CN111502287A - Discharge apparatus for construction - Google Patents
Discharge apparatus for construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111502287A CN111502287A CN202010229991.6A CN202010229991A CN111502287A CN 111502287 A CN111502287 A CN 111502287A CN 202010229991 A CN202010229991 A CN 202010229991A CN 111502287 A CN111502287 A CN 111502287A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stirring
- fixedly connected
- frame
- auger
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
- E04G21/04—Devices for both conveying and distributing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
- B28C5/0831—Drives or drive systems, e.g. toothed racks, winches
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/14—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a horizontal or substantially horizontal axis
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a discharging device for building construction, which comprises a conveying frame, wherein a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the conveying frame, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the conveying frame, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying frame, a second auger is fixedly connected to one end, extending into the conveying frame, of an output shaft of the motor, a first auger is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other side of the conveying frame through a bearing, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between one end of the first auger and one end of the second auger, and first stirring pieces are fixedly connected to two sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The whole conveying frame is gradually inclined, the height of the feeding hopper is adjusted, the first auger and the second auger are used for driving materials to move in the conveying frame, discharging is facilitated, the material discharging speed can be reduced by the stirring seat, the first stirring piece is enabled to rotate in the stirring seat, the materials in the discharging process are stirred by the first stirring rod, and material solidification is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a discharging device for building construction.
Background
The construction is a production process for building various building products in a certain space and time by using various building materials and mechanical equipment according to a specific design blueprint, and comprises all production processes from construction preparation, earth breaking and completion acceptance, wherein in the construction process, a discharging device is required to be used for discharging materials, particularly concrete and the like.
At present, current discharge apparatus for construction is unloading to the concrete, can not carry out secondary stirring effect to the concrete at the in-process of unloading, when directly unloading the concrete, if whole unloading process is longer, the problem that the concrete solidifies gradually appears easily, consequently, need to design a discharge apparatus for construction and solve above-mentioned problem urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a discharging device for building construction.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a discharge apparatus for construction, is including carrying the frame, carry top one side fixedly connected with feeder hopper of frame, and carry one side bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of frame, carry one side fixedly connected with motor of frame, and the output shaft of motor extends into the one end fixedly connected with second auger of carrying the frame, the opposite side inner wall of carrying the frame rotates through the bearing and is connected with first auger, and fixedly connected with pivot between the one end of first auger and the one end of second auger, the equal first stirring piece of fixedly connected with in outer wall both sides of pivot, and carry the equal fixedly connected with stirring seat of inner wall that the frame is close to first stirring piece, the inner wall of stirring seat and the equal fixedly connected with multiseriate equidistance distribution's of outer wall first stirring piece first puddler.
Preferably, the stirring seat is funnel-shaped, the first stirring piece is truncated cone-shaped, and the first stirring piece is inserted into the inner wall of the stirring seat.
Preferably, the first stirring rod is shaped like a triangular prism.
Preferably, the bottom one side fixedly connected with erection column of carrying the frame, and the bottom of erection column rotates through the round pin axle and is connected with U type frame, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting baseplate of U type frame, and the equal fixedly connected with in bottom four corners of supporting baseplate removes the wheel.
Preferably, inclined rods are fixedly connected between the two sides of the mounting column and the bottom of the conveying frame.
Preferably, carry the equal fixedly connected with support column in top one side four corners of frame, and the top fixedly connected with roof of support column, the top intermediate position fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of roof, the piston end bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod of pneumatic cylinder, carry top one side fixedly connected with slide rail of frame, open at the top of slide rail has the spout, and the bottom of connecting rod is connected with the movable roller of pegging graft in the spout through the round pin hub rotation.
Preferably, the end face of the sliding chute is in an inverted T shape, and the bottoms of the two sides of the movable roller are fixedly connected with limit rods inserted into the two sides of the sliding chute.
Preferably, the stirring seat and the first stirring member are replaced by a second stirring member, and a plurality of rows of second stirring rods distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second stirring member.
Preferably, the inner wall of the conveying frame close to the second stirring piece is fixedly connected with a plurality of rows of auxiliary stirring shafts distributed at equal intervals, the positions of the auxiliary stirring shafts are staggered with the positions of the second stirring piece, and the shapes of the second stirring piece and the auxiliary stirring shafts are the same as the shape of the first stirring piece.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the supporting baseplate who sets up, the support column, the roof, the pneumatic cylinder, the connecting rod, the activity roller, a slide rail, the spout, carry the frame, the feeder hopper, the discharging pipe, the motor hank, first auger and second auger, utilize the pneumatic cylinder to adjust the height of connecting rod and activity roller, make the activity roller remove in the spout, make whole transport frame slope gradually, be convenient for adjust the height of feeder hopper, make the feeder hopper can aim at unloader, and utilize the motor to drive first auger and second auger at carrying the frame internal rotation, utilize first auger and second auger to drive the material and remove in carrying the frame, be convenient for unload.
2. Through the transport frame that sets up, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, first auger, the second auger, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the stirring seat, first stirring spare and first puddler, when utilizing the motor to drive first auger and rotate in carrying the frame, can drive pivot and first stirring spare and rotate, drive first stirring spare at the stirring seat internal rotation, because the shape of stirring seat is for leaking hopper-shaped, the shape of first stirring spare is the round platform size, when carrying the frame slope, usable hourglass hopper-shaped stirring seat reduces material unloading speed, make first stirring spare rotate in the stirring seat, utilize first puddler to mix the processing to the material of the in-process of unloading, avoid appearing the problem of material solidification.
3. Through the pivot that sets up, second stirring spare, second puddler and supplementary (mixing) shaft, the distance between second stirring spare and the transport frame reduces gradually, and because the position of supplementary (mixing) shaft is crisscross with the position of second stirring spare, when motor during operation, drive the epaxial second stirring spare of commentaries on classics and rotate, utilize second puddler and supplementary (mixing) shaft to stir the processing to the material between second stirring spare and the transport frame, realize carrying out the effect of stirring to the material.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a discharging device for building construction according to embodiment 1;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view in front cross section of a discharging device for building construction in embodiment 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first stirring member and a stirring seat of the discharging device for building construction in embodiment 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a slide rail and a limiting rod of the discharging device for building construction according to embodiment 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second stirring member of the discharging device for building construction in embodiment 2.
In the figure: the stirring device comprises a conveying frame 1, a mounting column 2, a 3U-shaped frame, a supporting bottom plate 4, a supporting column 5, a discharging pipe 6, a top plate 7, a hydraulic cylinder 8, a sliding rail 9, a feeding hopper 10, a motor 11, an inclined rod 12, a stirring seat 13, a first auger 14, a movable roller 15, a rotating shaft 16, a first stirring part 17, a first stirring rod 18, a sliding chute 19, a limiting rod 20, a connecting rod 21, a second stirring part 22 and an auxiliary stirring shaft 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a discharging device for building construction includes a conveying frame 1, a feed hopper 10 connected to one side of the top of the conveying frame 1 by bolts, the bottom of one side of the conveying frame 1 is connected with a discharging pipe 6 through a bolt, one side of the conveying frame 1 is connected with a motor 11 through a bolt, and one end of the output shaft of the motor 11 extending into the conveying frame 1 is connected with a second packing auger through a bolt, the inner wall of the other side of the conveying frame 1 is rotatably connected with a first packing auger 14 through a bearing, and a rotating shaft 16 is connected between one end of the first packing auger 14 and one end of the second packing auger through a bolt, both sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 16 are connected with a first stirring part 17 through bolts, and the inner wall of the conveying frame 1 close to the first stirring piece 17 is connected with a stirring seat 13 through bolts, and a plurality of rows of first stirring rods 18 distributed at equal intervals are welded on the inner wall of the stirring seat 13 and the outer wall of the first stirring piece 17.
The stirring seat 13 is funnel-shaped, the first stirring piece 17 is truncated cone-shaped, and the first stirring piece 17 is inserted into the inner wall of the stirring seat 13.
Wherein the first agitating bar 18 has a triangular prism shape.
Wherein, there is erection column 2 bottom one side of carrying frame 1 through bolted connection, and the bottom of erection column 2 is connected with U type frame 3 through the round pin hub rotation, and there is supporting baseplate 4 bottom of U type frame 3 through bolted connection, and there is the removal wheel bottom four corners of supporting baseplate 4 all through bolted connection.
Wherein, an inclined rod 12 is connected between the two sides of the mounting column 2 and the bottom of the conveying frame 1 through bolts.
Wherein, all weld in the top one side four corners of carrying frame 1 has support column 5, and the top welding of support column 5 has roof 7, and there is pneumatic cylinder 8 top intermediate position through bolted connection, and there is connecting rod 21 piston end bottom of pneumatic cylinder 8 through bolted connection, and there is slide rail 9 top one side of carrying frame 1 through bolted connection, and open at slide rail 9's top has spout 19, and the bottom of connecting rod 21 is connected with the movable roller 15 of pegging graft in spout 19 through the round pin hub rotation.
The end face of the sliding chute 19 is inverted T-shaped, and the bottom parts of the two sides of the movable roller 15 are welded with limiting rods 20 inserted into the two sides of the sliding chute 19.
The working principle is as follows: when the automatic feeding device is used, a user connects the hydraulic cylinder 8 to a hydraulic system, connects the motor 11 to a power supply, adjusts the heights of the connecting rod 21 and the movable roller 15 by using the hydraulic cylinder 8, moves the movable roller 15 in the chute 19, gradually inclines the whole conveying frame 1, is convenient to adjust the height of the feeding hopper 10, enables the feeding hopper 10 to be aligned with a discharging device, drives the first auger 14 and the second auger to rotate in the conveying frame 1 by using the motor 11, drives materials to move in the conveying frame 1 by using the first auger 14 and the second auger, is convenient to discharge, can drive the rotating shaft 16 and the first stirring piece 17 to rotate when driving the first auger 14 and the second auger to rotate in the conveying frame 1 by using the motor, drives the first stirring piece 17 to rotate in the stirring seat 13, and has the shape of a funnel shape and the shape of a circular truncated cone when the conveying frame 1 inclines, usable hopper-shaped's stirring seat 13 reduces material unloading speed for first stirring member 17 rotates in stirring seat 13, utilizes first puddler 18 to stir the processing to the material of the in-process of unloading, avoids appearing the problem of material solidification.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the stirring base 13 and the first stirring members 17 are replaced by second stirring members 22, and a plurality of rows of second stirring rods distributed at equal intervals are welded to the outer wall of the second stirring members 22.
Wherein, the inner wall of the conveying frame 1 close to the second stirring piece 22 is welded with a plurality of rows of auxiliary stirring shafts 23 distributed at equal intervals, the positions of the auxiliary stirring shafts 23 are staggered with the positions of the second stirring piece 22, and the shapes of the second stirring piece 22 and the auxiliary stirring shafts 23 are the same as the shape of the first stirring piece 17.
The working principle is as follows: the distance between second stirring piece 22 and the transport frame 1 reduces gradually to because the position of supplementary (mixing) shaft 23 is crisscross with the position of second stirring piece 22, when motor 11 during operation, drive the rotation of second stirring piece 22 in the pivot 16, utilize second puddler and supplementary (mixing) shaft 23 to stir the processing to the material between second stirring piece 22 and the transport frame 1, realize carrying out the effect of stirring to the material.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a discharge apparatus for construction, is including carrying frame (1), a serial communication port, carry top one side fixedly connected with feeder hopper (10) of frame (1), and carry one side bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe (6) of frame (1), carry one side fixedly connected with motor (11) of frame (1), and the output shaft of motor (11) extends into the one end fixedly connected with second auger of carrying frame (1), the opposite side inner wall of carrying frame (1) rotates through the bearing and is connected with first auger (14), and fixedly connected with pivot (16) between the one end of first auger (14) and the one end of second auger, the equal fixedly connected with first stirring piece (17) of the outer wall both sides of pivot (16), and carry the equal fixedly connected with stirring seat (13) of the inner wall that frame (1) is close to first stirring piece (17), the inner wall of stirring seat (13) and the equal fixedly connected with multiseriate of the outer wall of first stirring piece (17) equidistance distribution of stirring seat (13) The first stirring rod (18).
2. The discharging device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the stirring base (13) is funnel-shaped, the first stirring member (17) is truncated cone-shaped, and the first stirring member (17) is inserted into the inner wall of the stirring base (13).
3. The device for discharging during building operations according to claim 2, characterized in that said first stirring rod (18) has the shape of a triangular prism.
4. The discharging device for building construction according to claim 3, wherein a mounting column (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the conveying frame (1), a U-shaped frame (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting column (2) through a pin shaft, a supporting bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame (3), and moving wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the supporting bottom plate (4).
5. The discharging device for building construction according to claim 4 is characterized in that an inclined rod (12) is fixedly connected between both sides of the mounting column (2) and the bottom of the conveying frame (1).
6. The discharging device for building construction according to claim 5, wherein the supporting columns (5) are fixedly connected to four corners of one side of the top of the conveying frame (1), the top of each supporting column (5) is fixedly connected with a top plate (7), a hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of each top plate (7), a connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston end of each hydraulic cylinder (8), a sliding rail (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the conveying frame (1), a sliding groove (19) is formed in the top of each sliding rail (9), and a movable roller (15) inserted into the corresponding sliding groove (19) is rotatably connected to the bottom of each connecting rod (21) through a pin shaft.
7. The discharging device for building construction according to claim 6, wherein the end face of the chute (19) is inverted T-shaped, and the bottom parts of the two sides of the movable roller (15) are fixedly connected with limit rods (20) inserted at the two sides of the chute (19).
8. The discharging device for building construction according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the stirring base (13) and the first stirring member (17) are replaced by a second stirring member (22), and a plurality of rows of second stirring rods distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second stirring member (22).
9. The discharging device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of rows of auxiliary stirring shafts (23) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame (1) close to the second stirring member (22) and are distributed at equal intervals, the positions of the auxiliary stirring shafts (23) are staggered with those of the second stirring member (22), and the shapes of the second stirring member (22) and the auxiliary stirring shafts (23) are the same as that of the first stirring member (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010229991.6A CN111502287A (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2020-03-27 | Discharge apparatus for construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010229991.6A CN111502287A (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2020-03-27 | Discharge apparatus for construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111502287A true CN111502287A (en) | 2020-08-07 |
Family
ID=71871771
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010229991.6A Withdrawn CN111502287A (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2020-03-27 | Discharge apparatus for construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111502287A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113554002A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-10-26 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | Alignment state detection method, system, electronic device and storage medium |
-
2020
- 2020-03-27 CN CN202010229991.6A patent/CN111502287A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113554002A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-10-26 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | Alignment state detection method, system, electronic device and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20200807 |
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