CN111503423A

CN111503423A - Pipeline device with multipurpose auxiliary pipeline section

Info

Publication number: CN111503423A
Application number: CN202010383877.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李鑫
Original assignee: Hangzhou Mingtang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jianye Construction Development Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-08
Filing date: 2020-05-08
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2040-05-08
Also published as: CN111503423B

Abstract

The invention discloses a pipeline device with a multipurpose auxiliary pipeline section, which comprises a box body, wherein the left and right end walls of the box body are symmetrically provided with connecting pipe grooves with openings towards the outside of the box body, the inner wall of each connecting pipe groove is provided with a centrifugal cavity, three sections of fixed main body pipelines which are uniformly arranged between the inner end walls of the left and right centrifugal cavities, a flow change mechanism is arranged in the centrifugal cavity, a first slide block is slidably connected between the fixed main body pipelines, the first slide block is positioned in a first chute with a downward opening and is slidably connected with the first chute, the top wall of the first slide block is connected with the first chute through a first spring, a movable main body pipeline which is communicated with the left and the right and is communicated with the fixed main body pipeline is arranged in the first slide block, the pipeline section dredging occupying a smaller length space can be realized through gas transmission, the anti-blocking effect on a long pipeline is, the main pipeline is prevented from being broken.

Description

Pipeline device with multipurpose auxiliary pipeline section

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline correlation, in particular to a pipeline device with a multipurpose auxiliary pipeline section.

Background

A pipeline is a device for transporting a gas, liquid or fluid with solid particles, connected by pipes, pipe couplings, valves, etc. Generally, a fluid is pressurized by a blower, a compressor, a pump, a boiler, etc., and then flows from a high pressure portion to a low pressure portion of a pipe, or is transported by the pressure or gravity of the fluid itself.

The pipeline in present stage is great in length value usually, can not dredge to prevent it from blockking up with usual mediation means, and uses the mediation pole and need consume too much length space, is difficult for subdividing each section of pipeline and realizes accurate mediation, easily causes the too big damaged phenomenon of pipeline wall pressurized when the flow is too big in the pipeline moreover.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above technical deficiencies, the present invention provides a piping system with a multipurpose auxiliary piping segment, which overcomes the above drawbacks.

The invention relates to a pipeline device with a multipurpose auxiliary pipeline section, which comprises a box body, wherein connecting pipe grooves with openings towards the outside of the box body are symmetrically arranged on the left and right end walls of the box body, centrifugal cavities are arranged on the inner walls of the connecting pipe grooves, three sections of fixed main body pipelines which are uniformly arranged between the left and right end walls of the centrifugal cavities, flow change mechanisms are arranged in the centrifugal cavities, first slide blocks are connected between the fixed main body pipelines in a sliding manner, the first slide blocks are positioned in first slide grooves with downward openings and are connected with the first slide grooves in a sliding manner, the top walls of the first slide blocks are connected with the first slide grooves through first springs, movable main body pipelines which are communicated with each other from left to right and are communicated with the fixed main body pipelines are arranged in the first slide blocks, auxiliary pipelines which are positioned on the upper sides of the movable main body, it is adjacent connect through first pipe chase between the auxiliary line, the auxiliary line is kept away from one side of first pipe chase is provided with alleviates flow mechanism, first spout diapire is provided with the cam chamber, be provided with the cam in the cam chamber, cam and camshaft fixed connection, the camshaft with the box rotates and is connected, the camshaft with through torsional spring connection between the end wall in cam chamber, control be provided with plug treatment tank between the cam chamber, be provided with reducing mechanism in the middle of the plug treatment tank, the camshaft with be located the cam is kept away from last gear fixed connection of reducing mechanism one side, it is provided with each section jam situation and gets rid of the mechanism to go up the gear rear side, cam chamber front end wall is provided with the second spout that the opening is backward, second spout department is provided with little space and leads to stifled mechanism.

Preferably, flow change mechanism including set up in centrifuge ring in the centrifugal cavity, the fixed turbine that is provided with between the centrifugal ring inner ring wall, end wall fixedly connected with go-between about the centrifugal ring, the go-between is kept away from the end wall of centrifugal ring is provided with the opening dorsad the connection annular of centrifugal ring is close to fixed subject pipeline the connection annular with fixed subject pipeline mouth of pipe rotates the connection, centrifugal ring lateral wall evenly is provided with the opening dorsad the push rod spout of centrifugal ring axis, sliding connection has the push rod in the push rod spout, the push rod is close to the end wall of centrifugal ring axis with through second spring coupling between the push rod spout, end wall symmetry is provided with and is located about the centrifugal cavity the inductor of centrifugal ring downside.

Preferably, the flow relieving mechanism includes a second pipe groove disposed on one side of the auxiliary pipe far away from the first pipe groove and opening to the first pipe groove, the second pipe groove bottom wall is connected with the fixed main body pipe through a third pipe groove with a downward opening, the third pipe groove is slidably connected with the piston pipe, the piston pipe top wall is fixedly connected with a second slider, the second slider is located in the third chute and slidably connected with the third chute, the second slider top wall is connected with the third chute through a third spring, the second slider is far away from the end wall of the first pipe groove and fixedly connected with a third slider, and the bottom end of the third slider is located in the centrifugal cavity.

Preferably, each section of the jam condition eliminating mechanism comprises a rack arranged behind the lower side of the upper gear, the top wall of the rack can be meshed with the upper gear, the end wall of the rack far away from the crushing device is fixedly connected with a spring block, the rear end wall of the spring block is connected with the centrifugal cavity through a fourth spring, the rear end of the rack is positioned in a fourth chute, a first inclined block is connected in the fourth sliding groove in a sliding manner, the left end wall of the first inclined block is connected with the fourth sliding groove through a fifth spring, the front end wall of the first inclined block can be connected with the rear end wall of the rack in a sliding way, the right end wall of the first inclined block is fixedly connected with a first pull rope, the right end of the first pull rope is connected with a first winder, the rear end wall of the first winder is fixedly connected with a motor shaft, the motor shaft is rotationally connected with the box body, and the rear end of the motor shaft is in power connection with the motor.

Preferably, the small space blocking mechanism comprises a fourth slider arranged in the second chute and connected with the second chute in a sliding manner, the front end wall of the fourth slider is connected with the second chute through a sixth spring, a fifth chute with an opening facing the crushing device is arranged on the end wall of the fourth slider, which is positioned in the cam cavity, and is close to the crushing device, a blocking block is connected in the fifth chute in a sliding manner, the end wall far away from the crushing device through the blocking block is connected with the fifth chute through a telescopic air bag, a sixth chute with an opening facing the crushing device is arranged on the end wall of the fourth slider, which is positioned in the second chute and is close to the crushing device, and is connected with the sixth chute through a seventh spring, a fifth slider is connected in the sixth chute in a sliding manner, and the end wall far away from the crushing device is connected with the sixth chute through a seventh spring, an air bag is arranged between the end wall of the fifth sliding block, which is far away from the crushing device, and the sixth sliding groove, a seventh sliding groove with an opening facing away from the crushing device is arranged on the end wall of the second sliding groove, which is close to the crushing device, a sixth sliding block is connected in the seventh sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the end wall of the sixth sliding block, which is close to the crushing device, is connected with the seventh sliding groove through an eighth spring.

Preferably, the bottom wall of the cam cavity is provided with an eighth sliding chute with an upward opening, a seventh sliding block is connected in the eighth sliding chute in a sliding manner, the bottom wall of the seventh sliding block is connected with the eighth sliding chute through a ninth spring, the front end wall of the eighth sliding chute is provided with a ninth sliding chute with a backward opening, an eighth sliding block is connected in the ninth sliding chute in a sliding manner, the front end wall of the eighth sliding block is connected with the ninth sliding chute through a tenth spring, the top wall of the eighth sliding block is fixedly connected with a second inclined block which can be in sliding connection with the bottom wall of the seventh sliding block, the front end wall of the second inclined block is in sliding connection with the bottom wall of a ninth slide block positioned on the front end wall of the second inclined block, the front end wall of the ninth slide block is fixedly connected with a tenth slide block, the tenth sliding block is located in a tenth sliding groove with a backward opening and is in sliding connection with the tenth sliding groove, and the top wall of the tenth sliding block is connected with the tenth sliding groove through an eleventh spring.

Preferably, the seventh slider is engaged with a lower gear located on the front side of the seventh slider, the lower gear is fixedly connected with a gear shaft, the gear shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, the left end wall of the lower gear is fixedly connected with a second winder, the lower gear and the second winder are both located in a gear groove with a backward opening, the second winder is connected with the bottom end of a second pull rope, the top end of the second pull rope sequentially bypasses winding rods arranged in an up-down symmetry manner and is fixedly connected with the front end wall of the fourth slider, and the winding rods are located in winding rod cavities.

Preferably, the motor is turned off when the left and right same-group sensors sense each other and the left and right same-group sensors do not sense each other, and the motor is turned on when one of the left and right same-group sensors can sense the other sensor.

The beneficial effects are that: the device is provided with the auxiliary pipeline, can realize pipeline subsection dredging occupying smaller length space through gas transmission, more accurately realize pipeline dredging, is very effective for preventing blockage of a long pipeline, can know which section is blocked particularly through replacing a main pipeline by the auxiliary pipeline, is beneficial to symptomatic treatment, can timely close a motor to save energy after dredging the section, can automatically communicate the main pipeline to share the flow in the auxiliary pipeline when the flow of the main pipeline is overlarge, avoids the main pipeline from being broken, better protects the pipeline, wherein a flow change mechanism can automatically change the device action along with the difference of the flow, has high automation degree, can automatically relieve the flow pressure of the main pipeline when the flow is overlarge by a flow relieving mechanism, thereby protecting the pipeline, and a blockage situation removing mechanism of each section can sequentially replace the main pipeline by the auxiliary pipeline, the blockage condition of each movable main body section is judged, the motor is automatically turned off after the pipeline is smoothly filled with water, energy is saved, the end of the movable main body pipeline which is easy to block can be operated in a targeted mode, and the small-space blockage mechanism can achieve pipeline dredging by using a small length space.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a piping structure with a multipurpose auxiliary piping segment according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of A-A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of B-B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of D-D in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a pipeline device with a multipurpose auxiliary pipeline section, which comprises a box body 10, wherein connecting pipe grooves 15 with openings towards the outside of the box body 10 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right end walls of the box body 10, centrifugal cavities 27 are arranged on the inner walls of the connecting pipe grooves 15, three sections of fixed main body pipelines 20 which are uniformly arranged between the inner end walls of the left and right centrifugal cavities 27, a flow change mechanism is arranged in each centrifugal cavity 27, a first slide block 33 is connected between the fixed main body pipelines 20 in a sliding manner, the first slide block 33 is positioned in a first slide groove 32 with a downward opening and is connected with the first slide groove 33 in a sliding manner, the top wall of the first slide block 33 is connected with the first slide groove 32 through a first spring 31, a movable main body pipeline 35 which is communicated with the left and the right and is communicated with the fixed main body pipeline 20 is arranged in the first slide block 33, an auxiliary pipeline 34 which is positioned on the upper side of the movable, the adjacent auxiliary pipelines 34 are connected through a first pipeline groove 82, one side of each auxiliary pipeline 34, which is far away from the first pipeline groove 82, is provided with a flow relieving mechanism, the bottom wall of the first chute 32 is provided with a cam cavity 37, a cam 36 is arranged in the cam cavity 37, the cam 36 is fixedly connected with a cam shaft 18, the cam shaft 18 is rotatably connected with the box body 10, the cam shaft 18 is connected with the end wall of the cam cavity 37 through a torsion spring 16, a blockage treating groove 63 is arranged between the left cam cavity 37 and the right cam cavity 37, a crushing device 62 is arranged in the middle of the blockage treating groove 63, the cam shaft 18 is fixedly connected with an upper gear 17, which is located at one side of the cam 36, which is far away from the crushing device 62, the rear side of the upper gear 17 is provided with a blockage situation removing mechanism at each section, the front end wall of the cam cavity 37 is provided with a second chute 83, a small space blocking mechanism is arranged at the second sliding groove 83.

Advantageously, said flow-rate variation means comprise an centrifugal ring 81 arranged in said centrifugal chamber 27, a turbine 21 is fixedly arranged between the inner ring walls of the centrifugal ring 81, the left and right end walls of the centrifugal ring 81 are fixedly connected with a connecting ring 22, the end wall of the connecting ring 22 far away from the centrifugal ring 81 is provided with a connecting ring groove 23 with an opening back to the centrifugal ring 81, the connecting ring groove 23 close to the fixed main body pipeline 20 is rotatably connected with the pipe orifice of the fixed main body pipeline 20, the side wall of the centrifugal ring 81 is uniformly provided with a push rod chute 24 with an opening back to the axis of the centrifugal ring 81, a push rod 26 is connected in the push rod sliding groove 24 in a sliding way, the end wall of the push rod 26 close to the axis of the centrifugal ring 81 is connected with the push rod sliding groove 24 through a second spring 25, the left and right end walls of the centrifugal cavity 27 are symmetrically provided with inductors 19 positioned on the lower side of the centrifugal ring 81.

Advantageously, the flowrate-relieving mechanism includes a second duct groove 13 disposed on a side of the auxiliary duct 34 away from the first duct groove 82 and opening toward the first duct groove 82, a bottom wall of the second duct groove 13 is connected to the fixed-body duct 20 through a third duct groove 14 opening downward, the third duct groove 14 is slidably connected to the piston tube 28, a top wall of the piston tube 28 is fixedly connected to a second slider 29, the second slider 29 is located in the third slide groove 12 and slidably connected thereto, a top wall of the second slider 29 is connected to the third slide groove 12 through a third spring 11, an end wall of the second slider 29 away from the first duct groove 82 is fixedly connected to a third slider 30, and a bottom end of the third slider 11 is located in the centrifugal chamber 27.

Advantageously, the blockage situation eliminating mechanism comprises a rack 69 arranged behind the lower side of the upper gear 17, the top wall of the rack 69 can be engaged with the upper gear 17, a spring block 70 is fixedly connected to the end wall of the rack 69 far away from the crushing device 62, the rear end wall of the spring block 70 is connected to the centrifugal cavity 27 through a fourth spring 71, the rear end of the rack 69 is located in a fourth sliding groove 68, a first inclined block 72 is slidably connected to the fourth sliding groove 68, the left end wall of the first inclined block 72 is connected to the fourth sliding groove 68 through a fifth spring 73, the front end wall of the first inclined block 72 can be slidably connected to the rear end wall of the rack 69, a first pull rope 67 is fixedly connected to the right end wall of the first inclined block 72, the right end of the first pull rope 67 is connected to the first winder 66, and the rear end wall of the first winder 66 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft 65, the motor shaft 65 is rotatably connected with the box body 10, and the rear end of the motor shaft 65 is in power connection with the motor 64.

Advantageously, the small space blocking mechanism comprises a fourth slider 61 arranged in the second sliding groove 83 and slidably connected with the second sliding groove 83, the front end wall of the fourth slider 61 is connected with the second sliding groove 83 through a sixth spring 54, the end wall of the fourth slider 61, which is positioned in the cam cavity 37 and close to the crushing device 62, is provided with a fifth sliding groove 59 which is opened to the crushing device 62, the fifth sliding groove 59 is slidably connected with a blocking block 49, the end wall of the blocking block 49, which is far away from the crushing device 62, is connected with the fifth sliding groove 59 through a telescopic air bag 60, the end wall of the fourth slider 61, which is positioned in the second sliding groove 83 and close to the crushing device 62, is provided with a sixth sliding groove 55 which is opened to the crushing device 62, the sixth sliding groove 55 is slidably connected with a fifth slider 53, the end wall of the fifth slider 53, which is far away from the crushing device 62, is connected with the sixth sliding groove 55 through a seventh spring 57, an air bag 56 is arranged between the end wall of the fifth slide block 53 far away from the crushing device 62 and the sixth slide groove 55, a seventh slide groove 51 with an opening back to the crushing device 62 is arranged on the end wall of the second slide groove 83 near the crushing device 62, a sixth slide block 50 is connected in the seventh slide groove 51 in a sliding mode, and the end wall of the sixth slide block 50 near the crushing device 62 is connected with the seventh slide groove 51 through an eighth spring 52.

Advantageously, an eighth sliding chute 40 with an upward opening is arranged on the bottom wall of the cam cavity 37, a seventh sliding block 38 is slidably connected in the eighth sliding chute 40, the bottom wall of the seventh sliding block 38 is connected with the eighth sliding chute 40 through a ninth spring 39, a ninth sliding chute 44 with a backward opening is arranged on the front end wall of the eighth sliding chute 40, an eighth sliding block 42 is slidably connected in the ninth sliding chute 44, the front end wall of the eighth sliding block 42 is connected with the ninth sliding chute 44 through a tenth spring 43, a second sloping block 41 capable of being slidably connected with the bottom wall of the seventh sliding block 38 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the eighth sliding block 42, the front end wall of the second sloping block 41 is slidably connected with the bottom wall of a ninth sliding block 45 arranged thereon, a tenth sliding block 48 is fixedly connected to the front end wall of the ninth sliding block 45, and the tenth sliding block 48 is arranged in a tenth sliding chute 47 with a backward opening and is slidably connected therewith, the top wall of the tenth slider 48 is connected to the tenth sliding groove 47 through an eleventh spring 46.

Advantageously, the seventh sliding block 38 is engaged with the lower gear 74 located at the front side thereof, the lower gear 74 is fixedly connected with the gear shaft 75, the gear shaft 75 is rotatably connected with the box body 10, the left end wall of the lower gear 74 is fixedly connected with the second winder 80, the lower gear 74 and the second winder 80 are both located in the gear groove 79 with the backward opening, the second winder 80 is connected with the bottom end of the second pulling rope 78, the top end of the second pulling rope 78 is sequentially and fixedly connected with the front end wall of the fourth sliding block 61 by passing around the winding rods 76 which are symmetrically arranged up and down, and the winding rods 76 are located in the winding rod cavities 77.

Advantageously, the motor 64 is switched off when the left and right identical sensors 19 sense each other and the left and right identical sensors 19 do not sense each other, and the motor 64 is switched on when one of the left and right identical sensors 19 senses but the other does not.

In the initial state, the first spring 31, the torsion spring 16, the second spring 25, the third spring 11, the fourth spring 71, the fifth spring 73, the telescopic airbag 60, the eighth spring 52, the ninth spring 39 and the eleventh spring 46 are all in a normal tension state, the airbag 56 is filled with gas and in a normal tension state, and the sixth spring 54 is in a compression state; sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device: 1. when water flows through, the turbine 21 rotates, the centrifugal ring 81 rotates, the push rod 26 moves back to the axis of the centrifugal ring 81, when water flows smoothly through all the pipelines, the motor 64 cannot be sensed by the same group of sensors 19 on the left side and the right side, and when the pipelines are blocked, the flow rate of water flow on one side is reduced or stopped, so that the same group of sensors 19 on the side can sense each other, the same group of sensors 19 on the other side cannot sense each other, the motor 64 is started, the motor shaft 65 rotates, the first winder 66 rotates, the first pull rope 67 pulls the first inclined block 72 to move right, the rack 69 and the spring block 70 move forward, the rack 69 is meshed with the upper gear 17, the upper gear 17 rotates 180 degrees, the cam shaft 18 rotates 180 degrees, the cam rotates 180 degrees, and the first sliding block 33 moves downward, moving to enable the auxiliary pipeline 34 to be communicated with the fixed main pipeline 20, moving the first slider 33 downwards to enable the lower gear 74 to rotate, thereby enabling the second winder 80 to rotate, thereby enabling the second pull rope 78 to loosen the drawing of the fourth slider 61, thereby enabling the fourth slider 61 to move backwards to the side, away from the crushing device 62, of the moving main pipeline 35, rotating the cam by 180 degrees to enable the seventh slider 38 to move downwards, thereby enabling the second inclined block 41 to move forwards, thereby enabling the ninth slider 45 to move upwards, thereby enabling the sixth slider 50 to move away from the crushing device 62, thereby pushing the fifth slider 53, thereby squeezing the gas in the air bag 56 into the telescopic air bag 60, thereby enabling the blocking block 49 to move towards the crushing device 62, and further pushing the blocking objects and the like in the moving main pipeline 35 into the crushing device 62 for crushing treatment; 2. while still occluded, the first oblique block 72 continues to move rightward, so that the rack 69 and the spring block 70 move backward, so that the upper gear 17 rotates backward by 180 degrees, so that the camshaft 18 rotates backward by 180 degrees, so that the cam rotates backward by 180 degrees, so that the first slider 33 moves upward, the first slider 33 moves upward so that the moving main body duct 35 communicates with the fixed main body duct 20, the cam rotates backward by 180 degrees, so that the seventh slider 38 moves upward, so that the second oblique block 41 moves backward, so that the ninth slider 45 moves downward, so that the sixth slider 50 moves toward the pulverization device 62, so that the gas in the telescopic airbag 60 returns to the airbag 56, so that the blocking block 49 moves away from the pulverization device 62, the cam rotates backward by 180 degrees, so that the lower gear 74 rotates backward, so that the second winder 80 rotates backward, so that the second pull rope 78 pulls the fourth slider 61 to reset, the first sloping block 72 continues to move rightward to repeat the above movement; 3. when the left and right sensors 19 in the same group cannot sense each other, the water flow is not blocked, the blocked pipeline section is unblocked at the moment, namely the blocked pipeline section is detected and unblocked, so that the motor shaft 65 is reversed, the first winder 66 is reversed, the first inclined block 72 is reset by moving leftwards, all the moving main pipelines 35 are communicated with the fixed main pipelines, the motor 64 is turned off, and the blockage dredging and troubleshooting is finished; 4. when the water flow rate is too large, the rotation speed of the turbine 21 is increased, so that the push rod 26 pushes the third slider 30, so that the third slider 30, the second slider 29 and the piston pipe 28 move upward, so that the third pipe groove 14 communicates with the second pipe groove 13, so that the auxiliary pipe 34 communicates with the main pipe together, thereby reducing the flow rate, and preventing the pipe wall from being damaged.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a piping arrangement with supplementary pipeline section of multipurpose, includes the box, its characterized in that: the device comprises a box body, a connecting pipe groove with an opening facing the outside of the box body is symmetrically arranged on the left end wall and the right end wall of the box body, a centrifugal cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe groove, three sections of fixed main body pipelines which are uniformly arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the centrifugal cavity, a flow changing mechanism is arranged in the centrifugal cavity, a first slide block is connected between the fixed main body pipelines in a sliding way, the first slide block is positioned in a first slide groove with a downward opening and is connected with the first slide groove in a sliding way, the top wall of the first slide block is connected with the first slide groove through a first spring, a movable main body pipeline which is communicated with the left side and the right side and is communicated with the fixed main body pipelines is arranged in the first slide block, an auxiliary pipeline which is positioned on the, the auxiliary pipeline is kept away from one side of first pipe chase is provided with alleviates flow mechanism, first spout diapire is provided with the cam chamber, be provided with the cam in the cam chamber, cam and camshaft fixed connection, the camshaft with the box rotates to be connected, the camshaft with pass through torsional spring connection between the end wall in cam chamber, control be provided with the plug treatment tank between the cam chamber, be provided with reducing mechanism in the middle of the plug treatment tank, the camshaft with be located the cam is kept away from the last gear fixed connection of reducing mechanism one side, it is provided with each section jam situation and gets rid of the mechanism to go up the gear rear side, cam chamber front end wall is provided with the second spout that the opening is backward, second spout department is provided with little space and leads to stifled mechanism.

2. A ducting arrangement with a multipurpose auxiliary duct section as claimed in claim 1, wherein: flow change mechanism including set up in centrifuge ring in the centrifugal cavity, the fixed turbine that is provided with between the centrifugal ring inner ring wall, end wall fixedly connected with go-between about the centrifugal ring, the go-between is kept away from the end wall of centrifugal ring is provided with the opening dorsad the connection annular of centrifugal ring is close to fixed subject pipeline the connection annular with the fixed subject pipeline mouth of pipe rotates to be connected, centrifugal ring lateral wall evenly is provided with the opening dorsad the push rod spout of centrifugal ring axis, sliding connection has the push rod in the push rod spout, the push rod is close to the end wall of centrifugal ring axis with through second spring coupling between the push rod spout, end wall symmetry is provided with and is located the inductor of centrifugal ring downside.

3. A ducting arrangement with a multipurpose auxiliary duct section as claimed in claim 1, wherein: alleviate flow mechanism including set up in the auxiliary duct keep away from one side of first pipeline groove and opening to the second pipeline groove of first pipeline groove, second pipeline groove diapire with be connected through the decurrent third pipeline groove of opening between the fixed main part pipeline, third pipeline groove and piston pipe sliding connection, piston pipe roof and second slider fixed connection, the second slider is located in the third spout and rather than sliding connection, second slider roof with pass through third spring coupling between the third spout, the second slider is kept away from the end wall and the third slider fixed connection in first pipeline groove, third slider bottom is located in the centrifugal cavity.

4. A ducting arrangement with a multipurpose auxiliary duct section as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each section of blockage removing mechanism comprises a rack arranged at the rear part of the lower side of the upper gear, the top wall of the rack can be meshed and connected with the upper gear, the end wall of the rack far away from the crushing device is fixedly connected with a spring block, the rear end wall of the spring block is connected with the centrifugal cavity through a fourth spring, the rear end of the rack is positioned in a fourth chute, a first inclined block is connected in the fourth chute in a sliding way, the left end wall of the first inclined block is connected with the fourth sliding chute through a fifth spring, the front end wall of the first inclined block can be in sliding connection with the rear end wall of the rack, the right end wall of the first oblique block is fixedly connected with a first pull rope, the right end of the first pull rope is connected with a first winder, the rear end wall of the first winder is fixedly connected with a motor shaft, the motor shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, and the rear end of the motor shaft is in power connection with a motor.

5. A ducting arrangement with a multipurpose auxiliary duct section as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the small space blocking mechanism comprises a fourth sliding block which is arranged in the second sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the second sliding groove, the front end wall of the fourth sliding block is connected with the second sliding groove through a sixth spring, a fifth sliding groove which is opened to the crushing device is arranged on the end wall, close to the crushing device, of one end of the fourth sliding block, which is positioned in the cam cavity, a blocking block is in sliding connection with the fifth sliding groove, the end wall, far away from the crushing device, of the blocking block is connected with the fifth sliding groove through a telescopic air bag, a sixth sliding groove which is opened to the crushing device is arranged on the end wall, close to the crushing device, of one end of the fourth sliding block, which is positioned in the second sliding groove, a fifth sliding block is in sliding connection with the sixth sliding groove, and the end wall, far away from the crushing device, of the fifth sliding block is connected with the sixth sliding groove through, an air bag is arranged between the end wall of the fifth sliding block, which is far away from the crushing device, and the sixth sliding groove, a seventh sliding groove with an opening facing away from the crushing device is arranged on the end wall of the second sliding groove, which is close to the crushing device, a sixth sliding block is connected in the seventh sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the end wall of the sixth sliding block, which is close to the crushing device, is connected with the seventh sliding groove through an eighth spring.

6. The ducting apparatus of claim 5, further comprising a multipurpose auxiliary duct section, wherein: the bottom wall of the cam cavity is provided with an eighth sliding chute with an upward opening, a seventh sliding block is connected in the eighth sliding chute in a sliding manner, the bottom wall of the seventh sliding block is connected with the eighth sliding chute through a ninth spring, the front end wall of the eighth sliding chute is provided with a ninth sliding chute with a backward opening, an eighth sliding block is connected in the ninth sliding chute in a sliding manner, the front end wall of the eighth sliding block is connected with the ninth sliding chute through a tenth spring, the top wall of the eighth sliding block is fixedly connected with a second inclined block which can be in sliding connection with the bottom wall of the seventh sliding block, the front end wall of the second inclined block is in sliding connection with the bottom wall of a ninth slide block positioned on the front end wall of the second inclined block, the front end wall of the ninth slide block is fixedly connected with a tenth slide block, the tenth sliding block is located in a tenth sliding groove with a backward opening and is in sliding connection with the tenth sliding groove, and the top wall of the tenth sliding block is connected with the tenth sliding groove through an eleventh spring.

7. The ducting apparatus of claim 6, further comprising a multipurpose auxiliary duct section, wherein: the seventh slider is connected with a lower gear located on the front side of the seventh slider in a meshed mode, the lower gear is fixedly connected with a gear shaft, the gear shaft is connected with the box body in a rotating mode, the left end wall of the lower gear is fixedly connected with a second winder, the lower gear and the second winder are located in a gear groove with a backward opening, the second winder is connected with the bottom end of a second pull rope, the top end of the second pull rope sequentially bypasses winding rods arranged in an up-and-down symmetry mode and is fixedly connected with the front end wall of the fourth slider, and the winding rods are located in winding rod cavities.

8. The ducting apparatus of claim 4, further comprising a multipurpose auxiliary duct section, wherein: when the left and right same-group sensors sense each other and the left and right same-group sensors do not sense each other, the motor is turned off, and when one of the left and right same-group sensors can sense the other sensor, the motor is turned on.