CN111510932A - Wireless access point deployment method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable medium - Google Patents

Wireless access point deployment method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111510932A
CN111510932A CN202010204491.7A CN202010204491A CN111510932A CN 111510932 A CN111510932 A CN 111510932A CN 202010204491 A CN202010204491 A CN 202010204491A CN 111510932 A CN111510932 A CN 111510932A
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wireless access
access point
generating
model
simulation
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夏凯强
俞哲伟
郑杰
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Hangzhou DPTech Technologies Co Ltd
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Hangzhou DPTech Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/18Network planning tools
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/22Traffic simulation tools or models

Abstract

The disclosure relates to a wireless access point deployment method, a wireless access point deployment device, an electronic device and a computer readable medium. The method comprises the following steps: generating a simulation environment model according to the field environment and the actual shelters; generating a simulation signal source based on physical parameters of the wireless access point; simulating the transmission effect of the simulation signal source in the simulation environment model to generate a signal coverage effect diagram of the wireless access point; and deploying the placement position of the wireless access point based on the signal coverage effect map. The wireless access point deployment method, the wireless access point deployment device, the electronic equipment and the computer readable medium can intuitively and clearly display the signal effect of the deployed wireless access point, so that a great amount of test time and human resources can be saved in the wireless access point deployment process.

Description

Wireless access point deployment method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable medium
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless signal access, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for deploying a wireless access point, an electronic device, and a computer-readable medium.
Background
The W L AN is one of the most widely used wireless coverage networks due to the advantages of wide coverage range, high transmission speed, high reliability, convenience in deployment, adaptability to most use scenes and the like, however, due to the fact that wireless Access Points (APs) of different manufacturers and different models have different performances, the difference of the use scenes is large, shielding objects in the coverage range are different, and AP deployment modes are often greatly different.
Because most of the implementers often have insufficient knowledge about W L AN, and wireless signals cannot be perceived visually, most of the implementers do not have accurate and visual knowledge about the wireless signals, so that the number and the deployment positions of the APs are often not optimal results in the process of practical engineering survey, and the coverage effect is not satisfactory.
Therefore, there is a need for a new wireless access point deployment method, apparatus, electronic device, and computer readable medium.
The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the disclosure and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for deploying a wireless access point, an electronic device, and a computer-readable medium, which can intuitively and clearly display a signal effect after deployment of the wireless access point, so that a large amount of test time and human resources can be saved in a deployment process of the wireless access point.
Additional features and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in the detailed description which follows, or in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the disclosure.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a wireless access point deployment method is provided, which includes: generating a simulation environment model according to the field environment and the actual shelters; generating a simulation signal source based on physical parameters of the wireless access point; simulating the transmission effect of the simulation signal source in the simulation environment model to generate a signal coverage effect diagram of the wireless access point; and deploying the placement position of the wireless access point based on the signal coverage effect map.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, generating a simulation environment model from a field environment and an actual obstruction includes: generating an environment model according to the field environment; generating a shielding object model according to the actual shielding object; and generating the simulation environment model through the environment model and the shelter model.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, an environmental model is generated from a field environment, including: and generating the environment model according to the spatial information of the field environment.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, generating a barrier model from an actual barrier includes: and generating the shielding object model according to the material information, the thickness information, the signal attenuation information and the volume information of the actual shielding object.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, generating the simulated environmental model by the environmental model and the obstruction model includes: acquiring the position information of an actual shelter in a field environment; placing the barrier model at a corresponding location in the environmental model based on the location information to generate the simulated environmental model.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, generating an emulated signal source based on physical parameters of a wireless access point includes: and generating the simulation signal source based on the radio frequency band, the transmitting power and the antenna gain of the wireless access point.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, simulating, in the simulation environment model, a transmission effect of the simulation signal source includes: placing the simulation signal source at a preset position in the simulation environment model; and in the simulation environment model, simulating the transmission effect of the simulation signal source based on the radio wave indoor transmission attenuation theory.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, simulating a transmission effect of the simulated signal source based on a radio wave indoor transmission attenuation theory includes: and when the simulation signal sources are multiple, simulating the superposition transmission effect of the multiple simulation signal sources based on the radio wave indoor transmission attenuation theory.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, deploying the placement position of the wireless access point based on the signal coverage effect map includes: determining whether the wireless access point meets the signal coverage requirement when the wireless access point is at the current position according to the signal coverage effect graph; and when the signal coverage requirement is not met, adjusting the position of the wireless access point.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, further comprising at least one of: generating a plurality of environment models according to a plurality of field environments to establish an environment model library; generating a plurality of shelter models according to a plurality of actual shelters to establish a shelter model library; a plurality of simulated signal sources are generated from a plurality of wireless access points to establish a signal source library.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a wireless access point deployment apparatus is provided, the apparatus comprising: the model module is used for generating a simulation environment model according to the field environment and the actual shelters; the signal source module is used for generating a simulation signal source based on the physical parameters of the wireless access point; the simulation module is used for simulating the transmission effect of the simulation signal source in the simulation environment model to generate a signal coverage effect diagram of the wireless access point; and the deployment module is used for deploying the placement position of the wireless access point based on the signal coverage effect graph.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, further comprising: the environment library module is used for generating a plurality of environment models according to a plurality of field environments so as to establish an environment model library; the shielding object library module is used for generating a plurality of shielding object models according to a plurality of actual shielding objects so as to establish a shielding object model library; and the signal source library module is used for generating a plurality of simulation signal sources according to the plurality of wireless access points so as to establish a signal source library.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device including: one or more processors; storage means for storing one or more programs; when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement a method as above.
According to an aspect of the disclosure, a computer-readable medium is proposed, on which a computer program is stored, which program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method as above.
According to the wireless access point deployment method, the wireless access point deployment device, the electronic equipment and the computer readable medium, a simulation environment model is generated according to a field environment and an actual shelter; generating a simulation signal source based on physical parameters of the wireless access point; simulating the transmission effect of the simulation signal source in the simulation environment model to generate a signal coverage effect diagram of the wireless access point; the arrangement mode of the placement positions of the wireless access points based on the signal coverage effect graph can visually and clearly display the signal effect of the deployed wireless access points, so that a large amount of test time and manpower resources can be saved in the deployment process of the wireless access points.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent by describing in detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings. The drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings may be derived from those drawings by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a method of wireless access point deployment in accordance with an example embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a wireless access point deployment method according to another example embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a method of wireless access point deployment in accordance with another exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a wireless access point deployment method according to another example embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless access point deployment device in accordance with an example embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless access point deployment device, according to another example embodiment.
FIG. 7 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device in accordance with an example embodiment.
FIG. 8 is a block diagram illustrating a computer-readable medium in accordance with an example embodiment.
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals denote the same or similar parts in the drawings, and thus, a repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, devices, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known methods, devices, implementations, or operations have not been shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.
The block diagrams shown in the figures are functional entities only and do not necessarily correspond to physically separate entities. I.e. these functional entities may be implemented in the form of software, or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different networks and/or processor means and/or microcontroller means.
The flow charts shown in the drawings are merely illustrative and do not necessarily include all of the contents and operations/steps, nor do they necessarily have to be performed in the order described. For example, some operations/steps may be decomposed, and some operations/steps may be combined or partially combined, so that the actual execution sequence may be changed according to the actual situation.
It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various components, these components should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used to distinguish one element from another. Thus, a first component discussed below may be termed a second component without departing from the teachings of the disclosed concept. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that the drawings are merely schematic representations of exemplary embodiments, and that the blocks or processes shown in the drawings are not necessarily required to practice the present disclosure and are, therefore, not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
The terms involved in this disclosure are to be interpreted as follows:
w L AN (Wireless L optical Area Networks), which is a very convenient data transmission system, can use Radio Frequency (Radio Frequency) technology to replace a local Area network formed by twisted copper pair (coax) wires with electromagnetic waves to complete the process of communication connection in the air.
AC: a Wireless Access Point Controller (Wireless Access Point Controller), which is a network device for centralized control of Wireless APs, is a core of a Wireless network, and is responsible for managing all Wireless APs in the Wireless network, and the management of APs includes: configuration issuing, relevant configuration parameter modification, radio frequency intelligent management, access security control and the like.
AP: the Wireless Access Point (Wireless Access Point) is equivalent to a bridge connected with a network and a Wireless network, and is mainly used for connecting various Wireless network clients together and then connecting the Wireless network to the ethernet.
STA: the wireless terminal (Station) can be a computer with a wireless network card or a smart phone with a Wi-Fi module. The STA may be mobile or fixed, and is the most basic component of the wireless lan.
SW: a Switch means a "Switch" is a network device used for electrical (optical) signal forwarding. It may provide an exclusive electrical signal path for any two network nodes accessing the switch. The most common switch is an ethernet switch.
BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier), BSS is a special application of Ad-hoc L AN, a wireless network at least consists of AN AP connected to a wired network and a plurality of wireless workstations, the configuration is called Basic Service Set BSS (Basic Service Set), a group of computers Set the same BSS name, namely a group, and the BSSID is the MAC address of a wireless interface.
ESSID is AN Extended Service Set Identifier (ESS), which is a single subnet consisting of two or more BSSs and is named as ESSID, which is generally the name of W L AN and is hereinafter referred to as SSID.
The inventor of the present disclosure finds that the current wireless local area network is composed of an AC and a plurality of APs, the AC is placed in a central machine room, the APs are more required to be deployed at various positions of an application scene in a coverage manner, each AP covers a certain area, and the plurality of APs form a large-scale wireless local area network to cover the whole application scene. Because the wireless local area network is formed by the joint work of a plurality of APs, certain requirements can be made on the positions of the APs. The point spacing of the AP cannot be too sparse, otherwise, wireless signals in some areas are weaker; the point spacing of the APs cannot be too dense, and due to limited wireless channel resources, the too dense point spacing causes interference between the APs by signals of the same or similar channels. Currently, point location planning is generally performed by a design house or an implementer for AP deployment, and the location of AP deployment is often marked on a drawing only according to the standard of the design house or the experience of the implementer (method one), or a general AP location is marked after a simple wireless signal test is performed (method two).
Both methods one and two are not optimal deployment methods. For the first method, because the AP performances of different manufacturers are different, and the thicknesses and materials of the shielding objects are different in different deployment environments, the coverage effects required to be achieved in different deployment scenes are different, and only labeling is performed on a drawing, so that the coverage effects required to be achieved really are difficult to meet.
For the second method, the wireless signal test can preliminarily know the application scenario, but for the complex application scenario, a plurality of test points need to be selected for testing, a large amount of manpower is needed, and the overall coverage effect is difficult to be intuitively known.
The wireless access point deployment method provided by the disclosure can provide a wireless environment engineering method, and aims to use an intuitive plan to show the coverage range of the AP signal, so that constructors can clearly know the current AP coverage effect, and the user experience of the whole wireless local area network is improved. The present disclosure is described in detail below with the aid of specific examples.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a method of wireless access point deployment in accordance with an example embodiment. The wireless access point deployment method 10 includes at least steps S102 to S108.
As shown in fig. 1, in S102, a simulation environment model is generated from the field environment and the actual obstruction. The specific field environment can be, for example, an office, a mall, a supermarket, and the like, and in the field environment, articles placed for a long time can be used as the shielding objects, and the shielding objects can be, for example, cabinets, shelves, large display screens, and the like.
In S104, an artificial signal source is generated based on the physical parameters of the wireless access point. The method comprises the following steps: and generating the simulation signal source based on the radio frequency band, the transmitting power and the antenna gain of the wireless access point.
In S106, in the simulation environment model, a transmission effect of the simulation signal source is simulated, and a signal coverage effect diagram of the wireless access point is generated. Can include the following steps: placing the simulation signal source at a preset position in the simulation environment model; and in the simulation environment model, simulating the transmission effect of the simulation signal source based on the radio wave indoor transmission attenuation theory.
More specifically, the radio wave indoor transmission loss formula is:
P=Pt+Gt+Gr-FL;
wherein, F L is 32.24+20lgD +20 lgf;
wherein, P is signal strength, Pt is AP transmitting power, Gt is antenna gain of transmitting end, Gr is antenna gain of receiving end, F L is free space loss, D is distance of receiving and transmitting antenna, F is radio frequency, wherein only D is unknown value, signal coverage distance under different frequency and different distance (D) of different shelters can be calculated according to other parameters.
In one embodiment, the simulation of the transmission effect of the simulation signal source based on the radio wave indoor transmission attenuation theory comprises: and when the simulation signal sources are multiple, simulating the superposition transmission effect of the multiple simulation signal sources based on the radio wave indoor transmission attenuation theory. And displaying the signal coverage effect graphs of the plurality of APs on a plan view according to the calculation result in the calculation module to generate a work survey result schematic diagram which is used as a reference basis for selecting AP point positions for implementers.
In S108, the placement positions of the wireless access points are deployed based on the signal coverage effect map. The method comprises the following steps: determining whether the wireless access point meets the signal coverage requirement when the wireless access point is at the current position according to the signal coverage effect graph; and when the signal coverage requirement is not met, adjusting the position of the wireless access point.
In one embodiment, after the signal strength coverage effect graph is generated, whether the AP point location in the current position meets the signal coverage requirement is determined, if not, the AP point location is readjusted, and the above steps are repeated to calculate the signal strength coverage effect graph again until the final signal coverage effect graph meets the use requirement.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a wireless access point deployment method according to another example embodiment. The present invention is further illustrated in detail below with reference to the figures and examples. Fig. 2 shows a 5G signal coverage of a radio coverage scene segment. The example of fig. 2 is composed of an AP and three large covered areas, in which the signal covered area is a dot diagram, the line type and thickness of the lines represent the material and thickness of the barrier, and the AP is marked by circles and characters. For example, a solid line represents one material, a single-dot chain line represents one material, a double-dot chain line represents another material, and so forth. Where color can be used, different colors can be used to represent different materials. This is not an example.
According to the wireless access point deployment method, a simulation environment model is generated according to a field environment and an actual shelter; generating a simulation signal source based on physical parameters of the wireless access point; simulating the transmission effect of the simulation signal source in the simulation environment model to generate a signal coverage effect diagram of the wireless access point; the arrangement mode of the placement positions of the wireless access points based on the signal coverage effect graph can visually and clearly display the signal effect of the deployed wireless access points, so that a large amount of test time and manpower resources can be saved in the deployment process of the wireless access points.
It should be clearly understood that this disclosure describes how to make and use particular examples, but the principles of this disclosure are not limited to any details of these examples. Rather, these principles can be applied to many other embodiments based on the teachings of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a method of wireless access point deployment in accordance with another exemplary embodiment. The flow shown in fig. 3 is a detailed description of "generating a simulation environment model from a field environment and an actual obstruction" at S102 in the flow shown in fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 3, in S302, an environment model is generated from the field environment. The method comprises the following steps: and generating the environment model according to the spatial information of the field environment. A plan view of the field environment may be imported through the model or drawn manually, with the environment model being generated from the plan view for use in subsequent AP and shade configurations.
In S304, a mask model is generated from the actual mask. The method comprises the following steps: and generating the shielding object model according to the material information, the thickness information, the signal attenuation information and the volume information of the actual shielding object.
In S306, the position information of the actual obstruction in the field environment is acquired. The shielding object in the shielding object module can be selected to be led in at the corresponding position according to the field environment, and the thickness value of the shielding object is set; the AP model can be selected at the corresponding position, and the transmitting power of the AP is set for subsequent signal coverage calculation.
In S308, the barrier model is placed at a corresponding position in the environment model based on the position information to generate the simulated environment model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a wireless access point deployment method according to another example embodiment. Taking fig. 4 as an example, two APs and a plurality of shielding materials with different materials are used to illustrate the logical structure and the functional module of the present disclosure. Can be composed of, for example, an AP module, a barrier module, and a plan view module. The AP module can record and store AP performance parameters such as radio frequency, transmitting power and the like of the AP, the shelter module can record and store signal attenuation values of common materials, the plan view module can record and store a plane structure of a using scene, the positions of the AP and the shelter are recorded, and a signal coverage range is given after calculation.
In one embodiment, further comprising: generating a plurality of environment models according to a plurality of field environments to establish an environment model library; generating a plurality of shelter models according to a plurality of actual shelters to establish a shelter model library; a plurality of simulated signal sources are generated from a plurality of wireless access points to establish a signal source library.
In one embodiment, the radio frequency band (2.4G/5G) of the AP, the adjustable transmission power and antenna gain of each band are recorded and finally saved as an AP configuration for subsequent use, and a configuration template of one of the APs is shown below.
Figure BDA0002420550430000091
In one embodiment, the material and thickness of the shield, and the signal attenuation values of the shield, below which are the signal attenuation values of some common materials, may be stored, or the attenuation values may be derived from field testing and input to the system.
Material Thickness/mm 2.4G signal attenuation/dB 5G signal attenuation value
Thin brick wall 120.0 4.0 7.0
Thick brick wall 240.0 15.0 25.0
Wooden door 40.0 3.0 4.0
Glass 50.0 4.0 7.0
The present disclosure provides a method that can be used for wireless environmental surveying. A model of signal coverage of a plurality of APs is established on a plan view, and the wireless network coverage effect can be clearly and intuitively known, so that the point location deployment of the APs is optimized, and the use experience of a user is improved. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the result is visual and clear, the implementers do not need too much wireless implementation experience, the effect after point location deployment can be clearly known, AP point locations are conveniently adjusted, and the final coverage effect is improved. Secondly, the operation is simple, the coverage effect can be displayed only by marking the AP and the shielding object on the plan view, and the manpower input of multiple tests is saved. And thirdly, the AP and the shelter data can be repeatedly used in the implementation after being stored, and the implementation experience of an individual is not relied on.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps implementing the above embodiments are implemented as computer programs executed by a CPU. When executed by the CPU, performs the functions defined by the above-described methods provided by the present disclosure. The program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, which may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, or the like.
Furthermore, it should be noted that the above-mentioned figures are only schematic illustrations of the processes involved in the methods according to exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not intended to be limiting. It will be readily understood that the processes shown in the above figures are not intended to indicate or limit the chronological order of the processes. In addition, it is also readily understood that these processes may be performed synchronously or asynchronously, e.g., in multiple modules.
The following are embodiments of the disclosed apparatus that may be used to perform embodiments of the disclosed methods. For details not disclosed in the embodiments of the apparatus of the present disclosure, refer to the embodiments of the method of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless access point deployment device in accordance with an example embodiment. As shown in fig. 5, the wireless access point deployment apparatus 50 includes: a model module 502, a signal source module 504, a simulation module 506, and a deployment module 508.
The model module 502 is used for generating a simulation environment model according to the field environment and the actual obstruction; the method comprises the following steps: generating an environment model according to the field environment; generating a shielding object model according to the actual shielding object; and generating the simulation environment model through the environment model and the shelter model.
The signal source module 504 is configured to generate a simulation signal source based on physical parameters of the wireless access point; the method comprises the following steps: and generating the simulation signal source based on the radio frequency band, the transmitting power and the antenna gain of the wireless access point.
The simulation module 506 is configured to simulate a transmission effect of the simulation signal source in the simulation environment model, and generate a signal coverage effect diagram of the wireless access point; the method comprises the following steps: placing the simulation signal source at a preset position in the simulation environment model; and in the simulation environment model, simulating the transmission effect of the simulation signal source based on the radio wave indoor transmission attenuation theory.
The deployment module 508 is configured to deploy the placement of the wireless access point based on the signal coverage effect map. The method comprises the following steps: determining whether the wireless access point meets the signal coverage requirement when the wireless access point is at the current position according to the signal coverage effect graph; and when the signal coverage requirement is not met, adjusting the position of the wireless access point.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless access point deployment device, according to another example embodiment. As shown in fig. 6, the wireless access point deployment apparatus 60 includes: an environment library module 602, a shelter library module 604 and a signal source library module 606.
The environment library module 602 is configured to generate a plurality of environment models according to a plurality of field environments to establish an environment model library;
the occlusion library module 604 is used for generating a plurality of occlusion models according to a plurality of actual occlusions to establish an occlusion model library;
the signal source library module 606 is used to generate a plurality of simulated signal sources from a plurality of wireless access points to establish a signal source library.
According to the wireless access point deployment device, a simulation environment model is generated according to a field environment and an actual shelter; generating a simulation signal source based on physical parameters of the wireless access point; simulating the transmission effect of the simulation signal source in the simulation environment model to generate a signal coverage effect diagram of the wireless access point; the arrangement mode of the placement positions of the wireless access points based on the signal coverage effect graph can visually and clearly display the signal effect of the deployed wireless access points, so that a large amount of test time and manpower resources can be saved in the deployment process of the wireless access points.
FIG. 7 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device in accordance with an example embodiment.
An electronic device 700 according to this embodiment of the disclosure is described below with reference to fig. 7. The electronic device 700 shown in fig. 7 is only an example and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 7, electronic device 700 is embodied in the form of a general purpose computing device. The components of the electronic device 700 may include, but are not limited to: at least one processing unit 710, at least one memory unit 720, a bus 730 that connects the various system components (including the memory unit 720 and the processing unit 710), a display unit 740, and the like.
Wherein the storage unit stores program codes executable by the processing unit 710 to cause the processing unit 710 to perform the steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure described in the above-mentioned electronic prescription flow processing method section of the present specification. For example, the processing unit 710 may perform the steps shown in fig. 1 and 3.
The memory unit 720 may include readable media in the form of volatile memory units, such as a random access memory unit (RAM)7201 and/or a cache memory unit 7202, and may further include a read only memory unit (ROM) 7203.
The memory unit 720 may also include a program/utility 7204 having a set (at least one) of program modules 7205, such program modules 7205 including, but not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which, or some combination thereof, may comprise an implementation of a network environment.
Bus 730 may be any representation of one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory unit bus or memory unit controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processing unit, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures.
Electronic device 700 may also communicate with one or more external devices 700' (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, Bluetooth device, etc.), and also with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with electronic device 700, and/or with any device (e.g., router, modem, etc.) that enables electronic device 700 to communicate with one or more other computing devices.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will readily understand that the exemplary embodiments described herein may be implemented by software, or by software in combination with necessary hardware. Therefore, as shown in fig. 8, the technical solution according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which may be a CD-ROM, a usb disk, a removable hard disk, etc.) or on a network, and includes several instructions to enable a computing device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the above method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
The software product may employ any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. A readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the readable storage medium include: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The computer readable storage medium may include a propagated data signal with readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A readable storage medium may also be any readable medium that is not a readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a readable storage medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Program code for carrying out operations of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including AN object oriented programming language such as Java, C + +, or the like, as well as conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" language or similar programming languages.
The computer readable medium carries one or more programs which, when executed by a device, cause the computer readable medium to perform the functions of: generating a simulation environment model according to the field environment and the actual shelters; generating a simulation signal source based on physical parameters of the wireless access point; simulating the transmission effect of the simulation signal source in the simulation environment model to generate a signal coverage effect diagram of the wireless access point; and deploying the placement position of the wireless access point based on the signal coverage effect map.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules described above may be distributed in the apparatus according to the description of the embodiments, or may be modified accordingly in one or more apparatuses unique from the embodiments. The modules of the above embodiments may be combined into one module, or further split into multiple sub-modules.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will readily understand that the exemplary embodiments described herein may be implemented by software, or by software in combination with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution according to the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which may be a CD-ROM, a usb disk, a removable hard disk, etc.) or on a network, and includes several instructions to enable a computing device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a mobile terminal, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are specifically illustrated and described above. It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements, instrumentalities, or instrumentalities described herein; on the contrary, the disclosure is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1. A method for wireless access point deployment, comprising:
generating a simulation environment model according to the field environment and the actual shelters;
generating a simulation signal source based on physical parameters of the wireless access point;
simulating the transmission effect of the simulation signal source in the simulation environment model to generate a signal coverage effect diagram of the wireless access point;
and deploying the placement position of the wireless access point based on the signal coverage effect map.
2. The method of wireless access point deployment of claim 1, wherein generating a simulated environmental model from the site environment and the actual obstruction comprises:
generating an environment model according to the field environment;
generating a shielding object model according to the actual shielding object;
and generating the simulation environment model through the environment model and the shelter model.
3. The wireless access point deployment method of claim 2, wherein generating the environmental model from the site environment comprises:
and generating the environment model according to the spatial information of the field environment.
4. The method of wireless access point deployment of claim 2, wherein generating an obstruction model from actual obstructions comprises:
and generating the shielding object model according to the material information, the thickness information, the signal attenuation information and the volume information of the actual shielding object.
5. The wireless access point deployment method of claim 2, wherein generating the simulated environmental model from the environmental model and the obstruction model comprises:
acquiring the position information of an actual shelter in a field environment;
placing the barrier model at a corresponding location in the environmental model based on the location information to generate the simulated environmental model.
6. The wireless access point deployment method of claim 1, wherein generating the simulated signal source based on physical parameters of the wireless access point comprises:
and generating the simulation signal source based on the radio frequency band, the transmitting power and the antenna gain of the wireless access point.
7. The method of wireless access point deployment of claim 1, wherein simulating the transmission effect of the simulated signal source in the simulated environment model comprises:
placing the simulation signal source at a preset position in the simulation environment model;
and in the simulation environment model, simulating the transmission effect of the simulation signal source based on the radio wave indoor transmission attenuation theory.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein simulating the transmission effect of the simulated signal source based on the radio wave indoor transmission attenuation theory comprises:
and when the simulation signal sources are multiple, simulating the superposition transmission effect of the multiple simulation signal sources based on the radio wave indoor transmission attenuation theory.
9. The wireless access point deployment method of claim 1, wherein deploying the placement locations of the wireless access points based on the signal coverage effect map comprises:
determining whether the wireless access point meets the signal coverage requirement when the wireless access point is at the current position according to the signal coverage effect graph;
and when the signal coverage requirement is not met, adjusting the position of the wireless access point.
10. The wireless access point deployment method of claim 1, further comprising at least one of:
generating a plurality of environment models according to a plurality of field environments to establish an environment model library;
generating a plurality of shelter models according to a plurality of actual shelters to establish a shelter model library;
a plurality of simulated signal sources are generated from a plurality of wireless access points to establish a signal source library.
11. A wireless access point deployment apparatus, comprising:
the model module is used for generating a simulation environment model according to the field environment and the actual shelters;
the signal source module is used for generating a simulation signal source based on the physical parameters of the wireless access point;
the simulation module is used for simulating the transmission effect of the simulation signal source in the simulation environment model to generate a signal coverage effect diagram of the wireless access point;
and the deployment module is used for deploying the placement position of the wireless access point based on the signal coverage effect graph.
12. The wireless access point deployment device of claim 11, further comprising:
the environment library module is used for generating a plurality of environment models according to a plurality of field environments so as to establish an environment model library;
the shielding object library module is used for generating a plurality of shielding object models according to a plurality of actual shielding objects so as to establish a shielding object model library;
and the signal source library module is used for generating a plurality of simulation signal sources according to the plurality of wireless access points so as to establish a signal source library.
13. An electronic device, comprising:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs;
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of any one of claims 1-10.
14. A computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method according to any one of claims 1-10.
CN202010204491.7A 2020-03-21 2020-03-21 Wireless access point deployment method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable medium Pending CN111510932A (en)

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