CN111517020B - Kitchen waste treatment device and method - Google Patents

Kitchen waste treatment device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111517020B
CN111517020B CN202010357910.0A CN202010357910A CN111517020B CN 111517020 B CN111517020 B CN 111517020B CN 202010357910 A CN202010357910 A CN 202010357910A CN 111517020 B CN111517020 B CN 111517020B
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China
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ring
hole
garbage
semi
fixedly connected
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CN111517020A (en
Inventor
顾涛
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Wuhan Tianji Ecology Energy Technology Co ltd
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Wuhan Tianji Ecology Energy Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053Combination of several receptacles
    • B65F1/0073Flexible receptacles fixed on a frame or in an enclosure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/06Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/141Supports, racks, stands, posts or the like for holding refuse receptacles
    • B65F1/1415Supports, racks, stands, posts or the like for holding refuse receptacles for flexible receptables, e.g. bags, sacks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/176Sorting means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal devices, in particular to a kitchen garbage disposal device and a kitchen garbage disposal method. According to the rubbish kind that will empty, with the handle under corresponding explanation line, make through hole I, hole II, hole III and the siphunculus of this side of ring intercommunication, sweep the leaf dish and be in the position that can not block each hole III, pour rubbish by hole I, hole II, hole III, siphunculus totally unblocked and the hole I that passes through this side of ring afterwards, and then carry out effective convenient kitchen garbage classification, improve kitchen garbage's treatment effeciency.

Description

Kitchen waste treatment device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment devices, in particular to a kitchen garbage treatment device and method.
Background
Garbage classification generally refers to a general term of a series of activities for storing, delivering and transporting garbage according to a certain rule or standard, and converting the garbage into public resources. The classification aims to improve the resource value and the economic value of the garbage and strive for making the best use of the garbage. The garbage belongs to the private goods of the public in the classified storage stage, becomes regional quasi-public resources of a community or a community where the public is located after being put in a classified mode by the public, and becomes public resources without exclusivity after being carried to a garbage concentration point or a transfer station in a classified mode. In view of the methods for classifying domestic waste in various cities at home and abroad, the domestic waste is generally classified according to the components and the production amount of the waste and by combining the resource utilization and the treatment mode of local waste. The classified collection of the garbage can reduce the garbage treatment amount and treatment equipment, reduce the treatment cost, reduce the consumption of land resources and have social, economic, ecological and other benefits. The kitchen waste is various in types and large in output, on the basis of waste classification, the further classification of the kitchen waste is significant, and the kitchen waste classification method is favorable for classifying, collecting and processing various types of kitchen waste, such as classification and collection of residual food, bottle waste and other recyclable waste in the kitchen waste, but in kitchens of some existing restaurant stores, a device for classifying the waste is not provided, the generated kitchen waste cannot be effectively and conveniently classified, and the garbage classification work is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a kitchen waste treatment device and method, which can effectively and conveniently classify and treat residual food, bottle and can waste and other recyclable waste according to classification methods, so that the treatment efficiency of the kitchen waste is improved.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a kitchen waste treatment device comprises a movable base and a support frame, wherein the support frame is fixedly connected to the movable base, the kitchen waste treatment device further comprises a containing connection chassis, a transition disc, a motor, a support shaft, a leaf sweeping disc, a top disc, a garbage bag lantern ring, a positioning semi-ring, a baffle disc and a shell, the containing connection chassis is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame, the lower end of the support shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the containing connection chassis, the transition disc is fixedly connected to the upper end of the containing connection chassis, the support shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the transition disc, the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support shaft, the leaf sweeping disc is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the support shaft, the top disc is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support shaft, and the garbage bag lantern ring is three, all there is a disposal bag open end cover to establish the parcel on every disposal bag lantern ring, by the equal sliding connection of the three disposal bag lantern ring of disposal bag open end parcel in connect the lower part on chassis greatly, the location semi-ring is provided with threely, and three location semi-ring corresponds the setting of three disposal bag lantern ring respectively and connects the lower part on chassis greatly, the fender dish rotates to be connected the lower part of back shaft, its fender dish the lower surface with connect the upper surface laminating on chassis greatly, the lower part of shell with remove base fixed connection, the equal fixed connection of transition dish and overhead gage is in the shell, the lower part of removing the base is provided with the battery.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the kitchen waste treatment device and the kitchen waste treatment method are characterized in that universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the movable base, two pushing frames are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the movable base, and handles are arranged at two sides of each pushing frame;
the support frame includes supporting seat, connecting seat and support column, supporting seat fixed connection be in on the mobile base, connecting seat fixed connection be in the upper end of supporting seat, circumference evenly is provided with three support column on the connecting seat, connect chassis fixed connection on three support column greatly, motor fixed connection be in the middle part of supporting seat, the battery passes through the wire and is connected with the motor, the location semi-ring card is established and is being connect the relevant position of chassis lower part greatly.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the kitchen waste treatment device and the kitchen waste treatment method are characterized in that three holes I are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the receiving chassis, a rotating hole I is formed in the middle of the receiving chassis and corresponds to the three holes I, three semi-ring frames are arranged on the lower portion of the receiving chassis, clamping holes are formed in two sides of each semi-ring frame, the lower end of the supporting shaft is rotatably connected into the rotating hole I, a garbage bag lantern ring wrapped by the opening end of a garbage bag is slidably connected into the corresponding semi-ring frame, the opening portion of the garbage bag is clamped between the corresponding semi-ring frame and the garbage bag lantern ring, and the inner portion of the positioning semi-ring is clamped in the corresponding clamping hole.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the kitchen waste treatment device and the kitchen waste treatment method are characterized in that the middle of the transition disc is provided with the rotating holes II, the holes II are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the transition disc, the support shaft is rotatably connected in the rotating holes II and corresponds to the three holes II, the lower portion of the transition disc is provided with the three through pipes, and the three holes II correspond to the three holes I in position.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the kitchen waste treatment device and method provided by the invention have the advantages that the fixed end is arranged on the supporting shaft, the leaf sweeping disc is fixedly connected to the fixed end, three semicircular notches are uniformly arranged on the leaf sweeping disc, the upper side and the lower side corresponding to each semicircular notch are fixedly connected with sweeping rings, the end part of each sweeping ring is provided with a sweeping brush, and the three semicircular notches correspond to the positions of the three holes II.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the kitchen waste treatment device and the kitchen waste treatment method are characterized in that three holes III are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the top plate and correspond to the three holes III, three slope slideways are uniformly and fixedly connected to the top plate, the three holes III correspond to the three holes II in position, the lower portions of the three slope slideways are semicircular, the lower portions of the three slope slideways can be combined with three semicircular gaps of the leaf sweeping plate to form a complete circle respectively, a rotating hole III is formed in the middle of the top plate, and the supporting shaft is rotatably connected in the rotating hole III.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the kitchen waste treatment device and method provided by the invention have the advantages that the two sides of the inner part of the positioning semi-ring are both provided with the clamping hooks, the outer side of the positioning semi-ring is provided with the right-angle handle, and the two clamping hooks are clamped in the corresponding clamping holes.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the kitchen waste treatment device and the kitchen waste treatment method are characterized in that the blocking plate comprises a rotating plate, a rotating hole IV, two cover plates, two through rings and a handle, the rotating hole IV is formed in the middle of the rotating plate, one through ring is arranged, the two cover plates and the through rings are circumferentially and uniformly arranged on the rotating plate, the handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the through ring, and the lower portion of the supporting shaft is rotatably connected into the rotating hole IV.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the kitchen waste treatment device and method provided by the invention have the advantages that the two sides of the shell are respectively provided with the connecting plates, the outer wall of the shell is uniformly provided with three description lines in the circumferential direction, the description lines are written with descriptions of different types of waste, and the lower ends of the two connecting plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower part of the movable base.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the treatment method of the kitchen waste treatment device comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the opening ends of the three garbage bags are respectively sleeved on the three garbage bag lantern rings and respectively slide into the three semi-ring frames, and then the three positioning semi-rings are clamped on the three semi-ring frames, so that the opening parts of the garbage bags are clamped between the corresponding semi-ring frames and the garbage bag lantern rings to fix the garbage bags.
Step two: according to the type of garbage to be dumped, the handle is turned to the position below a corresponding instruction line, the hole I, the hole II, the hole III and the through pipe on the side are communicated through the ring, the leaf sweeping disc is located at the position where the hole III cannot be blocked, and then the garbage is dumped through the completely unblocked hole I, the hole II, the hole III, the through pipe and the hole I on the side of the ring.
Step three: after dumping the garbage, the motor can be started, and the blade sweeping disc is rotated by driving the supporting shaft so as to sweep the residual garbage on the transition disc into the smooth hole II.
Step four: the garbage bag can be taken down to dump after the garbage is filled.
The kitchen waste treatment device and method have the beneficial effects that:
the opening ends of the three garbage bags are respectively sleeved and wrapped on the three garbage bag lantern rings and respectively slide into the three semi-ring frames, and then the three positioning semi-rings are clamped on the three semi-ring frames, so that the opening parts of the garbage bags are clamped between the corresponding semi-ring frames and the garbage bag lantern rings to fix the garbage bags. According to the rubbish kind that will empty, with the handle under corresponding explanation line, make through hole I, hole II, hole III and the siphunculus of this side of ring intercommunication, sweep the leaf dish and be in the position that can not block each hole III, pour rubbish by hole I, hole II, hole III, siphunculus totally unblocked and the hole I that passes through this side of ring afterwards, and then carry out effective convenient kitchen garbage classification, improve kitchen garbage's treatment effeciency.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a kitchen waste treatment device and method according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic overall fragmentary structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile base of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the support frame of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a first schematic structural view of a receiving tray of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a second schematic structural view of the receiving tray of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a transition disk of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the support shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the construction of the vane sweeping disk of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the top disk of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the construction of the garbage bag collar of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the half positioning ring of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the construction of the baffle disc of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the housing of the present invention.
In the figure: a mobile base 1; 1-1 parts of universal wheels; a push frame 1-2; a support frame 2; 2-1 parts of a supporting seat; 2-1 of a supporting seat; 2-3 of a support column; a receiving chassis 3; the hole I is 3-1; a rotary hole I3-2; 3-3 of a semi-ring frame; 3-4 of a clamping hole; a transition disc 4; a rotary hole II 4-1; hole II 4-2; 4-3 of a through pipe; a motor 5; a support shaft 6; a fixed end 6-1; a leaf sweeping disc 7; a sweep ring 7-1; 7-2 of a sweeper brush; a top tray 8; hole III 8-1; a slope slideway 8-2; 8-3 of a rotary hole III; a garbage bag collar 9; positioning the half ring 10; a hook 10-1; a right-angle handle 10-2; a catch tray 11; a rotating plate 11-1; a rotary hole IV 11-2; a cover plate 11-3; through ring 11-4; 11-5 of a handle; a housing 12; description language line 12-1; a connecting plate 12-2; and a battery 13.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected or detachably connected; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The first specific implementation way is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 15, a kitchen waste processing apparatus, which includes a movable base 1 and a supporting frame 2, the supporting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the movable base 1, the kitchen waste processing apparatus further includes a receiving chassis 3, a transition disk 4, a motor 5, a supporting shaft 6, a leaf-sweeping disk 7, a top disk 8, a garbage bag collar 9, a positioning half ring 10, a baffle disk 11 and a housing 12, the receiving chassis 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame 2, the lower end of the supporting shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the middle of the receiving chassis 3, the transition disk 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the receiving chassis 3, the supporting shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the middle of the transition disk 4, the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame 2, the output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting shaft 6, the leaf-sweeping disk 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the supporting shaft 6, the top plate 8 with the upper end of back shaft 6 is rotated and is connected, the disposal bag lantern ring 9 is provided with threely, all has a disposal bag open end cover to establish the parcel on every disposal bag lantern ring 9, by the equal sliding connection of the three disposal bag lantern ring 9 of disposal bag open end parcel connect the lower part on chassis 3 greatly, location semi-ring 10 is provided with threely, and three location semi-ring 10 corresponds three disposal bag lantern ring 9 respectively and sets up in the lower part that connects chassis 3 greatly, keep off the dish 11 and rotate to be connected the lower part of back shaft 6, its lower surface that keeps off the dish 11 with connect the upper surface laminating on chassis 3 greatly, the lower part of shell 12 with remove base 1 fixed connection, transition dish 4 and top plate 8 all fixed connection be in the shell 12, the lower part of removing base 1 is provided with battery 13.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 15, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, wherein universal wheels 1-1 are respectively disposed at four corners of the moving base 1, the universal wheels 1-1 have a self-locking function, two pushing frames 1-2 are symmetrically disposed at two sides of the universal wheels 1-1, and handles are disposed at two sides of each pushing frame 1-2 to facilitate a user to move the device;
the supporting frame 2 comprises a supporting seat 2-1, a connecting seat 2-2 and supporting columns 2-3, the supporting seat 2-1 is fixedly connected to the movable base 1, the connecting seat 2-2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting seat 2-1, three supporting columns 2-3 are uniformly arranged on the connecting seat 2-2 in the circumferential direction, the containing chassis 3 is fixedly connected to the three supporting columns 2-3, the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting seat 2-1, the storage battery 13 is connected with the motor 5 through a lead, and the positioning half rings 10 are clamped at corresponding positions of the lower portion of the containing chassis 3.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the second embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-15, wherein three holes i 3-1 are uniformly formed in the receiving chassis 3 in the circumferential direction, a rotating hole i 3-2 is formed in the middle of the receiving chassis and corresponds to the three holes i 3-1, three semi-ring frames 3-3 are arranged at the lower portion of the receiving chassis 3, clamping holes 3-4 are formed in two sides of each semi-ring frame 3-3, the lower end of the support shaft 6 is rotatably connected in the rotating hole i 3-2, a garbage bag sleeve ring 9 wrapped by the opening end of a garbage bag is slidably connected in the corresponding semi-ring frame 3-3, the opening portion of the garbage bag is clamped between the corresponding semi-ring frame 3-3 and the garbage bag sleeve ring 9, and the inner portion of the positioning semi-ring 10 is clamped in the corresponding clamping hole 3-4.
The fourth concrete implementation mode is as follows:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-15, the middle of the transition disc 4 is provided with a rotary hole ii 4-1, the circumferential direction of the rotary hole is uniformly provided with holes ii 4-2, the support shaft 6 is rotatably connected in the rotary hole ii 4-1 and corresponds to the three holes ii 4-2, the lower part of the transition disc 4 is provided with three through pipes 4-3, and the three holes ii 4-2 correspond to the three holes i 3-1.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 15, in which a fixed end 6-1 is disposed on the supporting shaft 6, the leaf sweeping disc 7 is fixedly connected to the fixed end 6-1, three semicircular notches are uniformly disposed on the leaf sweeping disc, a sweeping ring 7-1 is fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of each semicircular notch, a sweeping brush 7-2 is disposed at the end of each sweeping ring 7-1, and the three semicircular notches correspond to the positions of the three holes ii 4-2.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 15, and the fifth embodiment is further described in the embodiment, three holes iii 8-1 are uniformly arranged on the top plate 8 in the circumferential direction, the three holes iii 8-1 correspond to the three holes iii 8-1, three slope slideways 8-2 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the top plate 8, the three holes iii 8-1 correspond to the three holes ii 4-2, the lower portions of the three slope slideways 8-2 are semicircular, the slope slideways 8-2 can guide dumping of garbage to reduce splashing of the garbage, the lower portions of the three slope slideways 8-2 can be respectively combined with three semicircular gaps of the leaf-sweeping plate 7 to form a complete circle, a rotating hole iii 8-3 is arranged in the middle of the top plate 8, and the support shaft 6 is rotatably connected in the rotating hole iii 8-3.
The seventh embodiment:
referring to fig. 1-15, the present embodiment will be described, and the present embodiment will be described in a further step, in which hooks 10-1 are provided on both sides of the inside of the positioning half ring 10, a right-angle handle 10-2 is provided on the outside of the positioning half ring, and the two hooks 10-1 are engaged in the corresponding engaging holes 3-4.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 15, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the baffle plate 11 includes a rotating plate 11-1, two rotating holes iv 11-2, a cover plate 11-3, a pass ring 11-4 and a handle 11-5, the rotating hole iv 11-2 is disposed in the middle of the rotating plate 11-1, two cover plates 11-3 are disposed, one pass ring 11-4 is disposed, the two cover plates 11-3 and the pass ring 11-4 are circumferentially and uniformly disposed on the rotating plate 11-1, the handle 11-5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pass ring 11-4, and the lower portion of the support shaft 6 is rotatably connected in the rotating hole iv 11-2.
The specific implementation method nine:
in the following, the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 15, and the first embodiment is further described, the two sides of the housing 12 are respectively provided with the connecting plates 12-2, the outer wall of the housing is uniformly provided with three description lines 12-1 in the circumferential direction, the description lines 12-1 are written with descriptions of different types of garbage, and the lower ends of the two connecting plates 12-2 are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower portion of the moving base 1.
A treatment method of a kitchen waste treatment device comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the opening ends of the three garbage bags are respectively sleeved and wrapped on the three garbage bag lantern rings 9 and respectively slide into the three semi-ring frames 3-3, and then the three positioning semi-rings 10 are clamped on the three semi-ring frames 3-3, so that the opening parts of the garbage bags are clamped between the corresponding semi-ring frames 3-3 and the garbage bag lantern rings 9, and the garbage bags are fixed.
Step two: according to the type of garbage to be dumped, the handle 11-5 is turned to be below the corresponding instruction line 12-1, the hole I3-1, the hole II 4-2, the hole III 8-1 and the through pipe 4-3 on the side are communicated through the ring 11-4, the leaf sweeping disc 7 is positioned at a position which does not block each hole III 8-1, and then the garbage is dumped through the completely unblocked hole I3-1, the hole II 4-2, the hole III 8-1, the through pipe 4-3 and the hole I3-1 on the side of the ring 11-4.
Step three: after dumping the garbage, the motor 5 can be started, and the blade sweeping disc 7 is rotated by driving the support shaft 6, so that the garbage remained on the transition disc 4 is swept into the smooth hole II 4-2.
Step four: the garbage bag can be taken down to dump after the garbage is filled.
The invention relates to a kitchen waste treatment device and a method, and the working principle is as follows:
when the device is used, the device is firstly moved to a proper position so as to conveniently dump the garbage.
Before dumping the garbage, a garbage bag which is to be filled with garbage needs to be prepared, and the operation is as follows:
the opening ends of three garbage bags are respectively sleeved and wrapped on three garbage bag lantern rings 9 and respectively slide into three semi-ring frames 3-3, then the clamping hooks 10-1 arranged on two sides inside the positioning semi-rings 10 are clamped in corresponding clamping holes 3-4, so that the opening parts of the garbage bags are clamped between the corresponding semi-ring frames 3-3 and the garbage bag lantern rings 9, the garbage bags are further fixed, the garbage bags can be sufficiently filled with garbage poured into the garbage bags, the garbage guiding amount can be controlled, and when the upper parts of the garbage bags are taken down from the garbage bag lantern rings 9, sufficient abundant space is reserved on the upper parts of the garbage bags.
Before the garbage is ready to be introduced, the handle 11-5 is pulled according to the type of the garbage to be poured, the baffle disc 11 rotates by taking the axis of the supporting shaft 6 as a central line, the transverse plate of the handle 11-5 is aligned with the corresponding explanatory note line 12-1, the hole I3-1, the hole II 4-2, the hole III 8-1 and the through pipe 4-3 on the side are communicated through the ring 11-4, a complete and smooth channel is formed, the other two holes I3-1 are respectively covered by the two cover plates 11-3, then the garbage can be poured into the hole III 8-1 on the side, and finally the garbage passes through the hole I3-1, the hole II 4-2, the through pipe 4-3, the ring 11-4 and the hole III 8-1 in sequence to be filled into corresponding garbage bags, so that the garbage collection is finished.
In the initial state, the leaf sweeping disc 7 is located at a position where the leaf sweeping disc does not block each hole III 8-1, after the garbage is poured, the motor 5 can be started to drive the supporting shaft 6 to rotate and drive the leaf sweeping disc 7 to rotate, the garbage splashed and remained on the upper surface of the transition disc 4 and the lower surface of the top disc 8 can be splashed and remained by the sweeping ring 7-1 and the sweeping brush 7-2, the garbage is fully collected, the leaf sweeping disc 7 rotates slowly, and when the leaf sweeping disc 7 stops rotating, the leaf sweeping disc 7 is preferably located at a position where the leaf sweeping disc 7 does not block each hole III 8-1.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage processing apparatus, is including removing base (1) and support frame (2), support frame (2) fixed connection be in remove on base (1), its characterized in that: the kitchen waste treatment device further comprises a containing connection chassis (3), a transition disc (4), a motor (5), a support shaft (6), a leaf sweeping disc (7), a top disc (8), a garbage bag lantern ring (9), a positioning semi-ring (10), a baffle disc (11) and a shell (12), wherein the containing connection chassis (3) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the support frame (2), the lower end of the support shaft (6) is rotatably connected at the middle part of the containing connection chassis (3), the transition disc (4) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the containing connection chassis (3), the support shaft (6) is rotatably connected at the middle part of the transition disc (4), the motor (5) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the support frame (2), an output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the support shaft (6), the leaf sweeping disc (7) is fixedly connected at the middle part of the upper side of the support shaft (6), the top plate (8) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the supporting shaft (6), the number of the garbage bag lantern rings (9) is three, a garbage bag opening end is sleeved on each garbage bag lantern ring (9) to wrap the garbage bag opening end, the three garbage bag lantern rings (9) wrapped by the garbage bag opening end are slidably connected with the lower portion of the containing base plate (3), the number of the positioning semi-rings (10) is three, the three positioning semi-rings (10) are respectively arranged on the lower portion of the containing base plate (3) corresponding to the three garbage bag lantern rings (9), the baffle plate (11) is rotatably connected with the lower portion of the supporting shaft (6), the lower surface of the baffle plate (11) is attached to the upper surface of the containing base plate (3), the lower portion of the shell (12) is fixedly connected with the moving base (1), and the transition plate (4) and the top plate (8) are both fixedly connected in the shell (12), the lower part of the movable base (1) is provided with a storage battery (13).
2. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: universal wheels (1-1) are arranged at the four corners of the movable base (1), two pushing frames (1-2) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the movable base, and handles are arranged on the two sides of each pushing frame (1-2);
the supporting frame (2) comprises a supporting seat (2-1), a connecting seat (2-2) and supporting columns (2-3), the supporting seat (2-1) is fixedly connected to the movable base (1), the connecting seat (2-2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting seat (2-1), three supporting columns (2-3) are uniformly arranged on the connecting seat (2-2) in the circumferential direction, the containing base plate (3) is fixedly connected to the three supporting columns (2-3), the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting seat (2-1), the storage battery (13) is connected with the motor (5) through a lead, and the positioning half ring (10) is clamped at a corresponding position of the lower portion of the containing base plate (3).
3. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the garbage bag containing and connecting device is characterized in that three holes I (3-1) are uniformly formed in the containing base plate (3) in the circumferential direction, a rotating hole I (3-2) is formed in the middle of the containing base plate and corresponds to the three holes I (3-1), three semi-ring frames (3-3) are arranged on the lower portion of the containing base plate (3), clamping holes (3-4) are formed in the two sides of each semi-ring frame (3-3), the lower end of the supporting shaft (6) is rotatably connected into the rotating hole I (3-2), a garbage bag lantern ring (9) wrapped by the opening end of a garbage bag is slidably connected into the corresponding semi-ring frame (3-3), the opening portion of the garbage bag is clamped between the corresponding semi-ring frame (3-3) and the garbage bag lantern ring (9), and the inner portion of the positioning semi-ring (10) is clamped into the corresponding clamping holes (3-4).
4. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the middle part of the transition disc (4) is provided with a rotary hole II (4-1), holes II (4-2) are evenly formed in the circumferential direction of the transition disc, the supporting shaft (6) is rotatably connected into the rotary hole II (4-1) and corresponds to the three holes II (4-2), the lower part of the transition disc (4) is provided with three through pipes (4-3), and the three holes II (4-2) correspond to the three holes I (3-1).
5. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: be provided with stiff end (6-1) on back shaft (6), sweep leaf dish (7) fixed connection in on stiff end (6-1), evenly be provided with three semicircle breach on it, corresponding the equal fixed connection of the upper and lower side of every semicircle breach and sweep ring (7-1), every tip of sweeping ring (7-1) all is provided with sweeping brush (7-2), and three semicircle breach and the position of three hole II (4-2) are corresponding.
6. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: evenly be provided with three holes III (8-1) in circumference on top dish (8), correspond three hole III (8-1), evenly fixedly connected with three slope slide (8-2) on top dish (8), three hole III (8-1) is corresponding with three hole II (4-2) position, the lower part of three slope slide (8-2) becomes semi-circular, the lower part of three slope slide (8-2) can merge into complete circular with the three semicircle breach of sweeping leaf dish (7) respectively, the middle part of top dish (8) is provided with changes hole III (8-3), back shaft (6) rotate to be connected in changeing hole III (8-3).
7. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two sides of the inside of the positioning semi-ring (10) are respectively provided with a clamping hook (10-1), the outside of the positioning semi-ring is provided with a right-angle handle (10-2), and the two clamping hooks (10-1) are clamped in the corresponding clamping holes (3-4).
8. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the baffle disc (11) comprises a rotating plate (11-1), rotating holes IV (11-2), cover plates (11-3), a through ring (11-4) and handles (11-5), the rotating holes IV (11-2) are formed in the middle of the rotating plate (11-1), two cover plates (11-3) are arranged, one through ring (11-4) is arranged, the two cover plates (11-3) and the through ring (11-4) are circumferentially and uniformly arranged on the rotating plate (11-1), the handles (11-5) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the through ring (11-4), and the lower portion of the support shaft (6) is rotatably connected into the rotating holes IV (11-2).
9. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the shell (12) are respectively provided with a connecting plate (12-2), the outer wall of the shell is uniformly provided with three explanatory statement lines (12-1) in the circumferential direction, the explanatory statement lines (12-1) are written with explanatory statements of different types of garbage, and the lower ends of the two connecting plates (12-2) are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower portion of the movable base (1).
10. The treatment method of the kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the opening ends of the three garbage bags are respectively sleeved and wrapped on the three garbage bag lantern rings (9) and respectively slide into the three semi-ring frames (3-3), and then the three positioning semi-rings (10) are clamped on the three semi-ring frames (3-3), so that the opening parts of the garbage bags are clamped between the corresponding semi-ring frames (3-3) and the garbage bag lantern rings (9) to fix the garbage bags;
step two: according to the type of garbage to be dumped, a handle (11-5) is turned to be below a corresponding instruction line (12-1), so that a hole I (3-1), a hole II (4-2), a hole III (8-1) and a through pipe (4-3) on the side are communicated through a ring (11-4), a leaf sweeping disc (7) is positioned at a position which does not block each hole III (8-1), and then the garbage is dumped through the completely unblocked hole I (3-1), the hole II (4-2), the hole III (8-1), the through pipe (4-3) and the hole I (3-1) on the side of the ring (11-4);
step three: after dumping the garbage, the motor (5) can be started, and the blade sweeping disc (7) is rotated by driving the support shaft (6) to sweep the residual garbage on the transition disc (4) into the smooth hole II (4-2);
step four: the garbage bag can be taken down to dump after the garbage is filled.
CN202010357910.0A 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Kitchen waste treatment device and method Active CN111517020B (en)

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Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2245160B1 (en) * 2003-02-07 2007-02-01 Selecont Soluciones Ecologicas, S.L. SELECTIVE GARBAGE CONTAINER.
JP2011031015A (en) * 2009-07-08 2011-02-17 Inax Corp Kitchen cleaning dehydrator
CN104843390B (en) * 2015-05-10 2016-09-21 郑艳芬 Classification garbage can
CN105015988B (en) * 2015-07-31 2018-05-01 泉州永春盛达茶果专业合作社 Dustbin
CN106275945A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 A kind of garbage recovery device, garbage classification system and using method
CN210259730U (en) * 2019-07-24 2020-04-07 台州市黄岩恒帆模塑有限公司 Integrated multifunctional classification garbage can
CN110422513B (en) * 2019-08-31 2020-05-22 中国石油大学(华东) Intelligent classification dustbin system and intelligent classification dustbin based on thing networking
CN110937269A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-03-31 杨菲琳 Novel intelligent garbage classification device

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