CN111503661B

CN111503661B - Combustion device with heat radiation effect

Info

Publication number: CN111503661B
Application number: CN201910093780.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈维隆
Original assignee: Pro Iroda Industries Inc
Current assignee: Pro Iroda Industries Inc
Priority date: 2019-01-30
Filing date: 2019-01-30
Publication date: 2022-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2039-01-30
Also published as: CN111503661A

Abstract

The invention provides a combustion device with a heat dissipation effect, which comprises a body and a burner, wherein a combustion chamber is arranged in the body, an ornamental window is arranged on one side of the combustion chamber close to the front side, an upper plate is arranged on one side of the combustion chamber close to the top end, the body is provided with a first air passage and a second air passage, the first air passage is arranged on one side of the upper plate, which is different from the combustion chamber, an air outlet is formed at one end of the first air passage, which is close to the front side, adjacent to the ornamental window, the second air passage is arranged on one side of the combustion chamber, which is close to the rear side, one end of the second air passage is communicated with the combustion chamber, a communication port is formed at the position of the second air passage, which is close to the combustion chamber, the height position of the communication port is arranged between two sides of the combustion chamber, which are close to the top end and the bottom end, the burner is arranged on one side of the combustion chamber, and the combustion device can effectively discharge heat through the structure.

Description

Combustion device with heat radiation effect

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a combustion apparatus, and more particularly to a combustion apparatus with heat dissipation.

Background

The decorative flame fireplace device not only has a simple heating function, but also has decoration and atmosphere creation functions. The conventional indoor combustion fireplace has the problem that smoke is generated or combustion is incomplete in a semi-closed space of a house due to limited combustion, so that a chimney is required to be arranged to force indoor air to exchange air and convect. The heating fireplace is capable of long-term and large-scale heating due to the configuration of the chimney. In recent years, the gas fireplace with direct vent has the advantages that air intake and exhaust are both from the outside, and complete regulations and safer peripheral devices are added, so that the direct vent fireplace becomes the mainstream of a large fireplace. However, for places where chimneys cannot be used originally, such as apartment buildings or where fixed heating and air conditioning arrangements are not available, the fireplace can only be installed without chimneys. Therefore, in recent years, the non-chimney fireplace with small burning scale, strong adjustment and high efficiency and without the chimney is gradually welcomed and has a certain market.

The fuel of the chimney-free fireplace is usually gas or biomass fuel, and the biomass fuel fireplace is favored by consumers mainly because the device is low in price, convenient to install and convenient to fuel, and the environmental protection factor is one of the important points of consideration. So that new biomass fuel fireplaces in recent years include indoor and outdoor portable combustion devices. The product has larger volume and combustion scale, not only gives consideration to the heating and warm-keeping effects, but also has appearance design, flame aesthetics and convenience. However, such products often cause the device to generate high temperature due to simple structure, and since the air rises and forms convection with the ambient air when the flame burns, most of the heat flows above the flame in a heat convection manner, most of the heat is transferred and dissipated upwards after the ambient air is heated, only a small part of the heat is transferred to the horizontal side and the lower side of the burning flame in a radiation and conduction manner, and if the device is used indoors for a long time, the indoor decoration may be damaged due to high temperature due to the upward or backward heat.

In order to solve the problem of high surface temperature of the decorative flame device caused by combustion, particularly under the condition of long-time use, the surface temperature of the decorative flame device is difficult to reduce to the extent that a user can feel safe if the volume of a combustion space of the device is too small due to heat accumulation. The general solution can only be to reduce the surface temperature of the device by increasing the volume and matching with the application of insulating materials, but such a solution often causes the defect that the volume of the device is too large, and the visual size of the flame is not matched with the proportion of the device. There are great difficulties in practical design.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present inventors have been made to design a combustion apparatus with heat dissipation effect, which can provide a better heat dissipation manner by controlling the cooling convection generated by multiple channels, thereby greatly reducing the design limitation of the combustion space volume of the apparatus. The utility model has the advantages of can still maintain the surface temperature at the safe and tactile degree of user even long-time use, utilize inside backplate to insulate high temperature simultaneously, forward the heat with the mode of radiation with horizontal mode simultaneously, promote usability and thermal efficiency by a wide margin, can overcome simultaneously above-mentioned all shortcomings of current structure.

In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a combustion device with heat dissipation effect is characterized by comprising:

a body, the body is vertically provided with a top end and a bottom end opposite to the top end, the body is horizontally provided with a front side and a rear side opposite to the front side, a combustion chamber is arranged in the body, one side of the combustion chamber adjacent to the front side is provided with an ornamental window, the ornamental window is connected with the combustion chamber and the outside of the body, one side of the combustion chamber adjacent to the top end is provided with an upper plate, the body is provided with a first air passage and a second air passage, the first air passage is arranged at one side of the upper plate, which is different from the combustion chamber, the first air passage extends from the rear side to the front side, one end of the first air passage adjacent to the front side forms an air outlet, the air outlet is adjacent to the ornamental window, the second air passage is arranged at one side of the combustion chamber, which is adjacent to the rear side, one end of the second air passage is communicated with the combustion chamber, a communication port is formed at the position of the second air passage, which is adjacent to the combustion chamber, and the communication port is arranged between one side of the combustion chamber, which is adjacent to the top end, and one side of the combustion chamber, which is adjacent to the bottom end, along the vertical height position;

and the combustor is arranged on one side of the combustion chamber, which is adjacent to the bottom end.

The combustion device with the heat dissipation effect, wherein: one side of this combustion chamber neighbouring this bottom is provided with a base, this base is connected with a bottom plate, this bottom plate extends to this intercommunication mouth by this base, gap between this upper plate and this bottom plate forms this intercommunication mouth, this body is including an outer frame, this combustion chamber sets up in the inner space that encloses outside frame, an air inlet has been seted up to this outer frame, this air inlet and this second air flue intercommunication, this second air flue and this first air flue intercommunication, this first air flue sets up between this outer frame and this upper plate, this second air flue sets up between this outer frame and this bottom plate, this combustor is connected in this base.

The combustion device with the heat dissipation effect, wherein: the body is provided with a first side and a second side opposite to the first side along the other horizontal direction, one direction of the upper plate extends from the front side to the rear side, and the other direction of the upper plate extends from the first side to the second side.

The combustion device with the heat dissipation effect, wherein: the outer frame comprises a first back plate, a second back plate and a third back plate, the first back plate, the second back plate and the third back plate are arranged on one side, close to the rear side, of the combustion chamber, the second back plate is arranged on one side, different from the combustion chamber, of the first back plate, the second air passage is arranged between the first back plate and the second back plate, the third back plate is arranged on one side, different from the combustion chamber, of the second back plate, and the upper plate is different from one side of the combustion chamber and a space between the second back plate and the third back plate to form the first air passage.

The combustion device with the heat dissipation effect, wherein: a plurality of separating parts are arranged between the first back plate and the second back plate, the plurality of separating parts respectively extend along the vertical direction, one side of each separating part is connected with the first back plate, and the other side of each separating part is connected with the second back plate.

The combustion device with the heat dissipation effect has the main advantage that the combustion device can effectively discharge heat through the structure.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a combustion apparatus having a heat dissipation effect according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a frame of a first embodiment of the heat dissipating combustion apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the upper plate and the base of the first embodiment of the combustion apparatus with heat dissipation effect of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing a first embodiment of the combustion apparatus having a heat radiation effect according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a view showing a state of use of the first embodiment of the combustion apparatus having a heat radiating effect according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a heat dissipating combustion apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a sectional view showing a second embodiment of the combustion apparatus having a heat radiating effect according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a view showing a state of use of the second embodiment of the combustion apparatus having a heat radiating effect according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 10 a combustion device; 20 a body; 201 top end; 202 bottom end; 203 front side; 204 rear side; 205 a first side; 206 second side; 21a combustion chamber; 211 viewing the window; 22, an upper plate; 23a first air passage; 231 an air outlet; 24a second airway; 241, a communication port; 25 a base; 251 a backplane; 26 an outer frame; 261 an air inlet; 30 a burner; 204a rear side; 21a combustion chamber; 22a upper plate; 23a first air passage; 24a second airway; 26a outer frame; 262a first back plate; 263a second backplane; 264a third backplane; 265a divider.

Detailed Description

Fig. 1 to 5 are a perspective view, an exploded view, a sectional structure view and a usage state view of a first embodiment of a combustion apparatus with heat dissipation effect according to the present invention. The combustion apparatus 10 of the present invention comprises a body 20 and a burner 30; wherein:

the body 20 is vertically provided with a top end 201 and a bottom end 202 opposite to the top end 201, the body 20 is horizontally provided with a front side 203 and a rear side 204 opposite to the front side 203, the body 20 is internally provided with a combustion chamber 21, one side of the combustion chamber 21 adjacent to the front side 203 is provided with an ornamental window 211, and the ornamental window 211 is connected between the combustion chamber 21 and the outside of the body 20.

The body 20 is provided with a first side 205 and a second side 206 opposite to the first side 205 along another horizontal direction, a side of the combustion chamber 21 adjacent to the top end 201 is provided with an upper plate 22, one direction of the upper plate 22 extends from the front side 203 to the rear side 204, and the other direction of the upper plate 22 extends from the first side 205 to the second side 206.

The main body 20 is provided with a first air passage 23 and a second air passage 24, the first air passage 23 is disposed on a side of the upper plate 22 different from the combustion chamber 21, the first air passage 23 extends from the rear side 204 to the front side 203, an air outlet 231 is formed at an end of the first air passage 23 adjacent to the front side 203, and the air outlet 231 is adjacent to the viewing window 211. The second air passage 24 is disposed on a side of the combustion chamber 21 adjacent to the rear side 204, one end of the second air passage 24 is communicated with the combustion chamber 21, a communication opening 241 is formed at a position where the second air passage 24 is adjacent to the combustion chamber 21, and the communication opening 241 is disposed between a side of the combustion chamber 21 adjacent to the top end 201 and a side of the combustion chamber 21 adjacent to the bottom end 202 along a vertical height position.

One side of the combustion chamber 21 adjacent to the bottom end 202 is provided with a base 25, the base 25 is connected with a bottom plate 251, the bottom plate 251 extends from the base 25 to the communication port 241, the communication port 241 is formed by a gap between the upper plate 22 and the bottom plate 251, the body 20 includes an outer frame 26, the combustion chamber 21 is disposed in an inner space surrounded by the outer frame 26, the outer frame 26 is provided with an air inlet 261, the air inlet 261 is communicated with the second air passage 24, the second air passage 24 is communicated with the first air passage 23, the first air passage 23 is disposed between the outer frame 26 and the upper plate 22, and the second air passage 24 is disposed between the outer frame 26 and the bottom plate 251.

The burner 30 is disposed on a side of the combustion chamber 21 adjacent to the bottom end 202, and the burner 30 is connected to the base 25.

The combustion apparatus 10 can effectively discharge heat through the above structure, when the burner 30 is burning, the temperature of the upper plate 22 is raised by the rising of hot air, the air in the first air channel 23 flows out from the air outlet 231, the air in the viewing window 211 adjacent to the top end 201 is guided by the airflow of the first air channel 23 to flow outwards, and the external air can enter the combustion chamber 21 through the viewing window 211 adjacent to the bottom end 202, such circulation can continuously go out the heat in the combustion chamber 21, and can reduce the temperature of the combustion apparatus 10 adjacent to the top end 201 (as attached to one, which is a usage state photograph of the prototype of the combustion apparatus according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention and a thermal imager actually measured temperature distribution diagram). And the combustion device 10 can also make air enter the combustion chamber 21 through the second air duct 24, so that the airflow direction in the combustion chamber 21 flows outwards stably, and the over-temperature of the combustion device 10 adjacent to the rear side 204 can be avoided (as an attachment I).

The present invention provides an air flow passage arrangement for air cooling of a combustion device, which is not limited by the scope of the present invention, and therefore, the present invention shall not be limited by the above embodiments, and all changes in hardware shape, changes in combination structure, or equivalent changes and modifications according to the concept of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Fig. 6 to 8 are perspective external views, perspective exploded views and usage diagrams of a combustion apparatus with heat dissipation effect according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment of the present disclosure is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the main difference is that the outer frame 26a includes a first back plate 262a, a second back plate 263a and a third back plate 264a, the first back plate 262a, the second back plate 263a and the third back plate 264a are disposed on a side of the combustion chamber 21a adjacent to the rear side 204a, the second back plate 263a is disposed on a side of the first back plate 262a different from the combustion chamber 21a, the second air duct 24a is disposed between the first back plate 262a and the second back plate 263a, the third back plate 264a is disposed on a side of the second back plate 263a different from the combustion chamber 21a, and the upper plate 22a is different from the combustion chamber 21a and a space between the second back plate 263a and the third back plate 264a forms the first air duct 23 a.

A plurality of partitions 265a are disposed between the first back plate 262a and the second back plate 263a, the partitions 265a extend vertically, one side of the partitions 265a is connected to the first back plate 262a, and the other side is connected to the second back plate 263 a. The combustion apparatus of the second embodiment can also form the same concept to the heat dissipation airflow channel by the above structure, and achieve the effect of heat dissipation from the top and the back (as the first attachment).

In view of the above, it can be concluded that the present invention has the following advantages:

1. the invention relates to a combustion device with heat dissipation effect, which comprises a body and a burner, wherein the body is vertically provided with a top end and a bottom end opposite to the top end, the body is horizontally provided with a front side and a rear side opposite to the front side, a combustion chamber is arranged in the body, one side of the combustion chamber adjacent to the front side is provided with an ornamental window, the ornamental window is connected with the combustion chamber and the outside of the body, one side of the combustion chamber adjacent to the top end is provided with an upper plate, the body is provided with a first air passage and a second air passage, the first air passage is arranged at one side of the upper plate, which is different from the combustion chamber, the first air passage extends to the front side from the rear side, one end of the first air passage adjacent to the front side forms an air outlet, and the air outlet is adjacent to the ornamental window, this second air flue sets up in the one side of this rear side of this combustion chamber neighbouring, the one end intercommunication this combustion chamber of this second air flue, the position of this combustion chamber of this second air flue neighbouring expert forms a intercommunication mouth, this intercommunication mouth sets up between one side of this top of this combustion chamber neighbouring and the one side of this combustion chamber neighbouring this bottom along vertical high position, this combustor sets up in the one side of this combustion chamber neighbouring this bottom, this burner can discharge the heat effectively through above-mentioned structure.

Claims

1. A combustion device with heat dissipation effect is characterized by comprising:

a body, the body is vertically provided with a top end and a bottom end opposite to the top end, the body is horizontally provided with a front side and a rear side opposite to the front side, a combustion chamber is arranged in the body, one side of the combustion chamber adjacent to the front side is provided with an ornamental window, the ornamental window is connected with the combustion chamber and the outside of the body, one side of the combustion chamber adjacent to the top end is provided with an upper plate, the body is provided with a first air passage and a second air passage, the first air passage is arranged at one side of the upper plate, which is different from the combustion chamber, the first air passage extends from the rear side to the front side, one end of the first air passage adjacent to the front side forms an air outlet, the air outlet is adjacent to the ornamental window, the second air passage is arranged at one side of the combustion chamber, which is adjacent to the rear side, one end of the second air passage is communicated with the combustion chamber, the second air passage is communicated with the combustion chamber to form a communication port, the communication port is arranged between one side of the combustion chamber adjacent to the top end and one side of the combustion chamber adjacent to the bottom end along the vertical height position, one side of the combustion chamber adjacent to the bottom end is provided with a base, the base is connected with a bottom plate, the bottom plate extends from the base to the communication port, a gap between the upper plate and the bottom plate forms the communication port, the body comprises an outer frame, the combustion chamber is arranged in an inner space surrounded by the outer frame, the outer frame is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is communicated with the second air passage, the second air passage is communicated with the first air passage, the first air passage is arranged between the outer frame and the upper plate, the second air passage is arranged between the outer frame and the bottom plate, the body is provided with a first side and a second side opposite to the first side along the other horizontal direction, one direction of the upper plate extends from the front side to the rear side, and the other direction of the upper plate extends from the first side to the second side;

a combustor, this combustor sets up in this combustion chamber near one side of this bottom, and this combustor connects in this base.

2. A combustion device with heat dissipation effect is characterized by comprising:

a body, the body is vertically provided with a top end and a bottom end opposite to the top end, the body is horizontally provided with a front side and a rear side opposite to the front side, a combustion chamber is arranged in the body, one side of the combustion chamber adjacent to the front side is provided with an ornamental window, the ornamental window is connected with the combustion chamber and the outside of the body, one side of the combustion chamber adjacent to the top end is provided with an upper plate, the body is provided with a first air passage and a second air passage, the first air passage is arranged at one side of the upper plate, which is different from the combustion chamber, the first air passage extends from the rear side to the front side, one end of the first air passage adjacent to the front side forms an air outlet, the air outlet is adjacent to the ornamental window, the second air passage is arranged at one side of the combustion chamber, which is adjacent to the rear side, one end of the second air passage is communicated with the combustion chamber, the second air passage is communicated with the combustion chamber to form a communication port, the communication port is arranged between one side of the combustion chamber adjacent to the top end and one side of the combustion chamber adjacent to the bottom end along the vertical height position, the body comprises an outer frame, the combustion chamber is arranged in an inner space surrounded by the outer frame, the outer frame comprises a first back plate, a second back plate and a third back plate, the first back plate, the second back plate and the third back plate are arranged at one side of the combustion chamber adjacent to the rear side, the second back plate is arranged at one side of the first back plate different from the combustion chamber, the second air passage is arranged between the first back plate and the second back plate, the third back plate is arranged at one side of the combustion chamber different from the second back plate, and the upper plate forms the first air passage different from one side of the combustion chamber and the space between the second back plate and the third back plate, a plurality of separators are arranged between the first back plate and the second back plate, the separators extend vertically respectively, one side of each separator is connected with the first back plate, and the other side of each separator is connected with the second back plate;