CN111514439A - Drainage tube daily indwelling fixing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a daily indwelling and fixing device for a drainage tube, which includes a box body, two mounting blocks are installed inside the box body, and sliding blocks are installed on opposite sides of the two mounting blocks. A drawer is installed between the sliders, and a drive mechanism is fixedly installed inside the drawer, which is used by the battery, the drive mechanism, the first rotating shaft, the driving gear, the driven gear, the second rotating shaft, the baffle, and the roller. , the battery provides the driving mechanism with electric energy to generate kinetic energy, the driving mechanism drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate through the meshing connection, the driven gear drives the baffle and the drum to rotate through the second rotating shaft, and the drum receives the drainage tube through the rotation. On the drum, the electric push rod mechanism pushes the squeeze plate to clamp the drainage tube, and the sponge wraps the drainage tube to prevent it from being damaged.

Description

A kind of daily indwelling fixing device for drainage tube

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a daily indwelling and fixing device for a drainage tube.

Background technique

Drainage tube is a medical device used for clinical surgical drainage to guide pus, blood and liquid accumulated between human tissues or body cavities to the outside of the body to prevent postoperative infection and promote wound healing. There are many types of surgical drainage tubes used clinically. , some are used for catheterization, some are used for wounds, chest cavity, brain cavity, gastrointestinal tract, biliary tract, etc. are used. Surgical drainage is to guide pus, blood, and liquid accumulated between human tissues or body cavities to the In vitro, prevent postoperative infection and affect wound healing.

After the drainage tube is used, the drainage tube is usually soaked in the disinfection box and soaked in disinfectant, and people use the natural drying method after the drainage tube is sterilized, but in the process of natural drying, the bacteria in the air It will adhere to the surface of the drainage tube, reducing the disinfection effect of the drainage tube, and it has the phenomenon of messy discharge, inconvenient to take, and does not have other functions, which greatly reduces its practicability, which not only increases the work of medical staff. burden, but also reduce work efficiency.

Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and the daily indwelling and fixing device of the drainage tube is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art, and to provide a daily indwelling and fixing device for a drainage tube.

A daily indwelling and fixing device for a drainage tube, comprising a box body, two mounting blocks are installed inside the box body, sliding blocks are installed on opposite sides of the two mounting blocks, and a sliding block is installed between the two sliding blocks. A drawer is installed, a drive mechanism is fixedly installed inside the drawer, a first rotating shaft is installed on the left side of the drive mechanism, and a driving gear is installed on the left side of the first rotating shaft, and the drive gear is connected by meshing There is a driven gear, a second rotating shaft is installed on the left side of the driven gear, a partition plate is installed on the left side of the second rotating shaft, and the baffle plate has holes for the second rotating shaft to pass through Two mounting pieces are connected, and bearings are provided in the two mounting pieces for the connection of the second rotating shaft, a drum is installed on the second rotating shaft, and a drainage pipe is arranged on the drum, and two parts of the drum are installed. A baffle is installed at the end of the baffle, the side of the baffle facing the drum is provided with a fixing port, a first cavity and a second cavity are installed inside the baffle, and a spring mechanism is installed on the first cavity. , the left end of the spring mechanism is installed with a first extrusion block, the right side of the first extrusion block is connected with a traction rope, the traction rope is connected with a second extrusion block through a rope fixing piece, and the drawer An electric push rod mechanism is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the electric push rod mechanism, the shaft end of the electric push rod mechanism is fixedly installed with a squeeze plate, and a sponge is installed on the side of the squeeze plate away from the electric push rod mechanism;

Further, the interior of the box body is provided with a battery, and the battery is used to increase electric energy by setting the battery;

Further, the drawer and the slider are connected by sliding in the sliding groove of the installation block, and the drawer is driven to move outward by pulling the handle, and the drawer slides in the sliding groove of the installation block through the slider, so as to realize the free entry and exit of the drawer;

Further, a mounting sheet is installed inside the box body, and a UV lamp tube is mounted on the lower side of the mounting sheet. The threaded holes corresponding to the mounting screws form a tight connection between the teeth and the teeth, avoiding the unstable installation of the box and the UV lamp due to the inability of the teeth to be tightly connected, thereby improving the stability of the UV lamp installation;

Further, a second maintenance door is installed above the drawer, a lock mechanism is installed on the second maintenance door, and the second maintenance door and the partition separate the driving mechanism, the driving gear and the driven gear, The drive mechanism, the driving gear, the driven gear and the storage mechanism are isolated by the setting of the partition;

Further, a handle is installed on the front of the drawer, and the effect of facilitating the opening of the drawer is realized by installing the handle;

Further, the right side of the box is provided with cooling holes and a charging interface. The cooling holes are elongated. Due to the long-term use of the equipment, a large amount of heat will be generated in the box. Heat dissipation and cooling, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the device;

Further, a first maintenance door is installed on the rear side of the box body, a lock mechanism is installed on the first maintenance door, the first maintenance door is movably connected with the box body through a hinge mechanism, and the lock mechanism refers to the opening and closing. The functional appliance, which includes a lock, a key and its accessories, is generally opened by a key, and the safety of the device is improved by setting a lock mechanism;

Further, a support seat is installed on the lower side of the box body by screwing, and a rubber pad is installed at the lower end of the support seat. And the desktop is uneven, the support seat is set to be adjustable to avoid the instability of the box due to the uneven desktop. The shaft end of the support seat is provided with a rubber pad, and the contact of the rubber pad with the desktop can increase the friction with the desktop. The stability of the device can be effectively ensured, thereby improving the stability of the device.

Beneficial effects of the present invention:

1. Through the cooperation of the battery, the driving mechanism, the first rotating shaft, the driving gear, the driven gear, the second rotating shaft, the baffle and the drum, the battery provides the driving mechanism with electrical energy to generate kinetic energy, and the driving mechanism drives the first rotating shaft to rotate The first rotating shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate through the meshing connection, the driven gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the baffle and the drum to rotate, and the drum rotates to accommodate the drainage tube in the On the drum, the electric push rod mechanism pushes the extrusion plate to clamp the drainage tube, and the sponge wraps the drainage tube to prevent it from being damaged.

2. Through the cooperation of the drainage tube, the fixed port, the first cavity, the second cavity, the first extrusion block, the second extrusion block, the spring mechanism, the traction rope, and the rope fixing piece, when the drainage pipe needs to be fixed During storage, by inserting one end of the drainage tube from the fixed port, the drainage tube squeezes the first extrusion block in the first cavity, and the first extrusion block moves backward to compress the spring mechanism to a tight state, and the second cavity The second extrusion block in the body pulls the traction rope to clamp and fix the drainage tube, thereby realizing the effect of stably fixing the drainage tube.

3. Through the cooperation of battery, UV lamp, drawer, roller and drainage tube, open the drawer and use the roller to store the drainage tube, and then push the drawer back to the initial position. Ultraviolet rays sterilize the drainage tube, thereby improving the effect of ultraviolet sterilization on the drainage tube of the device.

4. Through the cooperation of the handle, the drawer, the slider and the installation block, by pulling the handle, the handle drives the drawer to move outward, and the drawer slides in the chute of the installation block through the slider, so as to achieve the effect of free entry and exit of the drawer.

5. The cabinet is separated from the desktop by installing the support seat, which improves the service life of the equipment, and the desktop is uneven. The support seat is set to be adjustable to avoid the instability of the cabinet due to the uneven desktop. The end is provided with a rubber pad, and the contact of the rubber pad with the desktop can increase the friction force with the desktop, which can effectively ensure the stability of the device, thereby improving the stability of the device.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the drawer of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the front view of the present invention;

Figure 4 is a side view of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the rear view of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of part A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

7 is a schematic structural diagram of the gear mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the hinge mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Drawer; 3. Handle; 4. Support seat; 5. Rubber pad; 6. Heat dissipation hole; 7. Charging interface; 8. First maintenance door; 9. Battery; 10. Drive Mechanism; 11. The first rotating shaft; 12. The driving gear; 13. The driven gear; 14. The second rotating shaft; 15. The mounting screw; Slide block; 20, partition plate; 21, installation block; 22, installation part; 23, baffle plate; 24, squeeze plate; 25, sponge; 26, drainage pipe; 27, lock mechanism; 28, second maintenance door; 29, electric push rod mechanism; 30, second extrusion block; 31, first extrusion block; 32, first cavity; 33, spring mechanism; 34, rope fixing part; 35, traction rope; 36, second Cavity; 37, roller; 38, fixed port.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

Example:

As shown in accompanying drawings 1 to 8:

The present invention provides a daily indwelling and fixing device for a drainage tube, comprising a box body 1, two mounting blocks 21 are installed inside the box body 1, and sliding blocks 19 are installed on opposite sides of the two mounting blocks 21, and the two sliding blocks A drawer 2 is installed between 19, and a handle 3 is installed on the front of the drawer 2. By installing the handle 3, the effect of facilitating the opening of the drawer 2 is realized. 3. Drive the drawer 2 to move outward, and the drawer 2 slides in the chute of the installation block 21 through the slider 19, so that the drawer 2 can enter and exit freely. The inside of the drawer 2 is fixedly installed with the drive mechanism 10, and the left side of the drive mechanism 10 is installed There is a first rotating shaft 11, a driving gear 12 is installed on the left side of the first rotating shaft 11, a driven gear 13 is connected to the driving gear 12 through meshing, and a second rotating shaft 14 is installed on the left side of the driven gear 13. A partition 20 is installed on the left side of the rotating shaft 14, a second maintenance door 28 is installed above the drawer 2, a lock mechanism 27 is installed on the second maintenance door 28, and the second maintenance door 28 and the partition 20 connect the drive mechanism 10, The driving gear 12 and the driven gear 13 are separated, and the drive mechanism 10, the driving gear 12, and the driven gear 13 are separated from the storage mechanism by the setting of the partition plate 20, and the partition plate 20 has holes for the second rotation. The shaft 14 is connected with two mounting pieces 22, and the two mounting pieces 22 are provided with bearings for the connection of the second rotating shaft 14. The second rotating shaft 14 is mounted with a roller 37, and the roller 37 is provided with a drainage pipe 26, Baffles 23 are installed at both ends of the drum 37 , a fixing port 38 is provided on the side of the baffle 23 facing the drum 37 , and a first cavity 32 and a second cavity 36 are installed inside the baffle 23 . A spring mechanism 33 is installed on the 32, the left end of the spring mechanism 33 is installed with a first extruding block 31, the right side of the first extruding block 31 is connected with a traction rope 35, and the traction rope 35 is connected with a second rope through the rope fixing member 34. Squeeze block 30, an electric push rod mechanism 29 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drawer 2, a squeeze plate 24 is fixedly installed on the shaft end of the electric push rod mechanism 29, and a side of the squeeze plate 24 away from the electric push rod mechanism 29 is installed with Sponge 25, a mounting piece 16 is installed inside the box body 1, and an ultraviolet lamp tube 17 is mounted on the lower side of the mounting piece 16. The mounting piece 16 is set and fixedly installed by screwing the mounting screws 15, and the box body 1 and the mounting piece 16 are both screwed and fixedly installed. The threaded holes corresponding to the mounting screws 15 are arranged to form a tight connection between the teeth and the teeth, so as to avoid the unstable installation of the box 1 and the UV lamp 17 due to the inability of the teeth to be tightly connected, thereby improving the UV lamp 17 The stability of installation, the interior of the box body 1 is equipped with a battery 9, and the battery 9 is installed to use it to increase the electric energy. The right side of the box body 1 is provided with a heat dissipation hole 6 and a charging interface 7. When used for a long time, a large amount of heat will be generated in the box body 1. By setting the heat dissipation holes 6, the equipment can be effectively dissipated and cooled, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the equipment. A first maintenance door 8 is installed on the rear side of the box body 1. first dimension A lock mechanism 27 is installed on the repair door 8. The first maintenance door 8 is movably connected with the box body 1 through the hinge mechanism 18. The lock mechanism 27 refers to an appliance that plays a closing role, which includes a lock, a key and its accessories, which are generally opened by a key. , The safety of the equipment is improved by setting the lock mechanism 27. The lower side of the box body 1 is provided with a support seat 4 installed by screwing, and a rubber pad 5 is installed at the lower end of the support seat 4. By installing the support seat 4, the box body is 1 is separated from the desktop, which improves the service life of the equipment, and the desktop is uneven. The support base 4 is set to be adjustable to avoid the instability of the box 1 due to the uneven desktop. The shaft end of the support base 4 is provided with rubber pads 5. The contact between the rubber pad 5 and the desktop can increase the friction force with the desktop, which can effectively ensure the stability of the device, thereby improving the stability of the device.

The working principle and process of the present invention:

During use, by pulling the handle 3, the handle 3 drives the drawer 2 to move outward, and the drawer 2 slides in the chute of the mounting block 21 through the slider 19, thereby pulling the drawer 2 out. When the drainage tube 26 needs to be fixed and stored First, by inserting one end of the drainage tube 26 from the fixed port 38, the drainage tube 26 squeezes the first extrusion block 31 in the first cavity 32, and the first extrusion block 31 moves backward, compressing the spring mechanism 33 to the tension In the tight state, the second extrusion block 30 in the second cavity 36 pulls the traction rope 35 to clamp and fix the drainage tube 26, so as to achieve the effect of stably fixing the drainage tube 26, and then the battery 9 provides the driving mechanism 10 with electric energy. Kinetic energy is generated, the driving mechanism 10 drives the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 11 drives the driving gear 12 to rotate, the driving gear 12 drives the driven gear 13 to rotate through the meshing connection, and the driven gear 13 drives the second rotating shaft 14 to rotate, The second rotating shaft 14 drives the baffle 23 and the drum 37 to rotate, the drum 37 rotates to accommodate the drainage tube 26 on the drum 37, the electric push rod mechanism 29 pushes the squeeze plate 24 to clamp the drainage tube 26, and the sponge 25 clamps the drainage tube 26. 26 is wrapped so that it will not be damaged, and the effect of orderly discharge and convenient access is realized, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment. Finally, the drawer 2 is pushed back to the initial position, and the battery 9 provides the ultraviolet lamp 17 through the electric energy to irradiate the ultraviolet rays. Utilizing ultraviolet rays to sterilize the drainage tube 26, thereby improving the effect of ultraviolet sterilization on the drainage tube 26 by the device; and the device is simple to operate, fast and efficient, and safe and convenient to use.

Utilizing the technical solutions of the present invention, or those skilled in the art design similar technical solutions under the inspiration of the technical solutions of the present invention, and achieve the above technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a fixing device is kept somewhere to drainage tube daily, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drawer structure, including box (1), slider (19) are all installed to the internally mounted of box (1), two slider (2) are installed to one side that installation piece (21) are relative, two install drawer (2) between slider (19), the inside fixed mounting of drawer (2) has actuating mechanism (10), first rotation axis (11) are installed in the left side of actuating mechanism (10), driving gear (12) are installed in the left side of first rotation axis (11), driving gear (12) are connected with driven gear (13) through the meshing, second rotation axis (14) are installed in the left side of driven gear (13), baffle (20) are installed in the left side of second rotation axis (14), baffle (20) are opened there is the hole site to be used for second rotation axis (14) to pass and are connected with two installed parts (22), two be equipped with the bearing in installed part (22) and be used for second rotation axis (14) to, install cylinder (37) on second rotation axis (14), be equipped with drainage tube (26) on cylinder (37), baffle (23) are installed at the both ends of cylinder (37), baffle (23) are equipped with fixed mouthful (38) towards one side of cylinder (37) mutually, the internally mounted of baffle (23) has first cavity (32), second cavity (36), install spring mechanism (33) on first cavity (32), first extrusion piece (31) is installed to the left end of spring mechanism (33), the right side setting of first extrusion piece (31) is connected with haulage rope (35), haulage rope (35) are connected with second extrusion piece (30) through rope mounting (34), fixed mounting has electric putter mechanism (29) on the inner wall of drawer (2), the axle head fixed mounting of electric putter mechanism (29) has stripper plate (24), and a sponge (25) is arranged on one side of the extrusion plate (24) far away from the electric push rod mechanism (29).

2. The device for daily indwelling and fixing of a drainage tube according to claim 1, wherein: the inside setting of box (1) is installed battery (9).

3. The device for daily indwelling and fixing of a drainage tube according to claim 1, wherein: the drawer (2) is connected with the sliding block (19) in a sliding fit mode in a sliding groove of the mounting block (21).

4. The device for daily indwelling and fixing of a drainage tube according to claim 1, wherein: the novel LED lamp box is characterized in that an installation sheet (16) is installed inside the box body (1), an ultraviolet lamp tube (17) is installed on the lower side of the installation sheet (16), and the installation sheet (16) is fixedly installed through screwing of installation screws (15) in a threaded mode.

5. The device for daily indwelling and fixing of a drainage tube according to claim 1, wherein: a second dimension maintenance door (28) is installed above the drawer (2), a lock mechanism (27) is installed on the second dimension maintenance door (28), and the second dimension maintenance door (28) and the partition plate (20) separate the driving mechanism (10), the driving gear (12) and the driven gear (13).

6. The device for daily indwelling and fixing of a drainage tube according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the drawer (2) is provided with a handle (3).

7. The device for daily indwelling and fixing of a drainage tube according to claim 1, wherein: the box (1) right side is equipped with louvre (6), interface (7) charge, louvre (6) are rectangular form.

8. The device for daily indwelling and fixing of a drainage tube according to claim 1, wherein: the rear side of the box body (1) is provided with a first maintenance door (8), the first maintenance door (8) is provided with a lock mechanism (27), and the first maintenance door (8) is movably connected with the box body (1) through a hinge mechanism (18).

9. The device for daily indwelling and fixing of a drainage tube according to claim 1, wherein: the lower side of the box body (1) is provided with a supporting seat (4) in a screwed manner through threads, and a rubber pad (5) is arranged at the lower end of the supporting seat (4).

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