Assembled timber that has antibiotic anticorrosive function
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of antibacterial building materials, and particularly relates to an assembled wooden door with antibacterial and anticorrosive functions.
Background
Chinese patent CN 202788422U discloses "a wooden door pocket lower end anticorrosion structure", which includes a wooden door pocket and an anticorrosion cover arranged at the bottom end of the wooden door pocket, wherein the anticorrosion cover is made of stone or stainless steel material and is wrapped at the lower part of the door pocket, so as to effectively prevent the lower part of the door pocket from being in a wet state due to water infiltration, and prevent the lower part of the door pocket from being rotten due to bacteria. However, in the structure, the anti-corrosion sleeve is formed by splicing a plurality of plates, so that water seepage is easily caused at the gap, and the anti-corrosion and anti-bacterial effects are poor; the production and processing of the anti-corrosion sleeve are complex, and the weight of the door plate is increased due to the adoption of the stone and stainless steel structure, so that labor is consumed during door opening, and the use feeling is influenced; and the lower part of the anti-corrosion sleeve protrudes out of the door plate, and the material is different from that of the wooden door, so that the appearance is more attractive.
Disclosure of Invention
The assembled wooden door with the antibacterial and anticorrosive functions effectively avoids the wet and rotten lower part of the wooden door, is light in weight and cannot influence the appearance.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an assembled wooden door with antibacterial and anticorrosive functions comprises a wooden door plate and an anticorrosive plate arranged at the lower part of the wooden door plate, wherein the anticorrosive plate is detachably connected with the wooden door plate through a connecting structure; the anti-corrosion plate comprises a waterproof seat made of plastics, a water retaining seat formed at the lower part of the waterproof seat, a side plate mounting groove and a two-panel mounting groove which are arranged on the side wall of the waterproof seat, two panels respectively arranged in the two-panel mounting groove, a side plate arranged in the side plate mounting groove, a drainage structure arranged on the side plate mounting groove and the bottom surface of the panel mounting groove respectively and a water absorption structure arranged on the waterproof seat; the panel and the side plates are made of wood, and waterproof layers are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of the panel and the side plates.
The door plate is divided into the upper wood door plate and the lower anti-corrosion plate, the main body of the anti-corrosion plate is a waterproof seat made of plastic, the lower part of the anti-corrosion plate has no gap, the water seepage condition of the lower part can not exist even if the anti-corrosion plate is used for a long time, the wood door plate can not be wet and rotten even if the anti-corrosion plate is used for a long time, and the anti-corrosion and anti-corrosion plate has; the weight of the plastic is light, so that the weight of the wooden door cannot be increased, and the portability of the wooden door is ensured; the waterproof seat is internally provided with the water absorption structure, so that moisture in the panel or the side plate can be absorbed after the panel and the side plate are affected by moisture or a wet environment of a toilet, the panel and the side plate are both in a dry state, and the possibility of bacteria breeding of wood due to moisture is further reduced; moreover, the panel and the side plates are made of wood, so that the whole door panel is still a wooden door in appearance, the appearance is attractive, the panel and the side plates are arranged in the mounting groove, and the panel and the side plates are flush with the outer surface of the wooden door panel after the mounting is finished, so that the appearance attractiveness of the wooden door is not influenced; the wood door plate on the upper part can not contact too much water, and is usually only moisture, so that the wood door plate on the upper part only needs to reduce simple anticorrosive coating and only carries out deep processing anticorrosive coating on the panel and the side plate on the lower part, the integral deep processing anticorrosive coating on the whole door plate is avoided, and the processing cost and the time consumption are effectively reduced; and panel and curb plate can be independently changed relatively waterproof seat to very big degree reduced cost of maintenance, further prolonged the life of timber.
The water absorption structure comprises a water absorption cavity arranged in the waterproof seat, an opening arranged on the side wall of the waterproof seat and communicated with the water absorption cavity, a plurality of water diversion gaps arranged on the side wall of the waterproof seat and communicated with the water absorption cavity, and a moisture-proof component arranged in the water absorption cavity; the height of the opening is smaller than that of the water suction cavity; through the setting in diversion gap for panel and curb plate are after weing, and moisture in it can be siphoned away by dampproofing part, thereby effectively avoid the condition that panel and curb plate wet to take place, prolong the life of anticorrosive board.
The moisture-proof component comprises a water guide cover made of sponge, a placement cavity arranged in the water guide cover, a water absorbing piece arranged in the placement cavity, a fixing frame used for positioning the water guide cover and a dismounting structure used for dismounting the fixing frame from the water absorbing cavity, the upper part of the placement cavity is provided with an opening, and the water absorbing piece can be arranged in the placement cavity from top to bottom; with the structure, the moisture-proof part can be disassembled, assembled and replaced relative to the water suction cavity, so that the moisture-proof part can perform good drying operation on the panel and the side plate all the time, and the possibility of moisture and rot of the panel and the side plate is further reduced; the sponge has strong water guiding performance, can completely guide the moist moisture on the panel and the side plate to the moisture-proof part, and has better dehumidification and drying effects; moreover, through the setting of mount, avoided the water guide cover because of the material too soft problem that is difficult to take out from the waterproof intracavity, guaranteed dampproofing part's easy dismounting.
The fixing frame comprises a closing plate capable of closing the opening and at least two positioning frames arranged on the closing plate, the positioning frames are arranged in a U-shaped structure, and one side of each positioning frame with a notch is fixedly connected with the closing plate; two sliding rails matched with the positioning frame are arranged on the inner wall of the water suction cavity, a concave platform matched with the sealing plate is arranged on the opening, and a sealing part matched with the sealing plate is arranged on the concave platform; in the process of installing the positioning frame into the waterproof cavity, the positioning frame can be guided by the slide rail, so that the position of the water guide cover is ensured to be installed in place, the condition that part of the water guide cover is extruded and stacked and part of the water guide cover is not arranged is avoided, and all the positions of the panel and the side plate can be well dried; secondly, set up the concave station, guaranteed that the mount after the installation, its surface can not stretch out to the surface of waterproof seat to guarantee the planarization of each surface of anticorrosive board, guarantee that the holistic appearance of anticorrosive board is pleasing to the eye.
The water guide cover penetrates through the positioning frame, the upper part of the water guide cover extends out of the upper part of the uppermost positioning frame, and the lower part of the water guide cover extends out of the lower part of the lowermost positioning frame; the width of the water guide cover is larger than the outer width of the positioning frame, and when the water guide cover is arranged in the positioning frame, part of the water guide cover extends out of the outer surface of the positioning frame; the width of the positioning frame is larger than that of the water suction cavity, and when the fixing frame is arranged in the water suction cavity, part of the water guide cover penetrates through the water guide gap and then extends out of the outer surface of the waterproof seat; under the structure, the size of the water guide cover can be set to be slightly larger than that of the waterproof cavity, the water guide cover can be filled with all inner walls of the waterproof cavity after being placed in the waterproof cavity, and the whole water guide cover is in a condition of being extruded in the waterproof cavity, so that enough parts of the water guide cover are outwards popped out from a water guide gap to contact with an external panel and a side plate, and the moisture-proof effect on the panel and the side plate is improved; and because the water guide cover is fixed a position through the mount to even under the size of water guide cover is greater than the condition in waterproof chamber slightly, the water guide cover also can realize carrying out convenient dismouting and change relative waterproof chamber under the drive of mount, and maintenance or dismouting operation are labour saving and time saving more, are difficult for having the water guide cover because excessively draw the condition that partial fracture remained in waterproof intracavity.
The dismounting structure comprises an open slot arranged on the bottom wall of the concave station, a dismounting port arranged on the side wall of the waterproof seat and communicated with the open slot, a metal cushion piece arranged in the open slot, an extending part formed on the metal cushion piece and a prying port arranged at the bottom of the sealing plate; the extension part is embedded in the dismounting opening, and a chamfer edge with an arc-shaped cross section is formed at the edge of the extension part; the inner wall of the prying port close to the outer side of the sealing plate is of an inclined surface structure from top to bottom; when the fixing frame needs to be detached from the waterproof cavity, one end of a tool, such as a metal prying bar, penetrates into the prying port, the middle part of the tool abuts against the metal cushion piece, and the other end of the tool extends out of the extending part, so that the prying bar forms a lever; owing to set up the metal backing spare on the concave station bottom, let the instrument can support and lean on this metal backing spare, compare between the pinch bar and support the condition of leaning on waterproof seat, the intensity of metal backing spare plastics will be stronger more than 10 times relatively, thereby effectively avoided supporting the condition that the department appears damaging, avoid supporting the department because supported for a long time and lean on and appear the pit, even use for a long time or pry the back many times, still can not cause the influence to prying next time, avoid the lever arm of force to appear changing, guarantee the laborsaving sense of prying.
The sealing component comprises a circle of first sealing ring arranged on the inner side wall of the concave station and a circle of second sealing ring arranged on the bottom wall of the concave station, when the sealing plate is clamped in the concave station, the outer side wall of the sealing plate is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the opening through the first sealing ring, and the inner surface of the sealing plate is in sealing fit with the bottom of the concave station through the second sealing ring; through the setting of first, second sealing washer, effectively guarantee that the gap between closing plate and the concave station is all by the shutoff, the moisture that can not appear in the external world enters into to the waterproof intracavity and makes the condition that dampproofing part became invalid too fast through the gap, prolongs dampproofing part's life.
The upper parts of the side walls 3 of the waterproof seat respectively extend outwards to form a baffle matched with the wood door plate; through the setting that separates the fender, can cut off panel, curb plate and the wooden door plant on upper portion completely, effectively avoid causing the humidity of wooden door plant because of the humidity of panel and curb plate, reduce the possibility that wooden door plant wet, avoid wooden door plant to appear the possibility that the bacterium rots because of the humidity.
The lower parts of the side walls 3 of the waterproof seat respectively extend outwards to form the water retaining seat, and a space formed by enclosing the upper surface of the water retaining seat, the side walls of the waterproof seat and the lower surface of the baffle forms the side plate mounting groove and the two panel mounting grooves; the height of the lower end of the opening is higher than that of the water retaining seat; the water blocking seat is integrally formed by extending the lower part of the waterproof seat without gaps, so that the water seepage condition can be avoided even if the water blocking seat is in an environment with more accumulated water for a long time, and the moisture-proof effect is better compared with the condition that the lower part of the wood door is in direct contact with water; and because the position of opening lower extreme is higher than the height of retaining water seat to under the more condition of surface ponding, also can not appear the condition that water enters into to waterproof intracavity by the opening part, make dampproofing part can not carry out drying process to panel and curb plate all the time, and can not influenced by external humidity, further prolong dampproofing part's life.
The door plate is divided into the upper wood door plate and the lower anti-corrosion plate, and the main body of the anti-corrosion plate is a waterproof seat made of plastic, so that the antibacterial and anti-corrosion effects of the wood door are improved; the plastic is light in weight, so that the portability of the wooden door is ensured; the moisture in the panel or the side plate is absorbed through the water absorption structure, so that the possibility of bacteria breeding of the wood due to moisture is reduced; the whole appearance is attractive, the panel and the side plate can be independently replaced relative to the waterproof seat, and the service life of the wooden door is long.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the corrosion prevention plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a perspective sectional view of the waterproof housing of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the water absorbing structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a mount of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the fixing frame of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an assembled wooden door with antibacterial and anticorrosive functions comprises a wooden door panel 1 and an anticorrosive board 2 arranged at the lower part of the wooden door panel, wherein the anticorrosive board 2 is detachably connected with the wooden door panel 1 through a connecting structure; specifically, the wood door plate is a solid wood door plate, the corrosion-resistant plate 2 comprises a waterproof seat 21, a water retaining seat 22, a side plate mounting groove and a two-plate mounting groove 23, a two-plate 24, a side plate 25, a drainage structure and a water absorption structure, the waterproof seat 21 is made of plastics, the lower parts of 3 side walls of the waterproof seat 21 extend outwards respectively to form the water retaining seat 22, and the 3 side walls refer to one side wall which is connected with a door opening through hinges; the side plate mounting groove and the two-panel mounting groove 23 are formed in the side wall of the waterproof seat, specifically, a space formed by enclosing the upper surface of the water retaining seat, the side wall of the waterproof seat and the lower surface of the baffle forms the side plate mounting groove and the two-panel mounting groove 23, wherein the two-panel mounting grooves 23 are symmetrically arranged, and the side plate mounting groove is positioned on the opposite side of the door panel provided with the hinge; the panel and the side plate are both made of wood, the two panels 24 are respectively arranged in the two panel mounting grooves, and the side plate 25 is arranged in the side plate mounting groove; preferably, the outer surfaces of the panel 24 and the side plate 25 are respectively provided with a waterproof layer which is a waterproof coating material coated on the outer surfaces of the panel 24 and the side plate 25, wherein the panel 24 and the side plate 25 are coated with multiple layers, and a wood door plate is coated with a single layer.
The water absorption structure is arranged on the waterproof seat 21 and specifically comprises a water absorption cavity 31, an opening 32, a water diversion gap 33 and a moisture-proof component, the water absorption cavity 31 is arranged in the waterproof seat, the opening 32 is arranged on the side wall of the waterproof seat and communicated with the water absorption cavity, the height of the opening 32 is smaller than that of the water absorption cavity 31, and preferably, the height of the lower end of the opening 32 is higher than that of the water blocking seat 22; (ii) a The water blocking seat is integrally formed by extending the lower part of the waterproof seat without gaps, so that the water seepage condition can be avoided even if the water blocking seat is in an environment with more accumulated water for a long time, and the moisture-proof effect is better compared with the condition that the lower part of the wood door is in direct contact with water; and because the position of opening lower extreme is higher than the height of retaining water seat to under the more condition of surface ponding, also can not appear the condition that water enters into to waterproof intracavity by the opening part, make dampproofing part can not carry out drying process to panel and curb plate all the time, and can not influenced by external humidity, further prolong dampproofing part's life.
The plurality of water diversion gaps 33 are arranged on the side wall of the waterproof seat and communicated with the water suction cavity, and the moisture-proof part is arranged in the water suction cavity; the moisture-proof component specifically comprises a water guide cover 41 made of sponge, a placement cavity 42 arranged inside the water guide cover, a water absorbing piece 43 arranged in the placement cavity, a fixing frame 44 used for positioning the water guide cover and a dismounting structure used for dismounting the fixing frame from the water absorbing cavity; the mounting cavity 42 is of a rectangular structure, and the upper part of the mounting cavity is provided with an opening; the part 43 that absorbs water is the resin that absorbs water through the bagging-off of nonwoven sack, and this part 43 that absorbs water can from top to bottom put into should settle the intracavity, need change the time direct take out can to guarantee that dampproofing part can carry out good drying operation to panel and curb plate all the time, further reduce the possibility that panel and curb plate appear moist rotting.
The fixing frame 44 includes a closing plate 441 capable of closing the opening, and at least two positioning frames 442 disposed on the closing plate, where the closing plate 441 and the positioning frames 442 are made of plastic, and in this embodiment, the number of the positioning frames 442 is 3, the positioning frames 442 are disposed in a U-shaped structure, and one side of the positioning frame 442 having the notch is fixedly connected to the closing plate 441; in order to facilitate the assembly of the fixing frame, two sliding rails 311 are arranged on the inner wall of the water suction cavity 31, and in the process that the fixing frame is inserted into the waterproof cavity, the positioning frame can slide inwards along the sliding rails; further, a concave platform 321 matched with the closing plate is arranged on the opening 32, and a sealing part matched with the closing plate 441 is arranged on the concave platform; the position of the water guide cover is guided by the slide rail, so that the position of the water guide cover is ensured to be installed in place, the water guide cover at partial position is not extruded and accumulated, and the condition that the water guide cover is not arranged at partial position is avoided, and all positions of the panel and the side plate can be well dried; secondly, set up the concave station, guaranteed that the mount after the installation, its surface can not stretch out to the surface of waterproof seat to guarantee the planarization of each surface of anticorrosive board, guarantee that the holistic appearance of anticorrosive board is pleasing to the eye.
Specifically, the sealing component comprises a circle of first sealing ring 61 arranged on the inner side wall of the concave table and a circle of second sealing ring 62 arranged on the bottom wall of the concave table, the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are made of rubber and are fixedly connected to the concave table through bonding, when the sealing plate 441 is clamped into the concave table, the outer side wall of the sealing plate is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the opening 32 through the first sealing ring 61, and the inner surface of the sealing plate is in sealing fit with the bottom of the concave table 321 through the second sealing ring 62; effectively guarantee that the gap between closing plate and the concave station is all by the shutoff, the condition that the moisture that can not appear external enters into to waterproof intracavity through the gap and makes dampproofing part inefficacy too fast prolongs dampproofing part's life.
The water guide cover 41 is arranged in the positioning frame in a penetrating manner, the upper part of the water guide cover 41 extends to the upper part of the positioning frame 442 at the uppermost end, and the lower part of the water guide cover 41 extends to the lower part of the positioning frame 442 at the lowermost end; preferably, the width of the water guiding cover 41 is greater than the outer width of the positioning frame 442, and when the water guiding cover is placed in the positioning frame, the water guiding cover 41 will partially extend out of the outer surface of the positioning frame; preferably, the width of the positioning frame 442 is greater than the width of the water suction cavity 31, and when the fixing frame is placed in the water suction cavity, part of the water guide cover 41 passes through the water guide gap 33 and then extends out to the outer surface of the waterproof seat; the size of the water guide cover can be slightly larger than that of the waterproof cavity, so that after the water guide cover is placed in the waterproof cavity, all inner walls of the waterproof cavity can be filled, the whole water guide cover is extruded in the waterproof cavity, enough parts of the water guide cover are ejected outwards from the water guide gaps to be in contact with the external panel and the external side plate, and the moisture-proof effect on the panel and the external side plate is improved; and because the water guide cover is fixed a position through the mount to even under the size of water guide cover is greater than the condition in waterproof chamber slightly, the water guide cover also can realize carrying out convenient dismouting and change relative waterproof chamber under the drive of mount, and maintenance or dismouting operation are labour saving and time saving more, are difficult for having the water guide cover because excessively draw the condition that partial fracture remained in waterproof intracavity.
The disassembly and assembly structure comprises an open slot 51 arranged on the bottom wall of the concave platform, a disassembly and assembly port 52 arranged on the side wall of the waterproof seat and communicated with the open slot, a metal pad part 53 arranged in the open slot, an extension part 54 formed on the metal pad part and a prying port 55 arranged at the bottom of the sealing plate, wherein the metal pad part 53 is made of stainless steel, the extension part 54 is a convex part directly extending outwards from the side wall of the metal pad part, so that the metal pad part is integrally formed into L shape, after the assembly is completed, the metal pad part is clamped into the open slot 51, the extension part 54 is embedded into the disassembly and assembly port 52, when the fixing frame needs to be disassembled from the waterproof cavity, one end of a tool such as a metal prying rod penetrates into the prying port, the middle part of the metal pad part abuts against the metal pad part, the other end of the metal pad part extends out to the extension part, so that the prying rod forms a lever, when the prying rod is pressed, the sealing plate can be pried outwards by the force of the inner end of the prying rod, so that the sealing plate is separated from the concave platform, then taken out of the fixing frame is taken out, and the metal pad part is prevented from the inner end of the metal prying rod is pressed, the inner end of the metal prying rod is pressed and the metal prying rod, the metal pad part is prevented from the concave side of the metal pad part from being pressed, the metal pad part, the inner end of the metal pad part, the metal prying rod is prevented from being pressed, the concave side of the fixing frame, the concave side of.
Furthermore, the upper parts of the side walls 3 of the waterproof seat 21 respectively extend outwards to form a baffle 211 matched with the wooden door panel, wherein the side wall 3 refers to a side wall excluding the side wall connected with the door opening through a hinge; through the setting that separates the fender, can cut off panel, curb plate and the wooden door plant on upper portion completely, effectively avoid causing the humidity of wooden door plant because of the humidity of panel and curb plate, reduce the possibility that wooden door plant wet, avoid wooden door plant to appear the possibility that the bacterium rots because of the humidity.
The two panels 24 are fixedly connected with the waterproof seat 22 through first fixing parts respectively, and the side plate 25 is fixedly connected with the two panels 24 through second fixing parts; furthermore, the panel is in sealing fit with the waterproof seat through a panel sealing element 241, and the side plate is in sealing fit with the waterproof seat through a side plate sealing element; through the arrangement of the panel sealing element and the side plate sealing element, the connection gaps between the panel and the waterproof seat and between the side plate and the waterproof seat are filled, so that external moisture is effectively prevented from entering the moisture-proof part through the gaps, the parts except the panel and the side plate and the external moisture are prevented from entering the waterproof cavity, and the service life of the moisture-proof part is ensured; specifically, the first fixing part is two rows of clamping part assemblies which are arranged on the panel mounting groove 23 in an up-down mode, each clamping part assembly comprises a plurality of clamping parts 71 which are distributed at intervals, the clamping parts and the waterproof seat are integrally formed, and the cross sections of the clamping parts 71 are arranged in a ladder shape with the upper part being small and the lower part being large; the panel 24 is provided with a clamping interface 72 matched with the clamping part, the cross section of the clamping interface is in a U-shaped structure, the width of the clamping interface is smaller than the maximum width of the clamping part 71, interference fit can be realized between the clamping part and the clamping interface, and the connection is firmer;
furthermore, the second fixing component is two wedge parts 73 which are arranged on the side plate 25 in a bilateral symmetry way, and wedge grooves 74 which are matched with the wedge parts are respectively arranged on the two panels 24; the wedge part 73 and the side plate are integrally formed and are of a strip-shaped structure, and the shape and the size of the wedge groove 74 are the same as those of the wedge part 73; the panel sealing element 241 is a rubber frame which is fixedly bonded on the side wall of the waterproof seat, and the rubber frame is surrounded outside the water leading gap 33 on the side wall of the waterproof seat; similarly, the side plate sealing element is a rubber frame which is fixedly connected to the side end face of the waterproof base in an adhering mode, and the rubber frame is arranged outside the water diversion gap 33 on the side end face of the waterproof base in an enclosing mode; the rubber frame all encloses all diversion gaps and establishes to guaranteed that external moisture can not all enter into to the waterproof intracavity from diversion gap, guaranteed that dampproofing part only carries out dampproofing processing to panel and curb plate all the time.