CN111502139A

CN111502139A - Heating equipment for building waterproof membrane laying

Info

Publication number: CN111502139A
Application number: CN202010404606.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周文
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Desheng Synthetic Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-14
Filing date: 2020-05-14
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2040-05-14
Also published as: CN111502139B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building waterproofing, in particular to a heating device for laying a building waterproofing membrane, which aims at the problem that when the waterproofing membrane is laid, a flame spray gun is required to be held by a worker to move and melt back and forth, so that the efficiency is low.

Description

Heating equipment for building waterproof membrane laying

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building waterproofing, in particular to heating equipment for laying a building waterproof membrane.

Background

The waterproof structure is a defense measure taken at the positions of an outer building enclosure, a basement and the like in order to avoid the harm of water to the structure, and has the functions of preventing the leakage of rainwater, production water and domestic water and the erosion of underground water within the designed endurance life of the structure or the structure, ensuring that the structure and the internal space of the structure are not polluted and providing a comfortable and safe living space environment for people. The waterproof is mostly used in roofs, underground buildings, underground parts of buildings, interior rooms and water storage structures which need to be waterproof, and the like. The method comprises waterproof construction treatment and waterproof material selection, wherein the common waterproof construction method comprises two methods of structural waterproof and material waterproof, and the material waterproof is to cover and seal the component and the gap by utilizing the impermeability of the material. The waterproof material is commonly used for waterproofing of roofs, outer walls, basements and the like, and has various types, mainly including asphalts, plastics, rubbers and waterproof concretes.

Asphalt waterproof coiled materials are widely applied to underground, hydraulic engineering, industry and other buildings, asphalt and a proper amount of powder are heated and prepared into hot asphalt cement, asphalt felt is paved and adhered to the inner surface and the outer surface of a roof, an underground building and a water storage structure in a layered mode, at present, for convenience of construction, asphalt cement is coated on the inner side of a waterproof felt in advance during production, a flame spray gun is used for heating and melting an asphalt layer during paving, the waterproof felt is directly adhered to the ground, however, when the waterproof membrane is paved, the waterproof membrane needs to be moved and melted by a worker holding the flame spray gun to make a round trip, the efficiency is low, the asphalt layer which is melted first is easy to solidify during paving, the adhesion is not firm, and the waterproof effect is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides heating equipment for laying a building waterproof film.

The invention provides heating equipment for laying a building waterproof film, which comprises a frame, wherein a connecting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame, two supporting frames are fixedly arranged at the top of the frame, rotating parts with U-shaped structures are respectively arranged at the top ends of the two supporting frames, a supporting shaft is rotatably arranged between the two rotating parts, an inclined part and a supporting part with L-shaped structures are arranged at the top end of the connecting frame, a main heating mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the supporting part, a main film releasing mechanism is fixedly arranged between the inclined part and the supporting part, an auxiliary film releasing mechanism with an arc-shaped structure is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inclined part, an auxiliary heating mechanism is fixedly arranged at the end part of the frame and is positioned inside the auxiliary film releasing mechanism, a gas bottle is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame, the gas outlet end of the gas bottle is communicated with the main heating mechanism and the auxiliary heating mechanism through a pipeline, a limiting roller is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the connecting frame and is positioned between the main film releasing mechanism and the auxiliary film releasing mechanism, and unwinding rollers are respectively arranged.

Preferably: the top both sides of link are equal fixed mounting have the curb plate, and install main spacing roller and vice spacing roller through the bearing between two curb plates.

Preferably: the outer side of the auxiliary limiting roller is provided with a plurality of extrusion rings made of flexible materials, and the gap between each extrusion ring and the corresponding main limiting roller is smaller than the thickness of the waterproof film.

Preferably: the main heating mechanism comprises a plurality of combustion chambers, a communicating pipe is arranged between every two adjacent combustion chambers, a flame nozzle with a strip-shaped structure is arranged on the side surface of each combustion chamber, and the size and the structure of the auxiliary heating mechanism are the same as those of the main heating mechanism.

Preferably, the main film releasing mechanism comprises an installation part with an L type structure and a heating part with an arc structure, a turning part is arranged between the installation part and the heating part, and the arc surface of the heating part is provided with a plurality of heating hole grooves which are horizontally arranged.

Preferably: the surface of the joint of the turning part, the mounting part and the heating part is provided with a plurality of heat collection hole grooves of strip structures, and the heat collection hole grooves are vertically arranged.

Preferably: the auxiliary film releasing mechanism comprises a flame hole with a plurality of bar-shaped structures arranged at the top of the outer side surface, a plurality of spraying hole grooves with inverted U-shaped structures are arranged at the bottom of the outer side surface of the auxiliary film releasing mechanism, and a flow dividing part with a V-shaped structure is arranged on the inner arc surface of the auxiliary film releasing mechanism.

Preferably: the middle part of the surface of the outer side of the auxiliary film releasing mechanism is provided with a plurality of anti-sticking bosses of arc structures, and the anti-sticking bosses are positioned on the side faces of the shunting parts.

Preferably, an L-shaped frame body is fixedly installed between the top of the frame and the side face of the supporting frame, the top of the frame body is in threaded connection with two adjusting screws, an ash removal mechanism is installed between the bottom ends of the two adjusting screws through a bearing, and the top of the frame is provided with a rectangular groove matched with the ash removal mechanism.

Preferably: the deashing mechanism includes the lifter plate, and the bottom of lifter plate is pasted through the magic and is installed the cotton of cleaning of V type structure, cleans cotton bottom and is provided with the deposition groove of a plurality of diamond structures.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides heating equipment for laying a building waterproof film, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this building waterproof membrane lays and uses firing equipment, the device is rolled up waterproof membrane when using and is placed between two rotation portions through the back shaft, pass the waterproof membrane tip inside the spacing running roller, utilize main heating mechanism and vice heating mechanism to heat waterproof membrane pitch layer, can put the turn-up heating to waterproof membrane limit and paste, the efficiency that waterproof membrane was laid is improved, and vice heating mechanism shower nozzle orientation ground and bonding position between, heat ground and waterproof membrane simultaneously, utilize the waste heat on ground, make waterproof membrane pitch layer more firm with the ground adhesion, improve the waterproof membrane and lay the quality.

2. This building waterproof membrane is laid and is used firing equipment, equipment when moving, the flame that main heating mechanism produced sees through the heating hole groove and the waterproof membrane contact of heating portion, and the flame of flame improves the homogeneity to the waterproof membrane heating through the dispersion in heating hole groove, and the heating hole groove level is seted up, carries out horizontal water conservancy diversion to the flame end of flame, further improves the efficiency of heating the melting on waterproof membrane pitch layer.

3. This building waterproof membrane lays and uses firing equipment, vice heating mechanism's flame sprays and is shunted from top to bottom at the surface of reposition of redundant personnel portion, and upper portion flame cooperation main heating mechanism improves the process to the waterproof membrane heating, raises the efficiency, and the flame of lower part keeps warm to the waterproof membrane surface, sees through simultaneously and sprays the hole groove and heat ground, improves the utilization efficiency to the heat, and contact cold ground takes place the surface solidification to influence to glue glutinous effect when avoiding the waterproof membrane to lay, improves and glues glutinous quality.

4. This building waterproof membrane lays and uses firing equipment, equipment is when moving, when reposition of redundant personnel portion shunts flame, with heat transfer to anti-sticking bellying, the anti-sticking bellying of utilizing high temperature is peeled off between fused waterproof membrane pitch layer and the vice membrane mechanism surface of putting, avoid equipment and pitch layer adhesion influence to lay efficiency, and anti-sticking bellying can produce many stripes on pitch layer surface, for reserve the clearance of expend with heat and contract with cold between waterproof membrane and the ground, chap phenomenon appears after avoiding the waterproof membrane cooling, improve and lay the quality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structural view of a heating apparatus for laying a building waterproof film according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a main heating mechanism of a heating device for laying a building waterproof membrane according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a main membrane laying mechanism of a heating device for laying a building waterproof membrane according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a secondary membrane laying mechanism of the heating device for laying the building waterproof membrane, provided by the invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an ash removal mechanism of a heating device for laying a waterproof membrane for a building, which is provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1 frame, 2 adjusting screw rods, 3 support shafts, 4 rotating parts, 5 auxiliary limiting rollers, 6 main membrane placing mechanisms, 61 mounting parts, 62 turning parts, 63 heating parts, 64 heat collecting hole grooves, 65 heating hole grooves, 7 main heating mechanisms, 71 communicating pipes, 72 combustion chambers, 73 flame nozzles, 8 limiting rollers, 9 auxiliary membrane placing mechanisms, 91 shunting parts, 92 flame holes, 93 anti-sticking protruding parts, 94 spraying hole grooves, 10 unwinding rollers, 11 auxiliary heating mechanisms, 12 main limiting rollers, 13 connecting frames, 14 supporting frames, 15 rectangular grooves, 16 ash cleaning mechanisms, 161 lifting plates, 162 wiping cotton, 163 ash depositing grooves, 17 frame bodies and 18 gas bottles.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a heating apparatus for laying a building waterproof film, including a vehicle frame 1, a connection frame 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the vehicle frame 1, and two support frames 14 are fixedly installed at the top of the vehicle frame 1, the top ends of the two support frames 14 are both provided with a rotating portion 4 of a U-shaped structure, and a support shaft 3 is rotatably installed between the two rotating portions 4, the top end of the connection frame 13 is provided with a supporting portion of an inclined portion and an L-shaped structure, and the inside of the supporting portion is fixedly provided with a main heating mechanism 7, a main film-laying mechanism 6 is fixedly installed between the inclined portion and the supporting portion, and a sub film-laying mechanism 9 of an arc-shaped structure is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inclined portion, an end of the vehicle frame 1 is fixedly provided with a sub heating mechanism 11, and the sub heating mechanism 11 is located inside the sub film-laying mechanism 9, a gas bottle 18 is fixedly installed at the top of the vehicle frame 1, and the gas outlet end of the gas bottle 18 is communicated with the main heating mechanism 7 and the sub heating mechanism 11 through a pipeline, a limit roller 8 is fixedly installed at the side of the connection frame 13, and a limit roller 8 is located between the main film-laying mechanism 6 and the sub film-laying mechanism 9, and the sub film-laying mechanism, and the sub film-heating mechanism can be adhered to the waterproof film-heating mechanism by a roll-heating mechanism, and a roll mechanism for improving the waterproof film-heating mechanism when the waterproof film-heating mechanism is adhered to the waterproof film-heating mechanism, and the waterproof film-film.

Further, the two sides of the top end of the connecting frame 13 are fixedly provided with side plates, the main limiting roller 12 and the auxiliary limiting roller 5 are arranged between the two side plates through bearings, the outer side of the auxiliary limiting roller 5 is provided with a plurality of extrusion rings made of flexible materials, the gap between each extrusion ring and the corresponding main limiting roller 12 is smaller than the thickness of a waterproof film, the waterproof film penetrates through the space between the corresponding main limiting roller 12 and the corresponding auxiliary limiting roller 5 when the device is operated, and the waterproof film is attached to the surface of the main film placing mechanism 6 under the action of the corresponding main limiting roller 12, the corresponding auxiliary limiting roller 5 and the corresponding limiting roller wheel 8, so that the efficiency of heating the surface of the waterproof film is improved.

Further, in the present invention, the main heating mechanism 7 includes a plurality of combustion chambers 72, and a communicating pipe 71 is installed between two adjacent combustion chambers 72, a flame nozzle 73 with a strip structure is installed on a side surface of the combustion chamber 72, the size and structure of the auxiliary heating mechanism 11 are the same as those of the main heating mechanism 7, and the main heating mechanism 7 and the auxiliary heating mechanism 11 both form a flame curtain with a strip structure by the plurality of combustion chambers 72, so as to heat the surface of the waterproof film at the same time, improve the uniformity of heating, and avoid the existence of a heating blind area.

In the invention, the main film placing mechanism 6 comprises an installation part 61 with an L type structure and a heating part 63 with an arc structure, a turning part 62 is arranged between the installation part 61 and the heating part 63, and the arc surface of the heating part 63 is provided with a plurality of heating hole grooves 65 which are horizontally arranged, when the device is in operation, flame generated by the main heating mechanism 7 is contacted with the waterproof film through the heating hole grooves 65 of the heating part 63, flame of the flame is dispersed through the heating hole grooves 65, the uniformity of heating the waterproof film is improved, and the heating hole grooves 65 are horizontally arranged, so that the flame end of the flame is horizontally guided, and the efficiency of heating and melting the asphalt layer of the waterproof film is further improved.

Furthermore, a plurality of heat collection hole grooves 64 with strip structures are formed in the surfaces of the joints of the turning part 62, the mounting part 61 and the heating part 63, the heat collection hole grooves 64 are vertically arranged, when the main heating mechanism 7 heats the waterproof membrane, the heat of the main heating mechanism 7 moves upwards to penetrate through the vertically arranged heat collection hole grooves 64, so that the surface of the limiting roller 8 is heated, the waterproof membrane is effectively preheated by the limiting roller 8, asphalt is prevented from adhering to the surface of the limiting roller 8, the utilization efficiency of the heat is improved, and the laying efficiency of the waterproof membrane is further improved.

Further, the auxiliary film releasing mechanism 9 comprises a plurality of flame holes 92 with strip-shaped structures arranged on the top of the outer side surface, a plurality of spraying hole grooves 94 with inverted U-shaped structures are arranged at the bottom of the outer side surface of the auxiliary film releasing mechanism 9, a shunting part 91 with a V-shaped structure is arranged on the inner arc surface of the auxiliary film releasing mechanism 9, flame spraying of the auxiliary heating mechanism 11 is vertically shunted on the surface of the shunting part 91, the upper flame is matched with the main heating mechanism 7 to improve the heating process of the waterproof film, the efficiency is improved, the flame at the lower part keeps the temperature of the surface of the waterproof film, meanwhile, the ground is heated through the spraying hole grooves 94, the utilization efficiency of heat is improved, the surface solidification caused by the fact that the waterproof film is in contact with the cold ground when being laid is avoided, the adhesion effect is influenced.

Further, the middle of the outer side surface of the auxiliary film releasing mechanism 9 is provided with a plurality of anti-sticking protruding portions 93 with arc structures, the anti-sticking protruding portions 93 are located on the side surfaces of the shunting portions 91, when the device runs, the shunting portions 91 shunt flames, heat is transferred to the anti-sticking protruding portions 93, the molten waterproof film asphalt layer is peeled off from the surface of the auxiliary film releasing mechanism 9 through the high-temperature anti-sticking protruding portions 93, the laying efficiency is prevented from being influenced by adhesion of the device and the asphalt layer, a plurality of stripes can be generated on the surface of the asphalt layer by the anti-sticking protruding portions 93, a gap between the waterproof film and the ground is reserved for expansion and contraction, the waterproof film is prevented from being cracked after being cooled, and the laying quality is improved.

Further, an L-shaped frame body 17 is fixedly installed between the top of the vehicle frame 1 and the side face of the supporting frame 14, the top of the frame body 17 is in threaded connection with the two adjusting screws 2, an ash removal mechanism 16 is installed between the bottom ends of the two adjusting screws 2 through a bearing, the top of the vehicle frame 1 is provided with a rectangular groove 15 matched with the ash removal mechanism 16, and in the using process of the device, the ash removal mechanism 16 can perform ash removal operation on the moving ground, so that the condition that impurities such as sand grains affect the laying quality of the waterproof film is avoided.

Further, the ash removal mechanism 16 comprises a lifting plate 161, the bottom of the lifting plate 161 is provided with a V-shaped structure of the cleaning cotton 162 through a Velcro, the bottom of the cleaning cotton 162 is provided with a plurality of ash accumulation grooves 163 with diamond structures, the cleaning cotton 162 performs ash removal operation on the ground in the moving process of the device, the cleaning cotton 162 is convenient to replace and clean, the cleaning cotton 162 is replaced for standby, the ash removal quality on the ground is improved, and the ash accumulation grooves 163 with diamond structures are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning cotton 162, so that the dust collection capacity is increased in the ash removal process.

The device use process: the device is rolled up waterproof membrane when using and is placed between two rotation portions 4 through back shaft 3, pass inside waterproof membrane tip spacing running roller 8, utilize main heating mechanism 7 and vice heating mechanism 11 to heat waterproof membrane pitch layer, can put the turn-up heating to waterproof membrane limit and paste, improve the efficiency that waterproof membrane was laid, and vice heating mechanism 11 shower nozzles orientation ground and bonding position between, heat ground and waterproof membrane simultaneously, utilize the waste heat on ground, make waterproof membrane pitch layer more firm with the ground adhesion, improve the waterproof membrane and lay the quality.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building waterproof membrane lays and uses heating equipment, includes frame (1), the top fixed mounting of frame (1) has link (13), and the top fixed mounting of frame (1) has two support frames (14), two the top of support frame (14) all is provided with rotation portion (4) of U type structure, and rotates between two rotation portions (4) and install back shaft (3), a serial communication port, the top of link (13) is provided with rake and L type structure's supporting part, and the inside fixed mounting of supporting part has main heating mechanism (7), fixed mounting has the owner to put membrane mechanism (6) between rake and the supporting part, and the bottom fixed mounting of rake has the vice membrane mechanism (9) of putting of arc structure, the tip fixed mounting of frame (1) has vice heating mechanism (11), and vice heating mechanism (11) are located the inside of vice membrane mechanism (9) of putting, the top fixed mounting of frame (1) has gas bottle (18), and the end of giving vent to anger of gas bottle (18) passes through pipeline and main heating mechanism (7) and vice heating mechanism (11) intercommunication, the side fixed mounting of link (13) has the side roller wheel (8) and the vice membrane mechanism (8) of putting between the mechanism (9), and the vice rolling wheel (8) of putting membrane mechanism (8) and the vice rolling wheel mechanism (9) are all install rolling.

2. The heating equipment for laying the building waterproof membrane is characterized in that side plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the connecting frame (13), and a main limiting roller (12) and an auxiliary limiting roller (5) are arranged between the two side plates through bearings.

3. The heating equipment for laying the building waterproof membrane according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of extrusion rings made of flexible materials are arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary limiting roller (5), and the gap between each extrusion ring and the main limiting roller (12) is smaller than the thickness of the waterproof membrane.

4. The heating equipment for laying the building waterproof membrane is characterized in that the main heating mechanism (7) comprises a plurality of combustion chambers (72), a communicating pipe (71) is installed between two adjacent combustion chambers (72), a flame spray head (73) with a strip-shaped structure is installed on the side surface of each combustion chamber (72), and the size and the structure of the auxiliary heating mechanism (11) are the same as those of the main heating mechanism (7).

5. The heating equipment for laying the building waterproof membrane according to claim 1, wherein the main membrane placing mechanism (6) comprises an installation part (61) with an L type structure and a heating part (63) with an arc structure, a turning part (62) is arranged between the installation part (61) and the heating part (63), and the arc surface of the heating part (63) is provided with a plurality of heating hole grooves (65) which are horizontally arranged.

6. The heating equipment for laying a building waterproof membrane according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of heat collecting hole grooves (64) with strip-shaped structures are formed on the surface of the joint of the turning part (62), the mounting part (61) and the heating part (63), and the heat collecting hole grooves (64) are vertically arranged.

7. The heating equipment for laying the building waterproof membrane is characterized in that the auxiliary membrane laying mechanism (9) comprises a plurality of flame holes (92) with a strip-shaped structure arranged on the top of the outer side surface, a plurality of spraying hole grooves (94) with an inverted U-shaped structure are arranged on the bottom of the outer side surface of the auxiliary membrane laying mechanism (9), and a diversion part (91) with a V-shaped structure is arranged on the inner arc surface of the auxiliary membrane laying mechanism (9).

8. The heating equipment for laying the building waterproof membrane according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of anti-sticking convex parts (93) with arc structures are arranged in the middle of the outer side surface of the auxiliary membrane placing mechanism (9), and the anti-sticking convex parts (93) are positioned on the side surfaces of the shunting parts (91).

9. The heating equipment for laying the building waterproof film according to claim 1, wherein a frame body (17) with an L-shaped structure is fixedly installed between the top of the frame (1) and the side surface of the supporting frame (14), the top of the frame body (17) is in threaded connection with two adjusting screws (2), an ash cleaning mechanism (16) is installed between the bottom ends of the two adjusting screws (2) through a bearing, and a rectangular groove (15) matched with the ash cleaning mechanism (16) is formed in the top of the frame (1).

10. The heating equipment for laying the building waterproof membrane as claimed in claim 9, wherein the ash removing mechanism (16) comprises a lifting plate (161), a V-shaped wiping cotton (162) is mounted at the bottom of the lifting plate (161) through a magic tape, and a plurality of ash depositing grooves (163) with diamond structures are formed at the bottom of the wiping cotton (162).