CN111506553B - Function setting method and device for database - Google Patents

Function setting method and device for database Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111506553B
CN111506553B CN201910098537.9A CN201910098537A CN111506553B CN 111506553 B CN111506553 B CN 111506553B CN 201910098537 A CN201910098537 A CN 201910098537A CN 111506553 B CN111506553 B CN 111506553B
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function
database
parameters
database connection
function setting
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CN111506553A (en
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徐明明
温绍锦
占超群
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/445Program loading or initiating
    • G06F9/44505Configuring for program initiating, e.g. using registry, configuration files
    • G06F9/4451User profiles; Roaming

Abstract

One or more embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and an apparatus for setting a function of a database, where the method may include: acquiring a database connection parameter set sent by a client, wherein the database connection parameter set comprises special database connection parameters; extracting a first common database connection parameter and a function setting parameter contained in the special database connection parameter; establishing an access session between the client and a database according to the first common database connection parameters; and setting related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters.

Description

Function setting method and device for database
Technical Field
One or more embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of database technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for setting a function of a database.
Background
A database refers to a collection of data stored in a manner that can be shared by multiple users, with as little redundancy as possible, independent of the application. When a user wishes to access data in a database, relevant database connection parameters need to be transferred to the database through a client, so that an access session is established after authentication is completed, and access to the database is achieved based on the access session.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, one or more embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and apparatus for setting a function of a database.
In order to achieve the above object, one or more embodiments of the present disclosure provide the following technical solutions:
according to a first aspect of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for setting a function of a database is provided, including:
acquiring a database connection parameter set sent by a client, wherein the database connection parameter set comprises user name section parameters;
extracting a user name and a function setting parameter contained in the user name field parameter;
establishing an access session between the client and a database according to the user name;
and setting related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters.
According to a second aspect of one or more embodiments of the present specification, there is provided a function setting method of a database, including:
acquiring a database connection parameter set sent by a client, wherein the database connection parameter set comprises special database connection parameters;
extracting a first common database connection parameter and a function setting parameter contained in the special database connection parameter;
establishing an access session between the client and a database according to the first common database connection parameters;
And setting related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters.
According to a third aspect of one or more embodiments of the present specification, there is provided a function setting method of a database, including:
displaying a connection parameter input interface, wherein the connection parameter input interface comprises input options;
generating special database connection parameters according to user input content formed for the input options, wherein the special database connection parameters comprise common database connection parameters and function setting parameters;
and sending a database connection parameter set to a database, wherein the database connection parameter set comprises the special database connection parameters, so that the database establishes an access session according to the common database connection parameters, and sets related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters.
According to a fourth aspect of one or more embodiments of the present specification, there is provided a function setting method of a database, including:
the system comprises an acquisition unit, a database connection parameter set and a storage unit, wherein the acquisition unit acquires a database connection parameter set sent by a client, and the database connection parameter set comprises user name section parameters;
an extracting unit for extracting a user name and a function setting parameter contained in the user name field parameter;
The establishing unit establishes an access session between the client and the database according to the user name;
and the setting unit is used for setting related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters.
According to a fifth aspect of one or more embodiments of the present specification, there is provided a function setting device of a database, including:
the system comprises an acquisition unit, a database connection parameter set and a database management unit, wherein the acquisition unit acquires a database connection parameter set sent by a client, and the database connection parameter set comprises special database connection parameters;
the extraction unit is used for extracting a first common database connection parameter and a function setting parameter which are contained in the special database connection parameter;
the establishing unit establishes an access session between the client and the database according to the first common database connection parameters;
and the setting unit is used for setting related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters.
According to a sixth aspect of one or more embodiments of the present specification, there is provided a function setting device of a database, including:
the display unit displays a connection parameter input interface, wherein the connection parameter input interface comprises input options;
the generating unit generates special database connection parameters according to the user input content formed for the input options, wherein the special database connection parameters comprise common database connection parameters and function setting parameters;
The sending unit sends a database connection parameter set to a database, wherein the database connection parameter set comprises the special database connection parameters, so that the database establishes an access session according to the common database connection parameters, and sets related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters.
According to a seventh aspect of one or more embodiments of the present specification, there is provided an electronic device, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to implement the method according to the first, second or third aspect by executing the executable instructions.
According to an eighth aspect of one or more embodiments of the present description, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions, characterized in that the instructions when executed by a processor implement the steps of the method according to the first, second or third aspects.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic architecture diagram of a database function setting system according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for setting functions of a database according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of another method for setting functions of a database according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a database login interface provided by an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a completed database login interface provided by an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of parsing user input content provided in an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a process database connection parameter set provided in an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 8 is another schematic representation of parsing of user input content provided by an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of yet another parsing of user input content provided by an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 11 is a block diagram of a function setting apparatus of a database according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of another apparatus provided in an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 13 is a block diagram of another database function setting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with one or more embodiments of the present specification. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with aspects of one or more embodiments of the present description as detailed in the accompanying claims.
It should be noted that: in other embodiments, the steps of the corresponding method are not necessarily performed in the order shown and described in this specification. In some other embodiments, the method may include more or fewer steps than described in this specification. Furthermore, individual steps described in this specification, in other embodiments, may be described as being split into multiple steps; while various steps described in this specification may be combined into a single step in other embodiments.
In an embodiment, the function setting scheme of the database of the present disclosure may be applied to an electronic device, for example, the electronic device may include any type of mobile phone, tablet device, notebook computer, palm computer (PDAs, personal Digital Assistants), wearable device (such as smart glasses, smart watch, etc.), and the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The electronic device may run a client corresponding to the database, for example, the client may be carried by a BI (Business Intelligence) tool or other types of applications, and may be used by a user to input a corresponding database connection parameter set through the client, and thereby access the database and fast setting of related functions are achieved.
Fig. 1 is a schematic architecture diagram of a database function setting system according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, the system may include a server 11, a network 12, several electronic devices, such as a PC13, a PC14, and so on.
The server 11 may be a physical server comprising a separate host, or the server 11 may be a virtual server carried by a cluster of hosts. During operation, the server 11 may run a server-side program to be implemented as a server side of the application. In the technical solution of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the server 11 may implement the function setting solution of the database by cooperating with the client running on the PC 13-14.
The PCs 13-14 are just one type of electronic device that a user may use. Indeed, it is obvious that the user may also use electronic devices of the type such as: a cell phone, tablet device, notebook computer, palm top (PDAs, personalDigital assstants), wearable device (e.g., smart glasses, smart watches, etc.), etc., as one or more embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited in this regard. During the operation, the electronic device may run a program on a client side of an application (such as the BI tool or other applications described above) to implement as a client of the application, and the electronic device may implement man-machine interaction with a user based on the client, for example, obtain a database connection parameter set input by the user, output an access result to the database to the user, and so on.
It should be noted that: the application program of the client can be pre-installed on the electronic device, so that the client can be started and run on the electronic device; of course, when an online "client" such as HTML5 technology is employed, the client can be obtained and run without installing a corresponding application on the electronic device.
And the network 12 for interaction between the PCs 13-14 and the server 11 may comprise various types of wired or wireless networks. In one embodiment, the network 12 may include a public switched telephone network (Public Switched Telephone Network, PSTN) and the internet.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for setting functions of a database according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 2, the method is applied to a server (such as the server 11 shown in fig. 1, etc.), and may include the following steps:
step 202, a database connection parameter set sent by a client is obtained, wherein the database connection parameter set comprises special database connection parameters.
In an embodiment, the special database connection parameters include a first general database connection parameter and a function setting parameter, where the first general database connection parameter is equivalent to a database connection parameter in the related art, for example, the first general database connection parameter may be a user name, a password, a server address or a port number, etc., and in the present specification, the function setting parameter and the first general database connection parameter may be combined and spliced into the special database connection parameter, so that the function setting parameter for the related function may be transferred to the database without changing the client, thereby conveniently implementing the setting operation for the related function.
In an embodiment, the client may be carried by a BI tool or other applications in the related art, and the database based on the description may be compatible with the clients of the applications, so that the user may transfer the function setting parameters through the clients without making corresponding changes to the clients, so that the database may achieve extremely strong compatibility.
In one embodiment, the database connection parameter set may include one or more specific database connection parameters, which is not limited in this specification. The number of function setting parameters included in each special database connection parameter is not limited in this specification, and may include one or more function setting parameters.
Step 204, extracting the first ordinary database connection parameter and the function setting parameter included in the special database connection parameter.
In an embodiment, the special database connection parameter may include a predefined special identifier, where the special identifier is used to separate the first ordinary database connection parameter from the function setting parameter; accordingly, in the process of reading the special database connection parameters, the special identifier can be used as identification information, so that the corresponding first common database connection parameters and function setting parameters can be accurately extracted. For example, the specific identifier may be a separator, which is not limited in this specification.
In an embodiment, the first general database connection parameter and the function setting parameter may be composed of characters in a predetermined character set, and the predetermined character set should be avoided to include the above-mentioned special identifier, so as to avoid misjudgment.
In an embodiment, the same character may be applied to the first ordinary database connection parameter, the function setting parameter, and the special identifier described above, respectively, but it should be ensured that the usage rule of the character in the first ordinary database connection parameter, the function setting parameter is different from the usage rule when the special identifier is formed. Taking the character "%", assuming that the special identifier is "%" (that is, the usage rule when the special identifier is formed is that two consecutive "%") is used, a plurality of consecutive "%", which are not continuous, cannot occur in the first ordinary database connection parameter and the function setting parameter, so that the two consecutive "%" are prevented from being erroneously identified as the special identifier.
And step 206, establishing an access session between the client and the database according to the first common database connection parameters.
In an embodiment, the first common database connection parameter corresponds to a database connection parameter in the related art, and an access session between the client and the database may be established according to the first common database connection parameter, so that the user may access the database based on the access session.
In an embodiment, the database connection parameter set may further include: the second common database connection parameter and the first common database connection parameter belong to database connection parameters in related technologies, and the second common database connection parameter and the first common database connection parameter belong to different parameter types, for example, the first common database connection parameter is a user name and the second common database connection parameter is a password. The set of database connection parameters may include one or more second common database connection parameters, which is not limited in this specification.
In an embodiment, when the database connection parameters include a server address, a port number, a user name, a password, etc., a user name or some other database connection parameter may be selected as the first general database connection parameter, spliced with the function setting parameter to the special database connection parameter described above, and the other as the second general database connection parameter.
When the user name is selected as the first common database connection parameter, the user name adopts the plaintext content instead of the hidden form adopted by the password, so that the user can directly see the filled content in the filling process, and does not need to worry about filling errors or find the filling errors in time, thereby having relatively higher convenience. Meanwhile, the content contained in the user name is generally simpler, and does not contain a large number of special characters allowed by the password, so that special characters for distinguishing the connection parameters and the function setting parameters of the first common database can be conveniently selected. Furthermore, since "server address", "port number" is used to establish the underlying communication connection, arbitrary modification is prone to connection failure, and thus the risk of selecting "user name" as the first ordinary database connection parameter is relatively low. In addition, the number of characters that can be filled in by the input box corresponding to the database connection parameter is usually limited, and the content contained in the "server address" and the like is usually more, and the content contained in the "user name" is usually less, so that when the "user name" is selected as the first common database connection parameter, more function setting parameters can be relatively accommodated, and the setting efficiency is facilitated to be improved.
And step 208, setting related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters.
In an embodiment, according to the function setting parameter, the related function may be controlled in a switching manner, or the parameter of the related function may be set; when a plurality of function setting parameters are included at the same time, it is also possible to perform switching control on one part of the related functions and set the parameter values of the other part of the related functions at the same time. For example, the related function may be an additional function provided by a native function of the database or a third party, and the function setting parameter may be used to quickly turn on or off the related function, or to change a value of a parameter of the related function, or the like.
In an embodiment, after the above-mentioned access session is established according to the first ordinary database connection parameter (and possibly related to the second ordinary database connection parameter), the function setting parameter may be saved in the session attribute of the access session; accordingly, when the client calls the related function, the session attribute of the access session can be read, so that the related function is set according to the function setting parameters stored in the session attribute.
In an embodiment, the function setting parameter may be described based on a key-value structure. For example, the function AA may be turned on by "aa=on", the function BB may be turned off by "bb=off", the parameter CC in the function CC may be assigned to 128 by "CC: cc=128", and the like, which is not limited in this specification.
In an embodiment, the function setting parameter may be described as a binary string containing several sets of character bits corresponding to functions to be set in the database; accordingly, by reading the values of the character bits of each group included in the function setting parameter, the function to be set as the related function can be determined, so that the related function is set according to the read values. For example, assuming that the function setting parameter is a binary string of 3 bits, the first character bit corresponds to the function AA, the second character bit corresponds to the function BB, and the third character bit corresponds to the function CC, when the binary string has a value of "110", it indicates that the function AA is set to a state corresponding to a value of "1", the function BB is set to a state corresponding to a value of "1", the function CC is set to a state corresponding to a value of "0", or when the binary string has a value of "011", it indicates that the function AA is set to a state corresponding to a value of "0", the function BB is set to a state corresponding to a value of "1", and the function CC is set to a state corresponding to a value of "1"; if the state corresponding to the value "1" is the on state and the state corresponding to the value "0" is the off state, the on-off control of the functions AA-CC is realized. For another example, assuming that the function setting parameter is a binary string of 6 bits, the 1 st to 2 nd character bits are a group and correspond to the function AA, the 3 rd to 4 th character bits are a group and correspond to the function BB, the 5 th to 6 th character bits are a group and correspond to the function CC, when the binary string has a value of "110100", it indicates that the function AA is set to a state corresponding to the value of "11", the function BB is set to a state corresponding to the value of "01", and the function CC is set to a state corresponding to the value of "00", wherein each group of character bits may represent 4 states of "00", "01", "10", "11"; the characterization of more states can also be achieved by expanding the number of character bits per group, which is not limited by the present description. In addition, in addition to implementing state switching, when a certain group of character bits corresponds to a parameter to be set of a certain related function, the value of the group of character bits can be used for assigning a value to the parameter to be set. Compared with the adoption of a key value structure, the length of the function setting parameter can be relatively reduced by adopting the binary character string, and the length limitation of the special database connection parameter is avoided.
In one embodiment, the function setting parameter is described as an n-ary string, n > 2; correspondingly, the function setting parameters can be converted into binary character strings, wherein the binary character strings comprise a plurality of groups of character bits corresponding to functions to be set in the database; and then, determining the function to be set as the related function by reading the values of the character bits of each group included in the function setting parameters, so as to set the related function according to the read values. The binary string may be further converted into the n-ary string as compared to the binary string; taking the decimal string as an example, when the binary string is "110", it can be converted into a decimal number "6".
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of another method for setting functions of a database according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 3, the method is applied to an electronic device (such as the PCs 13-14 shown in fig. 1, etc.), and may include the following steps:
step 302, a connection parameter input interface is presented, the connection parameter input interface including input options.
In one embodiment, the input options may include an input box such that a user may enter and form corresponding user input content in the input box. The input options may also be implemented in other forms, such as the input options may be implemented as a trigger key, so that the user may speak when the trigger key is pressed, and further form the corresponding user input content by speech recognition. Alternatively, the user input content may be formed by other means, which is not limited in this specification.
And step 304, generating special database connection parameters according to the user input content formed for the input options, wherein the special database connection parameters comprise common database connection parameters and function setting parameters.
In an embodiment, the special database connection parameters include a common database connection parameter and a function setting parameter, where the common database connection parameter is equivalent to a database connection parameter in the related art, for example, the common database connection parameter may be a user name, a password, a server address or a port number, etc., and in the present specification, the function setting parameter and the common database connection parameter may be combined and spliced into the special database connection parameter, so that the function setting parameter for the related function may be transferred to the database without changing the client, thereby conveniently implementing the setting operation for the related function.
When the user name is selected as the first common database connection parameter, the user name adopts the plaintext content instead of the hidden form adopted by the password, so that the user can directly see the filled content in the filling process, and does not need to worry about filling errors or find the filling errors in time, thereby having relatively higher convenience. Meanwhile, the content contained in the user name is generally simpler, and does not contain a large number of special characters allowed by the password, so that special characters for distinguishing the connection parameters and the function setting parameters of the first common database can be conveniently selected. Furthermore, since "server address", "port number" is used to establish the underlying communication connection, arbitrary modification is prone to connection failure, and thus the risk of selecting "user name" as the first ordinary database connection parameter is relatively low. In addition, the number of characters that can be filled in by the input box corresponding to the database connection parameter is usually limited, and the content contained in the "server address" and the like is usually more, and the content contained in the "user name" is usually less, so that when the "user name" is selected as the first common database connection parameter, more function setting parameters can be relatively accommodated, and the setting efficiency is facilitated to be improved.
In an embodiment, the client may be carried by a BI tool or other applications in the related art, and the database based on the description may be compatible with the clients of the applications, so that the user may transfer the function setting parameters through the clients without making corresponding changes to the clients, so that the database may achieve extremely strong compatibility.
In an embodiment, the special database connection parameter may include a predefined special identifier, where the special identifier is used to separate the ordinary database connection parameter from the function setting parameter; correspondingly, in the process of reading the special database connection parameters, the special identifier can be used as identification information, so that the corresponding ordinary database connection parameters and function setting parameters can be accurately extracted. For example, the specific identifier may be a separator, which is not limited in this specification.
In an embodiment, the common database connection parameters and the function setting parameters may be composed of characters in a predetermined character set, and the predetermined character set should be avoided to include the above-mentioned special identifier, so as to avoid misjudgment.
In an embodiment, the same character may be applied to the common database connection parameter, the function setting parameter and the special identifier described above, respectively, but it should be ensured that the usage rule of the character in the common database connection parameter, the function setting parameter is different from the usage rule when the special identifier is formed. Taking the character "%", assuming that the special identifier is "%" (that is, the usage rule when the special identifier is formed is that two consecutive "%") is used, a plurality of consecutive "%", which cannot occur in the ordinary database connection parameter and the function setting parameter, is avoided, and the two consecutive "%" are erroneously identified as the above special identifier.
In one embodiment, the database connection parameter set may include one or more specific database connection parameters, which is not limited in this specification. The number of function setting parameters included in each special database connection parameter is not limited in this specification, and may include one or more function setting parameters.
And 306, sending a database connection parameter set to a database, wherein the database connection parameter set comprises the special database connection parameters, so that the database establishes an access session according to the common database connection parameters, and sets related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters.
In an embodiment, the common database connection parameter corresponds to a database connection parameter in the related art, and an access session between the client and the database may be established according to the common database connection parameter, so that the user may access the database based on the access session.
In an embodiment, the database connection parameter set may further include: other common database connection parameters; for ease of distinction, it may be assumed that the special database connection parameters include a first common database connection parameter, while the other common database connection parameters are second common database connection parameters. The second common database connection parameter and the first common database connection parameter belong to database connection parameters in the related technology, and the second common database connection parameter and the first common database connection parameter belong to different parameter types, for example, the first common database connection parameter is a user name and the second common database connection parameter is a password. The set of database connection parameters may include one or more second common database connection parameters, which is not limited in this specification.
In an embodiment, when the database connection parameters include a server address, a port number, a user name, a password, etc., a user name or some other database connection parameter may be selected as the first general database connection parameter, spliced with the function setting parameter to the special database connection parameter described above, and the other as the second general database connection parameter.
In an embodiment, according to the function setting parameter, the related function may be controlled in a switching manner, or the parameter of the related function may be set; when a plurality of function setting parameters are included at the same time, it is also possible to perform switching control on one part of the related functions and set the parameter values of the other part of the related functions at the same time. For example, the related function may be an additional function provided by a native function of the database or a third party, and the function setting parameter may be used to quickly turn on or off the related function, or to change a value of a parameter of the related function, or the like.
In an embodiment, after the above-mentioned access session is established according to the first ordinary database connection parameter (and possibly related to the second ordinary database connection parameter), the function setting parameter may be saved in the session attribute of the access session; accordingly, when the client calls the related function, the session attribute of the access session can be read, so that the related function is set according to the function setting parameters stored in the session attribute.
In an embodiment, the function setting parameter may be described based on a key-value structure. For example, the function AA may be turned on by "aa=on", the function BB may be turned off by "bb=off", the parameter CC in the function CC may be assigned to 128 by "CC: cc=128", and the like, which is not limited in this specification.
In an embodiment, the function setting parameter may be described as a binary string containing several sets of character bits corresponding to functions to be set in the database; accordingly, by reading the values of the character bits of each group included in the function setting parameter, the function to be set as the related function can be determined, so that the related function is set according to the read values. For example, assuming that the function setting parameter is a binary string of 3 bits, the first character bit corresponds to the function AA, the second character bit corresponds to the function BB, and the third character bit corresponds to the function CC, when the binary string has a value of "110", it indicates that the function AA is set to a state corresponding to a value of "1", the function BB is set to a state corresponding to a value of "1", the function CC is set to a state corresponding to a value of "0", or when the binary string has a value of "011", it indicates that the function AA is set to a state corresponding to a value of "0", the function BB is set to a state corresponding to a value of "1", and the function CC is set to a state corresponding to a value of "1"; if the state corresponding to the value "1" is the on state and the state corresponding to the value "0" is the off state, the on-off control of the functions AA-CC is realized. For another example, assuming that the function setting parameter is a binary string of 6 bits, the 1 st to 2 nd character bits are a group and correspond to the function AA, the 3 rd to 4 th character bits are a group and correspond to the function BB, the 5 th to 6 th character bits are a group and correspond to the function CC, when the binary string has a value of "110100", it indicates that the function AA is set to a state corresponding to the value of "11", the function BB is set to a state corresponding to the value of "01", and the function CC is set to a state corresponding to the value of "00", wherein each group of character bits may represent 4 states of "00", "01", "10", "11"; the characterization of more states can also be achieved by expanding the number of character bits per group, which is not limited by the present description. In addition, in addition to implementing state switching, when a certain group of character bits corresponds to a parameter to be set of a certain related function, the value of the group of character bits can be used for assigning a value to the parameter to be set. Compared with the adoption of a key value structure, the length of the function setting parameter can be relatively reduced by adopting the binary character string, and the length limitation of the special database connection parameter is avoided.
In one embodiment, after the binary string is obtained, the binary string may be converted into an n-ary string as the function setting parameter, where n > 2; taking the decimal string as an example, when the binary string is "110", it can be converted into a decimal number "6". Correspondingly, after receiving the function setting parameters, the server side can convert the function setting parameters into binary character strings, wherein the binary character strings comprise a plurality of groups of character bits corresponding to functions to be set in the database; and then, determining the function to be set as the related function by reading the values of the character bits of each group included in the function setting parameters, so as to set the related function according to the read values.
For ease of understanding, the technical solutions of one or more embodiments of the present specification will be described with reference to the access database "Test" as an example. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a database login interface provided by an exemplary embodiment. Assuming that the user accesses the database through the PC13, the PC13 may present the user with a database login interface 400 as shown in fig. 4, where the database login interface 400 includes input boxes corresponding to respective database connection parameters, for example, the database connection parameters may include a database name, a server address, a port number, a user name, a password, etc., and a corresponding input box exists on the right side of each database connection parameter for the user to fill out.
For example, FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a completed database login interface provided by an exemplary embodiment. Assuming that the user fills out the input box shown in fig. 4 and then assumes the state shown in fig. 5, the respective database connection parameters in the database login interface 400 include: the database name is "Test", the server address is "192.168.0.100", the port number is "1520", the user name is "hello% agent=bi", the password is in an invisible state and is displayed as "".
It should be noted that: in the embodiment shown in fig. 5, the user fills not only the content as the database connection parameter but also the function setting parameter for the preset function in the input box corresponding to the "user name". For example, FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of parsing of user input content provided by an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 6, the content filled in by the user in the input box is "hello% agent=bi", and can be divided into two main parts of "hello" and "agent=bi", and the two main parts are separated by a separator "%"; here, "hello" on the left side of the separator is a database connection parameter corresponding to "user name", and "agent=bi" on the right side of the separator is a function switch parameter for function 1, indicating that the function 1 is turned on.
The PC13 can generate all the user input contents as shown in fig. 5 as a database connection parameter set and send the database connection parameter set to the server 11 for processing. Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a process database connection parameter set provided in an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 7, after receiving the database connection parameter set, the server 11 may respectively read all the database connection parameters included in the database connection parameter set. For example, when the server 11 reads the database name, the server address, the port number, and the password, it may determine that the corresponding "Test", "192.168.0.100", "1520", and "(" the corresponding plaintext password "actually read by the server 11) do not include the separator"% ", and thus the read contents may be all taken as the values of the corresponding database connection parameters; when the server 11 reads the user name, the server 11 can determine that since the separator "%" is included in "hello% agent=bi": the content located on the left side of the separator "%" is the value of the database connection parameter "user name", and the content located on the right side of the separator "%" is the function setting parameter, that is, the value of "user name" is "hello", and the value of the function setting parameter is "agent=bi".
The server 11 may perform authentication on the user based on the database name "Test", the server address "192.168.0.100", the port number "1520", the user name "hello", the corresponding password, and the like; when the authentication is passed, the server 11 may create a corresponding access session for the user, and save the function setting parameter "agent=bi" in the session attribute of the access session. Accordingly, in the process that the user accesses the database "Test", assuming that the call to the function 1 is involved, the server 11 may read the session attribute of the access session corresponding to the user, and if it is determined that the session attribute includes the function setting parameter "agent=bi", the server 11 may determine to start the corresponding function 1.
Similar to the above embodiment, the user may also fill in the input box corresponding to the database connection parameters with the function setting parameters for more functions, which is not limited in this specification. For example, FIG. 8 is another schematic diagram of parsing user input content provided by an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 8, when the user input content is "hello% agent=bi, foo=bar,", the content "hello" on the left side of the separator "%" is the value of the database connection parameter "user name", the content "agent=bi" between the separator "%" and the first comma "is the function setting parameter 1, the content" foo=bar "between the first comma", "and the second comma" is the function setting parameter 2, and so on. In summary, based on the above-described form, the user may define parameters such as "agent", "foo", etc., such as "agent" as "bi", and "foo" as "bar", etc., within the input box of the database connection parameter, so as to complete related function settings, such as setting the on function 1 by "agent=bi", setting the on function 2 by "foo=bar", etc.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 6 and 8, the function setting parameters, such as "agent=bi", "foo=bar", etc., are defined by using a "key-value" structure, which may occupy more input space. To save input space, another form of function setting parameter may be employed. For example, FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of yet another parsing of user input content provided by an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 9, assuming that 3 functions with controllable switches exist in the database "Test", the function setting parameters of the 3 functions can be represented by a binary string with a length of 3 character bits, for example, when the user inputs content "hello%101", the content "101" on the right side of the separator "%" is the function setting parameter, wherein the leftmost character "1" represents the on function 1, the middle character "0" represents the off function 2, and the rightmost character "1" represents the on function 3, so that the switch control of the 3 functions can be represented by only 3 digits, and the length of the function setting parameter is greatly reduced.
Wherein, in addition to the binary character strings, higher-level character strings can be adopted to simplify the function setting parameters. Taking decimal as an example, the user input content may be "hello%5", where the function setting parameter is "5", which is equivalent to the binary string "101". Thus, the server 11, upon receiving the database connection parameter set, can convert the identified function setting parameter "5" into a binary string "101" to thereby determine: an opening function 1, a closing function 2 and an opening function 3.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus provided in an exemplary embodiment. Referring to fig. 10, at the hardware level, the device includes a processor 1002, an internal bus 1004, a network interface 1006, a memory 1008, and a non-volatile memory 1010, although other hardware required by other services is possible. The processor 1002 reads a corresponding computer program from the nonvolatile memory 1010 into the memory 1008, and executes the program, thereby forming a function setting device of a database on a logical level. Of course, in addition to software implementation, one or more embodiments of the present disclosure do not exclude other implementation manners, such as a logic device or a combination of software and hardware, etc., that is, the execution subject of the following processing flow is not limited to each logic unit, but may also be hardware or a logic device.
Referring to fig. 11, in a software implementation, the function setting device of the database may include:
an obtaining unit 1101, configured to obtain a database connection parameter set sent by a client, where the database connection parameter set includes a special database connection parameter;
an extracting unit 1102, configured to extract a first general database connection parameter and a function setting parameter included in the special database connection parameter;
An establishing unit 1103, configured to establish an access session between the client and the database according to the first common database connection parameter;
a setting unit 1104 for setting the related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters.
Optionally, the special database connection parameter includes a predefined special identifier, where the special identifier is used to separate the first ordinary database connection parameter from the function setting parameter.
Optionally, the setting unit 1104 is specifically configured to implement at least one of the following:
and performing switch control on the related function and setting the parameter value of the related function.
Alternatively to this, the method may comprise,
the apparatus further comprises: a saving unit 1105 that saves the function setting parameter in a session attribute of the access session;
the setting unit 1104 is specifically configured to: and when the client calls the related function, reading the session attribute of the access session to set the related function according to the function setting parameters stored in the session attribute.
Optionally, the function setting parameter is described based on a key value structure.
Optionally, the function setting parameter is described as a binary string, and the binary string contains a plurality of groups of character bits corresponding to the function to be set in the database; the setting unit 1104 is specifically configured to:
And determining the function to be set as the related function by reading the values of the character bits of each group included in the function setting parameters, so as to set the related function according to the read values.
Optionally, the function setting parameter is described as an n-ary character string, n > 2; the setting unit 1104 is specifically configured to:
converting the function setting parameters into binary character strings, wherein the binary character strings comprise a plurality of groups of character bits corresponding to functions to be set in the database;
and determining the function to be set as the related function by reading the values of the character bits of each group included in the function setting parameters, so as to set the related function according to the read values.
Optionally, the first general database connection parameter includes at least one of: user name, password, server address, port number.
Optionally, the database connection parameter set further includes: and a second common database connection parameter.
Fig. 12 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus provided in an exemplary embodiment. Referring to fig. 12, at a hardware level, the apparatus includes a processor 1202, an internal bus 1204, a network interface 1206, a memory 1208, and a nonvolatile memory 1210, although other hardware may be included as needed for other services. The processor 1202 reads the corresponding computer program from the nonvolatile memory 1210 into the memory 1208 and executes the program, thereby forming a function setting device of a database on a logical level. Of course, in addition to software implementation, one or more embodiments of the present disclosure do not exclude other implementation manners, such as a logic device or a combination of software and hardware, etc., that is, the execution subject of the following processing flow is not limited to each logic unit, but may also be hardware or a logic device.
Referring to fig. 13, in a software embodiment, the function setting device of the database may include:
the display unit 1301 displays a connection parameter input interface, where the connection parameter input interface includes input options;
a generating unit 1302 for generating special database connection parameters according to the user input content formed for the input options, wherein the special database connection parameters include common database connection parameters and function setting parameters;
the sending unit 1303 sends a database connection parameter set to a database, where the database connection parameter set includes the special database connection parameter, so that the database establishes an access session according to the common database connection parameter, and sets related functions of the database according to the function setting parameter.
The system, apparatus, module or unit set forth in the above embodiments may be implemented in particular by a computer chip or entity, or by a product having a certain function. A typical implementation device is a computer, which may be in the form of a personal computer, laptop computer, cellular telephone, camera phone, smart phone, personal digital assistant, media player, navigation device, email device, game console, tablet computer, wearable device, or a combination of any of these devices.
In a typical configuration, a computer includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include volatile memory in a computer-readable medium, random Access Memory (RAM) and/or nonvolatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of computer-readable media.
Computer readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of storage media for a computer include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static Random Access Memory (SRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), read Only Memory (ROM), electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, read only compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic disk storage, quantum memory, graphene-based storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium, which can be used to store information that can be accessed by the computing device. Computer-readable media, as defined herein, does not include transitory computer-readable media (transmission media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing describes specific embodiments of the present disclosure. Other embodiments are within the scope of the following claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recited in the claims can be performed in a different order than in the embodiments and still achieve desirable results. In addition, the processes depicted in the accompanying figures do not necessarily require the particular order shown, or sequential order, to achieve desirable results. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are also possible or may be advantageous.
The terminology used in the one or more embodiments of the specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the one or more embodiments of the specification. As used in this specification, one or more embodiments and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in one or more embodiments of the present description to describe various information, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of one or more embodiments of the present description. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "at … …" or "responsive to a determination", depending on the context.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiment(s) is (are) merely intended to illustrate the embodiment(s) of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the embodiment(s) of the present invention to the particular embodiment(s) described.

Claims (22)

1. A function setting method of a database, comprising:
acquiring a database connection parameter set sent by a client, wherein the database connection parameter set comprises user name section parameters;
extracting a user name and a function setting parameter contained in the user name field parameter, wherein the function setting parameter is described as a binary character string, and the binary character string contains a plurality of groups of character bits corresponding to a function to be set in the database;
establishing an access session between the client and a database according to the user name;
setting related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters, including:
and determining the function to be set as the related function by reading the values of the character bits of each group included in the function setting parameters, so as to set the related function according to the read values.
2. A function setting method of a database, comprising:
acquiring a database connection parameter set sent by a client, wherein the database connection parameter set comprises special database connection parameters;
extracting a first common database connection parameter and a function setting parameter contained in the special database connection parameter, wherein the function setting parameter is described as a binary character string, and the binary character string contains a plurality of groups of character bits corresponding to a function to be set in the database;
establishing an access session between the client and a database according to the first common database connection parameters;
setting related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters, including:
and determining the function to be set as the related function by reading the values of the character bits of each group included in the function setting parameters, so as to set the related function according to the read values.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the special database connection parameters comprise predefined special identifications separating the first generic database connection parameters and the function setting parameters.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the setting of the related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters comprises at least one of:
and performing switch control on the related function and setting the parameter value of the related function.
5. The method of claim 2, wherein the step of determining the position of the substrate comprises,
the method further comprises the steps of: saving the function setting parameters in session attributes of the access session;
the setting of the related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters comprises the following steps: and when the client calls the related function, reading the session attribute of the access session to set the related function according to the function setting parameters stored in the session attribute.
6. The method of claim 2, wherein the function setting parameter is described based on a key-value structure.
7. The method according to claim 2, wherein the function setting parameter is described as an n-ary string, n > 2; the setting of the related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters comprises the following steps:
Converting the function setting parameters into binary character strings, wherein the binary character strings comprise a plurality of groups of character bits corresponding to functions to be set in the database;
and determining the function to be set as the related function by reading the values of the character bits of each group included in the function setting parameters, so as to set the related function according to the read values.
8. The method of claim 2, wherein the first generic database connection parameters comprise at least one of: user name, password, server address, port number.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein the database connection parameter set further comprises: and a second common database connection parameter.
10. A function setting method of a database, comprising:
displaying a connection parameter input interface, wherein the connection parameter input interface comprises input options;
generating special database connection parameters according to user input content formed for the input options, wherein the special database connection parameters comprise common database connection parameters and function setting parameters, the function setting parameters are described as binary character strings, and the binary character strings comprise a plurality of groups of character bits corresponding to functions to be set in the database;
Sending a database connection parameter set to a database, wherein the database connection parameter set comprises the special database connection parameters so that the database establishes an access session according to the common database connection parameters and sets related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters; the setting the related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters comprises the following steps:
and determining the function to be set as the related function by reading the values of the character bits of each group included in the function setting parameters, so as to set the related function according to the read values.
11. A function setting device of a database, comprising:
the system comprises an acquisition unit, a database connection parameter set and a storage unit, wherein the acquisition unit acquires a database connection parameter set sent by a client, and the database connection parameter set comprises user name section parameters;
an extracting unit for extracting a user name and a function setting parameter contained in the user name field parameter, wherein the function setting parameter is described as a binary character string, and the binary character string contains a plurality of groups of character bits corresponding to a function to be set in the database;
the establishing unit establishes an access session between the client and the database according to the user name;
A setting unit for setting the related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters;
the setting unit is specifically configured to:
and determining the function to be set as the related function by reading the values of the character bits of each group included in the function setting parameters, so as to set the related function according to the read values.
12. A function setting device of a database, comprising:
the system comprises an acquisition unit, a database connection parameter set and a database management unit, wherein the acquisition unit acquires a database connection parameter set sent by a client, and the database connection parameter set comprises special database connection parameters;
the extraction unit is used for extracting a first common database connection parameter and a function setting parameter contained in the special database connection parameter, wherein the function setting parameter is described as a binary character string, and the binary character string contains a plurality of groups of character bits corresponding to a function to be set in the database;
the establishing unit establishes an access session between the client and the database according to the first common database connection parameters;
a setting unit for setting related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters;
the setting unit is specifically configured to:
And determining the function to be set as the related function by reading the values of the character bits of each group included in the function setting parameters, so as to set the related function according to the read values.
13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the special database connection parameters comprise predefined special identifications separating the first generic database connection parameters and the function setting parameters.
14. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the setting unit is specifically configured to implement at least one of:
and performing switch control on the related function and setting the parameter value of the related function.
15. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the device comprises a plurality of sensors,
the apparatus further comprises: a storage unit configured to store the function setting parameter in a session attribute of the access session;
the setting unit is specifically configured to: and when the client calls the related function, reading the session attribute of the access session to set the related function according to the function setting parameters stored in the session attribute.
16. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the function setting parameter is described based on a key-value structure.
17. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the function setting parameter is described as an n-ary string, n > 2; the setting unit is specifically configured to:
converting the function setting parameters into binary character strings, wherein the binary character strings comprise a plurality of groups of character bits corresponding to functions to be set in the database;
and determining the function to be set as the related function by reading the values of the character bits of each group included in the function setting parameters, so as to set the related function according to the read values.
18. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the first generic database connection parameters comprise at least one of: user name, password, server address, port number.
19. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the database connection parameter set further comprises: and a second common database connection parameter.
20. A function setting device of a database, comprising:
the display unit displays a connection parameter input interface, wherein the connection parameter input interface comprises input options;
The generating unit generates special database connection parameters according to user input content formed for the input options, wherein the special database connection parameters comprise common database connection parameters and function setting parameters, the function setting parameters are described as binary character strings, and the binary character strings comprise a plurality of groups of character bits corresponding to functions to be set in the database;
the sending unit is used for sending a database connection parameter set to a database, wherein the database connection parameter set comprises the special database connection parameters so that the database establishes an access session according to the common database connection parameters and sets related functions of the database according to the function setting parameters;
the sending unit is specifically configured to: and determining the function to be set as the related function by reading the values of the character bits of each group included in the function setting parameters, so as to set the related function according to the read values.
21. An electronic device, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to implement the method of any of claims 1-10 by executing the executable instructions.
22. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method of any of claims 1-10.
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