CN111502794B

CN111502794B - Equipment for automatically supplementing oil to engine by utilizing piston motion

Info

Publication number: CN111502794B
Application number: CN202010326711.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王娅
Original assignee: Yuhuan Zhouhe Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yuhuan Zhouhe Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-04-23
Filing date: 2020-04-23
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-23
Also published as: CN111502794A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of engines and discloses equipment for automatically supplementing oil to an engine by utilizing piston motion. This utilize piston motion to the automatic equipment of mending oil of engine, through promoting extrusion spring, extrusion spring extrudees the pressure board of being connected with it then, presses the pressure oil bag that the board is then compressed and is connected with it, presses the oil bag pressurized and then extrudees the oil pocket that its inboard set up, and the lubricating oil that its inside held of oil pocket pressurized then spouts from going out the oil shower nozzle through an oil pipe, gets into out the oil passageway thereupon to rotate then to lubricate the machine is inside along with incessant the engine.

Description

Equipment for automatically supplementing oil to engine by utilizing piston motion

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of engines, in particular to a device for automatically supplementing oil to an engine by utilizing piston motion.

Background

An engine is a machine capable of converting other forms of energy into mechanical energy, including, for example, internal combustion engines (reciprocating piston engines), external combustion engines (stirling engines, steam engines, etc.), jet engines, electric motors, and the like. Such as internal combustion engines, typically convert chemical energy into mechanical energy. The engine is applicable to both the power generation device and the whole machine including the power device.

The engine carries out reciprocating work's equipment based on the piston, and the piston need regularly mend oily lubrication and just can guarantee its normal work, present mend oily mode to the engine all is artifical the interpolation, because the particularity of engine structure, need open the inboard little apron of engine during the oil supplementation, then manual pour lubricating oil into the inside of engine, this kind of mend oily mode is too troublesome loaded down with trivial details, and when opening the inboard apron of engine, outside impurity dust can enter the inside of engine unavoidably, pollute the engine, and the quality of lubricating oil has been seriously influenced.

Therefore, the device for automatically supplementing oil to the engine by using the piston motion is provided, and the lubricating oil is extruded out by compressing an oil cavity in the device through the power generated when the engine piston moves, so that the piston is lubricated.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme

In order to realize the advantages, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an utilize piston motion to automatic equipment of mend oil of engine, includes the equipment main part, the inside of equipment main part is provided with the extrusion bag, the inside of extrusion bag is provided with the piston, the outside swing joint of piston has the piston spring, the inside of extrusion bag is provided with the atmospheric pressure pipeline, the outside swing joint of atmospheric pressure pipeline has the promotion piece, the outside swing joint that promotes the piece has hydraulic spring, the outside overlap joint of extrusion bag has the extrusion spring, the one end swing joint that the extrusion bag was kept away from to the extrusion spring has the pressing board, the one end swing joint who keeps away from the extrusion spring according to the pressing board has the pressure oil bag, one side swing joint who keeps away from the pressing board according to the oil bag has the oil pocket, the outside swing joint of oil pocket has an oil outlet pipe, the outside swing joint of.

Preferably, an oil outlet channel is arranged on the outer side of the oil outlet nozzle, and oil sprayed by the oil outlet nozzle is gathered in the oil outlet channel.

Preferably, the piston and the outer side of the piston spring are provided with piston channels, and the piston spring drives the piston to move in the piston channels.

Preferably, the piston passage communicates with a pneumatic pressure line.

Preferably, the extrusion bag is made of an elliptical flexible material, and the extrusion bag can be bent and extruded.

Preferably, the hydraulic spring is provided with six groups in a symmetrical shape, and the six groups abut against the inner part of the squeezing bag.

Preferably, the oil outlet passage communicates with the inside of the apparatus main body.

Preferably, the piston spring is connected to the left side and the right side of the piston and used for pushing the piston to reciprocate back and forth.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides equipment for automatically supplementing oil to an engine by utilizing piston motion, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this utilize piston motion to the automatic equipment of mending oil of engine, through promoting extrusion spring, extrusion spring extrudees the pressure board of being connected with it then, presses the pressure oil bag that the board is then compressed and is connected with it, presses the oil bag pressurized and then extrudees the oil pocket that its inboard set up, and the lubricating oil that its inside held of oil pocket pressurized then spouts from going out the oil shower nozzle through an oil pipe, gets into out the oil passageway thereupon to rotate then to lubricate the machine is inside along with incessant the engine.

2. According to the equipment for automatically supplementing oil to the engine by utilizing the piston motion, the piston is driven by the piston spring to do reciprocating motion without stop, an air suction process is also arranged between the piston channel and the air pressure pipeline, the oil pressing bag has a loosening process on the oil cavity, redundant lubricating oil can be sucked into the oil cavity again when the oil cavity is loosened, and the waste of the lubricating oil is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bladder attachment structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a piston connection structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a hydraulic spring connection according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the pushing block of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the piston channel configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A in FIG. 6 according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the oil outlet passage according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a flowline connection according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-equipment main body, 2-extrusion bag, 3-piston, 4-piston spring, 5-pneumatic pipeline, 6-pushing block, 7-hydraulic spring, 8-extrusion spring, 9-pressing plate, 10-oil pressing bag, 11-oil chamber, 12-oil outlet pipe, 13-oil outlet nozzle, 14-oil outlet channel and 15-piston channel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, an apparatus for automatically supplying oil to an engine by using piston motion includes an apparatus main body 1, an extrusion bag 2 is disposed inside the apparatus main body 1, the extrusion bag 2 is made of an elliptical flexible material, the extrusion bag 2 can be bent and extruded, a piston 3 is disposed inside the extrusion bag 2, a piston spring 4 is movably connected to the outer side of the piston 3, and the piston spring 4 is connected to the left and right sides of the piston 3 and used for pushing the piston 3 to reciprocate back and forth; an air pressure pipeline 5 is arranged inside the extrusion bag 2, the outer side of the air pressure pipeline 5 is movably connected with a pushing block 6, the outer side of the pushing block 6 is movably connected with a hydraulic spring 7, and the hydraulic spring 7 is provided with six symmetrical groups which are abutted against the inside of the extrusion bag 2; an extrusion spring 8 is lapped on the outer side of the extrusion bag 2, one end, far away from the extrusion bag 2, of the extrusion spring 8 is movably connected with a pressing plate 9, and one end, far away from the extrusion spring 8, of the pressing plate 9 is movably connected with an oil pressing bag 10. Through promoting extrusion spring 8, extrusion spring 8 extrudees the pressure board 9 of being connected with it then, presses the oil bag 10 of pressing that board 9 is connected with it then compression, presses oil bag 10 pressurized then extrudees the oil pocket 11 of its inboard setting, and the lubricating oil that its inside held of oil pocket 11 pressurized then spouts from oil outlet nozzle 13 through oil pipe 12, gets into out oil passageway 14 thereupon to rotate then to lubricate machine inside along with the incessant rest of engine.

An oil cavity 11 is movably connected to one side of the oil pressing bag 10 away from the pressing plate 9, an oil outlet pipe 12 is movably connected to the outer side of the oil cavity 11, and an oil outlet nozzle 13 is movably connected to the outer side of the oil outlet pipe 12; an oil outlet channel 14 is arranged on the outer side of the oil outlet nozzle 13, oil sprayed by the oil outlet nozzle 13 is gathered in the oil outlet channel 14, a piston channel 15 is arranged on the outer sides of the piston 3 and the piston spring 4, and the piston spring 4 drives the piston 3 to move in the piston channel 15; the piston passage 15 communicates with the pneumatic tube 5. Because the piston 3 is driven by the piston spring 4 to do reciprocating motion without stop, a suction process is also arranged between the piston channel 15 and the air pressure pipeline 5, the oil pressing bag 10 has a loosening process for the oil cavity 11, and redundant lubricating oil can be sucked into the oil cavity 11 again when the oil cavity 11 is loosened, so that the waste of the lubricating oil is avoided.

The working principle is as follows: when the piston is used, the piston 3 is driven by the piston spring 4 to continuously reciprocate back and forth in the piston channel 15, gas in the piston channel 15 is continuously compressed and extruded into the air pressure pipeline 5 connected with the piston channel, the air pressure pipeline 5 is pressed to push the pushing block 6 connected with the air pressure pipeline, the pushing block 6 then pushes the hydraulic spring 7 connected with the pushing block, the hydraulic spring 7 is compressed by force to extrude the extrusion bag 2 connected with the hydraulic spring, and the extrusion bag 2 is pressed to be bent.

The extrusion spring 8 that is connected with it is promoted thereupon, extrusion spring 8 extrudees the pressure board 9 that is connected with it then, presses the pressure board 9 and then compresses the oil pressing bag 10 that is connected with it, presses oil pressing bag 10 pressurized and then extrudees the oil pocket 11 that its inboard set up, and oil pocket 11 pressurized lubricating oil that its inside held then spout from going out oil shower nozzle 13 through oil pipe 12, gets into out oil passageway 14 thereupon to rotate and lubricate the machine inside then along with the incessant of engine.

The redundant lubricating oil is driven by the piston spring 4 to do reciprocating motion uninterruptedly, a suction process is also carried out between the piston channel 15 and the air pressure pipeline 5, the oil pressing bag 10 has a loosening process on the oil cavity 11, and the redundant lubricating oil is sucked into the oil cavity 11 again when the oil cavity 11 is loosened, so that the waste of the lubricating oil is avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An apparatus for automatically replenishing oil to an engine using piston motion, comprising an apparatus main body (1), characterized in that: the device is characterized in that an extrusion bag (2) is arranged in the device main body (1), a piston (3) is arranged in the extrusion bag (2), a piston spring (4) is movably connected to the outer side of the piston (3), an air pressure pipeline (5) is arranged in the extrusion bag (2), a pushing block (6) is movably connected to the outer side of the air pressure pipeline (5), a hydraulic spring (7) is movably connected to the outer side of the pushing block (6), an extrusion spring (8) is lapped on the outer side of the extrusion bag (2), a pressing plate (9) is movably connected to one end, far away from the extrusion bag (2), of the extrusion spring (8) of the pressing plate (9), an oil pressing bag (10) is movably connected to one end, far away from the pressing plate (9), of the oil pressing bag (10) is movably connected to an oil cavity (11), and an oil outlet pipe (12) is movably connected to the outer side of the oil cavity (11, the outer side of the oil outlet pipe (12) is movably connected with an oil outlet spray head (13).

2. The apparatus for automatically replenishing oil to an engine using piston motion according to claim 1, wherein: an oil outlet channel (14) is arranged on the outer side of the oil outlet spray head (13).

3. The apparatus for automatically replenishing oil to an engine using piston motion according to claim 1, wherein: and piston channels (15) are arranged on the outer sides of the piston (3) and the piston spring (4).

4. The apparatus for automatically replenishing oil to an engine using piston motion according to claim 3, wherein: the piston channel (15) is communicated with the air pressure pipeline (5).

5. The apparatus for automatically replenishing oil to an engine using piston motion according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion bag (2) is made of an elliptical flexible material.

6. The apparatus for automatically replenishing oil to an engine using piston motion according to claim 1, wherein: six symmetrical groups of the hydraulic springs (7) are arranged and abutted to the inner part of the extrusion bag (2).

7. The apparatus for automatically replenishing oil to an engine using piston motion according to claim 2, wherein: the oil outlet passage (14) communicates with the inside of the apparatus main body (1).

8. The apparatus for automatically replenishing oil to an engine using piston motion according to claim 1, wherein: the piston springs (4) are connected to the left side and the right side of the piston (3).