CN111507664B - Method and device for crossing goods - Google Patents

Method and device for crossing goods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111507664B
CN111507664B CN202010294913.4A CN202010294913A CN111507664B CN 111507664 B CN111507664 B CN 111507664B CN 202010294913 A CN202010294913 A CN 202010294913A CN 111507664 B CN111507664 B CN 111507664B
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goods
warehouse
pool
stock
crossing
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CN111507664A (en
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许群合
张洪
孙迪
齐辉
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Beijing Jingdong Zhenshi Information Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Jingdong Zhenshi Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • G06Q10/0875Itemisation or classification of parts, supplies or services, e.g. bill of materials

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for crossing a warehouse of goods, and relates to the technical field of computers. One embodiment of the method comprises the following steps: setting a warehouse-crossing commodity pool in a warehouse, and when cargoes enter the warehouse, if the warehouse-entering condition of warehousing the warehouse-crossing commodity pool is met, warehousing the cargoes into the warehouse-crossing commodity pool; and when the goods are delivered out of the warehouse, delivering the goods from the warehouse-over commodity pool if the delivery condition of delivering the goods from the warehouse-over commodity pool is met. According to the embodiment, the warehouse-crossing proportion is improved, the warehouse efficiency is improved, and the logistics cost is reduced.

Description

Method and device for crossing goods
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a method and a device for crossing a warehouse of goods.
Background
The current cross-library business scenario is a planned cross-library, such as: prior sales orders, from which a purchase order is initiated, it is known explicitly which sales orders to serve when the purchase order arrives. For the planned warehouse-crossing, goods do not need to be put on shelf to a storage area, and can be directly subjected to warehouse-out operation according to sales orders. In practice, however, there is a greater need for temporary, unintended, treasury. There is a need to increase the proportion of the warehouse to be moved over, improve the warehouse operation efficiency and reduce the warehouse operation cost.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium for goods to be delivered from a goods pool of a overstocked, by setting the goods pool of the overstocked in a warehouse, goods in the goods pool of the overstocked can be matched with a sales order, goods meeting delivery conditions of the goods pool of the overstocked in the sales order are delivered from the goods pool of the overstocked, thereby greatly improving the proportion of the overstocked, improving the warehouse operation efficiency, and reducing the warehouse operation cost.
In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a warehouse-crossing commodity pool is provided in a warehouse, and when a cargo enters the warehouse, if a warehouse-entering condition for warehousing the warehouse-crossing commodity pool is satisfied, the cargo enters the warehouse-crossing commodity pool; and when the goods are delivered out of the warehouse, delivering the goods from the warehouse-over commodity pool if the delivery condition of delivering the goods from the warehouse-over commodity pool is met.
Optionally, the conditions for the delivery from the commodity pool of the over-warehouse are as follows: the current stock quantity of the goods in the cross-warehouse commodity pool is larger than a first threshold value.
Optionally, if the ex-warehouse condition of ex-warehouse from the over-warehouse commodity pool is met, determining the ex-warehouse quantity of the commodity from the over-warehouse commodity pool according to the ex-warehouse quantity of the commodity and the current stock quantity of the commodity in the over-warehouse commodity pool.
Optionally, the warehouse entry conditions for warehousing the cross-warehouse commodity pool are as follows: the kind of the goods is consistent with the predefined kind of the cross-warehouse commodity pool, and the current stock quantity of the goods in the cross-warehouse commodity pool is smaller than the maximum stock quantity of the predefined kind.
Optionally, determining the number of the goods stored in the cross-warehouse commodity pool according to the maximum stock quantity of the predefined types and the current stock quantity of the goods in the cross-warehouse commodity pool.
Optionally, the maximum stock quantity of the predefined category of goods is determined according to the unit time shipment quantity of the predefined category of goods in a historical time period.
Optionally, the shipment number of the cargoes in the warehouse is monitored, the cargoes with the shipment number smaller than a second threshold value in unit time in the monitoring time period are removed from the warehouse-crossing commodity pool, and the kinds of the cargoes are deleted from the list of the predefined kinds.
Optionally, after the goods are delivered out of the warehouse, judging whether the current stock quantity of the goods in the overstock commodity pool is smaller than the stock quantity of the supplementary goods, if so, storing the goods in the overstock commodity pool until the current stock quantity of the goods in the overstock commodity pool is the maximum stock quantity.
Optionally, periodically judging whether the current stock quantity of the goods in the overstock commodity pool is smaller than the stock quantity of the replenishment, if so, storing the goods in the overstock commodity pool until the current stock quantity of the goods in the overstock commodity pool is the maximum stock quantity.
Optionally, after the goods are taken out of the goods pool beyond the warehouse, the goods are put into a grid corresponding to the order of the goods.
According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for a warehouse-over cargo, comprising: and (5) warehousing the module: when goods enter the warehouse, if the warehouse entering condition of warehousing the warehouse-crossing commodity pool is met, warehousing the goods into the warehouse-crossing commodity pool; and a warehouse-out module: when the goods are delivered, if the delivery conditions for delivering the goods from the delivery commodity pool are met, delivering the goods from the delivery commodity pool.
Optionally, the warehouse entry conditions for warehousing the cross-warehouse commodity pool are as follows: the kind of the goods is consistent with the predefined kind of the cross-warehouse commodity pool, and the current stock quantity of the goods in the cross-warehouse commodity pool is smaller than the maximum stock quantity of the predefined kind.
According to a third aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an electronic device for a more warehouse of goods, comprising one or more processors; and a storage means for storing one or more programs which, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method as described above.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a computer readable medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a method as described above.
One embodiment of the above invention has the following advantages or benefits: by arranging the cross-warehouse commodity pool in the warehouse, the goods in the cross-warehouse commodity pool can be matched with a sales order, and the goods meeting the ex-warehouse condition of the cross-warehouse commodity pool in the sales order are ex-warehouse from the cross-warehouse commodity pool, so that the cross-warehouse proportion is greatly improved, the warehouse operation efficiency is improved, and the warehouse operation cost is reduced.
Further effects of the above-described non-conventional alternatives are described below in connection with the embodiments.
Drawings
The drawings are included to provide a better understanding of the invention and are not to be construed as unduly limiting the invention. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main flow of a method for a warehouse-over cargo in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the main flow of a method for warehousing goods according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the main flow of a method for shipment of goods according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the main flow of a method for a warehouse-over cargo in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for the cross-warehouse of goods according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exemplary system architecture diagram in which embodiments of the present invention may be applied;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a computer system suitable for use in implementing an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which various details of the embodiments of the present invention are included to facilitate understanding, and are to be considered merely exemplary. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.
Fig. 1 is a method for crossing a cargo, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the method for crossing a cargo in an embodiment of the present invention mainly includes:
s101: setting a warehouse-crossing commodity pool in a warehouse, and when cargoes enter the warehouse, if the warehouse-entering condition of warehousing the warehouse-crossing commodity pool is met, warehousing the cargoes into the warehouse-crossing commodity pool;
the warehouse entry conditions for warehousing the warehouse-crossing commodity pool are as follows: the kind of the goods is consistent with the predefined kind of the cross-warehouse commodity pool, and the current stock quantity of the goods in the cross-warehouse commodity pool is smaller than the maximum stock quantity of the predefined kind.
And determining the predefined types of the over-the-warehouse commodity pool according to the out-of-warehouse quantity per unit time in a historical time period, for example, selecting the types of cargoes with the out-of-warehouse quantity per unit time in the historical time period being greater than a third threshold value as the predefined types of the over-the-warehouse commodity pool. The third threshold value can be determined according to the space size of the warehouse-crossing commodity pool, and if the space of the warehouse-crossing commodity pool is larger, a lower third threshold value can be set; and the predefined types of the cross-warehouse commodity pool can also be determined according to business requirements, such as the type of the commodity which needs to be rapidly delivered is determined as the predefined type of the cross-warehouse commodity pool.
The predefined category of maximum stock corresponds to a predefined category of SKU (Stock Keeping Unit, stock level unit), which is the minimum inventory unit in inventory management that can distinguish between minimum units of sales of different goods. For a commodity, a different minimum inventory unit is the case when its brand, model, configuration, suit, capacity, date of manufacture, shelf life, use, price, place of production, etc. are different from other commodities. The cargoes of the same predefined type correspond to the same SKU code, and SKU codes corresponding to cargoes of different predefined types are different. Each predefined class corresponds to a SKU code, and each SKU code corresponds to a predetermined maximum inventory. For goods that do not belong to the predefined category placed in the overstock commodity pool, its maximum stock amount in the overstock commodity pool may be preset to zero.
The maximum inventory of the predefined category of goods may be determined based on the amount of goods that are delivered per unit time for the predefined category of goods over a historical period of time.
And when the goods are put in storage, if the storage condition of putting the goods into storage in the over-the-warehouse commodity pool is met, determining the quantity of the goods stored in the over-the-warehouse commodity pool according to the maximum stock quantity of the predefined type and the current stock quantity of the goods in the over-the-warehouse commodity pool.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the goods are stored to the overstock goods pool until the current stock of the goods in the overstock goods pool is the maximum stock when the current stock of the goods in the overstock goods pool is less than the restocking stock.
For example, after the goods are delivered out of the warehouse, judging whether the current stock quantity of the goods in the overstock commodity pool is smaller than the stock quantity of the replenishment goods, if so, storing the goods in the overstock commodity pool until the current stock quantity of the goods in the overstock commodity pool is the maximum stock quantity. For example, periodically judging whether the current stock quantity of the goods in the overstock commodity pool is smaller than the stock quantity of the replenishment, and if so, storing the goods in the overstock commodity pool until the current stock quantity of the goods in the overstock commodity pool is the maximum stock quantity.
The maximum stock quantity of the goods stored in the goods beyond the warehouse is preset, so that the goods stored in the goods beyond the warehouse do not occupy too much stock, the goods are supplemented for warehouse entry after being delivered out of the warehouse, and the circulation speed of the goods in the goods beyond the warehouse is increased. The maximum stock quantity stored in the cross-warehouse commodity pool is set for each pre-defined type of cargoes, so that the space of the cross-warehouse commodity pool is saved, meanwhile, various cargoes can be stored in the cross-warehouse commodity pool, the ratio of the cargoes to and from the cross-warehouse commodity pool is greatly improved, the use scene of the cross-warehouse commodity pool for going to and from is enlarged, the operation of loading cargoes to a storage area, supplementing cargoes to a picking area, delivering from and positioning from the storage area and picking the cargoes is saved, the time of delivering from and to the storage is saved, the running efficiency of the whole warehouse is improved, and the cost is reduced.
S102: and when the goods are delivered out of the warehouse, delivering the goods from the warehouse-over commodity pool if the delivery condition of delivering the goods from the warehouse-over commodity pool is met.
The warehouse outlet conditions of the warehouse outlet from the warehouse-crossing commodity pool are as follows: the current stock quantity of the goods in the cross-warehouse commodity pool is larger than a first threshold value. The first threshold may be customized, for example, the first threshold is set to zero, and if the current stock of the goods in the overstock commodity pool is greater than zero, the goods are taken out of the overstock commodity pool, and the goods are taken out of the overstock preferably and are selected to be overstock.
And when the goods are delivered, if the delivery conditions of delivering the goods from the delivery commodity pool are met, determining the delivery quantity of the goods from the delivery commodity pool according to the delivery quantity of the goods and the current stock quantity of the goods in the delivery commodity pool.
The cross-warehouse commodity pond can be located at any position, for example, the cross-warehouse commodity pond can be arranged inside or outside the warehouse, and is preferably arranged near a warehouse entry port or a warehouse exit port of the warehouse.
If the goods pool beyond the warehouse is arranged near the warehouse entry port, the goods to be delivered out of the warehouse can directly reach the vicinity of the warehouse entry port from the warehouse entry port when delivered out of the warehouse from the goods pool beyond the warehouse entry port, and packaging delivery operation is carried out. Meanwhile, if the goods in the goods pool of the over-warehouse are not delivered within a specific time, the goods are delivered from the goods pool of the over-warehouse to enter the warehouse for the loading treatment, and if the goods pool of the over-warehouse is arranged near the warehouse entry port, the loading operation is more convenient to be carried out from the goods pool of the over-warehouse.
If the goods pool beyond the warehouse is arranged near the warehouse outlet, packaging and warehouse-out operation can be directly carried out when goods to be warehouse-out are warehouse-out from the goods pool beyond the warehouse outlet, so that the running distance from the warehouse inlet to the warehouse outlet is saved.
The goods in the goods pool can be matched with the sales order, and the goods meeting the goods out-of-stock condition of the goods pool can be discharged from the goods pool, so that the proportion of the goods in the goods pool is greatly improved, the operation efficiency of the goods warehouse is improved, and the operation cost of the goods warehouse is reduced.
The goods put in the over-warehouse commodity pool are not put on shelf, and the over-warehouse commodity pool waits for delivery, so that the goods in the over-warehouse commodity pool do not need to be put on shelf to a storage area when put in the over-warehouse commodity pool, and the time for putting in the goods is saved; the goods are not required to be put on the shelf to the storage area, so that the goods are not required to be fed to the goods picking area, the goods are not required to be discharged to the storage location and the goods picking area during the goods discharging, the time for storing and discharging the goods is greatly reduced, and the goods storing and discharging efficiency of the goods pool beyond the warehouse is improved. Meanwhile, operations of loading the goods to a storage area, supplementing the goods to a picking area, delivering the goods to a warehouse for positioning and picking the goods in the picking area are saved, and links and distances for running the goods are reduced, so that the warehouse operation cost is reduced.
Fig. 2 is a method for warehousing goods according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the method for warehousing goods according to an embodiment of the present invention mainly includes the following steps:
s201: and when the goods to be put in storage are put in storage, carrying out storage pre-inspection, and scanning the goods SKU and the input quantity.
S202: and if the warehouse entry condition of warehousing the warehouse-crossing commodity pool is met, determining the warehouse-in quantity of the to-be-warehoused commodity stored in the warehouse-crossing commodity pool according to the maximum inventory of the predefined type and the current inventory of the commodity in the warehouse-crossing commodity pool. Specifically, the warehousing quantity of the goods to be warehoused in the overstock commodity pool is obtained by subtracting the current stock quantity of the goods to be warehoused in the overstock commodity pool from the maximum stock quantity of the predefined goods corresponding to the goods to be warehoused.
S203: judging whether the number of the goods to be put in the warehouse-crossing commodity pool is larger than zero.
S204, if the warehousing quantity of the goods to be warehoused in the warehouse-crossing commodity pool is greater than zero, warehousing the goods to be warehoused which are smaller than or equal to the warehousing quantity of the goods to be warehoused in the warehouse-crossing commodity pool into the warehouse-crossing commodity pool.
Specifically, comparing the quantity of the goods to be stored with the warehousing quantity of the goods to be stored in the goods pool beyond the warehouse, if the quantity of the goods to be stored is larger than the warehousing quantity of the goods to be stored in the goods pool beyond the warehouse, warehousing the goods to be stored which are equal to the warehousing quantity beyond the warehouse, and warehousing the rest quantity of the goods to be stored into the warehouse for loading operation; if the quantity of the goods to be put in the warehouse is smaller than the quantity of the goods to be put in the warehouse-over commodity pool, all the goods to be put in the warehouse are put in the warehouse-over commodity pool.
S205, if the number of the goods to be put in the warehouse is not more than zero in the warehouse-crossing commodity pool, putting the goods to be put in the warehouse for putting on shelf.
And checking the received goods stored in the warehouse to obtain the goods receiving containers, putting the goods receiving containers on shelves to a storage area and the like, and directly waiting for the goods to be discharged from the goods pool beyond the warehouse without putting the goods stored in the goods pool beyond the warehouse on shelves to the storage area. And according to the maximum stock quantity of the predefined goods, the goods to be put in storage are put in the over-the-warehouse commodity pool preferentially, the over-the-warehouse commodity pool can be utilized preferentially, the efficiency of the warehouse is improved, and the logistics cost is reduced.
The maximum stock quantity of the predefined types in the over-warehouse commodity pool can be customized according to requirements, for example, the goods needing to be rapidly delivered out of the warehouse can be stored in the over-warehouse commodity pool, and the maximum stock quantity of other goods in the over-warehouse commodity pool is preset to be zero. For example, the maximum stock of the predefined type of goods in the overstocked commodity pool can be determined according to the ex-warehouse quantity of the predefined type of goods in the historical time period. The historical time period may be selected as desired, including but not limited to, hours, days, weeks, or months in the past. The amount of delivery in the history period may be the amount of delivery per unit time in the history period or the total amount of delivery in the history period, for example, the daily average amount of delivery in the last week, the daily average amount of delivery in the last month, the weekly average amount of delivery in the last month, or the total amount of delivery in the last week. Based on the ex-warehouse quantity in the historical time period, the ratio of the goods to be ex-warehouse from the cross-warehouse commodity pool is improved, the use scene of ex-warehouse from the cross-warehouse commodity pool is enlarged, the warehouse operation efficiency is improved, and the operation cost is reduced.
The relation between the maximum stock of the goods of the predefined category in the cross-warehouse commodity pool and the ex-warehouse quantity in the historical time period can be customized, for example, the maximum stock of the goods of the predefined category in the cross-warehouse commodity pool can be determined by multiplying the ex-warehouse quantity of the goods in the historical time period by a coefficient. Different goods may be provided with the same or different coefficients. The coefficients may be selected according to the needs and the capacity of the pool of overstocked goods, for example 1-fold, 1.5-fold, 2-fold, etc. If the lower coefficient is selected, the goods are likely to be insufficient in the inventory of the over-warehouse commodity pool during the delivery, so that the goods are required to be delivered from the warehouse and the over-warehouse commodity pool simultaneously, but the goods can be delivered from the over-warehouse commodity pool timely, the inventory of the over-warehouse commodity pool is not occupied, and meanwhile, the capacity requirement on the over-warehouse commodity pool is lower. If the higher coefficient is selected, the capacity requirement on the commodity pool of the over-warehouse is higher, but the stock quantity of the commodity pool of the over-warehouse is sufficient, the proportion of the goods to be put in and put out from the commodity pool of the over-warehouse is improved, the use scene of putting in and put out from the commodity pool of the over-warehouse is enlarged, the operation efficiency of the warehouse is improved, and the operation cost is reduced. The maximum stock quantity of the goods stored in the goods pool is determined by the goods delivery quantity multiplied by the coefficient in the historical time period, so that the goods delivery and storage proportion of the goods from the goods pool can be improved, the use scene of delivering and storing the goods from the goods pool is enlarged, the operation efficiency of the warehouse is improved, and the operation cost is reduced.
The maximum stock amount of the goods in the overstock commodity pool of the predefined type can be updated according to the need, for example, the maximum stock amount can be updated according to the period, the time of each period can be adjusted according to the need, and one period can be set to be several days, one week, one month or the like, but the method is not limited to the method. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the maximum inventory of the predefined category of goods in the over-the-counter commodity pool in the current period is determined by multiplying the daily average inventory in the previous period by a coefficient, and after the current period is ended, the maximum inventory of the predefined category of goods in the over-the-counter commodity pool in the next period is determined by multiplying the daily average inventory in the current period by a coefficient. The coefficients of the different periods may be the same or different.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the shipment number of the goods in the warehouse is monitored, the goods whose shipment number per unit time is smaller than a second threshold value in the monitoring period are removed from the overstocked goods pool, and the kinds of the goods are deleted from the list of predefined kinds. For example, the number of the goods in the goods pool going beyond the warehouse in the current period can be monitored, and the goods with the number of the goods in the goods pool going beyond the warehouse in the current period lower than the second threshold value are moved out of the goods pool going beyond the warehouse and put into the warehouse for loading. The second threshold may be determined based on a maximum inventory of the good in the pool of overstocked goods. For example, the second threshold may be selected to be zero, i.e., the goods with zero out-of-stock quantity of the out-stock commodity pool in the current period are removed from the out-stock commodity pool. Therefore, the probability that the goods pool beyond the warehouse is occupied by goods which cannot be delivered out of the warehouse can be reduced, and the utilization efficiency of the goods pool beyond the warehouse is improved.
Fig. 3 is a method for delivering goods according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the method for delivering goods according to the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes:
s301, receiving an order.
S302, acquiring the order quantity of the goods to be delivered of the current order and the current stock quantity of the goods pool in the cross-warehouse.
S303, judging whether the current stock quantity of the goods to be delivered in the overstock commodity pool is smaller than the order quantity of the goods to be delivered.
S304, if the current stock quantity of the goods to be delivered in the goods pool beyond the stock is not smaller than the order quantity of the goods to be delivered, the delivery quantity of the goods to be delivered in the goods pool beyond the stock is the order quantity of the goods to be delivered.
S305, if the current stock quantity of the goods to be delivered in the goods pool beyond the warehouse is smaller than the order quantity of the goods to be delivered, the delivery quantity of the goods to be delivered in the goods pool beyond the warehouse is the current stock quantity of the goods to be delivered in the goods pool beyond the warehouse, and the delivery quantity of the goods to be delivered in the warehouse is the order quantity of the goods to be delivered minus the delivery quantity of the goods to be delivered in the goods pool beyond the warehouse.
According to the embodiment, the goods are delivered from the goods pool beyond the warehouse preferentially, so that the proportion of delivering the goods from the goods pool beyond the warehouse is greatly improved, the delivery efficiency is improved, and the logistics cost is reduced.
Fig. 4 is a method for crossing a cargo, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, where the method for crossing a cargo in an embodiment of the present invention mainly includes:
s401: when goods enter the warehouse, if the warehouse entering condition of warehousing the warehouse-crossing commodity pool is met, the goods are warehoused in the warehouse-crossing commodity pool.
S402: and when the goods are delivered out of the warehouse, delivering the goods from the warehouse-over commodity pool if the delivery condition of delivering the goods from the warehouse-over commodity pool is met.
S403: and after the goods are taken out of the goods pool beyond the warehouse, placing the goods into a grid corresponding to the order of the goods.
When the goods to be delivered are delivered, if the delivery conditions of delivering from the goods pool beyond the warehouse are met, after the step of determining the delivery quantity of the goods to be delivered in the goods pool beyond the warehouse according to the order quantity of the goods to be delivered and the current stock quantity of the goods to be delivered in the goods pool beyond the warehouse, the goods to be delivered are picked. The goods picking processing is to adopt a bar code scanning terminal to identify a bar code containing relevant information of products, wherein the relevant information of the products can be business name codes, commodity names, specifications, models, marks, quantity and units. And the goods to be delivered, which are delivered from the goods delivery pool, are placed in goods delivery containers of the goods delivery pool, the goods delivery containers of the goods delivery pool are provided with sales order numbers, the SKUs, the quantity and other information of the goods to be delivered, and the goods are picked according to the information of the goods delivery containers of the goods delivery pool. For goods to be delivered, which are delivered from the goods pool beyond the warehouse, the operations of supplementing the goods to the goods picking area, positioning the goods delivered, picking the goods in the goods picking area and the like are not needed, and the goods are picked according to information such as sales order numbers, SKUs and quantity of the goods to be delivered.
And if the quantity of the goods to be delivered in the goods pool beyond the warehouse is smaller than the order quantity of the goods to be delivered, subtracting the quantity of the goods to be delivered in the goods pool beyond the warehouse from the order quantity of the goods to be delivered to the warehouse to obtain the quantity of the goods to be delivered in the warehouse. And (3) carrying out goods supplementing from the warehouse to a goods picking area, carrying out warehouse discharging positioning, obtaining positioning results such as storage positions, storage position goods picking amount and the like, and carrying out goods picking according to the positioning results and information such as sales order numbers, goods to be discharged SKU, quantity and the like carried by the warehouse goods receiving container.
The pick processing step is followed by a review. The review of sales orders mixed out of the pool of overstocked items and warehouse is as follows: first, destination warehouse information of a sales order is acquired. And scanning the goods receiving container of the goods pool beyond the warehouse, and obtaining corresponding information such as sales order numbers, destination bins, goods SKUs to be delivered, quantity and the like by scanning the goods receiving container of the goods pool beyond the warehouse. And scanning the warehouse receiving container, and obtaining corresponding information such as sales order numbers, destination bins, to-be-delivered goods SKUs, quantity and the like through scanning the warehouse receiving container. The sales order is boxed according to the destination warehouse, so the destination warehouse information is obtained. Second, the sales order is bound to the destination warehouse's grid. One sales order corresponds to one destination warehouse, one destination warehouse corresponds to one grid, and a plurality of sales orders correspond to the same destination warehouse and need to be bound to the same grid. And binding the sales order to the corresponding grid according to the acquired destination warehouse information corresponding to the sales order. And thirdly, scanning the receiving container, and placing the goods to be delivered corresponding to the sales order into the internal distribution box corresponding to the grid. One compartment is required to be provided with an internal distribution box for placing goods to be delivered, and distribution and transportation are carried out by taking the box as a unit after the box is full. Finding out corresponding grids according to the sales order number and the inventory of the receiving container, prompting the placed grids and the quantity, and placing goods according to the prompt.
Fig. 5 is a device for crossing a cargo, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the device for crossing a cargo, according to an embodiment of the present invention, includes: the warehouse entry module 501: when goods enter the warehouse, if the warehouse entering condition of warehousing the warehouse-crossing commodity pool is met, warehousing the goods into the warehouse-crossing commodity pool; the ex-warehouse module 502: when the goods are delivered, if the delivery conditions for delivering the goods from the delivery commodity pool are met, delivering the goods from the delivery commodity pool.
The warehouse entry conditions for warehousing the warehouse-crossing commodity pool are as follows: the kind of the goods is consistent with the predefined kind of the cross-warehouse commodity pool, and the current stock quantity of the goods in the cross-warehouse commodity pool is smaller than the maximum stock quantity of the predefined kind.
Monitoring the ex-warehouse quantity of the cargoes in the warehouse, removing cargoes with the ex-warehouse quantity smaller than a second threshold value in unit time in the monitoring time period from the over-warehouse commodity pool, and deleting the kinds of the cargoes from the list of the predefined kinds.
Fig. 6 illustrates an exemplary system architecture 600 for a more warehouse for goods to which embodiments of the present invention may be applied.
As shown in fig. 6, the system architecture 600 may include terminal devices 601, 602, 603, a network 604, and a server 605. The network 604 is used as a medium to provide communication links between the terminal devices 601, 602, 603 and the server 605. The network 604 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, among others.
A user may interact with a server 605 via a network 604 using terminal devices 601, 602, 603 to receive or send messages, etc. Various communication client applications, such as shopping class applications, web browser applications, search class applications, instant messaging tools, mailbox clients, social platform software, etc., may be installed on the terminal devices 601, 602, 603.
The terminal devices 601, 602, 603 may be various electronic devices having a display screen and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smartphones, tablets, laptop and desktop computers, and the like.
The service end 605 may be a service end providing various services, for example, a background management service end providing support for data acquired by the user using the terminal devices 601, 602, 603. The background management server can determine the quantity of the goods stored in the cross-warehouse commodity pool according to the maximum stock quantity of the predefined types and the current stock quantity of the goods in the cross-warehouse commodity pool when the goods to be warehoused are warehoused.
It should be noted that, the method for crossing the goods provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be executed by the terminal device or the server, and accordingly, a device for crossing the goods may be provided in the terminal device or the server.
It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks and servers in fig. 6 is merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers, as desired for implementation.
Referring now to FIG. 7, there is illustrated a schematic diagram of a computer system 700 suitable for use in implementing an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal device shown in fig. 7 is only an example, and should not impose any limitation on the functions and the scope of use of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 7, the computer system 700 includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 701, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM) 702 or a program loaded from a storage section 708 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 703. In the RAM 703, various programs and data required for the operation of the system 700 are also stored. The CPU 701, ROM 702, and RAM 703 are connected to each other through a bus 704. An input/output (I/O) interface 705 is also connected to bus 704.
The following components are connected to the I/O interface 705: an input section 706 including a keyboard, a mouse, and the like; an output portion 707 including a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), and the like, a speaker, and the like; a storage section 708 including a hard disk or the like; and a communication section 709 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 709 performs communication processing via a network such as the internet. The drive 710 is also connected to the I/O interface 705 as needed. A removable medium 711 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, or the like is mounted on the drive 710 as necessary, so that a computer program read therefrom is mounted into the storage section 708 as necessary.
In particular, according to embodiments of the present disclosure, the processes described above with reference to flowcharts may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for performing the method shown in the flow chart. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network via the communication portion 709, and/or installed from the removable medium 711. The above-described functions defined in the system of the present invention are performed when the computer program is executed by a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 701.
The computer readable medium shown in the present invention may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium, or any combination of the two. The computer readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or a combination of any of the foregoing. More specific examples of the computer-readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In the present invention, however, the computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, with the computer-readable program code embodied therein. Such a propagated data signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The modules involved in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in software or in hardware. The described modules may also be provided in a processor, for example, as: a processor comprising: and the warehouse-in module and the warehouse-out module. The names of the modules do not limit the modules themselves in some cases, for example, the warehousing module may also be described as a module for setting a cross-warehouse commodity pool in a warehouse, and warehousing the commodity into the cross-warehouse commodity pool if a warehousing condition for warehousing the cross-warehouse commodity pool is satisfied when the commodity is warehoused.
As another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer-readable medium that may be contained in the apparatus described in the above embodiments; or may be present alone without being fitted into the device. The computer readable medium carries one or more programs which, when executed by a device, cause the device to include: setting a warehouse-crossing commodity pool in a warehouse, and when cargoes enter the warehouse, if the warehouse-entering condition of warehousing the warehouse-crossing commodity pool is met, warehousing the cargoes into the warehouse-crossing commodity pool; and when the goods are delivered out of the warehouse, delivering the goods from the warehouse-over commodity pool if the delivery condition of delivering the goods from the warehouse-over commodity pool is met.
One embodiment of the above invention has the following advantages or benefits: by arranging the cross-warehouse commodity pool in the warehouse, the goods in the cross-warehouse commodity pool can be matched with a sales order, and the goods meeting the ex-warehouse condition of the cross-warehouse commodity pool in the sales order are ex-warehouse from the cross-warehouse commodity pool, so that the cross-warehouse proportion is greatly improved, the warehouse operation efficiency is improved, and the warehouse operation cost is reduced.
The above embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and alternatives can occur depending upon design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. A method for the storage of goods is characterized in that,
setting a warehouse-crossing commodity pool in a warehouse, and when cargoes enter the warehouse, if the warehouse-entering condition of warehousing the warehouse-crossing commodity pool is met, warehousing the cargoes into the warehouse-crossing commodity pool; the warehouse entry conditions are as follows: the types of the goods are consistent with the predefined types of the cross-warehouse commodity pool, and the current stock quantity of the goods in the cross-warehouse commodity pool is smaller than the maximum stock quantity; the predefined category is a category of goods with the delivery amount per unit time being greater than a third threshold value in a historical time period;
when receiving a sales order to execute goods ex-warehouse, if the ex-warehouse condition of ex-warehouse goods ex-warehouse is met, the goods are ex-warehouse from the over-warehouse goods pool; the ex-warehouse conditions are as follows: the current stock quantity of the goods in the cross-warehouse commodity pool is larger than zero.
2. The method for a stock crossing of goods according to claim 1, wherein if a stock crossing condition for a stock crossing from the stock crossing commodity pool is satisfied, the amount of the goods to be discharged from the stock crossing commodity pool is determined based on the stock crossing amount of the goods and the current stock amount of the goods in the stock crossing commodity pool.
3. The method for the over-the-counter of goods according to claim 2, wherein the amount of the goods stored in the over-the-counter goods pool that can be entered is determined based on the maximum stock amount of the predefined category and the current stock amount of the goods in the over-the-counter goods pool.
4. A method for a store-crossing of goods according to claim 3, wherein the maximum stock quantity of the predefined type of goods is determined based on the amount of goods that are discharged per unit time of the predefined type of goods over a historical period of time.
5. The method for the over-warehouse of goods according to claim 1, characterized in that the amount of the out-warehouse of the goods in the warehouse is monitored, the goods whose out-warehouse amount per unit time is smaller than a second threshold value in the monitored period are removed from the over-warehouse goods pool, and the kinds of the goods are deleted from the list of the predefined kinds.
6. The method for a stock crossing of goods according to claim 1, wherein after the goods are discharged, it is judged whether the current stock quantity of the goods in the stock crossing goods pool is smaller than a stock compensating quantity, and if so, the goods are stored in the stock crossing goods pool until the current stock quantity of the goods in the stock crossing goods pool is the maximum stock quantity.
7. The method for a pool of goods as in claim 1, wherein periodically determining whether the current stock of the goods in the pool of more-stored goods is less than a stock-replenishment stock, and if so, storing the goods in the pool of more-stored goods until the current stock of the goods in the pool of more-stored goods is the maximum stock.
8. The method for the over-the-counter shipment of goods according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that after the goods are taken out of the over-the-counter shipment pool, the goods are placed into a pocket corresponding to the order of the goods.
9. An apparatus for use with a store of goods, comprising:
and (5) warehousing the module: when goods enter the warehouse, if the warehouse entering condition of warehousing the warehouse-crossing commodity pool is met, warehousing the goods into the warehouse-crossing commodity pool; the warehouse entry conditions are as follows: the types of the goods are consistent with the predefined types of the cross-warehouse commodity pool, and the current stock quantity of the goods in the cross-warehouse commodity pool is smaller than the maximum stock quantity; the predefined category is a category of goods with the delivery amount per unit time being greater than a third threshold value in a historical time period;
and a warehouse-out module: when receiving a sales order to execute goods ex-warehouse, if the ex-warehouse condition of ex-warehouse goods pool is met, the goods are ex-warehouse from the over-warehouse goods pool; the ex-warehouse conditions are as follows: the current stock quantity of the goods in the cross-warehouse commodity pool is larger than zero.
10. An electronic device for a warehouse-over cargo, comprising:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs,
when executed by the one or more processors, causes the one or more processors to implement the method of any of claims 1-8.
11. A computer readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the program, when being executed by a processor, implements the method according to any of claims 1-8.
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