CN1115203A - Edible mushroom special adhesive tape and rat glue compsn. and its use - Google Patents

Edible mushroom special adhesive tape and rat glue compsn. and its use Download PDF

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CN1115203A
CN1115203A CN 94109256 CN94109256A CN1115203A CN 1115203 A CN1115203 A CN 1115203A CN 94109256 CN94109256 CN 94109256 CN 94109256 A CN94109256 A CN 94109256A CN 1115203 A CN1115203 A CN 1115203A
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component
mouse
acid
composition
general formula
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陈锦辉
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陈益清
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Priority to CN 94109256 priority Critical patent/CN1115203A/en
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Priority to CN96101770A priority patent/CN1061628C/en
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Abstract

The composite is made of rubber, terpenylic acid, fatty acid, solvent, filler and antiageing agent and may be used as binder, which along with water-soluble adhesive is coated on the surface of plastic film or kraft paper to replace white adhesive tape. The special binding tape may be used to seal the inaculating opening in edible fungus culture for reducing productive cost by about 30% and preventing bacterial infection. Said composition may also be used to catch mice, small animals, or pests.

Description

The composition and use thereof of edible mushroom special adhesive tape and mouse glue
The present invention relates to contain the adhesive compound of rubber and abietic acid, fatty acid, solvent, age resistor, essence, particularly relate to can be used as and capture hare, bird, fly, cockroach and insect on mouse, the mountain alive.
Catch and kill mouse now and use raticide usually, that puts down in writing in " veterinary pharmacology " according to the publication of 93.5 agriculture publishing houses has Rat-tu (ANTU, ANTV, C 11H 10N 2S), diphacinone (C 24H 17O 3), zinc phosphide (Zn 3P 2), Fluorakil 100, these raticides, harmful to people, animal, particularly the mouse corpse is deposited the dark place, and is bigger to human health damage.Apparatus is catched and killed method, as mousing hold under the arm, mouse trap, the rate of catching and killing be low; Electricity consumption is catched and killed, and is time-consuming, and people, animal safety is not had guarantee.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of, at normal temperatures, one time gluing can use not dry and hard solidifying more than half a year continuously, and keep high-strength viscosity performance, avirulence again is to the adhesive compound of capturing small animal, fly, cockroach and insects such as hare on mouse, the mountain alive of people, animal, food totally nontoxic evil.
According to the present invention, above-mentioned Chen Shi includes rubber (natural rubber or asynthetic rubber) component (A) and abietic acid component (B), fatty acid component (C), solvent composition (D), age resistor component (F) and a small amount of essence among capturing the mouse glue composition alive.
Component (A) is:
(I) the following rubber of one or more general formulas: Or
(II) the following chlorinated rubber of general formula:
C 10H 13CL n
N is the chemical combination key of 1-7 in the formula, or
(III) the following thermoprene of general formula:
Figure A9410925600071
(IV) the following polystyrene resin of general formula:
Figure A9410925600072
Or
(V) butadiene-styrol copolymer (ratio 70: 30, solemn Buddhist nun is worth 50) or
(VI) the polyethylene ethyl ether (inherent viscosity: 2.37), polyethylene glycol (400g molecule), polyisobutene.
B component is:
(I) the following abietic acid of general formula:
Figure A9410925600073
Or
(II) the following abietic acid calcium of general formula:
Figure A9410925600074
Or
(III) the following glycerine pine acid of general formula:
Figure A9410925600081
(IV) the following maleic acid pine acid of general formula:
Figure A9410925600082
Or
(V) the following phenolic resins of general formula: Or
(VI) pentaerythrite pine acid, poly-β-pinene resin, the acid of dehydrogenation pine, the loose acid of hydrogenation, Malaysia pine acid.
Component (C) is: the fatty acid that general formula is following:
R—COOH
R represents carbochain in the formula, and different carbochains is with R ', R ", R represents.
As the stearic acid molecular formula is CH 3(CH 2) 16COOH;
Component (D) is: the terpene solvent or petroleum solvent or coal tar solvent or ester class or the ketone that meet national industrial standard.
Component (E) is: blanc fixe, powdered whiting, precipitated calcium carbonate, magnetic soil, talcum powder, starch, land plaster;
Component (F) is an age resistor: nonox or polymerization trimethyldihydroquinoline or equal two-β-naphthyl phenylenediamine or phenyl-α-naphthylamines or aldehydes age resistor; And add an amount of essence.
According to the present invention, each component and be gross weight (S), the percentage of each ingredients constitute gross weight (S) is all by weight; Component (A) accounts for (10-50%), and component (B) accounts for (10-60%), and component (C) accounts for (2-10%), and component (D) accounts for (20-60%), and component (F) accounts for (0.5-2%); Preferred version component (A) is (10-30%), and component (B) is (10-40%), and component (C) is (5-10%), and component (D) is (20-50%), and component (F) is (0.5-2%); When existing, all can obtain adhesive with above-mentioned any ratio.And most preferred component ratio span is: component (A) is (25-30%), and component (B) is (20-30%), and component (C) is (8-10%), and component (D) is (30-40%), and component (F) is (0.5-2%), and adds an amount of essence.Preferred ingredients (A) (1), (B) (1) are lower cost.
It is stable that the Chen Shi that the present invention proposes captures the mouse glue composition alive, though can in composition, add other component,, the component of these interpolations only comprises on a small quantity in preferred compositions.
The Chen Shi that the present invention proposes captures the mouse glue composition alive and is easy to preparation, wherein only need with each component to scale mixed dissolution stir and get final product.Wanting top-priority factor when selecting each component is that to make the present composition be that No. 4 flow cups of coating are determined as (glue is 1: 2 o'clock bioassay standard with the ratio of 90# gasoline) more than 60 seconds at the final viscosity under 25 ℃.Because so just can make said composition can be gluing live mouse and it is run away.Because temperature just differs greatly throughout the year, preferred range of viscosities is, when the ratio of glue and 90# gasoline is 1: 2 standard, is determined as between 60 seconds to 120 seconds with No. 4 flow cups of coating.
The present invention writes and understands that Chen Shi captures the composition of mouse glue composition alive.Each component structure feature, source reach percentage by weight shared in composition, and the preparation method who catches the mouse glue composition.The present invention points out also that above-mentioned composition can be used as and captures small animal, fly, cockroach and insect such as hare on the mouse mountain alive.
The composition that the present invention proposes, blade coating is placed on the often movable crossing of mouse on plastic film plank or cardboard; Blade coating is at fruit tree trunk head periphery, perhaps for catching the mouse that scurries in into space shuttle, steamer, counter, train, weapon storehouse, grain, food, the general merchandise warehouse.The above-mentioned composition as long as no matter large or small mouse is passed by is just lived by gluing, can't shake off forever and captures alive.Avirulence does harm to human body, poultry, domestic animal, grain, food totally nontoxic again.At normal temperatures, this adhesive is not dry and hard for a long time to be solidified, and one time gluing can use more than half a year continuously, keeps high-strength viscosity performance.Simultaneously, this composition also can be caught small animal, fly, cockroach and insect such as hare on the mountain.This composition is particularly useful for storage food, the inner seizure of grain depot mouse.As everyone knows, be that raticide is thrown in taboo in the national food warehouse and in the warehouse of national foreign trade, in case the transnational propagation of toxic pollutant and germ.Should be understood that gluing mouse and the small animal of living of this composition is alive.In some countries and regions, as the north of Fujian Province in Fujian, Min Xi, Pingnan County, Shunchang County, Guangze County and other places since ancient times, the cured custom of senior famous dish pendulum on wedding dinner is celebrating of making of handlebar rat meat.
In needs, raticide bait is thrown on coated face, trap and kill dead mouse, be unlikely to mouse corpse difficulty and look for, contaminated environment also can avoid raticide to scatter and disappear everywhere, harm people, animal safety; In the time of also can making flea, worm, ant on the mouse corpse flee from the mouse corpse, lived by gluing, this has certain effect to the prevention tens kinds of diseases such as the plague propagated, Hemorrhagic fever, macula, typhoid fever of haunting because of mouse.Throw in a little fishes, meat bone, peanut, grain or add a little essence on coated face, trapping mouse efficient is higher.
Component (E), raticide, asccharin, red pigment are added that the water hybrid modulation becomes the graininess of shelled peanut size to be placed on the coated face, and trapping mouse efficient is better than grain grain feed.
When the inventor stated composition seizure mouse in the use, the heavy domestic cat of 1Kg was also run away by gluing firmly can't the struggle, and more surprised is that the smooth four-footed snake that does not have hair of the heavy whole body of a 500g also firmly can't be run away by gluing.
First phase " world health " bimonthly according to World Health Organization's publication: the quantity of mouse has now surpassed the whole world 5,200,000,000 populations probably, is human " blast of mouse mouth " of danger.
The World Health Organization's portion in 1987 is reported: " storage food that mouse eats up every year only rice and flour just reaches 3,300 ten thousand tons, over the ground in the breaking-up in crops can cause 50% the underproduction in the area that has ".
The interest of mouse is not limited to food.According to Gray: " mouse seemingly has a kind of unrestrained unrest to sting the impulsion of a gas ".They bore wall and burrow, and the metallic conduit that bites is especially doted on cable.Gray explains that perhaps this be the needs of grinding one's teeth in sleep for mouse.The mouse tooth is grown 13 millimeters every year approximately, tooth mill weak point is not sharpened, and mouse just is difficult to existence.
Mouse also is the expert aspect spreading disease, and the mouse germ is burdened with, by by the food of its pollution disease being passed to people.Middle Ages, the plague in West Europe once made the millions of people die an unnatural death.The big plague of India made 1,000 ten thousand people die again in 1896.The arch-criminal's of these two pestilence descendants are still running around on sinister errands today, are propagating tens kinds of diseases such as Hemorrhagic fever, macula, typhoid fever.The World Health Organization finds the investigation of 12 countries nineteen ninety, haunts because of mouse then and has broken out 1250 epidemic diseases." drawing " from (the 667th phase of Guizhou daily paper digest) 93.9.29.
Along with the development of World Airways, Marine Shipping Industry, the advanced person of container transport equipment does not stop the harm of mouse to the mankind yet.Mouse scurries the cabinet of stocking up, and not only various diseases is propagated to foreign country, and is stung and ruin goods in the cabinet, when causing whole parcel to transport to receiving country, ruins because of being stung by mouse, causes whole parcel to scrap and return goods.The coml economic loss that it caused is beyond measure.According in March, 94 China newspaper cutting, China Port of Nanjing only, the cabinet of stocking up because of mouse scurries in the 1993 years breaking-up commodity economic loss that is caused that causes returning goods surpasses 5,000 ten thousand yuans.
In edible mushroom was cultivated, what harm was maximum was the plague of rats.Cultivate material is eaten tube and is moved to and connect the bacterium chamber behind 105 degree high temperature high pressure sterilizings, cools off, connects bacterium, sends out bacterium, a kind of special fragrance that mouse predilection bacterium tube gives out, and the bacterium tube that bites brokenly.This will cause large stretch of microbial contamination, and the bacterium tube behind the microbial contamination will all be scrapd or burn.Bacterium Tong moves fruiting room or open-air field fruiting to after sending out bacterium, suffers the breaking-up of mouse and the loss that causes is just more serious.
Statistics according to fire department shows, the annual whole nation is because of the economic loss that fire caused, and shocked the direct economic loss that global Tangshan Earthquake causes than 1976 also big.In catastrophic fire incident, have and over halfly ruin wire short-circuiting and cause because of mouse stings.
The U.S. that space technology is highly developed once scurried in the aircraft cockpit that into rests on the airport because of mouse.Fly aircraft in blue sky, high-altitude causes short circuit because of mouse enters the generator bay lead that bites unexpectedly, and makes aircraft blast fatal crass.
Our PLA officers and men, month after month, the steel wheel of garrison borderland, military camp, Mao Erdong, holding can be resisted foreign aggression, the bastion of iron, artillery fire difficulty and go into throughout the year.And slight mean creatures scurries into barracks, weapon storehouse, is difficult to catch.
Mouse is climbed up fruit tree, stings fruits such as ruining citrus, peach, pears, apple, in today of the culturally advanced prosperity of science and technology, does not also have a kind of advanced technology, stops mouse to climb up fruit tree.
Chicken, duck, the rabbit that the peasant raises often weighs more than 500 grams, is the harm of defence mouse, even hangs on beam, also often all killed by mouse.Large-scale chicken farm suffers the harm of mouse just more serious.
The composition that the present invention proposes to the above-mentioned field that proposes, all can be used to catch the purposes of mouse.
The following embodiment that chats describes the present invention in detail.In these embodiments, and outer, all umbers and percentage are all by weight unless otherwise indicated.
Formulation Example percentage (grammes per square metre g) component One Two Three
??????A ?????66g ???13% ???20%
??????B ????320g ???33% ???20%
??????C ?????40g ????5% ????8%
??????D ????134g ???47% ???50%
??????F ????1.2g ????2% ????2%
Appearance luster Pale yellow Pale brown look Pale brown look
Viscosity (25 ℃) 58 seconds 125 seconds 72 seconds
Remarks: 1. each constituent mass should meet national industrial standard.
2. refer to that the glue and the ratio of 90# gasoline are the viscosity of measuring with No. 4 flow cups of coating at 1: 2 o'clock.
(1) component (A) is added stirring and dissolving in (D).
(2) component (B), (C), (F) being added (1) middle stirring and dissolving mixes.
(3) measure viscosity, when reaching requirement viscosity, can divide a jar packing, be stored in shady and cool storehouse.

Claims (6)

1, Chen Shi captures the mouse glue composition alive, includes rubber (natural rubber or asynthetic rubber) component (A) and abietic acid component (B), fatty acid component (C), solvent composition (D), age resistor component (F) and an amount of essence; Component (A) is:
(I) the following rubber of one or more general formulas: Or
(II) the following chlorinated rubber of general formula: C 10H 13N in the CLn formula is the chemical combination key of 1-7, or
(III) the following thermoprene of general formula:
Figure A9410925600022
(IV) the following polystyrene resin of general formula: Or
(V) butadiene---styrol copolymer (ratio 70: 30, solemn Buddhist nun is worth 50) or
(VI) the polyethylene ethyl ether (inherent viscosity: 2.37), polyethylene glycol (400g molecule), polyisobutene;
Component (B) is:
(I) the following abietic acid of general formula:
Figure A9410925600031
Or
(II) the following abietic acid calcium of general formula: Or
(III) the following glycerine pine acid of general formula:
Figure A9410925600033
Or
(IV) the following maleic acid pine acid of general formula: Or
(V) the following phenolic resins of general formula:
Figure A9410925600041
Or
(VI) pentaerythrite pine acid, poly-β-pinene resin, the acid of dehydrogenation pine, the acid of hydrogenation pine, Malaysia pine acid;
Component (C) is the following fatty acid of general formula:
R-COOH
R represents carbochain in the formula, different carbochains, and with R ', R ", R represents, as the stearic acid molecular formula is:
CH 3(CH 2) 16COOH;
Component (D) is for meeting terpene solvent or petroleum solvent or coal tar solvent or the ester class or the ketone of national industrial standard;
Component (E) is blanc fixe, powdered whiting, precipitated calcium carbonate, talcum powder, land plaster, magnetic soil;
Component (F) is an age resistor: phenyl how amine or polymerization trimethyldihydroquinoline or equal two-β-naphthyl phenylenediamine or nonox-α-naphthalene by or the aldehydes age resistor, and add an amount of essence;
According to the present invention, each component and be gross weight (S), the percentage of each ingredients constitute gross weight (S) is all by weight; Component (A) accounts for (10~50%), and component (B) accounts for (10~60%), and component (C) accounts for (2~10%), and component (D) accounts for (20~60%), and component (F) accounts for (0.5~2%); Preferred version component (A) is (10~30%), and component (B) is (10~40%), and component (C) is (5~10%), and component (D) is (20~50%), and component (F) is (0.5~2%); When existing, all can obtain adhesive with above-mentioned any ratio.
2. according to the described composition of claim 1, the span of most preferred each component ratio is: component (A) is (25~30%), component (B) is (20~30%), component (C) is (8~10%), component (D) is (30~40%), component (F) is (0.5~2%), and adds an amount of essence.
3. according to the described composition of claim 1, wherein the final viscosity of composition in the time of 25 ℃ is determined as (ratio that refers to glue and 90# gasoline is the standard of 1: 2 o'clock mensuration) more than 60 seconds with No. 4 flow cups of coating.
4. according to the described composition of claim 1, wherein composition preferred range of viscosities in the time of 25 ℃ is: when the ratio of glue and 90# gasoline is 1: 2 standard, be determined as between 60 seconds to 120 seconds with No. 4 flow cups of coating.
5. be used to catch mouse according to any composition described in the claim 1~4, hare, bird, snake, fly, cockroach and insect on the mountain.
6. according to any composition described in the claim 1~4, blade coating is on plastic film plank or cardboard, be placed on the often movable crossing of mouse, blade coating is at fruit tree trunk head periphery, perhaps for catching the mouse scurry in into space shuttle, steamer, counter, train, weapon, grain, the food general merchandise warehouse, no matter large or small mouse, as long as pass by above-mentioned composition, just lived by gluing, can't shake off forever and capture alive, at normal temperatures, this adhesive is not dry and hard for a long time to be solidified, one time gluing can use more than half a year continuously, keeps high-strength viscosity performance;
Component (E) is added that raticide, asccharin, red pigment, water hybrid modulation become the graininess of shelled peanut size to be placed on the coated face, and trapping mouse efficient is better than grain grain bait.
CN 94109256 1994-08-20 1994-08-20 Edible mushroom special adhesive tape and rat glue compsn. and its use Withdrawn CN1115203A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94109256 CN1115203A (en) 1994-08-20 1994-08-20 Edible mushroom special adhesive tape and rat glue compsn. and its use
CN96101770A CN1061628C (en) 1994-08-20 1996-03-01 Film machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94109256 CN1115203A (en) 1994-08-20 1994-08-20 Edible mushroom special adhesive tape and rat glue compsn. and its use

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN96101770A Division CN1061628C (en) 1994-08-20 1996-03-01 Film machine

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103214997A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-07-24 佛山南宝高盛高新材料有限公司 Hot-melting mouse glue and preparation method thereof
CN104059573A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-24 苏州锐耐洁电子科技新材料有限公司 Novel pressure-sensitive adhesive
CN106833432A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-06-13 吴肖颜 A kind of highly efficient durable mouse glue and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103214997A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-07-24 佛山南宝高盛高新材料有限公司 Hot-melting mouse glue and preparation method thereof
CN103214997B (en) * 2013-03-29 2015-04-22 佛山南宝高盛高新材料有限公司 Hot-melting mouse glue and preparation method thereof
CN104059573A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-24 苏州锐耐洁电子科技新材料有限公司 Novel pressure-sensitive adhesive
CN106833432A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-06-13 吴肖颜 A kind of highly efficient durable mouse glue and preparation method thereof

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