CN111498963A

CN111498963A - Separation and rotation anti-blocking mechanism for pipeline sewage pretreatment

Info

Publication number: CN111498963A
Application number: CN202010293943.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨已颢
Original assignee: 杨已颢
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xinlu Construction Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-04-15
Filing date: 2020-04-15
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-15
Also published as: CN111498963B

Abstract

The invention discloses a separation and rotation anti-blocking mechanism for pipeline sewage pretreatment, which comprises an equipment shell, side edge sliding blocks, a waterproof box, a left side vibration plate and a right side vibration plate, wherein connecting pipelines are respectively arranged on two sides of the equipment shell in a penetrating manner, a liquid storage box is fixedly arranged inside the upper end of the equipment shell, a built-in rod is rotatably connected inside a fixed plate, a push rod is rotatably connected inside a positioning block, a conveying pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the side edge rod, the waterproof box is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the side edge rod, and a blade is welded outside one end of an inner rotating shaft. This pipeline sewage pretreatment usefulness from preventing stifled mechanism soon adopts neotype structural design for the great pollutant of volume in the sewage is convenient for handle to this device, blocks up in pipeline inside when avoiding the sewage circulation, and is provided with the leading-in structure of chemical reagent among the device, is convenient for sink the micromolecular pollutant in the sewage, improves sewage pretreatment effect.

Description

Separation and rotation anti-blocking mechanism for pipeline sewage pretreatment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline sewage treatment, in particular to a separation and rotation anti-blocking mechanism for pipeline sewage pretreatment.

Background

Pipeline sewage is mainly the sewage of gathering and carrying city or processing factory, and the drainage through the pipeline will produce the sewage concentrate discharge to sewage treatment device in, through the pollutant in the effect clearance sewage of physical adsorption or chemical reaction, reduce the pollutant composition that discharges the sewage, untreated sewage is stronger at the in-process corrosivity that circulates in the pipeline, therefore need use anticorrosive material in the pipeline manufacture process of discharging sewage to need pass through anticorrosive treatment on its surface.

With the continuous use of sewage pipes, the following problems are found during the use process:

1. the components contained in the sewage are complex, and if the sewage contains more pollutants with large volume, the pipeline and the inlet and the outlet of subsequent sewage treatment equipment are easily blocked in the discharging process, so that the smoothness of sewage discharging is influenced.

2. And when the sewage pipeline is mechanically treated by the anti-blocking mechanism, only part of large-volume pollutants in the sewage can be cleaned, and the pretreatment capability of micromolecular pollutants is poor.

Therefore, the anti-blocking mechanism for the sewage pretreatment of the pipeline needs to be designed aiming at the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a separation and rotation anti-blocking mechanism for sewage pretreatment of a pipeline, which aims to solve the problems that the components contained in the sewage are complex, if the sewage contains more pollutants with larger volume, the pipeline is easy to block and an inlet and an outlet of subsequent sewage treatment equipment are easy to block in the discharge process, the smoothness of sewage discharge is influenced, and when the sewage pipeline is mechanically treated by the anti-blocking mechanism, only part of pollutants with large volume in the sewage can be cleaned, and the pretreatment capability of the pollutants with small molecules is poor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a separation and rotation anti-blocking mechanism for pipeline sewage pretreatment comprises an equipment shell, a side edge sliding block, a waterproof box, a left side vibrating plate and a right side vibrating plate, wherein connecting pipelines are installed on two sides of the equipment shell in a penetrating mode, a partition plate is welded inside the equipment shell, a filter screen plate is fixedly installed inside the side surface of the partition plate, a lead screw is rotatably connected inside the equipment shell, the side edge sliding block is movably connected outside the lead screw and fixedly installed on the outer side surface of a push block, a liquid storage box is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the equipment shell, a water inlet pipe is connected on the upper surface of the liquid storage box in a penetrating mode, positioning blocks are symmetrically fixed on two sides inside the equipment shell, a limiting rod is movably installed on the side surface of each positioning block, a fixing plate is welded on the side surface of the limiting rod, a built-in rod is connected inside the fixing plate in, the inside of locating piece rotates and is connected with the push rod, and the inside fixed mounting of locating piece has limit slide to the side-mounting of locating piece has the side pole, the lateral surface fixed mounting of side pole has the conveyer pipe, and the inside swing joint of side pole has the connection rope, the one end fixed mounting of connection rope is in the side of gag lever post, and the upper portion spout has been seted up to the upper surface inside of gag lever post, waterproof box fixed mounting is at the lateral surface of side pole, and the lateral surface of waterproof box installs the one-way flow shower nozzle to the inside of waterproof box is through vortex spring and inside pivot interconnect, the one end external weld of inside pivot has the blade, and the outside fixed mounting of the other end of inside pivot has the carousel.

Preferably, the inside of equipment shell is fixed with the mounting panel, and the inboard swing joint of mounting panel has the round bar to the outside both sides welding of round bar has left side vibrations board and right side vibrations board, and the left side vibrations board passes through vibrations spring and mounting panel interconnect simultaneously.

Preferably, the push block is in threaded connection with the screw rod through the side sliding block, the side face of the push block corresponds to the side face of the filter screen plate and the side face of the partition plate, and the filter screen plate, the partition plate and the screw rod are arranged in an inclined mode.

Preferably, the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the fixing plate forms a sliding structure with the positioning block through the limiting rod, and the number of the fixing plates is 2 relative to the center of the equipment shell.

Preferably, the built-in rod and the inner rotating shaft form a telescopic structure, the built-in rod is connected with the inner rotating shaft in a clamping mode, and the axial position of the built-in rod is the same as that of the connecting pipeline.

Preferably, the push rod forms sliding structure with the gag lever post through upper portion spout, and the front view of push rod is "Z" shape structure, and gag lever post and connection rope fixed connection, connect simultaneously rope and locating piece and side pole sliding connection.

Preferably, the internal rotating shaft and the waterproof box form an elastic structure through a vortex spring, and the waterproof box and the liquid storage box form a mutual communication structure through a conveying pipe.

Preferably, a disc is arranged on the side surface of the left vibrating plate, the disc is installed eccentrically, and the positions of the inclined edges of the disc and the left vibrating plate correspond to each other.

Preferably, the right side vibrations board and the left side vibrations board all constitute extending structure through round bar and mounting panel, and the lateral surface of right side vibrations board and left side vibrations board all is the slope column structure to the left side vibrations board passes through vibrations spring and constitutes elastic construction with the mounting panel.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this pipeline sewage pretreatment usefulness from preventing stifled mechanism soon adopts neotype structural design for this device can be convenient carry out the machining to the sewage of circulation in the sewage conduit and handle, avoid bulky pollutant to block up inside the pipeline in the sewage, and be provided with the leading-in structure of chemical reagent in the device, be convenient for carry out the reaction to the micromolecule granule in the sewage and deposit, improve sewage pretreatment effect:

1. when the device is used, the push rod is controlled to rotate by operating the motor, the push rod pushes the limiting rod to transversely reciprocate to drive the stirring rod to transversely reciprocate in the connecting pipeline, meanwhile, when the limiting rod moves, the connecting rope is stretched to control the rotary table to rotate, so that the inner rotating shaft, the built-in rod and the stirring rod rotate automatically, the stirring rod moves and rotates in the device under the driving action of the mechanical structure, and massive pollutants blocked in flowing sewage in the pipeline are dredged;

2. stock solution box, conveyer pipe and waterproof box that the connectivity set up, the inside chemical reagent of stock solution box passes through the inside that the conveyer pipe got into waterproof box during the use, and the chemical reagent of waterproof box inside gets into the inside of equipment shell through the unidirectional flow shower nozzle in the outside under the stirring dispersion of blade, and the sewage reaction to the inside flow of equipment shell forms the sediment, improves the effect of sewage pretreatment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional structural view of a positioning block of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the stop lever according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front partial cross-sectional structural view of the present invention build-in lever;

fig. 6 is a front partial sectional structural schematic view of the mounting block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an equipment housing; 2. connecting a pipeline; 3. a partition plate; 4. a filter screen plate; 5. a screw rod; 6. a side slider; 7. a push block; 8. a liquid storage box; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. positioning blocks; 11. a limiting rod; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a built-in rod; 14. a stirring rod; 15. a push rod; 16. a limiting slide block; 17. a side bar; 18. a delivery pipe; 19. connecting ropes; 20. an upper chute; 21. a waterproof box; 22. a unidirectional flow showerhead; 23. a scroll spring; 24. an inner rotating shaft; 25. a blade; 26. a turntable; 27. mounting a plate; 28. a round bar; 29. a left vibration plate; 30. a right vibration plate; 31. vibrating the spring; 32. a disk.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a separation-rotation anti-blocking mechanism for pipeline sewage pretreatment comprises an equipment shell 1, a connecting pipeline 2, a partition plate 3, a filter screen plate 4, a screw rod 5, a side slider 6, a push block 7, a liquid storage box 8, a water inlet pipe 9, a positioning block 10, a limiting rod 11, a fixing plate 12, a built-in rod 13, a stirring rod 14, a push rod 15, a limiting slider 16, a side rod 17, a conveying pipe 18, a connecting rope 19, an upper sliding groove 20, a waterproof box 21, a one-way flow nozzle 22, a vortex spring 23, an internal rotating shaft 24, a blade 25, a rotary disc 26, a mounting plate 27, a round rod 28, a left vibration plate 29, a right vibration plate 30, a vibration spring 31 and a round disc 32, wherein the connecting pipeline 2 is arranged on two sides of the equipment shell 1 in a penetrating manner, the partition plate 3 is welded inside the equipment shell 1, the filter screen plate 4 is fixedly arranged inside the side face of the partition, the outer part of the screw rod 5 is movably connected with a side sliding block 6, the side sliding block 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of a push block 7, a liquid storage box 8 is fixedly arranged inside the upper end of an equipment shell 1, the upper surface of the liquid storage box 8 is connected with a water inlet pipe 9 in a penetrating way, positioning blocks 10 are symmetrically fixed on two sides inside the equipment shell 1, a limiting rod 11 is movably arranged on the side surface of each positioning block 10, a fixing plate 12 is welded on the side surface of each limiting rod 11, a built-in rod 13 is rotatably connected inside the fixing plate 12, a stirring rod 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the built-in rod 13, a push rod 15 is rotatably connected inside the positioning block 10, a limiting sliding block 16 is fixedly arranged inside the positioning block 10, a side rod 17 is arranged on the side surface of the positioning block 10, a conveying pipe 18 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the side, and upper portion spout 20 has been seted up to the upper surface inside of gag lever post 11, and waterproof box 21 fixed mounting is in the lateral surface of side pole 17, and the lateral surface of waterproof box 21 installs unidirectional flow shower nozzle 22 to waterproof box 21's inside is through vortex spring 23 and inside pivot 24 interconnect, and the outside welding of one end of inside pivot 24 has blade 25, and the other end outside fixed mounting of inside pivot 24 has carousel 26.

In this example, a mounting plate 27 is fixed inside the equipment housing 1, a round bar 28 is movably connected to the inner side of the mounting plate 27, a left vibration plate 29 and a right vibration plate 30 are welded to the two outer sides of the round bar 28, the left vibration plate 29 is connected with the mounting plate 27 through a vibration spring 31, and the above design structure forms a vibration structure;

the push block 7 is in threaded connection with the lead screw 5 through the side edge slide block 6, the side surface of the push block 7 corresponds to the side surfaces of the filter screen plate 4 and the partition plate 3, the filter screen plate 4, the partition plate 3 and the lead screw 5 are arranged in an inclined manner, the lead screw 5 rotates, and the push block 7 is driven to move through the side edge slide block 6;

the limiting rod 11 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 12, the fixing plate 12 and the positioning block 10 form a sliding structure through the limiting

rod

11, 2 fixing plates 12 are symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the equipment shell 1, and the limiting rod 11 slides outside the positioning block 10 to drive the fixing plate 12 on the side face to move transversely;

the built-in rod 13 and the inner rotating shaft 24 form a telescopic structure, the built-in rod 13 is connected with the inner rotating shaft 24 in a clamping mode, the axis position of the built-in rod 13 is the same as that of the connecting pipeline 2, and when the fixed plate 12 moves transversely, the built-in rod 13 is driven to move telescopically outside the inner rotating shaft 24;

the push rod 15 and the limiting rod 11 form a sliding structure through the upper sliding chute 20, the front view of the push rod 15 is in an inverted Z-shaped structure, the limiting rod 11 is fixedly connected with the connecting rope 19, the connecting rope 19 is connected with the positioning block 10 and the side rod 17 in a sliding mode, the limiting rod 11 moves transversely, and the connecting rope 19 is stretched;

the internal rotating shaft 24 and the waterproof box 21 form an elastic structure through the vortex spring 23, the waterproof box 21 and the liquid storage box 8 form a mutual communication structure through the conveying pipe 18, and the vortex spring 23 is stretched when the internal rotating shaft 24 rotates;

a disc 32 is arranged on the side surface of the left vibration plate 29, the disc 32 is eccentrically installed, the positions of the inclined edges of the disc 32 and the left vibration plate 29 correspond to each other, and the disc 32 rotates to push the left vibration plate 29 and the right vibration plate 30 to move telescopically;

the right side vibrations board 30 and the left side vibrations board 29 all constitute extending structure through round bar 28 and mounting panel 27, and the lateral surface of right side vibrations board 30 and left side vibrations board 29 all is slope column structure to left side vibrations board 29 passes through vibrations spring 31 and mounting panel 27 constitution elastic construction, and this part transmission structure can be so that the flexible vibrations of right side vibrations board 30, produces the vibrations to the ejector pad 7 that the side corresponds and influences.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, according to the structure shown in the figures 1, 2, 3 and 5, the device is connected with a sewage discharge pipe through a connecting pipe 2, sewage enters the inside of an equipment shell 1 through the connecting pipe 2, a motor is operated to control the push rod 15 to rotate, the push rod 15 is in sliding connection with the limiting rod 11 through the upper sliding chute 20, the push rod 15 pushes the limiting rod 11 to move transversely and reciprocally when rotating, the fixing plate 12, the built-in rod 13 and the stirring rod 14 are driven to move transversely and reciprocally, meanwhile, when the limiting rod 11 moves transversely, the connecting rope 19 with fixed side surfaces is stretched, the connecting rope 19 contracts to drive the turntable 26 to rotate, at the moment, the turntable 26, the internal rotating shaft 24, the built-in rod 13 and the stirring rod 14 rotate simultaneously, the stirring rod 14 rotates simultaneously when moving transversely under the action of mechanical transmission, the phenomenon that pollutants with larger internal volume are blocked when the sewage circulates in the connecting pipe 2 is avoided, the fluency of the sewage during circulation is improved;

subsequently, according to the structure shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the sewage is pretreated, the chemical reagent is added into the interior of the liquid storage box 8, the chemical reagent enters the interior of the waterproof box 21 through the delivery pipe 18, the blades 25 arranged in the interior of the waterproof box 21 are driven by the inner rotating shaft 24 to rotate and disperse the chemical reagent in the interior, so that the chemical reagent is discharged to the outside through the unidirectional flow nozzles 22 installed at different positions outside the waterproof case 21, the chemical reagent enters the sewage inside the apparatus case 1, reacts with small molecular components in the sewage to form partial precipitates and reduce the distribution of pollutant components in the sewage, the precipitates on the left side of the partition plate 3 are treated by a mechanical structure along with large-particle pollutants in the sewage, the precipitates on the right side of the partition plate 3 are distributed in the sewage, is treated by sewage purification equipment which is installed subsequently, and simultaneously reduces the corrosivity of sewage which flows out of the device;

then, according to the structure shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, the motor is operated to control the screw rod 5 to rotate, the screw rod 5 is in threaded connection with the push block 7 through the side slide block 6, the push block 7 outside the screw rod 5 moves in a reciprocating manner outside the screw rod (the motor for controlling the rotation of the screw rod 5 is a common servo motor in the market), the push block 7 is in contact with the filter screen plate 4 and the outer side surface of the partition plate 3, large-particle pollutants isolated from the side surface of the filter screen plate 4 are pushed into the push block 7, the push block 7 moves to the upper end position, the internal pollutants are led into the right side inside the upper end of the device shell 1 through the outlet on the side surface of the partition plate 3, meanwhile, when the push block 7 moves to the corresponding communication port of the partition plate 3, the motor is operated to control the disc 32 to rotate, the disc 32 is installed eccentrically, and when the disc rotates, the left vibration plate 29, the, simultaneously left side vibrations board 29 and right side vibrations board 30 take place vibrations under the elastic shock effect of vibrations spring 31 to influence the ejector pad 7 of side and take place vibrations, inside the bulky pollutant that the inside clearance of ejector pad 7 of being convenient for came out got into the upper end of equipment shell 1, and this partial structure can clear up the bulky pollutant in the sewage, avoids sewage to take place blocking phenomenon at the pipeline circulation in-process pollutant.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pipeline sewage preliminary treatment usefulness from revolving and prevent stifled mechanism, includes equipment shell (1), side slider (6), waterproof box (21), left side vibrations board (29) and right side vibrations board (30), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device shell (1), connecting pipelines (2) are installed on two sides of the device shell (1) in a penetrating mode, a partition plate (3) is welded inside the device shell (1), a filter screen plate (4) is fixedly installed inside the side face of the partition plate (3), a lead screw (5) is connected inside the device shell (1) in a rotating mode, a side sliding block (6) is movably connected outside the lead screw (5), the side sliding block (6) is fixedly installed on the outer side face of a push block (7), a liquid storage box (8) is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the device shell (1), a water inlet pipe (9) is connected on the upper surface of the liquid storage box (8) in a penetrating mode, positioning blocks (10) are symmetrically fixed on two sides inside the device shell (1), limiting rods (11) are movably installed on the side faces of the positioning blocks (10), and fixing plates, the inner part of the fixing plate (12) is rotatably connected with a built-in rod (13), the outer side surface of the built-in rod (13) is fixedly provided with a stirring rod (14), the inner part of the positioning block (10) is rotatably connected with a push rod (15), the inner part of the positioning block (10) is fixedly provided with a limiting slide block (16), the side surface of the positioning block (10) is provided with a side rod (17), the outer side surface of the side rod (17) is fixedly provided with a conveying pipe (18), the inner part of the side rod (17) is movably connected with a connecting rope (19), one end of the connecting rope (19) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the limiting rod (11), the inner part of the upper surface of the limiting rod (11) is provided with an upper sliding groove (20), the waterproof box (21) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the side rod (17), the outer side surface of the waterproof box (21) is provided with a unidirectional flow nozzle (22), and the inner part of the waterproof, the blade (25) is welded to the outside of one end of the inner rotating shaft (24), and a rotating disc (26) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the other end of the inner rotating shaft (24).

2. The separation and rotation anti-blocking mechanism for the sewage pretreatment of the pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of equipment shell (1) is fixed with mounting panel (27), and the inboard swing joint of mounting panel (27) has round bar (28), and the outside both sides welding of round bar (28) has left side vibrations board (29) and right side vibrations board (30), and left side vibrations board (29) passes through vibrations spring (31) and mounting panel (27) interconnect simultaneously.

3. The separation and rotation anti-blocking mechanism for the sewage pretreatment of the pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing block (7) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (5) through the side sliding block (6), the side face of the pushing block (7) corresponds to the side face of the filter screen plate (4) and the side face of the partition plate (3), and the filter screen plate (4), the partition plate (3) and the screw rod (5) are all arranged in an inclined mode.

4. The separation and rotation anti-blocking mechanism for the sewage pretreatment of the pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting rod (11) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (12), the fixing plate (12) forms a sliding structure with the positioning block (10) through the limiting rod (11), and the fixing plate (12) is symmetrically provided with 2 pieces relative to the center of the equipment shell (1).

5. The separation and rotation anti-blocking mechanism for the sewage pretreatment of the pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: the built-in rod (13) and the inner rotating shaft (24) form a telescopic structure, the built-in rod (13) is connected with the inner rotating shaft (24) in a clamping mode, and the axis position of the built-in rod (13) is the same as that of the connecting pipeline (2).

6. The separation and rotation anti-blocking mechanism for the sewage pretreatment of the pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: the push rod (15) forms a sliding structure with the limiting rod (11) through the upper sliding groove (20), the front view of the push rod (15) is of an inverted Z-shaped structure, the limiting rod (11) is fixedly connected with the connecting rope (19), and the connecting rope (19) is connected with the positioning block (10) and the side rod (17) in a sliding mode.

7. The separation and rotation anti-blocking mechanism for the sewage pretreatment of the pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: the internal rotating shaft (24) and the waterproof box (21) form an elastic structure through the vortex spring (23), and the waterproof box (21) and the liquid storage box (8) form a mutual communication structure through the conveying pipe (18).

8. The separation and rotation anti-blocking mechanism for the sewage pretreatment of the pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: and a disc (32) is arranged on the side surface of the left vibration plate (29), the disc (32) is installed eccentrically, and the positions of the inclined edges of the disc (32) and the left vibration plate (29) correspond to each other.

9. The separation and rotation anti-blocking mechanism for the sewage pretreatment of the pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: the right side vibrating plate (30) and the left side vibrating plate (29) form a telescopic structure through a round rod (28) and a mounting plate (27), the outer side surfaces of the right side vibrating plate (30) and the left side vibrating plate (29) are of inclined structures, and the left side vibrating plate (29) forms an elastic structure through a vibrating spring (31) and the mounting plate (27).