CN111500435A

CN111500435A - A retort for microbiological examination

Info

Publication number: CN111500435A
Application number: CN202010384576.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胥振安; 张超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-07
Filing date: 2020-05-07
Publication date: 2020-08-07

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly relates to a reaction tank for microorganism inspection. Rotate through the transportation leaf, make the better entering into the inlet tube of material, it is tangent with the inner wall of transport case through spiral helicine transportation leaf simultaneously, better messenger's material is transported, it is higher to make the conveying efficiency, open and shut through the first valve of control simultaneously, make the material enter into in the interior reaction storehouse, stir the material through the puddler simultaneously, first puddler and the second puddler through the T font, better stir the material, the material stirring in the interior reaction storehouse of messenger is more even, better react.

Description

A retort for microbiological examination

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly relates to a reaction tank for microbial detection.

Background

The microorganisms include: bacteria, viruses, fungi, and some small protists, microscopic algae, etc., which are small and closely related to humans. The food can be widely applied to various fields such as food, medicine, industry and agriculture, environmental protection, sports and the like. In textbooks of China, microorganisms are classified into the following 8 major classes: bacteria, viruses, fungi, actinomycetes, rickettsia, mycoplasma, chlamydia, spirochete. Some microorganisms are visible to the naked eye, such as mushrooms, ganoderma lucidum, lentinus edodes, etc., which belong to fungi. Also microorganisms are a class of "non-cellular organisms" consisting of a few components, such as nucleic acids and proteins.

However, some existing microorganism detection reaction tanks are not good in temperature control, and meanwhile, the reaction tanks cannot be cooled and radiated well after temperature rise is finished, so that natural cooling is often needed, long-time waiting is needed, and the working efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides a reaction tank for microbial detection, which solves the problem of low working efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a reaction tank for microbial testing comprises a transport case, wherein the surface of the transport case is connected with a feed hopper, the side surface of the transport case is connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with a transport rotating shaft, the surface of the transport rotating shaft is connected with transport blades, the surface of the transport case is connected with a support rod, the surface of the transport case is connected with an inlet pipe, the surface of the inlet pipe is connected with a first valve, one end of the inlet pipe is connected with an inner reaction chamber, the surface of the inlet pipe is connected with an outer protection housing, the surface of the inner reaction chamber is connected with an observation pipe, the surface of the inner reaction chamber is connected with a heating wire, the bottom of the inner reaction chamber is connected with a discharge pipe, the surface of the discharge pipe is connected with a second valve, the top of the outer protection housing is connected with a second, the surface of stirring pivot is connected with the scraper blade, the surface of stirring pivot is connected with first puddler, the surface of stirring pivot is connected with the second puddler, the top of outer protective housing is connected with the water tank, the front of water tank is connected with the pump machine, the surface of outer protective housing is connected with the ventilation pipe, the surface of ventilation pipe is connected with the third valve, the one end of ventilation pipe is connected with the mount, the side of mount is connected with the third motor, the output shaft of third motor has the flabellum, the bottom of outer protective housing is connected with the supporting leg, the back connection of supporting leg has the fixed plate, the front of fixed plate is connected with the fourth motor, the output of fourth motor is connected with the driving roller, the surface of driving roller is connected with the conveyer belt.

Preferably, the output end of the pump is connected with a water outlet pipeline, and the surface of the water outlet pipeline is connected with a water spraying head.

Preferably, one end of the observation tube is provided with observation glass, and the observation glass is fixedly connected to the observation tube through a bolt.

Preferably, the transportation blade is spiral, and the spiral transportation blade is tangent with the inner wall of the transportation box.

Preferably, the tangent plane of interior reaction storehouse and outer protective housing is the U font, and the scraper blade is half U font, and the scraper blade is tangent with interior reaction storehouse inner wall.

Preferably, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are both arranged in a T shape, and the length of the first stirring rod is equal to half of the length of the second stirring rod.

Preferably, the first stirring rods are linearly arranged in an upper group and a lower group, and the second stirring rod is positioned between the two groups of first stirring rods.

Preferably, four groups of the first stirring rods, the second stirring rods and the scrapers are circumferentially arranged, the first stirring rods and the second stirring rods are arranged between the two groups of the scrapers, and the four groups of the first stirring rods, the four groups of the second stirring rods and the four groups of the scrapers are staggered.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the material is better fed into the feeding pipe by rotating the conveying blade, and is tangent to the inner wall of the conveying box by the spiral conveying blade, so that the material is better conveyed, the conveying efficiency is higher, meanwhile, the material is fed into the inner reaction bin by controlling the opening and closing of the first valve, the material is stirred by the stirring rods, meanwhile, the material is better stirred by the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod which are in a T shape, so that the material in the inner reaction bin is stirred more uniformly and is better reacted, meanwhile, the stirring efficiency is higher by the staggered arrangement of the four groups of first stirring rods and the second stirring rods and the four groups of scraping plates, the stirring is more thorough, meanwhile, the inner wall of the inner reaction bin is tidier by the tangency of the scraping plates and the inner wall of the inner reaction bin, the inner wall is better cleaned, the stirring efficiency is improved, and the observation glass on the observation pipe is used for observing, the material reaction condition in the reaction bin in the better observation, more conveniently observe, raise the efficiency, heat the retort through the heating wire simultaneously, material reaction efficiency in the reaction bin is higher in making, simultaneously when the reaction is accomplished, make the material come out through the discharging pipe, rotate through the conveyer belt, make better the transporting of the material that the reaction was accomplished, simultaneously rotate through the flabellum when the reaction is accomplished, make the heat in the device discharge from the ventilation pipe, make the radiating efficiency faster, simultaneously through the air permeability of third valve control ventilation pipe, make better heat gathering when heating, with good heat dissipation during the heat dissipation, simultaneously through the first valve on the inlet pipe and the second valve on the discharging pipe, the leakproofness in interior reaction bin has been guaranteed, make reaction efficiency higher, and improve the work efficiency.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a complete block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the vent of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional structural view of a conveying pipe of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 a feed hopper; 2 a first motor; 3, supporting the rod; 4, transporting the leaves; 5 transporting the rotating shaft; 6, transporting the box; 7 a second motor; 8, a water tank; 9, a pump machine; 10 inner reaction chamber; 11 an outer protective shell; 12 an observation tube; 13 heating the wires; 14 a discharge pipe; 15 fixing the plate; 16 a conveyor belt; 17 driving rollers; 18 a stirring rotating shaft; 19 a first stirring rod; 20 a second stirring rod; 21 a scraper blade; 22 a first valve; 23 a feed pipe; 24 a third valve; 25 ventilating pipes; 26 support legs; 27 a fourth motor; 28 an outlet conduit; 29 a sprinkler head; 30, fixing a frame; 31 a third motor; 32 fan blades; 33 second valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a reaction tank for microbial detection comprises a transport box 6, wherein the surface of the transport box 6 is connected with a feed hopper 1, the side surface of the transport box 6 is connected with a first motor 2, the output end of the first motor 2 is connected with a transport rotating shaft 5, the surface of the transport rotating shaft 5 is connected with a transport blade 4, the surface of the transport box 6 is connected with a support rod 3, the surface of the transport box 6 is connected with a feed pipe 23, the surface of the feed pipe 23 is connected with a first valve 22, one end of the feed pipe 23 is connected with an inner reaction chamber 10, the surface of the feed pipe 23 is connected with an outer protection housing 11, the surface of the inner reaction chamber 10 is connected with an observation pipe 12, the surface of the inner reaction chamber 10 is connected with a heating wire 13, the bottom of the inner reaction chamber 10 is connected with a discharge pipe 14, the surface of the discharge pipe 14 is connected with a second valve 33, the surface of stirring pivot 18 is connected with scraper blade 21, the surface of stirring pivot 18 is connected with first puddler 19, the surface of stirring pivot 18 is connected with second puddler 20, the top of outer protective housing 11 is connected with water tank 8, the front of water tank 8 is connected with pump machine 9, the surface of outer protective housing 11 is connected with ventilation pipe 25, the surface of ventilation pipe 25 is connected with third valve 24, the one end of ventilation pipe 25 is connected with mount 30, the side of mount 30 is connected with third motor 31, the output shaft of third motor 31 has flabellum 32, the bottom of outer protective housing 11 is connected with supporting leg 26, the back connection of supporting leg 26 has fixed plate 15, the front of fixed plate 15 is connected with fourth motor 27, the output of fourth motor 27 is connected with driving roller 17, the surface of driving roller 17 is connected with conveyer belt.

In the embodiment, the first motor 2 drives the transportation rotating shaft 5 to rotate, so that the transportation blade 4 rotates, the material better enters the feeding pipe 23, meanwhile, the spiral transportation blade 4 is tangent to the inner wall of the transportation box 6, the material is better transported, the transportation efficiency is higher, meanwhile, the first valve 22 is controlled to open and close, the material enters the inner reaction bin 10, meanwhile, the second motor 7 drives the stirring rotating shaft 18 to rotate, so that the stirring rod stirs the material, meanwhile, the material is better stirred through the first stirring rod 19 and the second stirring rod 20 which are in a T shape, the material in the inner reaction bin 10 is stirred more uniformly, the material is better reacted, meanwhile, the second stirring rod 20 is positioned between the two groups of first stirring rods 19, and the length of the first stirring rod 19 is half of that of the second stirring rod 20, so that the material is stirred more uniformly, more thoroughly, efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the four groups of first stirring rods 19 and second stirring rods 20 and the four groups of scraping plates 21 are staggered, stirring efficiency is higher, stirring is more thorough, meanwhile, the scraping plates 21 are tangent to the inner wall of the inner reaction bin 10, the inner wall of the inner reaction bin 10 is tidier, the inner wall is better cleaned, stirring efficiency is improved, the reaction condition of materials in the inner reaction bin 10 is better observed through observation glass on an observation pipe 12, observation is more convenient, efficiency is improved, meanwhile, a reaction tank is heated through a heating wire 13, the reaction efficiency of the materials in the inner reaction bin 10 is higher, meanwhile, when reaction is completed, the materials come out through a discharge pipe 14, a transmission roller 17 is driven to rotate through a fourth motor 27, a conveyor belt 16 is driven to rotate, the materials after reaction are better transported, and meanwhile, a fan blade 32 is driven to rotate through a third motor 31 when reaction is completed, make the heat in the device discharge from ventilation pipe 25, make the radiating efficiency faster, simultaneously through the air permeability of third valve 24 control ventilation pipe 25, better heat gathering during messenger's heating, with good heat dissipation during the heat dissipation, simultaneously through the first valve 22 on the inlet pipe 23 and the second valve 33 on the discharging pipe 14, guaranteed the leakproofness of interior reaction bin 10, make reaction efficiency higher, improve work efficiency.

Specifically, the output end of the pump 9 is connected with a water outlet pipeline 28, the surface of the water outlet pipeline 28 is connected with a water spraying head 29, and through the water spraying head 29 positioned in the inner reaction bin 10, water is better added when water is added in the inner reaction bin, so that the working efficiency is higher.

Specifically, the one end of observation pipe 12 is provided with observation glass, and observes glass and pass through bolt fixed connection on observation pipe 12, through observation glass on observation pipe 12, and the material reaction condition in the reaction bin 10 is reacted in the better observation, more conveniently observes.

Specifically, transportation leaf 4 is the heliciform, and the inner wall of heliciform transportation leaf 4 and transport case 6 is tangent, and is tangent with the inner wall of transport case 6 through heliciform transportation leaf 4, and better messenger's material is transported, makes the conveying efficiency higher.

It is specific, interior reaction bin 10 is the U font with the tangent plane of outer protective housing 11, and scraper blade 21 is half U font, and scraper blade 21 is tangent with interior reaction bin 10 inner wall, it is tangent with interior reaction bin 10 inner wall through scraper blade 21, simultaneously the tangent plane is the U font in interior reaction bin 10, and scraper blade 21 is half U font, better messenger's scraper blade 21 is tangent with interior reaction bin 10, the inner wall that makes interior reaction bin 10 is cleaner and tidier, better cleans the inner wall, thereby improve stirring efficiency.

Specifically, first puddler 19 and second puddler 20 all set up to the T font, and the length of first puddler 19 equals half of second puddler 20 length, through first puddler 19 and the second puddler 20 of T font, and 19 lengths of first puddler are half of second puddler 20 length, make material stirring more even, more thorough, raise the efficiency.

Specifically, 19 linear arrangement of first puddler has about two sets ofly, and second puddler 20 is located between two sets of first puddlers 19, is located between two sets of first puddlers 19 through second puddler 20, makes more even of material stirring, more thoroughly, raises the efficiency.

Specifically, four groups of first stirring rods 19, second stirring rods 20 and scrapers 21 are circumferentially arranged, the first stirring rods 19 and the second stirring rods 20 are arranged between the two groups of scrapers 21, the four groups of first stirring rods 19, the four groups of second stirring rods 20 and the four groups of scrapers 21 are staggered, and the four groups of first stirring rods 19, the four groups of second stirring rods 20 and the four groups of scrapers 21 are staggered, so that the stirring efficiency is higher, and the stirring is more thorough.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: after the device is installed, when the device is used, the first motor 2 drives the transportation rotating shaft 5 to rotate, so that the transportation blade 4 rotates, the material better enters the feeding pipe 23, the material enters the inner reaction bin 10 by controlling the opening and closing of the first valve 22, the stirring rotating shaft 18 is driven to rotate by the second motor 7, so that the stirring rod stirs the material, the inner wall of the inner reaction bin 10 is tangent to the inner wall of the inner reaction bin 10 through the scraping plate 21, the inner wall of the inner reaction bin 10 is tidier, the reaction condition of the material in the inner reaction bin 10 is better observed through the observation glass on the observation pipe 12, the reaction tank is heated through the heating wire 13, so that the reaction efficiency of the material in the inner reaction bin 10 is higher, the material comes out through the discharging pipe 14 when the reaction is finished, the fourth motor 27 drives the driving roller 17 to rotate, so that the conveying belt 16 rotates, meanwhile, when the reaction is finished, the third motor 31 drives the fan blades 32 to rotate, so that heat in the device is discharged from the ventilation pipe 25, the ventilation of the ventilation pipe 25 is controlled through the third valve 24, meanwhile, the sealing performance of the inner reaction bin 10 is ensured through the first valve 22 on the feeding pipe 23 and the second valve 33 on the discharging pipe 14, and the input end of electric equipment in the equipment is electrically connected with an external power supply.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A retort for microbiological examination, includes transport case (6), the surface connection of transport case (6) has feeder hopper (1), its characterized in that: the side of transport case (6) is connected with first motor (2), the output of first motor (2) is connected with transportation pivot (5), the surface of transportation pivot (5) is connected with transportation leaf (4), the surface of transport case (6) is connected with bracing piece (3), the surface of transport case (6) is connected with inlet pipe (23), the surface of inlet pipe (23) is connected with first valve (22), the one end of inlet pipe (23) is connected with interior reaction storehouse (10), the surface of inlet pipe (23) is connected with outer protective housing (11), the surface of interior reaction storehouse (10) is connected with observation tube (12), the surface of interior reaction storehouse (10) is connected with heater strip (13), the bottom of interior reaction storehouse (10) is connected with discharging pipe (14), the surface of discharging pipe (14) is connected with second valve (33), the top of the outer protective shell (11) is connected with a second motor (7), the output end of the second motor (7) is connected with a stirring rotating shaft (18), the surface of the stirring rotating shaft (18) is connected with a scraper (21), the surface of the stirring rotating shaft (18) is connected with a first stirring rod (19), the surface of the stirring rotating shaft (18) is connected with a second stirring rod (20), the top of the outer protective shell (11) is connected with a water tank (8), the front of the water tank (8) is connected with a pump machine (9), the surface of the outer protective shell (11) is connected with a ventilation pipe (25), the surface of the ventilation pipe (25) is connected with a third valve (24), one end of the ventilation pipe (25) is connected with a fixing frame (30), the side surface of the fixing frame (30) is connected with a third motor (31), and the output shaft of the third motor (31), the bottom of outer protective housing (11) is connected with supporting leg (26), the back connection of supporting leg (26) has fixed plate (15), the front of fixed plate (15) is connected with fourth motor (27), the output of fourth motor (27) is connected with driving roller (17), the surface of driving roller (17) is connected with conveyer belt (16).

2. A reaction vessel for microbiological testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the pump (9) is connected with a water outlet pipeline (28), and the surface of the water outlet pipeline (28) is connected with a water spray head (29).

3. A reaction vessel for microbiological testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the observation tube (12) is provided with observation glass, and the observation glass is fixedly connected to the observation tube (12) through a bolt.

4. A reaction vessel for microbiological testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying blades (4) are spiral, and the spiral conveying blades (4) are tangent to the inner wall of the conveying box (6).

5. A reaction vessel for microbiological testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tangent plane of interior reaction storehouse (10) and outer protective housing (11) is the U font, and scraper blade (21) is half U font, and scraper blade (21) is tangent with interior reaction storehouse (10) inner wall.

6. A reaction vessel for microbiological testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first stirring rod (19) and the second stirring rod (20) are both arranged in a T shape, and the length of the first stirring rod (19) is equal to half of the length of the second stirring rod (20).

7. A reaction vessel for microbiological testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first stirring rods (19) are linearly arranged in an upper group and a lower group, and the second stirring rods (20) are positioned between the two groups of first stirring rods (19).

8. A reaction vessel for microbiological testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first stirring rods (19), the second stirring rods (20) and the scrapers (21) are circumferentially arranged into four groups, the first stirring rods (19) and the second stirring rods (20) are arranged between the two groups of scrapers (21), and the four groups of the first stirring rods (19), the second stirring rods (20) and the four groups of scrapers (21) are arranged in a staggered mode.