CN111512977A - Livestock delivery device and livestock delivery mechanism - Google Patents
Livestock delivery device and livestock delivery mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN111512977A CN111512977A CN202010327922.9A CN202010327922A CN111512977A CN 111512977 A CN111512977 A CN 111512977A CN 202010327922 A CN202010327922 A CN 202010327922A CN 111512977 A CN111512977 A CN 111512977A
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- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000035606 childbirth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/035—Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds
- A01K1/0356—Feeding or drinking devices associated with cages
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a livestock childbirth apparatus and a livestock childbirth mechanism. The livestock childbirth mechanism includes: first spacing fence, second spacing fence, runner assembly and separation subassembly, first spacing fence with the spacing fence interval of second sets up, the one end of first spacing fence and/or the one end of second spacing fence with the runner assembly normal running fit, be equipped with the adapter piece on the separation subassembly, be equipped with on the adapter piece with first spacing fence counterpoints fixed more than two counterpoint portion, the other end of first spacing fence with the cooperation is connected to the adapter piece, the other end of second spacing fence with the separation subassembly normal running fit. Above-mentioned domestic animal childbirth mechanism can be according to the first spacing fence of the actual size adjustment of domestic animal and the interval between the second spacing fence to the domestic animal of guaranteeing different sizes can both have sufficient activity space after getting into domestic animal childbirth mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of livestock breeding technology, and in particular to a livestock delivery device and a livestock delivery mechanism.
Background
With the development of livestock breeding technology, when the sows are delivered, workers can lead the sows to a specific delivery limiting fence to deliver. At present, the size and the structure of the traditional farrowing stop fence are fixed and unchanged, but the size difference of sows entering the farrowing stop fence is large due to the fact that the farrowing periods of different sows are different and the sizes of fettled piglets are different. For example: after part of sows enter the delivery limiting hurdle, the activity space of the sows is very limited, and the sows easily squeeze piglets to influence the health of the piglets.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the livestock delivery mechanism is needed to solve the problem that the moving space of the sow in the delivery limiting fence is limited.
A livestock birth mechanism, the livestock birth mechanism comprising: first spacing fence, second spacing fence, runner assembly and separation subassembly, first spacing fence with the spacing fence interval of second sets up, the one end of first spacing fence and/or the one end of second spacing fence with the runner assembly normal running fit, be equipped with the adapter piece on the separation subassembly, be equipped with on the adapter piece with first spacing fence counterpoints fixed more than two counterpoint portion, the other end of first spacing fence with the cooperation is connected to the adapter piece, the other end of second spacing fence with the separation subassembly normal running fit.
The livestock delivery device comprises the livestock delivery mechanism and a delivery bed body, wherein the livestock delivery mechanism is arranged on the delivery bed body.
In one embodiment, the first position-limiting fence includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a first fixing rod set, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged at a distance, one end of the first fixing rod set is connected with the first connecting rod, the other end of the first fixing rod set is connected with the second connecting rod, the first connecting rod is rotatably engaged with the rotating component, and the second connecting rod is engaged with the adaptor.
In one embodiment, the adapter includes an adapter plate and a first fixing member, two or more alignment portions are mounted on the adapter plate, the alignment portions are alignment holes or alignment fasteners, a fixing plate and a first connecting plate are disposed on the second connecting rod, a fixing groove is disposed on the fixing plate, the adapter plate extends into the fixing groove to be in fixed contact with the fixing plate, the first connecting plate is connected to the first fixing member, and the first fixing member is mounted in alignment with the alignment portions.
In one embodiment, the second position-limiting fence includes a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod and a second fixing rod group, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are arranged at an interval, one end of the second fixing rod group is connected with the third connecting rod, the other end of the second fixing rod group is connected with the fourth connecting rod, the third connecting rod is rotatably matched with the rotating assembly, and the fourth connecting rod is rotatably matched with the blocking assembly.
In one embodiment, the blocking assembly comprises a blocking member, a second connecting plate and a rotating shaft, the second connecting plate is mounted on one side of the blocking member, the adaptor is mounted on the other side of the blocking member, a third connecting plate is arranged on the fourth connecting rod, a first mounting hole corresponding to the rotating shaft is formed in the second connecting plate, a second mounting hole corresponding to the rotating shaft is formed in the third connecting plate, and the second connecting plate and the third connecting plate are both sleeved outside the rotating shaft.
In one embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a supporting seat, a mounting frame, a first rotating member and a second rotating member, the mounting frame is mounted on the supporting seat, the first rotating member is mounted on one frame side of the mounting frame, the first rotating member is connected to the first position-limiting fence, the second rotating member is mounted on the other frame side of the mounting frame, and the second rotating member is connected to the second position-limiting fence.
In one embodiment, the livestock delivery mechanism further comprises a feeding box, a discharging pipe and a drinking water pipe, the rotating assembly further comprises a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are arranged on the mounting frame at intervals, the feeding box is fixedly matched with the mounting frame through the first fixing frame, the discharging pipe and the drinking water pipe are fixedly matched with the mounting frame through the second fixing frame, and the end portion of the discharging pipe and the end portion of the drinking water pipe face the feeding box.
In one embodiment, the livestock delivery mechanism further comprises a first bending rod, a second bending rod, a first height-adjusting piece, a second fixing piece and a third fixing piece, wherein the first bending rod is rotatably arranged between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the bent portion of the first bending rod can rotate between the first limit fence and the ground, one end of the first height-adjusting piece is connected with the first bending rod, the other end of the first height-adjusting piece is provided with a plurality of first fixing holes, and the second fixing piece is fixedly matched with the first limit fence through the first fixing holes; the second bending rod is rotatably arranged between the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, the bending part of the second bending rod can rotate between the second limiting fence and the ground, one end of the second heightening piece is connected with the second bending rod, a plurality of second fixing holes are formed in the other end of the second heightening piece, and the third fixing piece passes through the second fixing holes and is fixedly matched with the second limiting fence.
In one embodiment, the livestock delivery mechanism further comprises a first adjusting seat and a second adjusting seat, wherein a plurality of third fixing holes corresponding to the second connecting rod are formed in the first adjusting seat, and a plurality of fourth fixing holes corresponding to the fourth connecting rod are formed in the second adjusting seat.
When the livestock delivery mechanism is used, the interval between the first limiting fence and the second limiting fence is determined according to the body types of all livestock to be delivered in a breeding plant, namely, the livestock with different body types can enter the interval. Because the livestock have different body types, after the livestock enter the gap, the current gap may not provide sufficient activity space for the livestock, and at the moment, the worker can rotate and adjust the first limit fence or the second limit fence, namely, the gap between the first limit fence and the second limit fence can be changed under the action of the rotating assembly. Because the interval between the first limit fence and the second limit fence is changed, the connection position of the first limit fence and the blocking component is correspondingly changed. Therefore, more than two counterpoint portions are arranged on the adapter, and after the connecting position of the first limiting fence and the separation component is correspondingly changed, the first limiting fence can be connected with the corresponding counterpoint portion, so that the connection and fixation of the separation component and the first limiting fence and the second limiting fence after the separation adjustment are realized, and the first limiting fence and the second limiting fence are prevented from deforming under the collision of domestic animals. Above-mentioned domestic animal childbirth mechanism can be according to the first spacing fence of the actual size adjustment of domestic animal and the interval between the second spacing fence to the domestic animal of guaranteeing different sizes can both have sufficient activity space after getting into domestic animal childbirth mechanism.
Above-mentioned domestic animal childbirth device is when using, and the interval between first spacing fence and the second spacing fence can be adjusted according to the actual size of domestic animal to the domestic animal of guaranteeing different sizes can both have sufficient activity space after getting into the domestic animal childbirth device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a livestock childbirth mechanism;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the livestock childbirth apparatus.
100. A first limit fence, 110, a first connecting rod, 120, a second connecting rod, 121, a fixing plate, 122, a first connecting plate, 130, a first fixing rod group, 140, a first bending rod, 141, a bending part of the first bending rod, 150, a first height-adjusting piece, 160, a first adjusting seat, 200, a second limit fence, 210, a third connecting rod, 220, a fourth connecting rod, 230, a second fixing rod group, 240, a second bending rod, 250, a second height-adjusting piece, 260, a second adjusting seat, 300, the device comprises a rotating assembly, a supporting seat, a mounting frame 330, a first rotating member 340, a second rotating member 400, a blocking assembly 410, an adapting member 411, an aligning part 412, an adapting plate 413, a first fixing member 420, a blocking member 430, a second connecting plate 440, a rotating shaft 450, a third connecting plate 500, a feeding box 600, a childbirth bed 610, a bottom bed 620 and a limiting enclosing plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, a livestock birth mechanism includes: first spacing fence 100, second spacing fence 200, runner assembly 300 and separation subassembly 400, first spacing fence 100 with second spacing fence 200 interval sets up, the one end of first spacing fence 100 and/or the one end of second spacing fence 200 with runner assembly 300 normal running fit, be equipped with adapter 410 on the separation subassembly 400, be equipped with on the adapter 410 with first spacing fence 100 counterpoint fixed more than two counterpoint portion 411, the other end of first spacing fence 100 with adapter 410 is connected the cooperation, the other end of second spacing fence 200 with separation subassembly 400 normal running fit.
When the livestock delivery mechanism is used, the interval between the first limiting rail 100 and the second limiting rail 200 is determined according to the body types of all livestock to be delivered in a breeding plant, namely, livestock with different body types can enter the interval. Due to differences in body types of livestock, after the livestock enters the gap, the current gap may not provide sufficient activity space for the livestock, and at this time, the worker may perform rotation adjustment on the first retaining rail 100 or the second retaining rail 200, that is, the gap between the first retaining rail 100 and the second retaining rail 200 can be changed by the first retaining rail 100 or the second retaining rail 200 under the action of the rotating assembly 300. Because the distance between the first position-limiting rail 100 and the second position-limiting rail 200 is changed, the connection position between the first position-limiting rail 100 and the blocking assembly 400 is also changed accordingly. Therefore, more than two positioning parts 411 are installed on the adaptor 410, and after the connecting position of the first stop rail 100 and the blocking assembly 400 is changed correspondingly, the first stop rail 100 can be connected with the corresponding positioning part 411, so that the connection and fixation of the blocking assembly 400 and the first stop rail 100 and the second stop rail 200 after the interval adjustment is realized, and the first stop rail 100 and the second stop rail 200 are prevented from being deformed under the collision of livestock. The livestock delivery mechanism can adjust the interval between the first limiting rail 100 and the second limiting rail 200 according to the actual body types of livestock, so that sufficient activity space can be provided after livestock with different body types enter the livestock delivery mechanism.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the first position-limiting fence 100 includes a first connecting rod 110, a second connecting rod 120, and a first fixing rod set 130, the first connecting rod 110 and the second connecting rod 120 are spaced apart, one end of the first fixing rod set 130 is connected to the first connecting rod 110, the other end of the first fixing rod set 130 is connected to the second connecting rod 120, the first connecting rod 110 is rotatably engaged with the rotating assembly 300, and the second connecting rod 120 is rotatably engaged with the adaptor 410. Specifically, the first fixing rod group 130 includes more than one fixing rod, that is, the fixing engagement of the first connecting rod 110 and the second connecting rod 120 is realized by more than one fixing rod. Further, when the first connecting rod 110 is rotatably engaged with the rotating assembly 300, an installation space is left between the first connecting rod 110 and the ground, and the second connecting rod 120 is used for abutting against and fixing the ground. Therefore, when the first position-limiting rail 100 is rotated, the first connecting rod 110 can be effectively prevented from colliding with the ground, so that the rotation of the first position-limiting rail 100 can be adjusted more conveniently.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the adaptor 410 includes an adaptor plate 412 and a first fixing element 413, two or more alignment portions 411 are mounted on the adaptor plate 412, the alignment portions 411 are alignment holes or alignment fasteners, the second connecting rod 120 is provided with a fixing plate 121 and a first connecting plate 122, the fixing plate 121 is provided with a fixing groove, the adaptor plate 412 extends into the fixing groove to be fixedly abutted against the fixing plate 121, the first connecting plate 122 is connected to the first fixing element 413, and the first fixing element 413 is mounted in alignment with the alignment portions 411. Specifically, the first fixing element 413 is a fixing rod or a fixing column. When the aligning portion 411 is an aligning hole, two or more aligning holes are spaced apart from each other and disposed on the adapter plate 412, and when the spacing between the first fence 100 and the second fence 200 is changed, the two or more aligning holes can be aligned and fixed with the first fence 100. Therefore, the first position-limiting rail 100 can still be aligned and fixed with the adapter plate 412 through the alignment hole. In addition, after the first connecting plate 122, the first fixing member 413 and the adapter plate 412 are installed and matched, the fixing plate 121 is provided with a fixing groove, which can effectively limit the adapter plate 412 to move, so that the alignment fixing effect of the blocking assembly 400 and the first position-limiting fence 100 is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment, the second position-limiting fence 200 includes a third connecting rod 210, a fourth connecting rod 220, and a second fixing rod group 230, the third connecting rod 210 and the fourth connecting rod 220 are disposed at an interval, one end of the second fixing rod group 230 is connected to the third connecting rod 210, the other end of the second fixing rod group 230 is connected to the fourth connecting rod 220, the third connecting rod 210 is rotatably engaged with the rotating assembly 300, and the fourth connecting rod 220 is rotatably engaged with the blocking assembly 400. Specifically, the second fixing rod group 230 includes more than one fixing rod, that is, the fixing engagement of the third connecting rod 210 and the fourth connecting rod 220 is realized by more than one fixing rod. Further, when the third connecting rod 210 is rotatably engaged with the rotating assembly 300, an installation space is left between the third connecting rod 210 and the ground, and the fourth connecting rod 220 is used for abutting against and fixing the ground. Therefore, when the second position-limiting rail 200 is rotated, the third connecting rod 210 can be effectively prevented from colliding with the ground, so that the second position-limiting rail 200 can be rotated more conveniently.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the blocking assembly 400 includes a blocking member 420, a second connecting plate 430 and a rotating shaft 440, the second connecting plate 430 is mounted on one side of the blocking member 420, the adaptor 410 is mounted on the other side of the blocking member 420, a third connecting plate 450 is disposed on the fourth connecting rod 220, a first mounting hole corresponding to the rotating shaft 440 is disposed on the second connecting plate 430, a second mounting hole corresponding to the rotating shaft 440 is disposed on the third connecting plate 450, and the second connecting plate 430 and the third connecting plate 450 are both sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 440. Specifically, the barrier 420 is a barrier plate or a barrier rail. After the second connecting plate 430 is sleeved on the outer portion of the rotating shaft 440, the second connecting plate 430 can rotate relative to the rotating shaft 440, the third connecting plate 450 is sleeved on the outer portion of the rotating shaft 440, and the third connecting plate 450 and the rotating shaft 440 are fixedly sleeved, so that the barrier member 420 can rotate relative to the second stop rail 200.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in one embodiment, the rotating assembly 300 includes a supporting base 310, a mounting frame 320, a first rotating member 330 and a second rotating member 340, the mounting frame 320 is mounted on the supporting base 310, the first rotating member 330 is mounted on one frame side of the mounting frame 320, the first rotating member 330 is connected to the first position-limiting fence 100, the second rotating member 340 is mounted on the other frame side of the mounting frame 320, and the second rotating member 340 is connected to the second position-limiting fence 200. Specifically, the first rotating member 330 and the second rotating member 340 are rotating shafts or rotating bases. The first rotating member 330 is used to rotate the first position-limiting fence 100 relative to the mounting frame 320, and the second rotating member 340 is used to rotate the second position-limiting fence 200 relative to the mounting frame 320. Further, according to actual needs, only one rotating member may be installed on the installation frame 320, that is, the spacing between the first position-limiting fence 100 and the second position-limiting fence 200 may be adjusted by adjusting the first position-limiting fence 100 or the second position-limiting fence 200.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the livestock childbirth mechanism further includes a feeding box 500, a feeding tube and a drinking tube, the rotating assembly 300 further includes a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are arranged on the mounting frame 320 at an interval, the feeding box 500 is fixedly matched with the mounting frame 320 through the first fixing frame, the feeding tube and the drinking tube are fixedly matched with the mounting frame 320 through the second fixing frame, and an end of the feeding tube and an end of the drinking tube face the feeding box 500. Specifically, feed is fed into the feeding tank 500 through a feeding pipe, and water is fed into the feeding tank 500 through a drinking pipe. The sows are fed through the feeding tanks 500, thereby ensuring normal feeding of the sows in the livestock delivery facility. Further, a slide rail is additionally arranged on the supporting seat 310, the track of the slide rail is consistent with the height direction of the supporting seat 310, a limiting slide block (the limiting slide block can be limited and fixed at the corresponding position of the slide rail after moving on the slide rail) is arranged on the slide rail, and the mounting frame 320 is connected with the limiting slide block, so that the lifting adjustment of the mounting frame 320 on the supporting seat 310 is realized, that is, a worker can lift and adjust the mounting frame 320 according to the body shape of a sow in the livestock delivery mechanism, so as to ensure that the sow can smoothly take food from the feeding box 500. Furthermore, when a slide rail is additionally provided, the slide rail and the limiting slide block can be selectively and additionally provided on two opposite sides of the mounting frame 320 and the supporting seat 310, or the slide rail and the limiting slide block are additionally provided on one side of the supporting seat 310, and a sliding groove is formed on the other side of the supporting seat 310.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the livestock childbirth mechanism further includes a first bending rod 140, a second bending rod 240, a first height-adjusting member 150, a second height-adjusting member 250, a second fixing member and a third fixing member, wherein the first bending rod 140 is rotatably installed between the first connecting rod 110 and the second connecting rod 120, the bent portion 141 of the first bending rod can rotate between the first stop rail 100 and the ground, one end of the first height-adjusting member 150 is connected to the first bending rod 140, the other end of the first height-adjusting member 150 is provided with a plurality of first fixing holes, and the second fixing member is fixedly engaged with the first stop rail 100 through the first fixing holes; the second bending rod 240 is rotatably installed between the third connecting rod 210 and the fourth connecting rod 220, the bent portion of the second bending rod 240 can rotate between the second position-limiting rail 200 and the ground, one end of the second height-adjusting member 250 is connected to the second bending rod 240, the other end of the second height-adjusting member 250 is provided with a plurality of second fixing holes, and the third fixing member is fixedly matched with the second position-limiting rail 200 through the second fixing holes.
Specifically, the height of the first bending bar 141 from the ground is changed by the rotation of the first bending bar 140, and the height of the second bending bar 240 from the ground is changed by the rotation of the second bending bar 240. Considering the difference in the body types of piglets delivered by the sow, in order to prevent the piglets from escaping from the space between the first stop rail 100 and the ground (or escaping from the space between the second stop rail 200 and the ground), the first bending rod 140 and the second bending rod 240 can rotate according to the body types of the piglets, that is, the movement of the piglets is limited by limiting the height interval between the first bending rod 140 and the ground and the height interval between the second bending rod 240 and the ground. Further, the first height-adjusting member 150 and the second height-adjusting member 250 are rod bodies or plate bodies. The second fixing piece and the third fixing piece are bumps or bolts. The first height-adjusting member 150 moves along with the rotation of the first bending rod 140, when the first bending rod 140 rotates to a specific position, the alignment position between the first height-adjusting member 150 and the first position-limiting fence 100 also changes, and at this time, the second fixing member passes through the corresponding first fixing hole, so that the alignment and fixation between the first height-adjusting member 150 and the first position-limiting fence 100 can be realized, and the fixation of the first bending rod 140 at the target rotation position can also be realized. The second height-adjusting member 250 moves along with the rotation of the second bending rod 240, when the second bending rod 240 rotates to a specific position, the alignment position between the second height-adjusting member 250 and the second position-limiting rail 200 also changes, and at this time, the third fixing member passes through the corresponding second fixing hole, so that the alignment and fixation between the second height-adjusting member 250 and the second position-limiting rail 200 can be realized, and the fixation of the second bending rod 240 at the target rotation position can also be realized.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the livestock childbirth mechanism further includes a first adjusting seat 160 and a second adjusting seat 260, wherein a plurality of third fixing holes corresponding to the second connecting rod 120 are formed in the first adjusting seat 160, and a plurality of fourth fixing holes corresponding to the fourth connecting rod 220 are formed in the second adjusting seat 260. Specifically, the first position-limiting fence 100 is fixed to the ground through the first adjusting seat 160, and the second position-limiting fence 200 is fixed to the ground through the second adjusting seat 260, so that the fixing effect of the first position-limiting fence 100 and the second position-limiting fence 200 to the ground is ensured. Considering that the alignment position of the first position-limiting rail 100 and the first adjusting seat 160 changes after the interval between the first position-limiting rail 100 and the second position-limiting rail 200 changes, at this time, the first position-limiting rail 100 and the first adjusting seat 160 are conveniently re-fixed after rotating by additionally providing a plurality of third fixing holes on the first adjusting seat 160. And the position of the second position-limiting fence 200 can be changed with the second adjusting seat 260, and at this time, the second position-limiting fence 200 can be conveniently re-fixed with the second adjusting seat 260 after rotating by additionally arranging a plurality of fourth fixing holes on the second adjusting seat 260.
As shown in fig. 2, in one embodiment, the livestock birth device comprises the livestock birth mechanism of any one of the above embodiments, and further comprises a birth bed 600, wherein the livestock birth mechanism is arranged on the birth bed 600.
When the livestock delivery device is used, the livestock delivery mechanism can adjust the interval between the first limiting rail 100 and the second limiting rail 200 according to the actual body types of the livestock, so that sufficient activity space can be provided after the livestock with different body types enter the livestock delivery device.
As shown in fig. 2, in one embodiment, the birthing bed 600 includes a bottom bed 610 and a stop fence 620. The livestock delivery mechanism is arranged on the bottom bed 610, excrement discharged by sows and piglets and scattered feed can fall out through the bottom bed 610, and cleanness and dryness of the livestock delivery device are guaranteed. The limiting coaming plate 620 surrounds the outside of the livestock delivery mechanism, and effectively limits the piglets to escape from the livestock delivery device.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A livestock birth mechanism, comprising: first spacing fence, second spacing fence, runner assembly and separation subassembly, first spacing fence with the spacing fence interval of second sets up, the one end of first spacing fence and/or the one end of second spacing fence with the runner assembly normal running fit, be equipped with the adapter piece on the separation subassembly, be equipped with on the adapter piece with first spacing fence counterpoints fixed more than two counterpoint portion, the other end of first spacing fence with the cooperation is connected to the adapter piece, the other end of second spacing fence with the separation subassembly normal running fit.
2. The livestock childbirth mechanism of claim 1, wherein the first stop comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, and a first fixing rod set, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are spaced apart from each other, one end of the first fixing rod set is connected to the first connecting rod, the other end of the first fixing rod set is connected to the second connecting rod, the first connecting rod is rotatably engaged with the rotating assembly, and the second connecting rod is rotatably engaged with the adaptor.
3. The livestock childbirth mechanism of claim 2, wherein the adaptor comprises an adaptor plate and a first fixing member, two or more alignment portions are mounted on the adaptor plate, the alignment portions are alignment holes or alignment fasteners, the second connecting rod is provided with a fixing plate and a first connecting plate, the fixing plate is provided with a fixing groove, the adaptor plate extends into the fixing groove to be fixedly abutted against the fixing plate, the first connecting plate is connected with the first fixing member, and the first fixing member is mounted in alignment with the alignment portions.
4. The livestock childbirth mechanism of claim 2, wherein the second limiting rail comprises a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod and a second fixing rod set, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are arranged at a distance, one end of the second fixing rod set is connected with the third connecting rod, the other end of the second fixing rod set is connected with the fourth connecting rod, the third connecting rod is rotatably matched with the rotating assembly, and the fourth connecting rod is rotatably matched with the blocking assembly.
5. The livestock childbirth mechanism of claim 4, wherein the blocking assembly comprises a blocking member, a second connecting plate and a rotating shaft, the second connecting plate is mounted on one side of the blocking member, the adaptor is mounted on the other side of the blocking member, a third connecting plate is disposed on the fourth connecting rod, a first mounting hole corresponding to the rotating shaft is disposed on the second connecting plate, a second mounting hole corresponding to the rotating shaft is disposed on the third connecting plate, and the second connecting plate and the third connecting plate are both sleeved outside the rotating shaft.
6. The livestock birth mechanism of claim 4, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a supporting seat, a mounting frame, a first rotating member and a second rotating member, the mounting frame is mounted on the supporting seat, the first rotating member is mounted on one frame side of the mounting frame, the first rotating member is connected with the first limit fence, the second rotating member is mounted on the other frame side of the mounting frame, and the second rotating member is connected with the second limit fence.
7. The livestock childbirth mechanism of claim 6, further comprising a feeding box, a feeding pipe and a drinking pipe, wherein the rotating assembly further comprises a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are arranged on the mounting frame at intervals, the feeding box is fixedly matched with the mounting frame through the first fixing frame, the feeding pipe and the drinking pipe are fixedly matched with the mounting frame through the second fixing frame, and the end of the feeding pipe and the end of the drinking pipe face the feeding box.
8. The livestock childbirth mechanism of claim 4, further comprising a first bending rod, a second bending rod, a first height-adjusting member, a second fixing member and a third fixing member, wherein the first bending rod is rotatably mounted between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the bent portion of the first bending rod can rotate between the first position-limiting fence and the ground, one end of the first height-adjusting member is connected with the first bending rod, the other end of the first height-adjusting member is provided with a plurality of first fixing holes, and the second fixing member is fixedly matched with the first position-limiting fence through the first fixing holes; the second bending rod is rotatably arranged between the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, the bending part of the second bending rod can rotate between the second limiting fence and the ground, one end of the second heightening piece is connected with the second bending rod, a plurality of second fixing holes are formed in the other end of the second heightening piece, and the third fixing piece passes through the second fixing holes and is fixedly matched with the second limiting fence.
9. The livestock childbirth mechanism of claim 4, further comprising a first adjustment seat and a second adjustment seat, wherein the first adjustment seat is provided with a plurality of third fixing holes corresponding to the second connecting rod, and the second adjustment seat is provided with a plurality of fourth fixing holes corresponding to the fourth connecting rod.
10. A livestock birth apparatus, comprising the livestock birth mechanism of any one of claims 1 to 9, and a birth bed on which the livestock birth mechanism is mounted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010327922.9A CN111512977A (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Livestock delivery device and livestock delivery mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010327922.9A CN111512977A (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Livestock delivery device and livestock delivery mechanism |
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| CN111512977A true CN111512977A (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010327922.9A Pending CN111512977A (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Livestock delivery device and livestock delivery mechanism |
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| CN114467775A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-05-13 | 重庆市畜牧科学院 | Pig intelligence farrowing crate |
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