CN111499181A - Processing device for 5G optical fiber - Google Patents

Processing device for 5G optical fiber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111499181A
CN111499181A CN202010423461.5A CN202010423461A CN111499181A CN 111499181 A CN111499181 A CN 111499181A CN 202010423461 A CN202010423461 A CN 202010423461A CN 111499181 A CN111499181 A CN 111499181A
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optical fiber
device body
fixing
heating
block
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田朝阳
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/02Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
    • C03B37/025Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
    • C03B37/027Fibres composed of different sorts of glass, e.g. glass optical fibres

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing device for 5G optical fibers, which comprises a device body and a screw rod, wherein the upper surface of the device body is connected with a fixed cylinder, optical fibers are inserted into the fixed cylinder, the bottom end of the fixed cylinder is provided with a fixed block, the bottom end of the fixed block is connected with a heating device, the right outer surface of the device body is connected with a protective shell, the protective shell is internally connected with a push rod, and the top end of the push rod is connected with a sliding block. The heating device heats without changing the installation position of the optical fiber, can effectively avoid the optical fiber from being broken in a wire drawing state due to the movement of the optical fiber, reduces the influence of external factors on production, ensures uniform heating due to the movement of the heating device, increases the wire drawing length without changing the position of the optical fiber, and improves the working efficiency.

Description

Processing device for 5G optical fiber
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber production, in particular to a processing device for a 5G optical fiber.
Background
In recent years, the fifth generation mobile communication system 5G has become a hot spot for discussion of communication industry and academia, and there are two main driving forces for development of 5G, on one hand, the fourth generation mobile communication system 4G represented by long term evolution technology has been fully commercialized to promote the discussion of the next generation technology, and on the other hand, the demand for mobile data has increased explosively, and the existing mobile communication system is difficult to meet the future demand, and the development of a new generation 5G system is urgently needed.
An optical fiber is a fiber made of glass or plastic and can be used as a light transmission tool, and in daily life, since the transmission loss of light in an optical fiber is much lower than that of electricity in an electric wire, the optical fiber is used for long-distance information transmission. In 5G systems, the optical fiber occupies an important position.
In the laying construction of 5G optical fibers, a heating device is required to treat the optical fibers. However, in the prior art, only the fixation can be heated during heating, which leads to the reduction of efficiency in the process of drawing optical fibers; in addition, during the heating process, the heating may be non-uniform, which results in the quality of the optical fiber production not meeting the requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing device of a 5G optical fiber, which solves the problem of uneven heating of the optical fiber proposed in the background art, can process the optical fiber better, ensures the quality of the optical fiber and ensures the stability of 5G communication.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a processingequipment of G optic fibre, includes device body, solid fixed cylinder, optic fibre, the upper surface of device body is provided with solid fixed cylinder, and the inside of solid fixed cylinder is inserted and is equipped with optic fibre, the bottom of solid fixed cylinder is provided with the fixed block, and the bottom of fixed block is connected with heating device.
Preferably, the right side surface of device body is provided with the protective housing, and the inside of protective housing is provided with the push rod, the top of push rod is provided with the sliding block, the bottom of device body is provided with the workstation, and the upper surface of workstation is provided with the reflector. The reflective mirror is a plane mirror, and the plane mirror comprises
Preferably, the right side of the screw rod is provided with a connecting bearing, and one side of the connecting bearing, which is far away from the screw rod, is provided with a fixed clamping block.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in a central axis of the heating device, and the optical fiber penetrates through the through hole and extends out.
Preferably, the inside of the device body is hollow, and a sliding block penetrates through the inside of the device body.
Preferably, the screw rod and the fixed clamping block are connected together through a connecting bearing, and the screw rod, the connecting bearing and the fixed clamping block form a rotary structure.
Preferably, in order to facilitate lubrication and improve the precision and the service life, a lubricating layer is arranged between the screw and the thread surface matched with the screw, the lubricating layer is lubricating grease, and the taper penetration range lambda (0.1mm) of the lubricating grease is 272-294; the surface hardness Y of the screw is 36-42HRC, wherein the surface hardness is in the range of 1.5mm from the surface to the inside.
Preferably, in order to further improve the precision and the service life, the following relationship is satisfied among the penetration range λ of the grease, the surface hardness Y of the screw, and the fit clearance d of the screw:
λ=α·(Y/d)/π;
wherein pi is the circumferential rate, α is the cone penetration range coefficient of the lubricating grease, the value range is 2.4-7.6, and the unit of the fit clearance d is millimeter.
Preferably, the fixed clamping blocks are arranged in two groups, the two groups of fixed clamping blocks are semicircular, and the two groups of fixed clamping blocks are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the optical fiber.
Preferably, the reflector is connected right below the optical fiber; the reflector is a plane mirror.
Preferably, the heating device adopts an electric heating mode; the push rod is one of a hydraulic push rod, an electric push rod and a lead screw push rod.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the fixed cylinder is provided with different specifications to adapt to optical fibers with different diameters; the inner surface of the fixed cylinder, which is in contact with the optical fiber, is provided with a soft layer, wherein the soft layer is one of asbestos layers, perfluoro-ether rubber and layered graphene manufactured by a CVD method, and the fixed cylinder is prevented from being damaged when the optical fiber is fixed while the fixed cylinder is resistant to high temperature.
Preferably, the heating device adopts a high-voltage electric arc to heat the optical fiber so as to ensure uniform heating. The heating temperature of the optical fiber is T, and the unit is centigrade; the diameter of the optical fiber is
Figure BDA0002497810580000031
In microns. In particular, the heating temperature T, the diameter of the optical fiber, in order to better ensure the uniformity of heating
Figure BDA0002497810580000032
Satisfy the requirement of
Figure BDA0002497810580000033
13744 or more and 103680 or less.
Preferably, the heating device adopts electromagnetic induction for heating, so as to ensure the uniformity of heating.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the processing device for the 5G optical fiber, the heating device is used for heating when the installation position of the optical fiber is not changed, so that the optical fiber can be effectively prevented from being broken in a drawing state due to movement of the optical fiber, and the influence of external factors on production is reduced.
2. According to the processing device for the 5G optical fiber, when production heating is carried out, the heating device moves to enable heating to be uniform, the processing is carried out by changing the position of the heating device, the phenomenon that the optical fiber shakes due to vertical movement can be effectively avoided, the production quality is influenced, in addition, the device is simple in structure, when the position of the optical fiber is not changed, the length of a drawn wire is increased, and the working efficiency is improved.
3. According to the processing device for the 5G optical fiber, the heating mode of the optical fiber is set, and the relationship between the heating temperature and the diameter of the optical fiber is set, so that the uniformity of heating the optical fiber is better ensured, and the performance of the processing device is further ensured.
4. According to the processing device for the 5G optical fiber, the cone penetration range lambda of the lubricating grease, the surface hardness Y of the screw and the matching clearance d of the screw are set to meet the requirement, so that the precision is further improved, and the service life is further prolonged.
5. The apparatus for processing 5G optical fiber of the present invention sets the heating temperature T and the diameter of the optical fiber
Figure BDA0002497810580000041
The heating uniformity is better ensured by the satisfied relation, and the optical fiber is further processed better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the fixing block and the heating device of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the device body and the slider of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a fixed cylinder; 3. an optical fiber; 4. a grip; 5. a fixed block; 6. a heating device; 7. a protective shell; 8. a push rod; 9. a slider; 10. a work table; 11. a reflective mirror; 12. supporting legs; 13. a screw; 14. connecting a bearing; 15. and fixing the clamping block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a 5G optical fiber processing device includes a device body 1 and a screw 13, wherein a fixing cylinder 2 is connected to an upper surface of the device body 1, an optical fiber 3 is fixed to a top end of the device body 1 through the fixing cylinder 2, so that the length of the device during drawing is increased, the optical fiber 3 is inserted into the fixing cylinder 2, a handle 4 is connected to a side surface of the device body 1, the position of the optical fiber 3 is fixed by rotating the handle 4 for processing, a fixing block 5 is arranged at a bottom end of the fixing cylinder 2, a heating device 6 is connected to a bottom end of the fixing block 5, the heating device 6 is heated through a high temperature furnace to melt the optical fiber 3, a through hole is formed in a central axis position of the heating device 6, the optical fiber 3 extends out through the through hole, and the optical fiber 3 is melted by heating of the heating.
The right side surface connection of device body 1 has protective housing 7, and the internal connection of protective housing 7 has push rod 8, push rod 8 is hydraulic rod to the motor is the power supply, through motor forward and reverse rotation, make hydraulic oil pass through two-way gear pump output pressure oil, through the oil circuit manifold block, deliver to working cylinder, realize the reciprocating motion of piston rod, overload automatic protection function and self-locking function have in addition, in the oil circuit manifold block, pressure self-locking mechanism has been designed, the motor stops, the piston rod can auto-lock on a certain position, be in the pressurize state, the top of push rod 8 is connected with sliding block 9.
The inside cavity of device body 1, the inside of device body 1 is run through there is sliding block 9, has driven reciprocating of fixed block 5 and heating device 6 through reciprocating of sliding block 9, better melting processing to optic fibre 3 when removing. The bottom end of the device body 1 is connected with a workbench 10, a reflective mirror 11 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench 10, the reflective mirror 11 is connected under the optical fiber 3, and the optical fiber 3 is observed through the physical characteristics of the reflective mirror 11 in the production process.
The bottom of workstation 10 is connected with supporting leg 12, the right side of screw rod 13 is connected with connection bearing 14, screw rod 13 links together through connection bearing 14 with fixed fixture block 15, screw rod 13, connection bearing 14 and fixed fixture block 15 make up into the rotary type structure, when fixing, rotate the rotation that handle 4 drove screw rod 13, when screw rod 13 rotates, fix optic fibre 3 at the threaded connection, through the connection of connection bearing 14, it has driven the rotation of fixed fixture block 15 to avoid the rotation of screw rod 13, and one side that connection bearing 14 kept away from screw rod 13 is connected with fixed fixture block 15, fixed fixture block 15 is provided with two sets ofly, two sets of fixed fixture block 15 are semi-circular, two sets of fixed fixture block 15 connect respectively in the left and right sides of optic fibre 3 upper end, through anastomotic connection, the compactness of connection has been strengthened.
Example 2
The utility model provides a processingequipment of 5G optic fibre, including device body 1 and screw rod 13, the last surface connection of device body 1 has solid fixed cylinder 2, fix optic fibre 3 on the top of device body 1 through solid fixed cylinder 2, thereby length when working wire drawing has been increaseed, and the inside of solid fixed cylinder 2 is inserted and is equipped with optic fibre 3, the side of device body 1 is connected with handle 4, fix the position of optic fibre 3 through rotatory handle 4, process, the bottom of solid fixed cylinder 2 is provided with fixed block 5, and the bottom of fixed block 5 is connected with heating device 6, heating device 6 heats through the high temperature furnace, melt processing to optic fibre 3, the through-hole has been seted up to the central axis position of heating device 6, optic fibre 3 runs through the through-hole and extends out, the heating through heating device 6 makes optic fibre 3 produce to melt and process.
The right side surface connection of device body 1 has protective housing 7, and the internal connection of protective housing 7 has push rod 8, push rod 8 is electric putter, realizes reciprocating motion, has overload automatic safety function and self-locking function in addition, has designed pressure self-locking mechanism, and the piston rod can be from the lock on a certain position, is in the pressurize state, and the top of push rod 8 is connected with sliding block 9.
The inside cavity of device body 1, the inside of device body 1 runs through there is sliding block 9, through reciprocating of sliding block 9 has driven reciprocating of fixed block 5 and heating device 6, continuous melting processing to optic fibre 3 when removing, the bottom of device body 1 is connected with workstation 10, and the last fixed surface of workstation 10 installs reflector 11, reflector 11 connects under optic fibre 3, in carrying out the production process, through reflector 11's special physical characteristic, survey optic fibre 3.
The bottom of workstation 10 is connected with supporting leg 12, the right side of screw rod 13 is connected with connection bearing 14, screw rod 13 links together through connection bearing 14 with fixed fixture block 15, screw rod 13, connection bearing 14 and fixed fixture block 15 make up into the rotary type structure, when fixing, rotate the rotation that handle 4 drove screw rod 13, when screw rod 13 rotates, fix optic fibre 3 at the threaded connection, through the connection of connection bearing 14, it has driven the rotation of fixed fixture block 15 to avoid the rotation of screw rod 13, and one side that connection bearing 14 kept away from screw rod 13 is connected with fixed fixture block 15, fixed fixture block 15 is provided with two sets ofly, two sets of fixed fixture block 15 are semi-circular, two sets of fixed fixture block 15 connect respectively in the left and right sides of optic fibre 3 upper end, through anastomotic connection, the compactness of connection has been strengthened.
The inner diameter of the fixed cylinder is provided with different specifications so as to adapt to optical fibers with different diameters; the inner surface of the fixed cylinder, which is in contact with the optical fiber, is provided with a soft layer, wherein the soft layer is one of asbestos layers, perfluoro-ether rubber and layered graphene manufactured by a CVD method, and the fixed cylinder is prevented from being damaged when the optical fiber is fixed while the fixed cylinder is resistant to high temperature.
The heating device adopts high-voltage electric arc to heat the optical fiber so as to ensure uniform heating. The heating temperature of the optical fiber is T, and the unit is centigrade; the diameter of the optical fiber is
Figure BDA0002497810580000081
In microns. In particular, in order to better ensure the uniformity of heating, the heating temperature T and the diameter of the optical fiber are
Figure BDA0002497810580000082
Satisfy the requirement of
Figure BDA0002497810580000083
13744 or more and 103680 or less.
Example 3
Different from the embodiments 1 and 2, in order to facilitate the lubrication and improve the precision and the service life, a lubricating layer is arranged between the screw and the thread surface matched with the screw, the lubricating layer is lubricating grease, and the taper penetration range lambda (0.1mm) of the lubricating grease is 272 and 294; the surface hardness Y of the screw is 36-42HRC, wherein the surface hardness is in the range of 1.5mm from the surface to the inside.
In order to further improve the precision and the service life, the following relations are satisfied among the cone penetration range lambda of the lubricating grease, the surface hardness Y of the screw and the fit clearance d of the screw:
λ=α·(Y/d)/π;
wherein pi is the circumferential rate, α is the cone penetration range coefficient of the lubricating grease, the value range is 2.4-7.6, and the unit of the fit clearance d is millimeter.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a processingequipment of 5G optic fibre, includes device body (1), fixed section of thick bamboo (2), optic fibre (3), its characterized in that: the optical fiber fixing device is characterized in that a fixing barrel (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the device body (1), an optical fiber (3) is inserted into the fixing barrel (2), a fixing block (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing barrel (2), and a heating device (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing block (5).
2. The apparatus for processing a 5G optical fiber according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a protective shell (7) is arranged on the outer surface of the right side of the device body (1), a push rod (8) is arranged inside the protective shell (7), a sliding block (9) is arranged at the top end of the push rod (8), a workbench (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the device body (1), and a reflective mirror (11) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (10).
3. A 5G optical fiber processing apparatus according to claims 1 and 2, wherein: the right side of the screw rod (13) is connected with a bearing (14), and one side of the connecting bearing (14) far away from the screw rod (13) is provided with a fixed clamping block (15).
4. The apparatus for processing a 5G optical fiber according to claim 1, wherein: the central shaft of the heating device (6) is provided with a through hole, and the optical fiber (3) penetrates through the through hole and extends out.
5. A 5G optical fiber processing apparatus according to claims 1 and 2, wherein: the device is characterized in that the interior of the device body (1) is hollow, and a sliding block (9) penetrates through the interior of the device body (1).
6. The apparatus for processing a 5G optical fiber according to claim 1, wherein: screw rod (13) link together through connecting bearing (14) with fixed fixture block (15), screw rod (13), connecting bearing (14) and fixed fixture block (15) make up into the rotary type structure.
7. The apparatus for processing a 5G optical fiber according to claim 1, wherein: the optical fiber fixing device is characterized in that two groups of fixing clamping blocks (15) are arranged, the two groups of fixing clamping blocks (15) are semicircular, and the two groups of fixing clamping blocks (15) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the optical fiber (3).
CN202010423461.5A 2020-05-19 2020-05-19 Processing device for 5G optical fiber Withdrawn CN111499181A (en)

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CN202010423461.5A CN111499181A (en) 2020-05-19 2020-05-19 Processing device for 5G optical fiber

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206334785U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-07-18 四川江虹线缆制造有限公司 A kind of optical fiber coloring layer drying unit
CN107500526A (en) * 2017-10-18 2017-12-22 南京卓茨机电科技有限公司 A kind of preform heating furnace with regulatory function being heated evenly
CN107739152A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-27 深圳市晓控通信科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent heater with regulatory function for drawing optical fibers
CN109912189A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-06-21 北京大盟创业科技有限公司 High-precision optical fiber draws cone equipment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206334785U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-07-18 四川江虹线缆制造有限公司 A kind of optical fiber coloring layer drying unit
CN107500526A (en) * 2017-10-18 2017-12-22 南京卓茨机电科技有限公司 A kind of preform heating furnace with regulatory function being heated evenly
CN107739152A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-27 深圳市晓控通信科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent heater with regulatory function for drawing optical fibers
CN109912189A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-06-21 北京大盟创业科技有限公司 High-precision optical fiber draws cone equipment

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Application publication date: 20200807