CN111519964A - Novel prefabricated reinforced concrete silo structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Novel prefabricated reinforced concrete silo structure and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111519964A
CN111519964A CN202010384660.XA CN202010384660A CN111519964A CN 111519964 A CN111519964 A CN 111519964A CN 202010384660 A CN202010384660 A CN 202010384660A CN 111519964 A CN111519964 A CN 111519964A
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silo
layer
arc
slabs
shaped precast
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CN111519964B (en
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沈伟强
王晓军
首云勤
陈斌
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Sinoma Suzhou Construction Co ltd
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Sinoma Suzhou Construction Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H7/00Construction or assembling of bulk storage containers employing civil engineering techniques in situ or off the site
    • E04H7/22Containers for fluent solids, e.g. silos, bunkers; Supports therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H7/00Construction or assembling of bulk storage containers employing civil engineering techniques in situ or off the site
    • E04H7/22Containers for fluent solids, e.g. silos, bunkers; Supports therefor
    • E04H7/24Constructions, with or without perforated walls, depending on the use of specified materials
    • E04H7/26Constructions, with or without perforated walls, depending on the use of specified materials mainly of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete or other stone-like materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel prefabricated reinforced concrete silo structure and a construction method thereof, wherein the reinforced concrete silo comprises a foundation frame, a double-layer silo arranged on the foundation frame and a silo top arranged above the double-layer silo, the double-layer silo comprises an inner-layer silo and an outer-layer silo, and a gap for accommodating a silo support member is arranged between the inner-layer silo and the outer-layer silo; the inner silo and the outer silo respectively comprise a plurality of arc-shaped precast slabs; an outer-layer anti-seepage plate is arranged between the adjacent arc-shaped precast plates of the outer-layer silo, and an inner-layer anti-seepage plate is arranged between the adjacent arc-shaped precast plates of the inner-layer silo; the silo supporting piece comprises a plurality of annular supporting units, and the two adjacent annular supporting units are welded through hollow elastic pieces. The invention is safe and reliable, convenient to assemble and disassemble and flexible to assemble; and the construction efficiency is high, the construction period is short, and the environment cannot be polluted.

Description

Novel prefabricated reinforced concrete silo structure and construction method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cement silos, and particularly relates to a novel prefabricated reinforced concrete silo structure.
Background
In the construction of cement plants, silos for storing cement raw materials are important structures, and it is pointed out in "cement plant design code" GB50295-2016 that brick silos can be used when the silo diameter is less than 8m, prestressed concrete structures can be used when the silo diameter is greater than 18m and is economically permissible, and reinforced concrete silos can be used otherwise. The reinforced concrete silo has good air tightness, small influence by external temperature difference change, good moisture-proof and rain-proof effects, long service life and low maintenance cost. However, the existing common cast-in-place reinforced concrete silo has partial defects, such as more field wet operations, which can cause field pollution, and the problem of maintenance after the field wet operations, which prolongs the construction period. In addition, some equipment foundations on the cement production line are still cast in situ, and supporting house structures are mostly cast in situ frame structures, so that the construction efficiency is low, the construction period is long, and the environment is polluted.
Along with the rapid development of economy in China, more and more attention is paid to production efficiency and environment-friendly production. The prefabricated building adopts an industrialized production mode to build buildings and structures, improves the production efficiency, reduces the cost and the emission, and has great advantages in the aspects of resource and energy conservation and ecological environment protection.
The invention aims to develop a novel prefabricated assembled concrete silo, and aims to solve the defects existing in the existing common cast-in-place concrete silo system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a novel prefabricated reinforced concrete silo structure and a construction method thereof, which are safe and reliable, convenient to assemble and disassemble and flexible to assemble; and the construction efficiency is high, the construction period is short, and the environment cannot be polluted.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts a technical scheme that: a novel prefabricated reinforced concrete silo structure comprises a foundation frame, a double-layer silo and a silo top, wherein the double-layer silo is installed on the foundation frame, the silo top is installed above the double-layer silo, the double-layer silo comprises an inner-layer silo and an outer-layer silo, and a gap for accommodating a silo supporting piece is arranged between the inner-layer silo and the outer-layer silo;
the inner silo and the outer silo respectively comprise a plurality of arc-shaped precast slabs, two relatively-long side walls of four side walls of each arc-shaped precast slab are respectively provided with a connecting lug and a connecting groove, and two relatively-short side walls of the four side walls of each arc-shaped precast slab are respectively provided with an installation strip and an installation groove; the left and right adjacent arc-shaped prefabricated plates are connected through connecting lugs and connecting grooves, and the upper and lower adjacent arc-shaped prefabricated plates are connected through mounting strips and mounting grooves;
the connecting lug and the mounting bar are both convex strips formed by extending the side ends of the arc-shaped precast slabs outwards, the connecting groove and the mounting groove are both grooves formed by inwards recessing the side ends of the arc-shaped precast slabs, the surfaces of the convex strips are provided with a circle of rough surfaces, the rough surfaces extend from the lower ends of the surfaces of the convex strips to the middle ends of the surfaces of the convex strips, the roughness Ra of the rough surfaces is 50-200, and the rough surfaces are formed by manual roughening;
an outer-layer anti-seepage plate is arranged between adjacent arc-shaped precast plates of the outer-layer silo and is positioned at the outer side of the arc-shaped precast plates; an inner-layer impermeable plate is arranged between adjacent arc-shaped prefabricated plates of the inner-layer silo and is positioned at the inner side of the arc-shaped prefabricated plates;
the outer-layer anti-seepage plate and the inner-layer anti-seepage plate both comprise elastic substrate layers, each elastic substrate layer is an arc-shaped plate formed by bonding isoprene rubber, ethylene propylene rubber and graphite powder through resin glue solution and then pressing, the weight percentage of the isoprene rubber, the ethylene propylene rubber and the graphite powder is 70%, the weight percentage of the resin glue solution is 30%, and the resin glue solution comprises 5% of melamine resin, 3% of phenolic resin, 20% of curing agent and 72% of urea-formaldehyde resin in percentage by mass;
the elastic substrate layer is provided with an inner side wall and an outer side wall which are opposite, the inner side wall of the elastic substrate layer and the outer side wall of the elastic substrate layer are respectively coated with an impermeable layer, and the impermeable layer is a thermoplastic resin layer containing 30 wt% of polyurea elastomer;
the silo supporting piece comprises a plurality of annular supporting units, and two adjacent annular supporting units are welded through hollow elastic pieces;
an opening part is arranged along the circumferential direction of the elastic part, the opening part is provided with a first side wall and a second side wall which are opposite, the first side wall is provided with a first tooth groove part, the second side wall is provided with a second tooth groove part, and when the surface of the elastic part is radially extruded, the first tooth groove part and the second tooth groove part are mutually meshed;
the side wall of the annular supporting unit is provided with framework grooves, the framework grooves are spirally distributed on the side wall of the annular supporting unit in a unidirectional mode, and protecting pieces are welded in the framework grooves.
Furthermore, two groups of first vertical row holes are arranged along the height direction of the outer anti-seepage plate, two groups of first vertical row holes are arranged along the height direction of the inner anti-seepage plate, two groups of second vertical row holes are arranged along the height direction of the arc-shaped precast slab, the second vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs correspond to the first vertical row holes of the outer anti-seepage slabs one by one, the second vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs correspond to the first vertical row holes of the inner-layer anti-seepage slabs one by one, the locking pieces penetrate through the second vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs and the first vertical row holes of the outer-layer anti-seepage slabs so as to realize the connection between the adjacent arc-shaped precast slabs and the outer-layer anti-seepage slabs, and the locking pieces penetrate through the second vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs and the first vertical row holes of the inner-layer anti-seepage slabs so as to realize the connection between the adjacent arc-shaped precast slabs and the inner-layer anti-seepage slabs;
two groups of third vertical row holes are formed in the width direction of the arc-shaped precast slabs and correspond to the first vertical row holes of the outer anti-seepage slabs one by one, the third vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs correspond to the first vertical row holes of the inner anti-seepage slabs one by one, the locking pieces penetrate through the third vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs and the first vertical row holes of the outer anti-seepage slabs so as to realize the connection of the adjacent arc-shaped precast slabs and the outer anti-seepage slabs, and the locking pieces penetrate through the third vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs and the first vertical row holes of the inner anti-seepage slabs so as to realize the connection of the adjacent arc-shaped precast slabs and the inner anti-seepage slabs.
Further, the protection member is a composite steel belt.
Furthermore, the cross section of the convex strip and the cross section of the groove are both in a sawtooth shape.
Further, the first tooth groove portion and the second tooth groove portion respectively comprise a plurality of continuous tooth grooves.
Further, the elastic piece is 50CrVA spring steel.
Further, the thermoplastic resin layer is a high density polyethylene layer.
Further, the annular supporting unit is an annular block of a steel structure.
The construction method of the novel prefabricated reinforced concrete silo structure comprises the following steps:
s01: drilling a foundation and installing a foundation frame;
s02: a layer of inner silo is formed by annularly connecting and installing a plurality of arc prefabricated plates on the foundation frame, and the process is repeated upwards to form the inner silo with the preset height;
s03: annular supporting units are placed on the outer wall of the inner-layer silo, two adjacent annular supporting units are welded and connected through hollow elastic pieces, and the annular supporting units are sequentially connected from bottom to top to form a silo supporting piece;
s04: the outer wall of the annular supporting unit is annularly connected and installed through a plurality of arc-shaped prefabricated plates to form an outer layer silo, and the process is repeated upwards to form the outer layer silo with the preset height;
s05: and a silo top is arranged above the outer layer silo.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the inner silo and the outer silo are formed by annularly and longitudinally splicing a plurality of arc prefabricated plates, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient; and adjacent silos are locked through the inner-layer anti-seepage plate and the locking piece, and the outer-layer anti-seepage plate and the locking piece, so that the sealing performance of the silos is ensured;
2. the outer-layer anti-seepage plate and the inner-layer anti-seepage plate both comprise elastic substrate layers, the inner side wall of the elastic substrate layer and the outer side wall of the elastic substrate layer are respectively coated with anti-seepage layers, and the elastic substrate layers can compensate the circumferential stress generated by the outer silo and the inner silo due to cold and heat, so that the circumferential connection stability of the silo is improved; the anti-seepage layer is a thermoplastic resin layer containing 30 wt% of polyurea elastomer so as to improve the sealing property of the whole silo;
3. the silo supporting piece comprises a plurality of annular supporting units, two adjacent annular supporting units are welded through the hollow elastic piece, when the surface of the elastic piece is radially extruded, the first tooth groove part and the second tooth groove part are meshed with each other, so that the impact force received by the silo during charging can be counteracted, and the stability of the silo in the vertical direction is ensured;
4. according to the invention, the side wall of the annular supporting unit is provided with the framework groove, the protecting piece is welded in the framework groove, and the protecting piece is a composite steel belt, so that when materials in the silo are excessive, the annular supporting unit can be prevented from deforming in the radial direction, and the stability of the silo in the vertical direction is further ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the spring of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the annular bracing unit of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the arc-shaped prefabricated panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second schematic view showing the construction of the arc-shaped precast slab of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a third schematic view showing the construction of an arc-shaped prefabricated panel according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the outer barrier sheet of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the invention easier to understand by those skilled in the art, and thus will clearly and clearly define the scope of the invention.
Example (b): a novel prefabricated reinforced concrete silo structure, as shown in fig. 1-8, the reinforced concrete silo comprises a foundation frame 1, a double-layer silo mounted on the foundation frame and a silo top mounted above the double-layer silo, the double-layer silo comprises an inner-layer silo 2 and an outer-layer silo 3, and a gap for accommodating a silo support is arranged between the inner-layer silo and the outer-layer silo;
the inner silo and the outer silo respectively comprise a plurality of arc-shaped precast slabs 4, two relatively long side walls of four side walls of each arc-shaped precast slab are respectively provided with a connecting lug 41 and a connecting groove 42, and two relatively short side walls of the four side walls of each arc-shaped precast slab are respectively provided with a mounting strip 43 and a mounting groove 44; the left and right adjacent arc-shaped prefabricated plates are connected through connecting lugs and connecting grooves, and the upper and lower adjacent arc-shaped prefabricated plates are connected through mounting strips and mounting grooves;
the connecting lug and the mounting bar are both convex strips formed by extending the side ends of the arc-shaped precast slabs outwards, the connecting groove and the mounting groove are both grooves formed by inwards recessing the side ends of the arc-shaped precast slabs, the surfaces of the convex strips are provided with a circle of rough surfaces, the rough surfaces extend from the lower ends of the surfaces of the convex strips to the middle ends of the surfaces of the convex strips, the roughness Ra of the rough surfaces is 50-200, and the rough surfaces are formed by manual roughening;
the arc-shaped precast slab in the embodiment has three structures, the first structure is the arc-shaped precast slab connected with the foundation frame, and as shown in fig. 5, the lower end of the arc-shaped precast slab is not provided with a mounting groove; the second type is an arc-shaped precast slab connected with the top of the bin, as shown in fig. 7, the upper end of the arc-shaped precast slab is not provided with a mounting bar; and the third type is an arc-shaped precast slab positioned in the middle of the silo, and as shown in fig. 6, the upper end of the arc-shaped precast slab is provided with a mounting strip, and the lower end of the arc-shaped precast slab is provided with a mounting groove.
An outer-layer anti-seepage plate 5 is arranged between adjacent arc-shaped precast plates of the outer-layer silo, and the outer-layer anti-seepage plate is positioned on the outer side of the arc-shaped precast plates; an inner-layer impermeable plate 6 is arranged between adjacent arc-shaped precast slabs of the inner-layer silo, and the inner-layer impermeable plate is positioned on the inner side of the arc-shaped precast slabs;
the outer-layer anti-seepage plate and the inner-layer anti-seepage plate both comprise elastic substrate layers, each elastic substrate layer is an arc-shaped plate formed by bonding isoprene rubber, ethylene propylene rubber and graphite powder through resin glue solution and then pressing, the weight percentage of the isoprene rubber, the ethylene propylene rubber and the graphite powder is 70%, the weight percentage of the resin glue solution is 30%, and the resin glue solution comprises 5% of melamine resin, 3% of phenolic resin, 20% of curing agent and 72% of urea-formaldehyde resin in percentage by mass;
the radian of the outer anti-seepage plate is matched with the outer radian of the arc-shaped precast slab, and the radian of the inner anti-seepage plate is matched with the inner radian of the arc-shaped precast slab.
The elastic substrate layer 51 is provided with an inner side wall and an outer side wall which are opposite, the inner side wall of the elastic substrate layer and the outer side wall of the elastic substrate layer are respectively coated with an impermeable layer 52, and the impermeable layer is a thermoplastic resin layer containing 30 wt% of polyurea elastomer;
the silo supporting piece comprises a plurality of annular supporting units 7, and two adjacent annular supporting units are welded through hollow elastic pieces 8;
an opening part is arranged along the circumferential direction of the elastic part, the opening part is provided with a first side wall 81 and a second side wall 82 which are opposite, the first side wall is provided with a first tooth groove part, the second side wall is provided with a second tooth groove part, and when the surface of the elastic part is radially extruded, the first tooth groove part and the second tooth groove part are mutually meshed;
the side wall of the annular supporting unit is provided with a framework groove 71, the framework grooves are spirally distributed on the side wall of the annular supporting unit in a unidirectional mode, and a protection piece is welded in each framework groove.
Two groups of first vertical row holes are arranged along the height direction of the outer anti-seepage plate, two groups of first vertical row holes are arranged along the height direction of the inner anti-seepage plate, two groups of second vertical row holes 45 are arranged along the height direction of the arc-shaped precast slab, the second vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs correspond to the first vertical row holes of the outer anti-seepage slabs one by one, the second vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs correspond to the first vertical row holes of the inner-layer anti-seepage slabs one by one, the locking pieces penetrate through the second vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs and the first vertical row holes of the outer-layer anti-seepage slabs so as to realize the connection between the adjacent arc-shaped precast slabs and the outer-layer anti-seepage slabs, and the locking pieces penetrate through the second vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs and the first vertical row holes of the inner-layer anti-seepage slabs so as to realize the connection between the adjacent arc-shaped precast slabs and the inner-layer anti-seepage slabs;
two groups of third vertical row holes 46 are formed in the width direction of the arc-shaped precast slabs, the third vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs correspond to the first vertical row holes of the outer anti-seepage slabs one by one, the third vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs correspond to the first vertical row holes of the inner anti-seepage slabs one by one, the locking pieces penetrate through the third vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs and the first vertical row holes of the outer anti-seepage slabs so as to realize the connection between the adjacent arc-shaped precast slabs and the outer anti-seepage slabs, and the locking pieces penetrate through the third vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs and the first vertical row holes of the inner anti-seepage slabs so as to realize the connection between the adjacent arc-shaped precast slabs and the inner anti-seepage slabs.
In this embodiment, the second vertical row of holes of the arc-shaped precast slab is disposed at the connecting lug and the connecting groove, and the third vertical row of holes of the arc-shaped precast slab is disposed at the mounting bar and the mounting groove.
The protection piece is a composite steel strip.
The cross section of the raised line and the cross section of the groove are both in a sawtooth shape.
The first and second tooth slot portions each include a plurality of continuous tooth slots.
The elastic piece is 50CrVA spring steel.
The thermoplastic resin layer is a high density polyethylene layer.
The annular supporting unit is an annular block of a steel structure.
The construction method of the novel prefabricated reinforced concrete silo structure comprises the following steps:
s01: drilling a foundation and installing a foundation frame;
s02: a layer of inner silo is formed by annularly connecting and installing a plurality of arc-shaped prefabricated plates on a foundation frame, the process is repeated upwards to form the inner silo with a preset height, and the left and right adjacent arc-shaped prefabricated plates and the upper and lower adjacent arc-shaped prefabricated plates are locked and fixed through inner impermeable plates and locking pieces;
s03: placing annular supporting units on the outer wall of the inner-layer silo, welding and connecting two adjacent annular supporting units from top to bottom through hollow elastic pieces to form a silo supporting piece, and performing arc welding at a welding current of 40-50A;
s04: the outer wall of the annular supporting unit is annularly connected and installed through a plurality of arc-shaped prefabricated plates to form an outer-layer silo, the process is repeated upwards to form the outer-layer silo with the preset height, and the left and right adjacent arc-shaped prefabricated plates and the upper and lower adjacent arc-shaped prefabricated plates are locked and fixed through outer-layer impermeable plates and locking pieces;
s05: and a silo top is arranged above the outer layer silo.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings, or applied directly or indirectly to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a novel prefabricated assembled reinforced concrete silo structure which characterized in that: the reinforced concrete silo comprises a foundation frame (1), a double-layer silo arranged on the foundation frame and a silo top arranged above the double-layer silo, wherein the double-layer silo comprises an inner-layer silo (2) and an outer-layer silo (3), and a gap for accommodating a silo supporting piece is arranged between the inner-layer silo and the outer-layer silo;
the inner-layer silo and the outer-layer silo respectively comprise a plurality of arc-shaped precast slabs (4), two relatively-long side walls of four side walls of each arc-shaped precast slab are respectively provided with a connecting lug (41) and a connecting groove (42), and two relatively-short side walls of the four side walls of each arc-shaped precast slab are respectively provided with a mounting strip (43) and a mounting groove (44); the left and right adjacent arc-shaped prefabricated plates are connected through connecting lugs and connecting grooves, and the upper and lower adjacent arc-shaped prefabricated plates are connected through mounting strips and mounting grooves;
the connecting lug and the mounting bar are both convex strips formed by extending the side ends of the arc-shaped precast slabs outwards, the connecting groove and the mounting groove are both grooves formed by inwards recessing the side ends of the arc-shaped precast slabs, the surfaces of the convex strips are provided with a circle of rough surfaces, the rough surfaces extend from the lower ends of the surfaces of the convex strips to the middle ends of the surfaces of the convex strips, the roughness Ra of the rough surfaces is 50-200, and the rough surfaces are formed by manual roughening;
an outer-layer anti-seepage plate (5) is arranged between adjacent arc-shaped precast plates of the outer-layer silo, and the outer-layer anti-seepage plate is positioned on the outer side of the arc-shaped precast plates; an inner-layer impermeable plate (6) is arranged between adjacent arc-shaped precast slabs of the inner-layer silo, and the inner-layer impermeable plate is positioned on the inner side of the arc-shaped precast slabs;
the outer-layer anti-seepage plate and the inner-layer anti-seepage plate both comprise elastic substrate layers, each elastic substrate layer is an arc-shaped plate formed by bonding isoprene rubber, ethylene propylene rubber and graphite powder through resin glue solution and then pressing, the weight percentage of the isoprene rubber, the ethylene propylene rubber and the graphite powder is 70%, the weight percentage of the resin glue solution is 30%, and the resin glue solution comprises 5% of melamine resin, 3% of phenolic resin, 20% of curing agent and 72% of urea-formaldehyde resin in percentage by mass;
the elastic substrate layer (51) is provided with an inner side wall and an outer side wall which are opposite, the inner side wall of the elastic substrate layer and the outer side wall of the elastic substrate layer are respectively coated with an impermeable layer (52), and the impermeable layer is a thermoplastic resin layer containing 30 wt% of polyurea elastomer;
the silo supporting piece comprises a plurality of annular supporting units (7), and two adjacent annular supporting units are welded through hollow elastic pieces (8);
an opening part is arranged along the circumferential direction of the elastic part, the opening part is provided with a first side wall (81) and a second side wall (82) which are opposite, the first side wall is provided with a first tooth groove part, the second side wall is provided with a second tooth groove part, and when the surface of the elastic part is radially extruded, the first tooth groove part and the second tooth groove part are meshed with each other;
the side wall of the annular supporting unit is provided with skeleton grooves (71), the skeleton grooves are spirally distributed on the side wall of the annular supporting unit in a unidirectional mode, and protective pieces are welded in the skeleton grooves.
2. The novel prefabricated assembled reinforced concrete silo structure of claim 1, wherein: two groups of first vertical row holes are arranged along the height direction of the outer anti-seepage plate, two groups of first vertical row holes are arranged along the height direction of the inner anti-seepage plate, two groups of second vertical row holes (45) are arranged along the height direction of the arc-shaped precast slab, the second vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs correspond to the first vertical row holes of the outer anti-seepage slabs one by one, the second vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs correspond to the first vertical row holes of the inner-layer anti-seepage slabs one by one, the locking pieces penetrate through the second vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs and the first vertical row holes of the outer-layer anti-seepage slabs so as to realize the connection between the adjacent arc-shaped precast slabs and the outer-layer anti-seepage slabs, and the locking pieces penetrate through the second vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs and the first vertical row holes of the inner-layer anti-seepage slabs so as to realize the connection between the adjacent arc-shaped precast slabs and the inner-layer anti-seepage slabs;
two groups of third vertical row holes (46) are formed in the width direction of the arc-shaped precast slabs, the third vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs correspond to the first vertical row holes of the outer anti-seepage slabs one by one, the third vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs correspond to the first vertical row holes of the inner anti-seepage slabs one by one, the locking pieces penetrate through the third vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs and the first vertical row holes of the outer anti-seepage slabs so as to achieve the connection between the adjacent arc-shaped precast slabs and the outer anti-seepage slabs, and the locking pieces penetrate through the third vertical row holes of the arc-shaped precast slabs and the first vertical row holes of the inner anti-seepage slabs so as to achieve the connection between the adjacent arc-shaped precast slabs and the inner anti-seepage slabs.
3. The novel prefabricated assembled reinforced concrete silo structure of claim 1, wherein: the protection piece is a composite steel strip.
4. The novel prefabricated assembled reinforced concrete silo structure of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the raised line and the cross section of the groove are both in a sawtooth shape.
5. The novel prefabricated assembled reinforced concrete silo structure of claim 1, wherein: the first and second tooth slot portions each include a plurality of continuous tooth slots.
6. The novel prefabricated assembled reinforced concrete silo structure of claim 1, wherein: the elastic piece is 50CrVA spring steel.
7. The novel prefabricated assembled reinforced concrete silo structure of claim 1, wherein: the thermoplastic resin layer is a high density polyethylene layer.
8. The novel prefabricated assembled reinforced concrete silo structure of claim 1, wherein: the annular supporting unit is an annular block of a steel structure.
9. The construction method of the novel prefabricated assembled reinforced concrete silo structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s01: drilling a foundation and installing a foundation frame;
s02: a layer of inner silo is formed by annularly connecting and installing a plurality of arc prefabricated plates on the foundation frame, and the process is repeated upwards to form the inner silo with the preset height;
s03: annular supporting units are placed on the outer wall of the inner-layer silo, two adjacent annular supporting units are welded and connected through hollow elastic pieces, and the annular supporting units are sequentially connected from bottom to top to form a silo supporting piece;
s04: the outer wall of the annular supporting unit is annularly connected and installed through a plurality of arc-shaped prefabricated plates to form an outer layer silo, and the process is repeated upwards to form the outer layer silo with the preset height;
s05: and a silo top is arranged above the outer layer silo.
CN202010384660.XA 2020-05-09 2020-05-09 Prefabricated reinforced concrete silo structure and construction method thereof Active CN111519964B (en)

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JPH10339050A (en) * 1997-06-05 1998-12-22 Taisei Corp Base isolation device
CN2419318Y (en) * 2000-04-06 2001-02-14 王志乐 Assembled cement air tight conditioned store
CN2522542Y (en) * 2001-04-23 2002-11-27 吴凤煊 Combined high-intensity, neat-insulating fiberglass reinforced plastic composite board barn
CN206352708U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-25 汕头市能通实业有限公司 Vibration reduction undercarriage of warp knitting machine
CN206385800U (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-08-08 云南建投第十一建设有限公司 A kind of cylindrical concrete groove tank body
CN108301674A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-07-20 刘全义 Assembled silo and its method of construction
CN109878919A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-06-14 东南大学 A kind of high-pressure elastomeric Harden-proof arch storehouse device
CN209704139U (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-11-29 河南工业大学 A kind of vertical storehouse of the prefabricated assembling type reinforced concrete with tenon structure
CN209799510U (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-12-17 河南工业大学 assembled reinforced concrete silo

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10339050A (en) * 1997-06-05 1998-12-22 Taisei Corp Base isolation device
CN2419318Y (en) * 2000-04-06 2001-02-14 王志乐 Assembled cement air tight conditioned store
CN2522542Y (en) * 2001-04-23 2002-11-27 吴凤煊 Combined high-intensity, neat-insulating fiberglass reinforced plastic composite board barn
CN206385800U (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-08-08 云南建投第十一建设有限公司 A kind of cylindrical concrete groove tank body
CN206352708U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-25 汕头市能通实业有限公司 Vibration reduction undercarriage of warp knitting machine
CN108301674A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-07-20 刘全义 Assembled silo and its method of construction
CN209704139U (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-11-29 河南工业大学 A kind of vertical storehouse of the prefabricated assembling type reinforced concrete with tenon structure
CN109878919A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-06-14 东南大学 A kind of high-pressure elastomeric Harden-proof arch storehouse device
CN209799510U (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-12-17 河南工业大学 assembled reinforced concrete silo

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