lenses, and higher-quality imaging, the lenses designed by manufacturers include The number of lenses is increasing, reaching six, seven or even more. The increase in the number of lenses requires very high precision for lens assembly. However, due to the existence of assembly tolerances and component tolerances, the more the number of lenses, the greater the tolerance of the final lens molding, which affects its imaging quality. At the same time, the sensitivity of large aperture and large wide-angle lenses It is also higher, and requires higher accuracy of lens assembly. All in all, due to the existence of component tolerances and assembly tolerances, the imaging quality and yield of the lens are greatly affected.
为了克服以上困难,本发明提供了一种多群组镜头,能够通过主动校正来调整镜头的成像品质,当部件公差与组装公差在一定范围内时,可通过主动校准补偿所述镜头的成像质量,然后通过胶材粘接来组装固定多个群组,形成一个具有完善光学系统的镜头。In order to overcome the above difficulties, the present invention provides a multi-group lens, which can adjust the imaging quality of the lens through active calibration. When the component tolerance and assembly tolerance are within a certain range, the imaging quality of the lens can be compensated through active calibration. , and then assemble and fix multiple groups through adhesive bonding to form a lens with a perfect optical system.
但是,在组装上述镜头时,需要使用胶材对上下子镜头进行粘接固定,然而胶材在未固化时是液体状态,具有流动性,在设置胶材于镜头部件与固化胶材两个工序之间有时间间隔,故胶材在画胶区有向两边流动扩散的趋势,同时,设置胶材于画胶区时,胶材一般为横截面椭圆形的环状,而上下子镜头通过主动校准后具有较小的间隙,这使得胶材被挤压而往镜头内部和外部扩散。往外部扩散的胶材一是影响美观,二是溢出进而影响马达或其他部件从而影响模组的整体性能和可靠性;往内部扩散的胶材一是流到镜头内部的不期望被粘接的位置,从而影响镜头性能和可靠性;二是容易接触到子镜头的镜筒与镜片之间粘接的胶材,两种胶材之间成分和性能不同,会影响两种胶材整体性能与可靠性。However, when assembling the above-mentioned lens, it is necessary to use adhesive material to bond and fix the upper and lower sub-lenses. However, the adhesive material is in a liquid state and has fluidity when it is not cured. There is a time interval between them, so the glue material has a tendency to flow and spread to both sides in the painting glue area. At the same time, when the glue material is set in the painting glue area, the glue material is generally an elliptical ring in cross section, and the upper and lower sub-lenses are automatically After calibration, there is a small gap, which allows the glue to be squeezed and spread to the inside and outside of the lens. The adhesive material diffused to the outside affects the appearance first, and the overflow affects the motor or other components, thereby affecting the overall performance and reliability of the module; the adhesive material diffused to the inside is the unwanted adhesive that flows into the lens. position, thus affecting the performance and reliability of the lens; the second is the adhesive material that is easily contacted between the lens barrel and the lens of the sub-lens. The composition and performance of the two adhesive materials are different, which will affect the overall performance of the two adhesive materials. reliability.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明旨在提供一种能够克服现有技术的至少一个缺陷的解决方案。The present invention aims to provide a solution that overcomes at least one drawback of the prior art.
根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种光学镜头,包括:According to one aspect of the present invention, an optical lens is provided, comprising:
第一镜头部件,其包括至少一个第一镜片;a first lens component including at least one first lens;
第二镜头部件,其包括至少一个第二镜片,至少一个第二镜片与至少一个第一镜片共同构成可成像的光学系统;以及A second lens component comprising at least one second lens, the at least one second lens and the at least one first lens together form an imageable optical system; and
第一胶材,其位于第一镜头部件与第二镜头部件之间的第一间隙,第一胶材适于在固化后支撑和固定第一镜头部件与第二镜头部件;a first glue material, which is located in the first gap between the first lens part and the second lens part, and the first glue material is suitable for supporting and fixing the first lens part and the second lens part after curing;
其中,第一镜头部件具有第一底面,第二镜头部件具有第二顶面,第一底面和/或第二顶面具有用于布置第一胶材的画胶区;Wherein, the first lens part has a first bottom surface, the second lens part has a second top surface, and the first bottom surface and/or the second top surface have a painting glue area for arranging the first glue material;
以及其中,第一底面上具有第一阻胶部,和/或第二顶面上具有第三阻胶部。And wherein, the first bottom surface has a first glue resisting part, and/or the second top surface has a third glue resisting part.
在一个实施方式中,第一镜头部件还包括第一镜筒,至少一个第一镜片安装在第一镜筒内,第二镜头部件还包括第二镜筒,至少一个第二镜片安装在第二镜筒内,In one embodiment, the first lens component further includes a first lens barrel, at least one first lens is mounted in the first lens barrel, the second lens component further includes a second lens barrel, and at least one second lens is mounted on the second lens barrel inside the lens barrel,
其中,第一镜筒具有第一底面,第二镜筒具有第二顶面,第一底面和/或第二顶面具有用于布置第一胶材的画胶区,Wherein, the first lens barrel has a first bottom surface, the second lens barrel has a second top surface, and the first bottom surface and/or the second top surface have a painting glue area for arranging the first glue material,
以及其中,至少一个第一镜片具有光学区,至少一个第二镜片也具有光学区,第一阻胶部在画胶区与至少一个第一镜片的光学区之间;和/或第三阻胶部在画胶区与至少一个第二镜片的光学区之间。And wherein, at least one first lens has an optical zone, at least one second lens also has an optical zone, and the first glue resisting portion is between the painting glue zone and the optical zone of the at least one first lens; and/or a third resisting glue The portion is between the glue area and the optical area of the at least one second lens.
在一个实施方式中,至少一个第一镜片包括光学区和非光学区,其中,非光学区设置在光学区的外侧,第二镜头部件还包括第二镜筒,至少一个第二镜片安装在第二镜筒内,In one embodiment, the at least one first lens includes an optical zone and a non-optical zone, wherein the non-optical zone is disposed outside the optical zone, the second lens component further includes a second lens barrel, and the at least one second lens is mounted on the first lens. In the second lens barrel,
至少一个第一镜片的非光学区具有第一底面,第二镜筒具有第二顶面,第一底面和/或第二顶面具有用于布置第一胶材的画胶区,The non-optical area of at least one first lens has a first bottom surface, the second lens barrel has a second top surface, and the first bottom surface and/or the second top surface has a painting glue area for arranging the first glue material,
以及其中,至少一个第二镜片也具有光学区,第一阻胶部在画胶区与至少一个第一镜片的光学区之间;和/或第三阻胶部在画胶区与至少一个第二镜片的光学区之间。And wherein, at least one second lens also has an optical zone, and the first glue blocking portion is between the painting glue zone and the optical zone of the at least one first lens; and/or the third glue blocking portion is between the painting glue zone and the at least one first lens. between the optical zones of the two lenses.
在一个实施方式中,至少一个第一镜片具有外侧面,第一镜筒具有第一内侧面;In one embodiment, the at least one first lens has an outer side and the first lens barrel has a first inner side;
其中,至少一个第一镜片的外侧面与第一镜筒的第一内侧面通过第二胶材进行连接。Wherein, the outer side of at least one first lens and the first inner side of the first lens barrel are connected by a second glue material.
在一个实施方式中,至少一个第一镜片多于一个,至少一个第一镜片中靠近第一底面的镜片的外侧面与第一内侧面之间使用第二胶材进行连接。In one embodiment, at least one first lens is more than one, and a second glue material is used to connect the outer side of the lens near the first bottom surface and the first inner side of the at least one first lens.
在一个实施方式中,第一阻胶部是凹槽或凸台,以及第三阻胶部是凹槽或凸台。In one embodiment, the first glue resisting portion is a groove or a boss, and the third glue resisting portion is a groove or a boss.
在一个实施方式中,第一阻胶部是凹槽,第一阻胶部的宽度为0.01mm-0.3mm,第一阻胶部的深度为0.02mm-0.1mm。In one embodiment, the first glue-resisting portion is a groove, the width of the first glue-resisting portion is 0.01 mm-0.3 mm, and the depth of the first glue-resisting portion is 0.02 mm-0.1 mm.
在一个实施方式中,第一阻胶部是凸台,第一阻胶部的宽度为0.01mm-0.3mm,第一阻胶部的高度为0.02mm-0.1mm。In one embodiment, the first glue-resisting portion is a boss, the width of the first glue-resisting portion is 0.01mm-0.3mm, and the height of the first glue-resisting portion is 0.02mm-0.1mm.
在一个实施方式中,第三阻胶部是凹槽,第三阻胶部的宽度为0.2mm-1mm,第三阻胶部的深度为0.02mm-0.085mm。In one embodiment, the third glue-resisting portion is a groove, the width of the third glue-resisting portion is 0.2 mm-1 mm, and the depth of the third glue-resisting portion is 0.02 mm-0.085 mm.
在一个实施方式中,第三阻胶部是凸台,第三阻胶部的宽度为0.2mm-1mm,第三阻胶部的高度为0.02mm-0.085mm。In one embodiment, the third glue-resisting portion is a boss, the width of the third glue-resisting portion is 0.2 mm-1 mm, and the height of the third glue-resisting portion is 0.02 mm-0.085 mm.
在一个实施方式中,第一胶材固化后的宽度为0.15mm-1mm,第一胶材固化后的高度为0.04mm-0.1mm。In one embodiment, the width of the first glue material after curing is 0.15mm-1mm, and the height of the first glue material after curing is 0.04mm-0.1mm.
在一个实施方式中,第一底面上具有第一阻胶部,第一阻胶部在画胶区与至少一个第一镜片的光学区之间,第一阻胶部包括远离至少一个第一镜片的远侧端,第一镜筒具有第一外侧面,第一阻胶部的远侧端与第一外侧面之间的距离为大于等于0.35mm。In one embodiment, the first bottom surface has a first glue-resisting portion, the first glue-resisting portion is between the glue-painting area and the optical area of the at least one first lens, and the first glue-resisting portion includes a distance away from the at least one first lens The distal end of the first lens barrel has a first outer surface, and the distance between the distal end of the first glue blocking part and the first outer surface is greater than or equal to 0.35mm.
在一个实施方式中,第二顶面上具有第三阻胶部,第三阻胶部在画胶区与至少一个第二镜片的光学区之间,第三阻胶部包括远离至少一个第二镜片的远侧端,第二镜筒具有第二外侧面,第三阻胶部的远侧端与第二外侧面之间的距离为大于等于0.45mm。In one embodiment, the second top surface has a third glue-resisting portion, the third glue-resisting portion is between the glue-painting area and the optical area of the at least one second lens, and the third glue-resisting portion includes a distance away from the at least one second lens. At the distal end of the lens, the second lens barrel has a second outer surface, and the distance between the distal end of the third glue blocking part and the second outer surface is greater than or equal to 0.45mm.
在一个实施方式中,第一镜筒具有第一外侧面,在第一外侧面与画胶区之间具有第二阻胶部,第二阻胶部位于第一底面上。In one embodiment, the first lens barrel has a first outer surface, and a second glue resisting portion is provided between the first outer surface and the glue drawing area, and the second glue resisting portion is located on the first bottom surface.
在一个实施方式中,第二镜筒具有第二外侧面,在第二外侧面与画胶区之间具有第四阻胶部,第四阻胶部位于第二顶面上。In one embodiment, the second lens barrel has a second outer surface, and a fourth glue resisting portion is provided between the second outer surface and the glue drawing area, and the fourth glue resisting portion is located on the second top surface.
在一个实施方式中,第一胶材在第一底面和/或第二顶面上呈环形分布。In one embodiment, the first glue material is annularly distributed on the first bottom surface and/or the second top surface.
在一个实施方式中,第一阻胶部在第一底面上呈环形分布。In one embodiment, the first glue resisting parts are distributed in a ring shape on the first bottom surface.
在一个实施方式中,第三阻胶部在第二顶面上呈环形分布。In one embodiment, the third glue-resisting portions are annularly distributed on the second top surface.
在一个实施方式中,第二镜筒具有第二外侧面,第一胶材与第二镜筒的第二外侧面接触且不与第三阻胶部接触。In one embodiment, the second lens barrel has a second outer side surface, and the first glue material is in contact with the second outer side surface of the second lens barrel and not in contact with the third glue-resisting portion.
在一个实施方式中,第二镜筒具有第二外侧面,第一胶材与第二镜筒的第二外侧面接触且与第三阻胶部接触。In one embodiment, the second lens barrel has a second outer side surface, and the first glue material is in contact with the second outer side surface of the second lens barrel and is in contact with the third glue resisting portion.
在一个实施方式中,第二镜筒具有第二外侧面,第一胶材不与第二镜筒的第二外侧面接触且不与第三阻胶部接触。In one embodiment, the second lens barrel has a second outer side, and the first glue material does not contact the second outer side of the second lens barrel and does not contact the third glue-resisting portion.
在一个实施方式中,第一底面上具有第一阻胶部,第一阻胶部在画胶区与至少一个第一镜片的光学区之间;第二顶面上具有第三阻胶部,第三阻胶部在画胶区与至少一个第二镜片的光学区之间;In one embodiment, the first bottom surface has a first glue-resisting portion, the first glue-resisting portion is between the drawing glue area and the optical area of the at least one first lens; the second top surface has a third glue-resisting portion, The third glue-resisting part is between the glue-painting area and the optical area of at least one second lens;
其中,第一阻胶部包括邻近至少一个第一镜片的近侧端和远离至少一个第一镜片的远侧端,第三阻胶部包括邻近至少一个第二镜片的近侧端和远离至少一个第二镜片的远侧端;Wherein, the first glue blocking part includes a proximal end adjacent to at least one first lens and a distal end far away from at least one first lens, and the third glue blocking part includes a proximal end adjacent to at least one second lens and a distal end away from at least one first lens the distal end of the second lens;
以及其中,第三阻胶部的远侧端位于第一阻胶部的近侧端与远侧端之间。And wherein, the distal end of the third glue blocking part is located between the proximal end and the distal end of the first glue blocking part.
在一个实施方式中,至少一个第一镜片具有第一结构区域,第一结构区域具有弧形结构的顶面,第一镜筒具有第一内底面,第一内底面具有与第一结构区域的弧形结构的顶面配合的弧形面。In one embodiment, the at least one first lens has a first structural region, the first structural region has a top surface with an arcuate structure, the first lens barrel has a first inner bottom surface, and the first inner bottom surface has a The arc surface to which the top surface of the arc structure fits.
根据本发明的一个方面,还提供了一种摄像模组,包括以上任一项的光学镜头。According to an aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a camera module including any one of the above optical lenses.
根据本发明的一个方面,又提供了一种光学镜头的组装方法,包括:According to an aspect of the present invention, a method for assembling an optical lens is provided, comprising:
准备彼此分离的第一镜头部件和第二镜头部件;preparing the first lens part and the second lens part separated from each other;
将第一镜头部件与第二镜头部件组成完整的光学系统;以及forming a complete optical system with the first lens part and the second lens part; and
通过第一胶材连接第一镜头部件与第二镜头部件;Connect the first lens part and the second lens part through the first glue material;
其中,第一镜头部件具有第一底面,第二镜头部件具有第二顶面,第一底面上具有第一阻胶部,和/或第二顶面上具有第二阻胶部。Wherein, the first lens part has a first bottom surface, the second lens part has a second top surface, the first bottom surface has a first glue resisting part, and/or the second top surface has a second glue resisting part.
在一个实施方式中,第一镜头部件包括第一镜筒和安装在第一镜筒内的至少一个第一镜片,第二镜头部件包括第二镜筒和安装在第二镜筒内的至少一个第二镜片,在准备彼此分离的第一镜头部件和第二镜头部件的步骤中,包括:In one embodiment, the first lens member includes a first lens barrel and at least one first lens mounted within the first lens barrel, and the second lens member includes a second lens barrel and at least one lens mounted within the second lens barrel The second lens, in the step of preparing the first lens part and the second lens part separated from each other, comprises:
通过第二胶材连接第一镜筒和至少一个第一镜片。The first lens barrel and the at least one first lens are connected by a second glue material.
在一个实施方式中,第二镜头部件包括第二镜筒和安装在第二镜筒内的至少一个第二镜片,在准备彼此分离的第一镜头部件和第二镜头部件的步骤中,包括:In one embodiment, the second lens component includes a second lens barrel and at least one second lens mounted in the second lens barrel, and in the step of preparing the first lens component and the second lens component separated from each other, including:
组装第二镜筒和至少一个第二镜片。Assemble the second lens barrel and at least one second lens.
在一个实施方式中,第一镜头部件包括至少一个第一镜片,第二镜头部件包括至少一个第二镜片,在将第一镜头部件与第二镜头部件组成完整的光学系统的步骤中,包括:In one embodiment, the first lens component includes at least one first lens, the second lens component includes at least one second lens, and the step of composing the first lens component and the second lens component into a complete optical system includes:
对第一镜头部件和第二镜头部件进行预定位,使至少一个第一镜片和至少一个第二镜片共同构成可成像的光学系统;以及Pre-positioning the first lens part and the second lens part so that the at least one first lens and the at least one second lens together form an imageable optical system; and
根据光学系统的实测成像结果进行主动校准,确定第一镜头部件和第二镜头部件的相对位置。Active calibration is performed according to the measured imaging result of the optical system to determine the relative positions of the first lens component and the second lens component.
在一个实施方式中,第一镜头部件包括第一镜筒和安装在第一镜筒内的至少一个第一镜片,第一镜筒具有第一底面,第二镜头部件包括第二镜筒和安装在第二镜筒内的至少一个第二镜片,第二镜筒具有第二顶面,In one embodiment, the first lens component includes a first lens barrel and at least one first lens mounted in the first lens barrel, the first lens barrel has a first bottom surface, and the second lens component includes a second lens barrel and a mounting at least one second lens in a second lens barrel having a second top surface,
其中,第一底面和/或第二顶面具有用于布置第一胶材的画胶区,Wherein, the first bottom surface and/or the second top surface has a painting glue area for arranging the first glue material,
以及其中,至少一个第一镜片具有光学区,至少一个第二镜片也具有光学区,第一底面上具有第一阻胶部,第一阻胶部在画胶区与至少一个第一镜片的光学区之间;和/或第二顶面上具有第三阻胶部,第三阻胶部在画胶区与至少一个第二镜片的光学区之间。And wherein, at least one first lens has an optical zone, at least one second lens also has an optical zone, the first bottom surface has a first glue resisting part, and the first glue resisting part is in the painting glue area and the optical zone of the at least one first lens and/or the second top surface has a third glue blocking portion, and the third glue blocking portion is between the glue painting region and the optical zone of the at least one second lens.
在一个实施方式中,在根据光学系统的实测成像结果进行主动校准,确定第一镜头部件和第二镜头部件的相对位置的步骤中,包括:In one embodiment, in the step of determining the relative position of the first lens component and the second lens component by performing active calibration according to the measured imaging result of the optical system, including:
在画胶区布置第一胶材;以及arranging a first glue material in the painting glue area; and
根据光学系统的实测成像结果进行主动校准,确定第一镜头部件和第二镜头部件的相对位置。Active calibration is performed according to the measured imaging result of the optical system to determine the relative positions of the first lens component and the second lens component.
在一个实施方式中,画胶区位于第一底面上;In one embodiment, the drawing glue area is located on the first bottom surface;
其中,在画胶区布置第一胶材的步骤中,包括:Wherein, in the step of arranging the first glue material in the glue drawing area, it includes:
将第一胶材布置在第一底面上的画胶区上。The first glue material is arranged on the painting glue area on the first bottom surface.
在一个实施方式中,画胶区位于第二顶面上;In one embodiment, the drawing glue area is located on the second top surface;
其中,在画胶区布置第一胶材的步骤中,包括:Wherein, in the step of arranging the first glue material in the glue drawing area, it includes:
将第一胶材布置在第二顶面上的画胶区上。The first glue material is arranged on the painting glue area on the second top surface.
在一个实施方式中,在根据光学系统的实测成像结果进行主动校准,确定第一镜头部件和第二镜头部件的相对位置的步骤中,包括:In one embodiment, in the step of determining the relative position of the first lens component and the second lens component by performing active calibration according to the measured imaging result of the optical system, including:
根据光学系统的实测成像结果进行主动校准,确定第一镜头部件和第二镜头部件的相对位置;Perform active calibration according to the measured imaging result of the optical system, and determine the relative position of the first lens component and the second lens component;
将第一镜头部件或第二镜头部件移开;move the first lens part or the second lens part out of the way;
在画胶区布置第一胶材;以及arranging a first glue material in the painting glue area; and
将第一镜头部件或第二镜头部件移回至主动校准的相对位置。Move the first lens part or the second lens part back to the relative position of the active calibration.
在一个实施方式中,画胶区位于第一底面上;In one embodiment, the drawing glue area is located on the first bottom surface;
其中,在画胶区布置第一胶材的步骤中,包括:Wherein, in the step of arranging the first glue material in the glue drawing area, it includes:
将第一胶材布置在第一底面上的画胶区上。The first glue material is arranged on the painting glue area on the first bottom surface.
在一个实施方式中,画胶区位于第二顶面上;In one embodiment, the drawing glue area is located on the second top surface;
其中,在画胶区布置第一胶材步骤中,包括:Wherein, in the step of arranging the first glue material in the painting glue area, it includes:
将第一胶材布置在第二顶面上的画胶区上。The first glue material is arranged on the painting glue area on the second top surface.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有下列至少一个技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least one of the following technical effects:
1、本发明在画胶区与至少一个第一镜片的光学区之间设置第一阻胶部,和/或在画胶区与至少一个第二镜片的光学区之间设置第三阻胶部,其中,第一阻胶部可以有效阻止第二胶材向镜头外侧溢出,同时还能够阻止第一胶材向镜头内部的流动,第三阻胶部能够有效阻止第一胶材向镜头内部流动;本发明能够防止第一胶材对镜头的影响,以及避免第一胶材与第二胶材的接触,从而避免因为两种胶材之间成分和性能不同,而影响两种胶材的性能与可靠性。1. In the present invention, a first glue blocking part is set between the glue painting area and the optical zone of at least one first lens, and/or a third glue blocking part is set between the glue painting area and the optical zone of at least one second lens , wherein, the first glue resisting part can effectively prevent the second glue material from overflowing to the outside of the lens, and also can prevent the first glue material from flowing into the lens, and the third glue resistance part can effectively prevent the first glue material from flowing into the lens. The present invention can prevent the influence of the first glue material on the lens, and avoid the contact between the first glue material and the second glue material, so as to avoid affecting the performance of the two glue materials due to the difference in composition and performance between the two glue materials and reliability.
2、在一个实施方式中,第三阻胶部的远侧端位于第一阻胶部的近侧端与远侧端之间,在第一胶材在向第一镜片和第二镜片流动期间,第一阻胶部和第三阻胶部可以同时对第一胶材进行阻挡,并且形成类似于“接力”的阻胶结构,具有较好的阻胶作用,可以有效的避免第一胶材对第一镜片或第二镜片进行污染;或者在第一镜筒与第一镜片之间通过第二胶材连接的情况下,避免第一胶材与第二胶材互相接触,从而避免影响两种胶材的性能与可靠性。2. In one embodiment, the distal end of the third glue-resisting part is located between the proximal end and the distal end of the first glue-resisting part, during the flow of the first glue material to the first lens and the second lens , the first glue resistance part and the third glue resistance part can block the first glue material at the same time, and form a glue resistance structure similar to "relay", which has a good glue resistance effect and can effectively avoid the first glue material. Contaminate the first lens or the second lens; or when the first lens barrel and the first lens are connected by a second plastic material, avoid the first plastic material and the second plastic material from contacting each other, so as to avoid affecting the two. performance and reliability of the rubber.
附图说明Description of drawings
在参考附图中示出示例性实施例。本文中公开的实施例和附图应被视作说明性的,而非限制性的。Exemplary embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments and figures disclosed herein are to be regarded as illustrative and not restrictive.
图1示出了本发明一个实施方式的光学镜头的剖面示意图;1 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of an optical lens according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出了图1的实施方式的光学镜头的第一镜头部件与第二镜头部件分离情况下的局部剖面示意图;FIG. 2 shows a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first lens part and the second lens part of the optical lens of the embodiment of FIG. 1 when the first lens part and the second lens part are separated;
图3示出了本发明的一个实施方式的光学镜头的局部剖面示意图;FIG. 3 shows a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of an optical lens according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4A示出了本发明的一个实施方式的光学镜头的局部剖面示意图;4A shows a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of an optical lens according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4B示出了本发明的一个实施方式的光学镜头的局部剖面示意图;4B shows a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of an optical lens according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4C示出了本发明的一个实施方式的光学镜头的局部剖面示意图;4C shows a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of an optical lens according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4D示出了本发明的一个实施方式的光学镜头的局部剖面示意图;4D shows a schematic partial cross-sectional view of an optical lens according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4E示出了本发明的一个实施方式的光学镜头的局部剖面示意图;4E shows a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of an optical lens according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4F示出了本发明的一个实施方式的光学镜头的局部剖面示意图;4F shows a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of an optical lens according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4G示出了本发明的一个实施方式的光学镜头的局部剖面示意图;4G shows a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of an optical lens according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4H示出了本发明的一个实施方式的光学镜头的局部剖面示意图;4H shows a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of an optical lens according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5A示出了本发明一个实施例中的主动校准中相对位置调节方式;FIG. 5A shows a relative position adjustment method in active calibration in an embodiment of the present invention;
图5B示出了本发明另一个实施例的主动校准中的旋转调节;FIG. 5B illustrates rotational adjustment in active calibration of another embodiment of the present invention;
图5C示出了本发明又一个实施例的主动校准中的增加了v、w方向调节的相对位置调节方式。FIG. 5C shows a relative position adjustment manner in which v, w direction adjustment is added in active calibration according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更好地理解本申请,将参考附图对本申请的各个方面做出更详细的说明。应理解,这些详细说明只是对本申请的示例性实施方式的描述,而非以任何方式限制本申请的范围。在说明书全文中,相同的附图标号指代相同的元件。表述“和/或”包括相关联的所列项目中的一个或多个的任何和全部组合。For a better understanding of the present application, various aspects of the present application will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these detailed descriptions are merely illustrative of exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way. Throughout the specification, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements. The expression "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应注意,在本说明书中,第一、第二等的表述仅用于将一个特征与另一个特征区分开来,而不表示对特征的任何限制。因此,在不背离本申请的教导的情况下,下文中讨论的第一主体也可被称作第二主体。It should be noted that in this specification, the expressions first, second, etc. are only used to distinguish one feature from another feature and do not imply any limitation on the feature. Accordingly, the first body discussed below could also be referred to as a second body without departing from the teachings of the present application.
在附图中,为了便于说明,已稍微夸大了物体的厚度、尺寸和形状。附图仅为示例而并非严格按比例绘制。In the drawings, the thickness, size and shape of objects have been slightly exaggerated for convenience of explanation. The drawings are examples only and are not drawn strictly to scale.
还应理解的是,用语“包括”、“包括有”、“具有”、“包含”和/或“包含有”,当在本说明书中使用时表示存在所陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元件和/或部件,但不排除存在或附加有一个或多个其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元件、部件和/或它们的组合。此外,当诸如“...中的至少一个”的表述出现在所列特征的列表之后时,修饰整个所列特征,而不是修饰列表中的单独元件。此外,当描述本申请的实施方式时,使用“可以”表示“本申请的一个或多个实施方式”。并且,用语“示例性的”旨在指代示例或举例说明。It will also be understood that the terms "comprising", "comprising", "having", "comprising" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification mean the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations , elements and/or parts, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, parts and/or combinations thereof. Furthermore, when an expression such as "at least one of" appears after a list of listed features, it modifies the entire listed feature and not the individual elements of the list. Further, when describing embodiments of the present application, the use of "may" means "one or more embodiments of the present application." Also, the term "exemplary" is intended to refer to an example or illustration.
如在本文中使用的,用语“基本上”、“大约”以及类似的用语用作表近似的用语,而不用作表程度的用语,并且旨在说明将由本领域普通技术人员认识到的、测量值或计算值中的固有偏差。As used herein, the terms "substantially," "approximately," and similar terms are used as terms of approximation, not of degree, and are intended to describe measurements that would be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art. Inherent bias in a value or calculated value.
除非另外限定,否则本文中使用的所有用语(包括技术用语和科学用语)均具有与本申请所属领域普通技术人员的通常理解相同的含义。还应理解的是,用语(例如在常用词典中定义的用语)应被解释为具有与它们在相关技术的上下文中的含义一致的含义,并且将不被以理想化或过度正式意义解释,除非本文中明确如此限定。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. It should also be understood that terms (such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries) should be interpreted to have meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the related art, and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense, unless It is expressly so limited herein.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
图1示出了本发明一个实施方式的光学镜头的剖面示意图。其中,剖面是经过光学镜头的光轴的剖面。本实施例中,光学镜头1000包括第一镜头部件100、第二镜头部件200和第一胶材300。其中,第一镜头部件100包括第一镜筒102和安装在第一镜筒102内的第一镜片101,第一镜筒102与第一镜片101之间可选地使用第二胶材103进行连接。在其它实施例中,第一镜筒102与第一镜片101之间可选地使用过盈配合或者卡扣配合等连接方式进行连接,而不使用第二胶材103等的粘结剂进行连接。在第一镜筒102与第一镜片101之间可选地使用第二胶材103连接时,至少一个第一镜片101具有外侧面10121,第一镜筒102具有第一内侧面1022,至少一个第一镜片101与第一镜筒102通过第二胶材103进行连接,第二胶材103连接至少一个第一镜片101的外侧面10121与第一镜筒102的第一内侧面1022。在一个实施例中,第一镜筒102与第一镜片101之间可选地使用过盈配合或者卡扣配合等接触方式进行连接,同时使用第二胶材103连接至少一个第一镜片101的外侧面10121与第一镜筒102的第一内侧面1022,从而进行加强连接以增强强度。在还一个实施例中(非图1中示出的实施例,但可参考图1中的特征的位置),第一镜筒102具有第一底面1021,在至少一个第一镜片101的数量多于一个的情况下,至少一个第一镜片101中靠近第一底面1021的镜片的外侧面10121与第一镜筒102的第一内侧面1022之间使用第二胶材103进行连接,即,第一镜片101的数量多于一个时,最接近第一镜筒102的第一底面1021的第一镜片101的外侧面与第一镜筒102的第一内侧面1022之间使用第二胶材103进行连接。FIG. 1 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of an optical lens according to an embodiment of the present invention. Here, the cross section is a cross section passing through the optical axis of the optical lens. In this embodiment, the
还参考图1,第二镜头部件200包括第二镜筒202和安装在第二镜筒202内的至少一个第二镜片201,至少一个第二镜片201与第一镜片101共同构成可成像的光学系统,其中,在图1中至少一个第二镜片201的数量为5个仅为示例性的而并非限定,在其它实施例中至少一个第二镜片201的数量可以是6个、7个的多个。第一胶材300位于第一镜头部件100和第二镜头部件200之间的第一间隙400,第一胶材300适于在固化后支撑和固定第一镜头部件100与第二镜头部件200。其中,第一镜筒102具有第一底面1021,第二镜筒202具有第二顶面2021,第一底面1021和/或第二顶面2021具有用于布置第一胶材300的画胶区。其中,画胶区可以位于第一底面1021或者第二顶面2021上,或者同时位于第一底面1021和第二顶面2021上。其中,由于第一胶材300具有流动性,所以画胶区为用于布置第一胶材的初始区域,并非是图1中所示的第一胶材300的最终位置区域。如图1所示,至少一个第一镜片101具有光学区1011,至少一个第二镜片201也具有光学区2011,第一底面1021上具有第一阻胶部10211,该第一阻胶部10211在画胶区与至少一个第一镜片101的光学区1011之间,第二顶面2021上具有第三阻胶部20211,该第三阻胶部20211在画胶区与至少一个第二镜片201的光学区2011之间。在图1所示的实施例中,同时具有第一阻胶部10211和第三阻胶部20211,在其它实施例中,可以仅具有第一阻胶部10211和第三阻胶部20211中的任何一个。1, the
参考图1,第一阻胶部10211为凹槽,第三阻胶部20211为凸台。在其它实施方式中,第一阻胶部10211还可为凸台,第三阻胶部20211可为凹槽;或者第一阻胶部10211和第三阻胶部20211还可同时为凹槽,或者同时为凸台。在图1中,光学镜头1000同时具有第一阻胶部10211和第三阻胶部20211,在其它实施例中,可以只具有第一阻胶部10211或第三阻胶部20211中的一个。Referring to FIG. 1 , the first
在一个实施例中,第一胶材300在第一底面1021和/或第一顶面2021上呈环形分布。在一个实施例中,第一阻胶部10211在第一底面1021上呈环形分布。在一个实施例中,第三阻胶部20211在第一顶面2021上呈环形分布。In one embodiment, the
在上述实施方式中,通过在画胶区与第一镜片101的光学区1011之间设置第一阻胶部10211和在画胶区与第二镜片201的光学区2011之间设置第三阻胶部20211,可以实现对第一胶材300的限定,从而避免第一胶材300通过第一间隙400对第一镜片101或第二镜片201进行污染;或者在第一镜筒102与第一镜片101之间通过第二胶材103连接的情况下,避免第一胶材300与第二胶材103互相接触,从而避免影响第一胶材300与第二胶材103的性能与可靠性。其中,在第一镜筒102与第一镜片101之间通过第二胶材103连接的情况下,第一阻胶部10211可以有效阻止第二胶材103向镜头外侧溢出,同时还能够阻止第一胶材300向镜头内部的流动,有效避免第一胶材300与第二胶材103互相接触。In the above embodiment, the first glue resist 10211 is arranged between the glue painting area and the
在一个实施例中,第一镜头部件不包括第一镜筒,包括至少一个第一镜片,至少一个第一镜片包括光学区和非光学区,其中,非光学区设置在光学区的外侧。至少一个第一镜片的非光学区具有第一底面,第一底面具有用于布置第一胶材的画胶区。第一阻胶部在画胶区与至少一个第一镜片的光学区之间。In one embodiment, the first lens component does not include the first lens barrel, and includes at least one first lens, and the at least one first lens includes an optical zone and a non-optical zone, wherein the non-optical zone is disposed outside the optical zone. The non-optical area of the at least one first lens has a first bottom surface, and the first bottom surface has a painting glue area for arranging the first glue material. The first glue resisting part is between the glue drawing area and the optical area of the at least one first lens.
图2示出了图1的实施方式的光学镜头1000的第一镜头部件100与第二镜头部件200分离情况下的局部剖面示意图。参考图2,第一镜头部件100和第二镜筒部件200处于分离状态,第一阻胶部10211为凹槽,第三阻胶部20211为凸台。图2中,第一阻胶部10211是凹槽,第一阻胶部10211的宽度为0.01mm-0.3mm,第一阻胶部10211的深度为0.02mm-0.1mm。第三阻胶部20211是凸台,第三阻胶部20211的宽度为0.2mm-1mm,第三阻胶部20211的高度为0.02mm-0.085mm。FIG. 2 shows a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the
在其它实施例中,第三阻胶部可选地可为凹槽,第三阻胶部的宽度为0.2mm-1mm,第三阻胶部的深度为0.02mm-0.085mm。In other embodiments, the third glue-resisting portion can optionally be a groove, the width of the third glue-resisting portion is 0.2 mm-1 mm, and the depth of the third glue-resisting portion is 0.02 mm-0.085 mm.
在其它实施例中,第一阻胶部是凸台,第一阻胶部的宽度为0.01mm-0.3mm,第一阻胶部的高度为0.02mm-0.1mm。In other embodiments, the first glue-resisting portion is a boss, the width of the first glue-resisting portion is 0.01mm-0.3mm, and the height of the first glue-resisting portion is 0.02mm-0.1mm.
参考图1,第一镜头部件100和第二镜头部件200之间的第一胶材300固化后,第一胶材300的宽度为0.15mm-1mm,优选为大于等于0.3mm而小于等于1mm,第一胶材300的高度为0.04mm-0.1mm。Referring to FIG. 1 , after the
参考图2,第三阻胶部20211的远侧端d到第二镜筒200的第二外侧面2023的距离大于等于0.45mm。Referring to FIG. 2 , the distance from the distal end d of the third
参考图2,第一阻胶部10211的远侧端b到第一镜筒100的第一外侧面1023的距离大于等于0.35mm。Referring to FIG. 2 , the distance from the distal end b of the first
还参考图2,第一底面1021上具有第一阻胶部10211,第一阻胶部10211在画胶区(图2中的第一胶材300尚未经过挤压变形,因此图2中的第一胶材300的位置可为画胶区,即,画胶区是图2中第一胶材300所在的位置)与至少一个第一镜片101的光学区之间;第二顶面2021上具有第三阻胶部20211,该第三阻胶部20211在画胶区与至少一个第二镜片201的光学区之间。其中,第一阻胶部10211包括邻近至少一个第一镜片101的近侧端a和远离至少一个第一镜片101的远侧端b,第三阻胶部20211包括邻近至少一个第二镜片201的近侧端c和远离至少一个第二镜片201的远侧端d;以及其中,第三阻胶部20211的远侧端d位于第一阻胶部10211的近侧端a与远侧端b之间。Referring also to FIG. 2 , the
图2中所示的实施方式中,第三阻胶部20211的远侧端d位于第一阻胶部10211的近侧端a与远侧端b之间,在第一胶材300在向第一镜片101和第二镜片201流动期间,第一阻胶部10211和第三阻胶部20211可以同时对第一胶材300进行阻挡,并且形成类似于“接力”的阻挡结构,具有较好的阻胶作用,可以有效的避免第一胶材300对第一镜片101或第二镜片201进行污染;或者在第一镜筒102与第一镜片101之间通过第二胶材103连接的情况下,避免第一胶材300与第二胶材103互相接触,从而避免影响第一胶材300与第二胶材103的性能与可靠性。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , the distal end d of the third glue-resisting
图3示出了本发明的一个实施方式的光学镜头1000’的局部剖面示意图。参考图3,第一阻胶部10211’为凹槽,第三阻胶部20211’也为凹槽。FIG. 3 shows a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of an optical lens 1000' according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3 , the first glue resisting portion 10211' is a groove, and the third glue resisting portion 20211' is also a groove.
还参考图3,第一底面1021’上具有第一阻胶部10211’,该第一阻胶部10211’在画胶区与至少一个第一镜片101’的光学区之间;第二顶面2021’上具有第三阻胶部20211’,该第三阻胶部20211’在画胶区与至少一个第二镜片201’的光学区之间。其中,第一阻胶部10211’包括邻近至少一个第一镜片101’的近侧端和远离至少一个第一镜片101’的远侧端,第三阻胶部20211’包括邻近至少一个第二镜片201’的近侧端和远离至少一个第二镜片201’的远侧端;以及其中,第三阻胶部20211’的远侧端位于第一阻胶部10211’的近侧端与远侧端之间。Referring also to FIG. 3 , the
图3中所示的实施方式中,第三阻胶部20211’的远侧端位于第一阻胶部10211’的近侧端与远侧端之间,同时第一阻胶部10211’与第三阻胶部20211’同时为凹槽结构,能够同时通过凹槽的吸纳作用对第一胶材300’进行吸纳,并且形成类似于“接力”的阻胶结构,从而在第一胶材300’在向第一镜片101’和第二镜片201’流动期间,第一阻胶部10211’和第三阻胶部20211’可以同时对第一胶材300’进行阻挡,具有较好的阻胶作用,可以有效的避免第一胶材300’对第一镜片101’或第二镜片201’进行污染;或者在第一镜筒102’与第一镜片101’之间通过第二胶材103’接的情况下,避免第一胶材300’与第二胶材103’互相接触,从而避免影响第一胶材300’与第二胶材103’的性能与可靠性。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , the distal end of the third
参考图2,第一镜筒102具有第一外侧面1023,在第一外侧面1023与画胶区之间具有第二阻胶部10212,该第二阻胶部10212位于第一底面1021上。其中,在图2中,第二阻胶部10212为倒角结构,在其它实施例中,第二阻胶部10212可选地为凹槽或者凸台结构。虽然未示出,但是,在第二镜筒202的第二外侧面2023与画胶区之间可选地可具有第四阻胶部,其中,第四阻胶部可以为凹槽或者凸台结构。通过设置第三阻胶部或第四阻胶部,或同时设置第三阻胶部和第四阻胶部可以有效阻止第一胶材300流向光学镜头1000的外侧面。Referring to FIG. 2 , the
参考图2,第一镜片101具有第一结构区1012,该第一结构区域1012具有弧形结构的顶面,第一镜筒102具有第一内底面1025,该第一内底面1025具有与第一结构区域1011的弧形结构的顶面配合的弧形面。第一镜片101的第一结构区域1011与第一镜筒102的第一内底面1025的弧形配合结构,可以减少装配间隙,从而减少杂光的产生,提高镜头的成像质量。Referring to FIG. 2 , the
图4A示出了本发明的一个实施方式的光学镜头1000的局部剖面示意图。如图4A所示,第三阻胶部20211为凸台,第一胶材300与第二镜筒200的第二外侧面2023接触,并且同时不与第三阻胶部20211接触。FIG. 4A shows a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of an
图4B示出了本发明的一个实施方式的光学镜头1000的局部剖面示意图。如图4B所示,第三阻胶部20211为凸台,第一胶材300与第二镜筒200的第二外侧面2023接触,并且同时与第三阻胶部20211接触。FIG. 4B shows a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the
图4C示出了本发明的一个实施方式的光学镜头1000’的局部剖面示意图。如图4C所示,第三阻胶部20211’为凹槽,第一胶材300’与第二镜筒200’的第二外侧面2023’接触,并且同时不与第三阻胶部20211’接触。FIG. 4C shows a schematic partial cross-sectional view of an optical lens 1000' according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4C , the third glue-resisting
图4D示出了本发明的一个实施方式的光学镜头1000’的局部剖面示意图。如图4D所示,第三阻胶部20211’为凹槽,第一胶材300’与第二镜筒200’的第二外侧面2023’接触,并且同时与第三阻胶部20211’接触。FIG. 4D shows a schematic partial cross-sectional view of an optical lens 1000' according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4D , the third glue-resisting
图4E示出了本发明的一个实施方式的光学镜头1000的局部剖面示意图。如图4E所示,第三阻胶部20211为凸台,第一胶材300不与第二镜筒200的第二外侧面2023接触,并且同时不与第三阻胶部20211接触。FIG. 4E shows a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the
图4F示出了本发明的一个实施方式的光学镜头1000的局部剖面示意图。如图4F所示,第三阻胶部20211为凸台,第一胶材300不与第二镜筒200的第二外侧面2023接触,并且同时与第三阻胶部20211接触。FIG. 4F shows a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the
图4G示出了本发明的一个实施方式的光学镜头1000’的局部剖面示意图。如图4G所示,第三阻胶部20211’为凹槽,第一胶材300’不与第二镜筒200’的第二外侧面2023’接触,并且同时不与第三阻胶部20211’接触。FIG. 4G shows a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of an optical lens 1000' according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4G , the third glue-resisting
图4H示出了本发明的一个实施方式的光学镜头1000’的局部剖面示意图。如图4H所示,第三阻胶部20211’为凹槽,第一胶材300’不与第二镜筒200’的第二外侧面2023’接触,并且同时与第三阻胶部20211’接触。FIG. 4H shows a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of an optical lens 1000' according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4H , the third glue-resisting
在本发明的另外的实施例中,还提供了基于上述光学镜头的摄像模组。该摄像模组包括光学镜头和感光组件。其中光学镜头可以是前述任一实施例中的光学镜头。In another embodiment of the present invention, a camera module based on the above-mentioned optical lens is also provided. The camera module includes an optical lens and a photosensitive component. The optical lens may be the optical lens in any of the foregoing embodiments.
根据本发明的一个实施方式,还提供了一种光学镜头的组装方法,该方法包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a method for assembling an optical lens, the method comprising:
步骤S10,准备步骤。准备彼此分离的第一镜头部件100和第二镜头部件200,其中第一镜头部件100包括第一镜筒102和安装在第一镜筒102内的至少一个第一镜片101,第二镜头部件200包括第二镜筒202和安装在第二镜筒202内的至少一个第二镜片201。Step S10, preparation step. Prepare a
步骤S20,预定位步骤。对第一镜头部件100和第二镜头部件200进行预定位,使至少一个第一镜片101和至少一个第二镜片201共同构成可成像的光学系统。Step S20, a pre-positioning step. The
步骤S30,主动校准步骤。根据光学系统的实测成像结果进行主动校准,确定第一镜头部件100和第二镜头部件200的相对位置。Step S30, an active calibration step. The relative positions of the
步骤S40,粘结步骤。粘结第一镜头部件100和第二镜头部件200,以支撑和固定第一镜头部件100与第二镜头部件200的相对位置。Step S40, a bonding step. The
其中,第一镜筒102具有第一底面1021,第二镜筒202具有第二顶面2021,第一底面1021和/或第二顶面2021具有用于布置第一胶材300的画胶区;Wherein, the
以及其中,至少一个第一镜片101具有光学区1011,至少一个第二镜片201也具有光学区2011,第一底面1021上具有第一阻胶部10211,第一阻胶部10211在画胶区与至少一个第一镜片101的光学区1011之间;和/或第二顶面2021上具有第三阻胶部20211,第三阻胶部20211在画胶区与至少一个第二镜片201的光学区2011之间。And wherein, at least one
在一个实施例中,在步骤S30中,包括:In one embodiment, in step S30, including:
S301:在画胶区布置第一胶材300;S301: Arrange the
S302:根据光学系统的实测成像结果进行主动校准,确定第一镜头部件100和第二镜头部件200的相对位置。S302 : Perform active calibration according to the measured imaging result of the optical system, and determine the relative positions of the
在一个实施例中,画胶区位于第一底面1021上,在步骤S301中,包括:In one embodiment, the drawing glue area is located on the
将第一胶材300布置在第一底面1021上的画胶区上。The
在一个实施例中,画胶区位于第二顶面2021上,在步骤S301中,包括:In one embodiment, the drawing glue area is located on the second
将第一胶材300布置在第二顶面2021上的画胶区上。The
在一个实施例中,在步骤S30中,包括:In one embodiment, in step S30, including:
S301’:根据光学系统的实测成像结果进行主动校准,确定第一镜头部件和第二镜头部件的相对位置;S301': perform active calibration according to the measured imaging result of the optical system, and determine the relative positions of the first lens component and the second lens component;
S302’:将第一镜头部件100或第二镜头部件200移开;S302': move the
S303’:在画胶区布置第一胶材300;以及S303': Arrange the
S304’:将第一镜头部件100或第二镜头部件200移回至主动校准的相对位置。S304': Move the
在一个实施例中,画胶区位于第一底面1021上,在步骤S303’中,包括:In one embodiment, the drawing glue area is located on the
将第一胶材300布置在第一底面1021上的画胶区上。The
在一个实施例中,画胶区位于第二顶面2021上在步骤S303’中,包括:In one embodiment, the drawing glue area is located on the second
将第一胶材300布置在第二顶面上的画胶区上。The
进一步地,本申请中的主动校准可以在多个自由度上对第一镜头部件100和第二镜头部件200的相对位置进行调整。主动校准指的是根据光学系统的实测解像力,控制一个镜头部件相对于另一镜头部件进行调整来校准整个光学系统,使得各个镜头部件的轴线调整一致,进而使光学系统的实测解像力达到标准。图5A示出了本发明一个实施例中的主动校准中相对位置调节方式。在该调节方式中,所述第一镜头部件100可以相对于所述第二镜头部件200沿着x、y、z方向移动(即该实施例中的相对位置调整具有三个自由度)。其中z方向为沿着光轴的方向,x,y方向为垂直于光轴的方向。x、y方向均处于一个调整平面P内,在该调整平面P内平移均可分解为x、y方向的两个分量。Further, the active calibration in the present application can adjust the relative positions of the
图5B示出了本发明另一个实施例的主动校准中的旋转调节。在该实施例中,相对位置调整除了具有图5A的三个自由度外,还增加了旋转自由度,即r方向的调节。本实施例中,r方向的调节是在调整平面P内的旋转,即围绕垂直于调整平面P的轴线的旋转。Figure 5B illustrates rotational adjustment in active calibration of another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, in addition to the three degrees of freedom shown in FIG. 5A , the relative position adjustment also increases the rotational degree of freedom, that is, the adjustment in the r-direction. In this embodiment, the adjustment in the r direction is a rotation within the adjustment plane P, that is, a rotation around an axis perpendicular to the adjustment plane P.
进一步地,图5C示出了本发明又一个实施例的主动校准中的增加了v、w方向调节的相对位置调节方式。其中,v方向代表xoz平面的旋转角,w方向代表yoz平面的旋转角,v方向和w方向的旋转角可合成一个矢量角,这个矢量角代表总的倾斜状态。也就是说,通过v方向和w方向调节,可以调节第一镜头部件100相对于第二镜头部件200的倾斜姿态(也就是第一镜头部件100的光轴相对于第二镜头部件200的光轴的倾斜)。Further, FIG. 5C shows a relative position adjustment manner in which v, w direction adjustment is added in active calibration according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the v direction represents the rotation angle of the xoz plane, and the w direction represents the rotation angle of the yoz plane. The rotation angles of the v direction and the w direction can be combined into a vector angle, which represents the total tilt state. That is to say, by adjusting the v direction and the w direction, the inclined posture of the
上述x、y、z、r、v、w六个自由度的调节均可能影响到光学系统的成像品质(例如影响到解像力的大小)。在本发明的其它实施例中,相对位置调节方式可以是仅调节上述六个自由度中的任一项,也可以其中任两项或者更多项的组合。The adjustment of the above-mentioned six degrees of freedom of x, y, z, r, v, and w may all affect the imaging quality of the optical system (for example, the size of the resolution). In other embodiments of the present invention, the relative position adjustment method may be to adjust only any one of the above-mentioned six degrees of freedom, or a combination of any two or more of them.
进一步地,在一个实施例中,主动校准步骤中,移动还包括在调整平面P上的平移,即x、y方向上的运动。Further, in one embodiment, in the active calibration step, the movement further includes translation on the adjustment plane P, that is, movement in the x and y directions.
进一步地,在一个实施例中,主动校准还包括:根据光学系统的实测解像力,调节并确定第一镜头部件100的轴线相对于第二镜头部件200的轴线的夹角,即w、v方向上的调节。所组装的光学镜头或摄像模组中,第一镜头部件100的轴线与第二镜头部件200的轴线之间可以具有不为零的夹角。Further, in one embodiment, the active calibration further includes: adjusting and determining the included angle between the axis of the
进一步地,在一个实施例中,主动校准还包括:沿着垂直于调整平面的方向移动第一镜头部件100(即z方向上的调节),根据光学系统的实测解像力,确定第一镜头部件100与第二镜头部件200之间的在垂直于调整平面P的方向上的相对位置。Further, in one embodiment, the active calibration further includes: moving the
进一步地,在一个实施例中,预定位步骤中,使第一镜头部件100的底面和第二镜头部件200的顶面之间具有间隙。Further, in one embodiment, in the pre-positioning step, there is a gap between the bottom surface of the
在一个实施例中,主动校准步骤中,可以固定第二镜头部件200,通过夹具夹持第一镜头部件100,在与夹具连接的六轴运动机构的带动下,移动第一镜头部件100,从而实现第一镜头部件100和第二镜头部件200之间的上述六个自由度下的相对移动。其中,夹具可以承靠于或部分承靠于第一镜头部件100的侧面,从而将第一镜头部件100夹起。In one embodiment, in the active calibration step, the
在一个实施例中,主动校准步骤中,可以固定第一镜头部件100,通过夹具夹持第二镜头部件200,在与夹具连接的六轴运动机构的带动下,移动第二镜头部件200,从而实现第一镜头部件100和第二镜头部件200之间的上述六个自由度下的相对移动。其中,夹具可以承靠于或部分承靠于第二镜头部件200的侧面,从而将第二镜头部件200夹起。In one embodiment, in the active calibration step, the
在上述实施方式中,作为示例,光学镜头被描述为包括第一镜头部件100和第二镜头部件200。然而,光学镜头中的镜头部件的数目不受特定限制,即,镜头部件的数目不限于两个,根据具体的设计需要,镜头部件的数目可为三个或四个等。In the above-described embodiments, the optical lens is described as including the
在上述实施方式中,作为示例,第一镜头部件100的镜片数量为1个,第二镜头部件200的镜片的数量为5个。然而,第一镜头部件100和第二镜头部件200中的镜片的数量不受特定限制,即,镜头部件的镜片的数目不限于特定数量,可根据具体的设计需要,镜头部件的镜片的数目可为1个或多个等。In the above-described embodiment, as an example, the number of lenses of the
以上描述仅为本申请的较佳实施方式以及对所运用技术原理的说明。本领域技术人员应当理解,本申请中所涉及的发明范围,并不限于上述技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案,同时也应涵盖在不脱离所述发明构思的情况下,由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成的其它技术方案。例如上述特征与本申请中公开的(但不限于)具有类似功能的技术特征进行互相替换而形成的技术方案。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an illustration of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in this application is not limited to the technical solution formed by the specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, and should also cover the above-mentioned technical features without departing from the inventive concept. Other technical solutions formed by any combination of its equivalent features. For example, a technical solution is formed by replacing the above-mentioned features with the technical features disclosed in this application (but not limited to) with similar functions.
Claims (35)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910108672.7A CN111522113B (en) | 2019-02-03 | 2019-02-03 | Optical lens, camera module and assembling method thereof |
EP20748593.9A EP3916456B1 (en) | 2019-02-03 | 2020-01-03 | Optical lens, camera module, and assembly method for the optical lens |
US17/426,878 US12204167B2 (en) | 2019-02-03 | 2020-01-03 | Optical lens, camera module, and assembly method for the optical lens |
PCT/CN2020/070206 WO2020156027A1 (en) | 2019-02-03 | 2020-01-03 | Optical lens, camera module, and assembly method for the optical lens |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910108672.7A CN111522113B (en) | 2019-02-03 | 2019-02-03 | Optical lens, camera module and assembling method thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN111522113A true CN111522113A (en) | 2020-08-11 |
CN111522113B CN111522113B (en) | 2025-05-23 |
Family
ID=71900859
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910108672.7A Active CN111522113B (en) | 2019-02-03 | 2019-02-03 | Optical lens, camera module and assembling method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN111522113B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115421264B (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2023-10-20 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Driving mechanism, camera and electronic equipment |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010191345A (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-09-02 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | Lens unit, camera module, and method for manufacturing lens unit |
KR20140076761A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-23 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Lens module |
EP2881774A1 (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2015-06-10 | Sony Corporation | Lens attachment mechanism, lens attachment method and imaging device |
EP2933670A1 (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2015-10-21 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Lens module, method of manufacturing the same, and camera module including the same |
CN206400236U (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-08-11 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Camera module |
CN207249220U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-04-17 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Split type camera lens and camera module and electronic equipment |
CN207336891U (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-05-08 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | More group's camera lenses and camera module |
US20180129011A1 (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2018-05-10 | Largan Precision Co., Ltd. | Imaging lens module and electronic device |
CN108292082A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2018-07-17 | Lg伊诺特有限公司 | Camara module |
CN208270827U (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-12-21 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Optical lens and camera module |
CN208334747U (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-01-04 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Optical lens and camera module |
CN209514178U (en) * | 2019-02-03 | 2019-10-18 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Optical lens, camera module |
-
2019
- 2019-02-03 CN CN201910108672.7A patent/CN111522113B/en active Active
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010191345A (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-09-02 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | Lens unit, camera module, and method for manufacturing lens unit |
EP2881774A1 (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2015-06-10 | Sony Corporation | Lens attachment mechanism, lens attachment method and imaging device |
KR20140076761A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-23 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Lens module |
EP2933670A1 (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2015-10-21 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Lens module, method of manufacturing the same, and camera module including the same |
CN108292082A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2018-07-17 | Lg伊诺特有限公司 | Camara module |
US20180309913A1 (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2018-10-25 | Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. | Camera module |
US20180129011A1 (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2018-05-10 | Largan Precision Co., Ltd. | Imaging lens module and electronic device |
CN207336891U (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-05-08 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | More group's camera lenses and camera module |
CN108121043A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-06-05 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Multigroup group camera lens and camera module |
CN206400236U (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-08-11 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Camera module |
CN207249220U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-04-17 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Split type camera lens and camera module and electronic equipment |
CN208270827U (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-12-21 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Optical lens and camera module |
CN208334747U (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-01-04 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Optical lens and camera module |
CN209514178U (en) * | 2019-02-03 | 2019-10-18 | 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 | Optical lens, camera module |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115421264B (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2023-10-20 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Driving mechanism, camera and electronic equipment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN111522113B (en) | 2025-05-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI720343B (en) | Camera module and its assembling method | |
US20200192051A1 (en) | Camera module and assembly method therefor | |
TWI720579B (en) | Optical lens, camera module and assembly method thereof | |
CN108717224B (en) | Optical lens assembling method, optical lens assembled by the method and camera module | |
CN110412707B (en) | Optical lens, camera module and assembly method thereof | |
JP7080260B2 (en) | Multi-lens group assembly, photography module and its assembly method, electronic equipment | |
CN110275263B (en) | Optical lens, camera module and assembling method thereof | |
WO2020073735A1 (en) | Integrated lens barrel, optical lens, camera module, and assembly method | |
WO2019174645A1 (en) | Optical lens, camera module, and assembly method therefor | |
CN111025513B (en) | Integrated lens barrel, optical lens, camera module and assembly method | |
CN112649933B (en) | Optical lens, camera module and assembly method thereof | |
CN110873935A (en) | Optical lens, camera module and assembling method | |
US12228786B2 (en) | Optical lens, imaging module and assembly method thereof | |
CN111522113A (en) | Optical lens, camera module and assembly method thereof | |
WO2020156027A1 (en) | Optical lens, camera module, and assembly method for the optical lens | |
WO2019184695A1 (en) | Optical lens and camera module and assembling method therefor | |
CN110542969B (en) | Optical lens, camera module and assembling method thereof | |
WO2019228348A1 (en) | Optical lens, and camera module and assembly method thereof | |
WO2020082862A1 (en) | Clamping apparatus, clamping method, and assembly method for optical lens and camera module | |
US12339426B2 (en) | Optical zoom camera module and assembling method therefor | |
US11934030B2 (en) | Optical lens, imaging module and assembly method thereof | |
CN110941061A (en) | Optical lens, camera module and assembling method | |
TWI708087B (en) | Optical lens, camera module and assembly method | |
CN110850546B (en) | Optical lens, camera module and assembling method thereof | |
WO2020063190A1 (en) | Optical lens, camera module and assembling method |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |