CN111502114A

CN111502114A - Assembly type green building splice plate

Info

Publication number: CN111502114A
Application number: CN202010349664.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张尤佳
Original assignee: Wuxi Xisheng Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Xisheng Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-28
Filing date: 2020-04-28
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-28
Also published as: CN111502114B

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembled green building splice plate, which belongs to the technical field of green buildings, and adopts the technical scheme that the splice plate comprises a plurality of square steel bars, supporting steel bars and a cladding plate, wherein four through holes for the through connection of the supporting steel bars are integrally formed in the square steel bars, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the square steel bars, a through groove is formed in the mounting block, an arc-shaped extrusion sheet is arranged on the inner wall of the through groove, a plurality of pushing springs for pushing the arc-shaped extrusion sheet to move are fixedly connected between the arc-shaped extrusion sheet and the inner groove wall of the through groove, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped extrusion sheet facing the pushing springs, a sliding groove is formed in the mounting block, the end part of the driving rod is rotatably connected with a driving block, a placing groove is formed in the outer side wall of the mounting; the invention has the effects of shortening the manufacturing time of the side plates and the top plate and improving the production efficiency of the assembled building splice plate.

Description

Assembly type green building splice plate

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to an assembly type green building splice plate.

Background

Buildings assembled from prefabricated parts at the site are called fabricated buildings. The building block is divided into five types, namely a block building, a plate building, a box building, a framework plate building, a rising-rise building and the like according to the form and the construction method of the prefabricated part. The board house is a temporary house commonly used in construction sites, can be conveniently and quickly assembled and disassembled, realizes the universal standardization of temporary buildings, and establishes the building idea of environmental protection, energy conservation, quickness and high efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1, the existing splice plate for the assembly type green building splice plate comprises a framework and an outer layer cladding plate 3, wherein the framework is a steel bar framework formed by square steel bars 1 and supporting steel bars 2, after the framework is manufactured, concrete is recycled to reinforce the steel bar framework, and then the cladding plate 3 is fixed on the framework to form the final splice plate.

However, when the steel bar framework is manufactured, the iron wires are generally adopted to position and fix the square steel bars and the supporting steel bars, so that the situations that the steel bar framework is misplaced and scattered in carrying and subsequent processing are avoided, but because the iron wires are utilized to fix the square steel bars and the supporting steel bars, one square steel bar needs to be bound for four times, and the iron wires need to be repeatedly screwed in each binding process, so that the operation is complicated, the side plates and the top plate are manufactured in a long time, and the production efficiency of the whole assembly type building splice plate is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an assembly type green building splice plate, which has the effects of shortening the manufacturing time of a side plate and a top plate and improving the production efficiency of the assembly type green building splice plate.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

an assembly type green building splice plate comprises a plurality of square reinforcing steel bars, supporting reinforcing steel bars and a cladding plate, wherein four cross connection holes for cross connection of the supporting reinforcing steel bars are integrally formed in the square reinforcing steel bars, the cross connection holes are respectively positioned at four included angles of the square reinforcing steel bars, a plurality of installation blocks are fixedly connected to the square reinforcing steel bars, cross connection grooves for splicing the square reinforcing steel bars are formed in the installation blocks, arc extrusion pieces are arranged on the inner walls of the cross connection grooves, a plurality of pushing springs for pushing the arc extrusion pieces to move are fixedly connected between the arc extrusion pieces and the inner groove walls of the cross connection grooves, the side walls of the arc extrusion pieces, back to the pushing springs, are attached and abutted to the side walls of the supporting reinforcing steel bars, driving rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the arc extrusion pieces, the mounting blocks are provided with sliding grooves for the driving rods to slide, and the end parts of the driving rods, back to the arc, the driving block can be abutted against the outer side wall of the mounting block in a laminating manner, a placing groove is formed in the outer side wall of the mounting block and is in through connection with the sliding groove, and the driving block can slide in the placing groove after being rotated.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the backing bar cross-under was in square reinforcing bar, make the backing bar directly cross-under in cross-under hole and cross-under groove, make the notch alignment of drive block and standing groove through rotating the drive block afterwards, under the effect of promotion spring, arc extrusion piece sliding extrusion makes on the lateral wall of backing bar, this moment under the drive of actuating lever, the drive block slides to the standing groove in, firstly, integrative cross-under hole that takes shape can carry out spacing fixed to the backing bar, extrusion through arc extrusion piece can be fixed once more to the backing bar afterwards, this kind of mode is compared and is fixed in practical iron wire, the operation is simpler, faster, be favorable to accelerating the preparation of splice plate and take shape, improve the production efficiency of assembly type building splice plate.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: fixedly connected with holds the piece on the lateral wall of installation piece, it is located the top of sliding tray notch to hold the piece, it has seted up the holding tank to hold the piece on the lateral wall of sliding tray notch, sliding connection has the baffle in the holding tank, a plurality of connecting springs that are used for promoting the baffle and remove of fixedly connected with on the interior cell wall of holding tank, the baffle is contradicted with the lateral wall laminating of drive block, the baffle slidable shelters from in the notch of holding tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the drive block slided to the standing groove in, the baffle slided under coupling spring's effect and sheltered from in the notch of sliding tray, set up like this and can avoid the drive block to receive external force to influence and remove then influence the extruded fastness of arc extrusion piece and support reinforcement, be favorable to improving the structural stability of whole splice plate.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the baffle has seted up the mounting groove on the lateral wall towards the drive block, sliding connection has the locating plate in the mounting groove, the pole body direction setting of perpendicular to actuating lever is followed to the locating plate, a plurality of drive spring that are used for promoting the locating plate removal of fixedly connected with on the interior cell wall of mounting groove, drive spring sets up along the face direction of perpendicular to locating plate, the face of locating plate is contradicted with the lateral wall laminating of drive block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the baffle slides and shelters from in the notch of sliding tray, the locating plate slides under drive spring's effect and contradicts in the drive block, sets up like this and can make the arc extrusion piece more firm to the extrusion of support reinforcement.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the locating plate is characterized in that a guide block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the locating plate, and a guide groove used for sliding of the guide block is formed in the side wall of the mounting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of guide block and guide way can make the locating plate remain stable at the in-process that removes, avoids the locating plate to rock when removing, makes the face of locating plate and the lateral wall laminating degree of drive block higher, is favorable to improving the fixed effect of locating plate to the extrusion of drive block.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the lateral wall of guide block inlays and is equipped with the steel ball, the steel ball slides with the laminating of the inner tank wall of guide way.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the steel ball can reduce the frictional force between guide block and the guide way, is favorable to making the slip of fixed plate more smooth.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: fixedly connected with cushion on the lateral wall of arc extrusion piece, the cushion is contradicted with the lateral wall laminating of support reinforcement.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cushion self has certain elastic deformation, can improve the laminating degree of arc extrusion piece and supporting reinforcement lateral wall to improve the firm in connection nature of supporting reinforcement and square reinforcement.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the side wall of the cladding plate, which is back to the support steel bars, is provided with a plurality of planting grooves, planting frames are detachably connected in the planting grooves, planting soil is placed in the planting frames, and flowers and plants are planted in the planting soil.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user can carry out flowers and plants according to actual need and plant in the region of needs, not only can improve the aesthetic property of splice plate, and the heat-proof quality that the splice plate can be improved in the setting of flowers and plants, planting soil simultaneously is favorable to improving the aesthetic property and the heat-proof quality of whole green building.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the cladding plate is provided with a pipe groove, a connecting water pipe is fixedly connected with the pipe groove and can be communicated with an external water source, a water spraying opening is formed in the connecting water pipe, a spray head is fixedly connected with the water spraying opening, and the spray head is arranged towards the direction of flowers and plants.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the splice plate combination splices into green building, can spray flowers and plants on the splice plate through the shower nozzle, can enough maintain the growth of flowers and plants, can cool down the splice plate again when weather is hot, improve user's comfort level of living.

In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through the arrangement of the through holes, the mounting blocks and the arc-shaped extrusion pieces, the manufacturing and forming speed of the splice plate can be increased, and the production efficiency of the assembled building splice plate is improved;

2. through the arrangement of the planting grooves and the flowers and the plants, the attractiveness of the splice plate and the heat insulation performance of the splice plate can be improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an exploded pictorial illustration of a splice bar of the background art;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the splice plate in the embodiment, which is used for showing the connection relationship between the mounting block and the through hole;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an overall structure for embodying a mounting block in the embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view showing the overall structure of the mounting block in the embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of an enlarged view at a in fig. 4.

In the figure, 1, square steel bars; 2. supporting the reinforcing steel bars; 3. a cladding sheet; 4. perforating the hole; 5. mounting blocks; 51. splicing blocks; 8. a penetration groove; 81. an arc-shaped slot; 9. an arc-shaped extrusion sheet; 10. an elastic pad; 11. a push spring; 12. a drive rod; 13. a sliding groove; 14. a drive block; 15. a placement groove; 16. a bearing block; 17. accommodating grooves; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a connecting spring; 20. mounting grooves; 21. positioning a plate; 22. a drive spring; 23. a guide block; 24. a guide groove; 25. steel balls; 26. planting grooves; 27. planting soil; 28. flowers and plants; 29. a pipe groove; 30. connecting a water pipe; 31. a water jet; 32. a spray head; 31. and (5) planting frames.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b):

the utility model provides an assembled green building splice plate, refers to fig. 2, includes a plurality of square reinforcing bars 1, support bar 2 and clad plate 3. Wherein, square reinforcing bar 1 is the rectangle setting, and integrated into one piece has four cross under holes 4 that are used for the cross-under of support bar 2 on the square reinforcing bar 1, and cross under holes 4 is circular setting and is located four contained angle departments of square reinforcing bar 1 respectively.

Referring to fig. 2, four installation blocks 5 are all fixedly connected to each square steel bar 1, and the installation blocks 5 are arranged in a cuboid shape. The installation piece 5 includes two identical splice pieces 51, and splice piece 51 all is the cuboid setting, and two splice pieces 51 form through sticky mode fixed connection. The mounting block 5 is located at the side of the through hole.

Referring to fig. 3, the arc-shaped grooves 81 are formed in the side walls of the splicing blocks 51, and when the two splicing blocks 51 are spliced and fixed, the two arc-shaped grooves 81 can form a cylindrical cross-connecting groove 8, and the cross-connecting groove 8 is in through connection with the cross-connecting hole 4.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, each arc-shaped groove 81 is provided with an arc-shaped pressing sheet 9, a convex surface of the arc-shaped pressing sheet 9 faces an inner groove wall of the arc-shaped groove 81, and an elastic pad 10 is fixedly connected to a concave surface of the arc-shaped pressing sheet 9.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a plurality of pushing springs 11 for pushing the arc-shaped pressing sheet 9 to move are fixedly connected between the convex surface of the arc-shaped pressing sheet 9 and the arc-shaped groove 81, and under the action of the pushing springs 11, the elastic pads 10 on the pressing sheet can be attached to and abutted against the side walls of the supporting steel bars 2.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a driving rod 12 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the arc-shaped pressing piece 9 facing the pushing spring 11, and the driving rod 12 is disposed in a cylindrical shape and horizontally disposed along a direction perpendicular to a piece surface of the arc-shaped pressing piece 9.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the mounting block 5 is provided with a sliding groove 13 for sliding the driving rod 12, and the sliding groove 13 is penetrated through an outer side wall of the mounting block 5.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, one end of the driving rod 12, which is far away from the arc-shaped squeezing sheet 9, is rotatably connected with a driving block 14, the driving block 14 is arranged in a cuboid shape and is arranged along a shaft direction perpendicular to the driving rod 12, and the side wall of the short side of the driving block 14 is arranged in an arc-shaped convex surface shape. The side wall of the driving block 14 facing the mounting block 5 is abutted against the outer side wall of the mounting block 5.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a placing groove 15 is formed in the mounting block 5, an inner cavity of the placing groove 15 is rectangular and is horizontally arranged along a shaft direction parallel to the driving rod 12, the inner cavity of the placing groove 15 is communicated with the sliding groove 13, and a notch of the sliding groove 13 is located at the center of the notch of the placing groove 15. The turning block is rotated, and when the turning block is aligned with the notch of the placing groove 15 in a rotating manner, the driving block 14 can slide into the placing groove 15 under the driving of the pushing spring 11.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the outer side wall of the mounting block 5 is fixedly connected with a receiving block 16, and the receiving block 16 is arranged in a cuboid shape and is located above the notch of the sliding groove 13. Holding tank 17 has been seted up on the lateral wall of the piece 16 orientation sliding tray 13 notch that holds, and holding tank 17's inner chamber sets up along vertical direction.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, there is a baffle 18 in the vertical direction sliding connection of yaan in holding tank 17, and baffle 18 is the setting of cuboid. The inner groove wall of the accommodating groove 17 facing the notch is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting springs 19 for pushing the baffle plate 18 to move, and the connecting springs 19 are arranged in the direction parallel to the baffle plate 18 and the plate surface. When the driving block 14 is jointed with the outer side wall of the mounting block 5, the baffle plate 18 is jointed and abutted with the cambered side wall of the driving block 14. When the driving block 14 slides into the placing groove 15, the baffle plate 18 can slide to block the notch of the accommodating groove 17.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a mounting groove 20 is formed on a side wall of the baffle plate 18 facing the driving block 14, and an inner cavity of the mounting groove 20 is rectangular. A positioning plate 21 is slidably connected to the mounting groove 20, and the positioning plate 21 is disposed in a direction perpendicular to the shaft of the driving rod 12.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a plurality of driving springs 22 for pushing the positioning plate 21 to move are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 20 facing the notch, the driving springs 22 are arranged along a direction perpendicular to the plate surface of the positioning plate 21, and the plate surface of the positioning plate 21 abuts against the side wall of the driving block 14 under the action of the driving springs 22.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a guide block 23 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the positioning plate 21, and the guide block 23 is disposed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape. A guide groove 24 for sliding the guide block 23 is opened on the side wall of the mounting groove 20.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a steel ball 25 is embedded in the side wall of the guide block 23, and the steel ball 25 is attached to the inner groove wall of the guide groove 24 to slide.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of parallel planting grooves 26 are formed in the side wall, back to the support steel bars 2, of the cladding plate 3, and the inner cavities of the planting grooves 26 are arranged in a cuboid shape. The planting groove 26 is detachably connected with a planting frame 31, planting soil 27 is placed in the planting frame 31, and flowers and plants 28 are planted in the planting soil 27. The user can carry out flowers and plants 28 according to actual need and plant in the region of needs, not only can increase the aesthetic property of splice plate, and the heat-proof quality of splice plate can be improved to flowers and plants 28, the setting of planting soil 27 simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 2, a pipe groove 29 is formed in the cladding plate 3, and the pipe groove 29 is located at a side of the planting groove 26 and is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the planting groove 26.

Referring to fig. 2, a connection water pipe 30 is fixedly connected to the pipe groove 29, the connection water pipe 30 can be connected to an external water source, a water spraying opening 31 is formed in the connection water pipe 30, a nozzle 32 is fixedly connected to the water spraying opening 31, and the nozzle 32 is arranged towards the flower 28.

The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: when the support steel bar 2 is in the cross-under of square steel bar 1, make support steel bar 2 directly cross-under in cross-under 4 and cross-under groove 8, make the notch alignment of drive block 14 and standing groove 15 through rotating drive block 14 afterwards, under the effect of push spring 11, arc extrusion piece 9 slides and extrudees and makes on the lateral wall of support steel bar 2, and this moment is under the drive of actuating lever 12, and drive block 14 slides to standing groove 15 in. When the driving block 14 slides to the placing groove 15, the baffle 18 slides under the action of the connecting spring 19 to shield the notch of the sliding groove 13, and when the baffle 18 slides to shield the notch of the sliding groove 13, the positioning plate 21 slides under the action of the driving spring 22 to abut against the driving block 14, so that the driving rod 12 is limited and fixed, and the arc-shaped extrusion piece 9 is firmly extruded and fixed on the extruded side wall of the supporting steel bar 2.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green building splice plate of assembled, includes a plurality of square reinforcing bars (1), support bar (2) and clad plate (3), its characterized in that: the square steel bar (1) is integrally formed with four cross connection holes (4) for supporting the steel bar (2) in a cross connection mode, the cross connection holes (4) are respectively located at four included angles of the square steel bar (1), a plurality of installation blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the square steel bar (1), a cross connection groove (8) for inserting the square steel bar (1) is formed in each installation block (5), an arc extrusion sheet (9) is arranged on the inner wall of each cross connection groove (8), a plurality of pushing springs (11) for pushing the arc extrusion sheet (9) to move are fixedly connected between the arc extrusion sheet (9) and the inner groove wall of each cross connection groove (8), the side wall of each arc extrusion sheet (9) back to the pushing spring (11) is abutted to the side wall of the supporting steel bar (2), and a driving rod (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of each arc extrusion sheet (9) facing the pushing springs (11), offer on installation piece (5) and be used for gliding sliding tray (13) of actuating lever (12), the tip rotation of actuating lever (12) arc extrusion piece (9) dorsad is connected with drive block (14), drive block (14) can be contradicted with the lateral wall laminating of installation piece (5), standing groove (15) have been seted up on the lateral wall of installation piece (5), standing groove (15) and sliding tray (13) through connection, drive block (14) slide in standing groove (15) after rotatable.

2. The assembly type green building splice plate of claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with holds piece (16) on the lateral wall of installation piece (5), hold piece (16) and be located the top of sliding tray (13) notch, holding tank (17) have been seted up on holding piece (16) towards the lateral wall of sliding tray (13) notch, sliding connection has baffle (18) in holding tank (17), a plurality of connecting spring (19) that are used for promoting baffle (18) to remove of fixedly connected with on the interior cell wall of holding tank (17), baffle (18) are contradicted with the lateral wall laminating of drive block (14), baffle (18) slidable shelter from the notch in holding tank (17).

3. The assembly type green building splice plate of claim 2, wherein: mounting groove (20) have been seted up on baffle (18) on the lateral wall towards drive block (14), sliding connection has locating plate (21) in mounting groove (20), locating plate (21) set up along the pole body direction of perpendicular to actuating lever (12), a plurality of driving spring (22) that are used for promoting locating plate (21) and remove of fixedly connected with on the interior cell wall of mounting groove (20), driving spring (22) set up along the face direction of perpendicular to locating plate (21), the face of locating plate (21) is contradicted with the lateral wall laminating of drive block (14).

4. The assembly type green building splice plate of claim 3, wherein: the side wall of the positioning plate (21) is fixedly connected with a guide block (23), and the side wall of the mounting groove (20) is provided with a guide groove (24) for sliding the guide block (23).

5. The assembly type green building splice plate of claim 4, wherein: the steel ball bearing is characterized in that a steel ball (25) is embedded in the side wall of the guide block (23), and the steel ball (25) is attached to and slides on the inner groove wall of the guide groove (24).

6. The assembly type green building splice plate of claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with cushion (10) on the lateral wall of arc extrusion piece (9), cushion (10) contradict with the lateral wall laminating of support reinforcement (2).

7. The assembly type green building splice plate of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of planting grooves (26) are formed in the side wall, back to the supporting steel bars (2), of the cladding plate (3), planting frames (31) are detachably connected in the planting grooves (26), planting soil (27) is placed in the planting frames (31), and flowers and plants (28) are planted in the planting soil (27).

8. The assembly type green building splice plate of claim 7, wherein: the cladding plate is characterized in that a pipe groove (29) is formed in the cladding plate (3), a fixedly connected with connecting water pipe (30) is arranged in the pipe groove (29), the connecting water pipe (30) can be communicated with an external water source, a water spraying opening (31) is formed in the connecting water pipe (30), a spray head (32) is fixedly connected with the water spraying opening (31), and the spray head (32) is arranged towards the direction of flowers and plants (28).