CN111498009A - Precision equipment placing platform - Google Patents

Precision equipment placing platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111498009A
CN111498009A CN202010237082.7A CN202010237082A CN111498009A CN 111498009 A CN111498009 A CN 111498009A CN 202010237082 A CN202010237082 A CN 202010237082A CN 111498009 A CN111498009 A CN 111498009A
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China
Prior art keywords
platform
supporting platform
hemispherical shell
mounting
placing plate
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Granted
Application number
CN202010237082.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111498009B (en
Inventor
苏东方
杨海波
李卫东
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Chengxi Shipyard Co Ltd
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Chengxi Shipyard Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010237082.7A priority Critical patent/CN111498009B/en
Publication of CN111498009A publication Critical patent/CN111498009A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B17/00Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B17/0081Vibration isolation or damping elements or arrangements, e.g. elastic support of deck-houses

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a precision equipment placing platform which comprises a damping mounting platform, a supporting platform and a lifting type stand column, wherein the damping mounting platform is arranged on the supporting platform; the shock absorption mounting platform comprises a hemispherical shell, a horizontal placing plate and spring dampers; the supporting platform is connected with the outer side surface of the hemispherical shell in a sliding manner through a first ball embedded in the supporting platform; the board is placed through inlaying the second ball sliding connection who places the board at the level with the hemisphere casing inside surface to the level, and the level is placed the board upper surface and is equipped with the installation rack, and the level is placed the board lower surface and is connected with the location heavy ball through the haulage rope, and the location heavy ball is located the level and places between board and the hemisphere casing, and the hemisphere casing bottom is equipped with the spring damping of 3 at least vertical settings. The invention provides a horizontal placement platform for placing a precision instrument, which is always kept horizontal, has small interference to equipment from external vibration and meets the installation requirement of the precision instrument.

Description

Precision equipment placing platform
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ship equipment, in particular to a precision equipment placing platform.
Background
As a ship, particularly an ocean vessel, whether a cargo ship or a passenger ship, various related equipment must be provided and equipped for the requirements of navigation, mooring, loading and transportation and for the safety of the ship in operation according to the requirements of ship construction specifications and the requirements of related international convention. As scientific technology is continuously developed, a plurality of precision equipment are also used in ships, but the precision equipment has strict installation conditions, the requirement on the levelness of the installation of the precision equipment is high, the precision equipment cannot swing along with the swing of the ships, and due to the limitation of objective weather conditions in the sailing process, an installation platform for maintaining the relative level of the precision equipment is designed in order to meet the installation conditions of the precision equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a horizontal placing plate for placing a precision instrument, wherein the platform is always kept horizontal, the interference to the outside is small, and the installation requirement of the precision instrument is met.
In order to achieve the aim, the technical scheme of the invention is to design a precision equipment placing platform, which comprises a damping mounting platform, a supporting platform and a lifting type upright post; the upper end of the lifting upright post is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting platform, and the lower end of the lifting upright post is fixedly connected with the deck; the shock absorption mounting platform is positioned in the middle of the supporting platform, and the center of the shock absorption mounting platform is superposed with the center of the supporting platform;
the shock absorption mounting platform comprises a hemispherical shell, a horizontal placing plate and spring dampers; the middle part of the supporting platform is provided with a circular opening, the size of the circular opening is matched with the installation size of the hemispherical shell, the supporting platform is in sliding connection with the outer side surface of the hemispherical shell through a first ball embedded in the supporting platform, and the first ball is positioned on the contact surface of the supporting platform and the hemispherical shell; a horizontal placing plate is arranged inside the hemispherical shell, and the center of the horizontal placing plate is positioned on the symmetrical center line of the supporting platform; the horizontal placing plate is connected with the inner side surface of the hemispherical shell in a sliding manner through a second ball embedded in the horizontal placing plate, and the horizontal placing plate slides along the inner side surface of the hemispherical shell; the upper surface of the horizontal placing plate is provided with an installation rack, the lower surface of the horizontal placing plate is connected with a positioning heavy ball through a traction rope, the positioning heavy ball is positioned between the horizontal placing plate and the hemispherical shell, and the traction rope arranged on the positioning heavy ball penetrates through a round opening at the bottom of the hemispherical shell to be connected with a deck; the bottom of the hemispherical shell is provided with at least 3 vertically arranged spring dampers, and the connecting end of the spring dampers and the outer side surface of the hemispherical shell is a sphere. 3 spring damping are evenly distributed along the ring.
As a preferred technical scheme, the device also comprises at least 3 mounting support plates, wherein the 3 mounting support plates are uniformly distributed in the original circumference, one end of each mounting support plate is fixedly connected with the supporting platform, and one end of the finished surface of each mounting support plate is flush with the supporting platform; the other end of the mounting support plate is fixedly connected with the horizontal placing plate, and the other end of the mounting support plate finishing surface is flush with the horizontal placing plate. The mounting rack is precision instruments's place the platform, because supporting platform and level place and have relative slip between the board, for the convenience of personnel's operation, fixed with two platforms with 3 erection bracing boards, avoid because operating personnel stands and leads to two platforms to produce relative slip on the platform, improve the security of operation, and supporting platform's level is higher than the level that the board was placed to the level, forms the difference in height between two planes, the removal of the precision instruments of being convenient for.
As a preferred technical scheme, the mounting rack is further provided with a limiting device, the mounting rack comprises a middle placing part and an adjusting part at the periphery of the placing part, the adjusting part is provided with a groove from the edge of the mounting rack to the center of the mounting rack, and sliding rails are arranged along the groove opening direction and on the opposite side surfaces of the grooves which are parallel to each other; stop device includes arch locating part and retaining member, the retaining member include with spout complex slider, pass arch locating part bottom and perpendicular screw rod and the locking bolt that sets up of spout. Because the size of precision instruments is different, the adjustment through the position of locating part satisfies placing of different precision instruments.
As an optimized technical scheme, the upper surface of the supporting platform is further provided with a railing, the bottom of the railing is connected with the upper surface of the supporting platform in an installing mode, and the railing is arranged in a circle along the edge of the supporting platform. The railing is arranged on the supporting platform to prevent the operator from falling off during high-altitude operation.
As a preferred technical scheme, the railing is a reversible railing. The adoption can fall be that the railing makes things convenient for operating personnel to get into supporting platform through the railing of falling and operates, improves the convenience.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the lifting type stand column comprises a bottom stand column and a top stand column, the side faces of the bottom stand column and the side faces of the top stand column are provided with mutually-matched holes and are positioned through bolts, and the adjusting height of the lifting type stand column is 1-1.9 m. The height of the upright is related to the condition of the deck of the ship, and the height of the upright can be increased or decreased according to the requirement.
As a preferred technical scheme, an included angle formed by the edge of the opening of the hemispherical shell and the center of the sphere is less than 180 degrees. The opening size of the hemispherical shell is smaller than the diameter of the sphere, so that the phenomenon that the horizontal placing plate is derailed due to overlarge wind waves is avoided.
As the preferred technical scheme, the upper surface of the mounting support plate is provided with an anti-skidding deceleration strip. Because there is the difference in height between supporting platform and the horizontal placing plate, set up anti-skidding deceleration strip and avoid because freezing and cause operating personnel to slip or be injured, improve the security of using.
As the preferred technical scheme, a transparent protective cover matched with the opening is arranged at the upper part of the hemispherical shell. Because precision instruments generally do not resist the wind and the sunlight, consequently set up the protection casing and protect the instrument.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the invention provides a platform for placing precision equipment on a ship, which is always kept in a horizontal state, effectively relieves the influence of vibration on the precision equipment and meets the installation requirement of the precision equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mounting stand of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the mounting stand of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the reversible rail of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a support platform; 2. a lifting upright post; 3. a hemispherical shell; 4. horizontally placing the plate; 5. damping by a spring; 6. a first ball bearing; 7. a second ball bearing; 8. installing a rack; 9. a hauling rope; 10. positioning the heavy ball; 11. mounting a support plate; 12. a placement section; 13. an adjustment section; 14. a groove; 15. an arched position limiting member; 16. a locking member; 17. a slide block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
A precision equipment placing platform comprises a damping mounting platform, a supporting platform 1 and a lifting type upright post 2; the upper end of the lifting upright post is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting platform, and the lower end of the lifting upright post is fixedly connected with the deck; the shock absorption mounting platform is positioned in the middle of the supporting platform, and the center of the shock absorption mounting platform is superposed with the center of the supporting platform;
the shock absorption mounting platform comprises a hemispherical shell 3, a horizontal placing plate 4 and a spring damper 5; the middle part of the supporting platform is provided with a circular opening, the size of the circular opening is matched with the installation size of the hemispherical shell, the supporting platform is in sliding connection with the outer side surface of the hemispherical shell through a first ball 6 embedded in the supporting platform, and the first ball is positioned on the contact surface of the supporting platform and the hemispherical shell; a horizontal placing plate is arranged inside the hemispherical shell, and the center of the horizontal placing plate is positioned on the symmetrical center line of the supporting platform; the horizontal placing plate is connected with the inner side surface of the hemispherical shell in a sliding mode through a second ball 7 embedded in the horizontal placing plate, and the horizontal placing plate slides along the inner side surface of the hemispherical shell; the upper surface of the horizontal placing plate is provided with an installation rack 8, the lower surface of the horizontal placing plate is connected with a positioning heavy ball 10 through a traction rope 9, the positioning heavy ball is positioned between the horizontal placing plate and the hemispherical shell, and the traction rope arranged on the positioning heavy ball passes through a circular opening at the bottom of the hemispherical shell to be connected with a deck; the bottom of the hemispherical shell is provided with at least 3 vertically arranged spring dampers, and the connecting end of the spring dampers and the outer side surface of the hemispherical shell is a sphere.
The device also comprises at least 3 mounting support plates 11, wherein one end of each mounting support plate is fixedly connected with the supporting platform, and one end of the finished surface of each mounting support plate is flush with the supporting platform; the other end of the mounting support plate is fixedly connected with the horizontal placing plate, and the other end of the mounting support plate finishing surface is flush with the horizontal placing plate.
The mounting rack is also provided with a limiting device, the mounting rack comprises a placing part 12 in the middle and an adjusting part 13 at the periphery of the placing part, the adjusting part is provided with a groove 14 from the edge of the mounting rack to the center of the mounting rack, and sliding rails are arranged along the groove opening direction and on the opposite side surfaces of the grooves which are parallel to each other; stop device includes arch locating part 15 and retaining member 16, the retaining member include with spout complex slider 17, pass arch locating part bottom and perpendicular screw rod and the locking bolt that sets up of spout.
The supporting platform upper surface still is equipped with the railing, railing bottom and supporting platform upper surface mounting are connected, and the railing sets up a week along the supporting platform edge.
The railing is a reversible railing.
The lifting type stand column comprises a bottom stand column and a top stand column, wherein the side faces of the bottom stand column and the top stand column are provided with mutually-matched holes and are positioned through bolts, and the height of the lifting type stand column is adjusted to be 1-1.9 m.
The included angle formed by the edge of the opening of the hemispherical shell and the center of the sphere is less than 180 degrees.
The upper surface of the mounting support plate is provided with an anti-skid deceleration strip.
The upper part of the hemispherical shell is provided with a transparent protective cover matched with the opening.
The use method of the precision equipment placing platform comprises the following steps: at first installation supporting platform and over-and-under type stand, then set up the shock attenuation mounting platform, because there is relative slip between shock attenuation mounting platform and the supporting platform, the placing of inconvenient precision instruments, consequently adopt the erection bracing board, with supporting platform and shock attenuation mounting platform relatively fixed, and fix a position heavy ball and fix the hoist and mount and place that improve fixed effect precision instruments of being convenient for on the deck through the haulage rope, after precision instruments placed, take off the erection bracing board and untie the haulage rope, place transparent protection casing and accomplish placing of precision instruments.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A precision equipment placing platform is characterized by comprising a damping mounting platform, a supporting platform and a lifting type upright post; the upper end of the lifting upright post is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting platform, and the lower end of the lifting upright post is fixedly connected with the deck; the shock absorption mounting platform is positioned in the middle of the supporting platform, and the center of the shock absorption mounting platform is superposed with the center of the supporting platform;
the shock absorption mounting platform comprises a hemispherical shell, a horizontal placing plate and spring dampers; the middle part of the supporting platform is provided with a circular opening, the size of the circular opening is matched with the installation size of the hemispherical shell, the supporting platform is in sliding connection with the outer side surface of the hemispherical shell through a first ball embedded in the supporting platform, and the first ball is positioned on the contact surface of the supporting platform and the hemispherical shell; a horizontal placing plate is arranged inside the hemispherical shell, and the center of the horizontal placing plate is positioned on the symmetrical center line of the supporting platform; the horizontal placing plate is connected with the inner side surface of the hemispherical shell in a sliding manner through a second ball embedded in the horizontal placing plate, and the horizontal placing plate slides along the inner side surface of the hemispherical shell; the upper surface of the horizontal placing plate is provided with an installation rack, the lower surface of the horizontal placing plate is connected with a positioning heavy ball through a traction rope, the positioning heavy ball is positioned between the horizontal placing plate and the hemispherical shell, and the traction rope arranged on the positioning heavy ball penetrates through a round opening at the bottom of the hemispherical shell to be connected with a deck; the bottom of the hemispherical shell is provided with at least 3 vertically arranged spring dampers, and the connecting end of the spring dampers and the outer side surface of the hemispherical shell is a sphere.
2. The precision equipment placing platform according to claim 1, further comprising at least 3 mounting support plates, wherein one end of each mounting support plate is fixedly connected with the supporting platform, and one end of the finished surface of each mounting support plate is flush with the supporting platform; the other end of the mounting support plate is fixedly connected with the horizontal placing plate, and the other end of the mounting support plate finishing surface is flush with the horizontal placing plate.
3. The precision equipment placing platform according to claim 2, wherein the mounting rack is further provided with a limiting device, the mounting rack comprises a middle placing part and an adjusting part at the periphery of the placing part, the adjusting part is provided with a groove from the edge of the mounting rack to the center of the mounting rack, and a sliding rail is arranged along the groove opening direction and on the opposite side surface parallel to the groove; stop device includes arch locating part and retaining member, the retaining member include with spout complex slider, pass arch locating part bottom and perpendicular screw rod and the locking bolt that sets up of spout.
4. The precision equipment placing platform according to claim 3, wherein the upper surface of the supporting platform is further provided with a rail, the bottom of the rail is connected with the upper surface of the supporting platform in a mounting manner, and the rail is arranged around the edge of the supporting platform.
5. A precision equipment placement platform according to claim 4, wherein the railing is a reversible railing.
6. The precision equipment placing platform according to claim 5, wherein the lifting type upright column comprises a bottom upright column and a top upright column, the side surfaces of the bottom upright column and the top upright column are provided with mutually-matched holes and are positioned through bolts, and the height of the lifting type upright column is adjusted to be 1-1.9 m.
7. A precision equipment placement platform according to claim 6, wherein the angle formed by the edge of the opening of the hemispherical shell and the centre of the sphere is less than 180 °.
8. A precision equipment placing platform according to claim 7, characterized in that the upper surface of the mounting support plate is provided with an anti-skid deceleration strip.
9. The precision equipment placing platform according to claim 8, wherein the upper part of the hemispherical shell is provided with a transparent protective cover matched with the opening.
CN202010237082.7A 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Precision equipment placing platform Active CN111498009B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010237082.7A CN111498009B (en) 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Precision equipment placing platform

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010237082.7A CN111498009B (en) 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Precision equipment placing platform

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CN111498009A true CN111498009A (en) 2020-08-07
CN111498009B CN111498009B (en) 2021-06-18

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191516924A (en) * 1915-12-01 1916-08-24 Stephen Jenigar Improvements in Ship's Tables.
US4702192A (en) * 1986-06-10 1987-10-27 Kemal Butka Vessel such as ship, boat and the like with stabilizing means
CN101590901A (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-02 施仲伟 Stabilizing cabin in the ship in the stormy waves
CN202156522U (en) * 2011-07-04 2012-03-07 天津市滨海新区荣塞金科技有限公司 Bed preventing rocking caused by sea waves for seagoing ships
CN203528762U (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-04-09 淮安远航船用设备制造有限公司 Table body with balls on horizontal tabletop
KR20140069516A (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-06-10 김한주 Automatic leveler for a ship
DE102013106443A1 (en) * 2013-06-20 2014-12-24 Andreas Zörb Ship buoy to avoid inclinations and rocking movements
CN205203302U (en) * 2015-09-26 2016-05-04 哈尔滨工程大学 Three degree of freedom hydraulic drive heavy load stabilized platform
CN205440802U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-08-10 洛阳新强联回转支承股份有限公司 Anti balanced backswing device that jolts
CN106347597A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-01-25 广东海洋大学 Platform system for inshore scientific research vessel
CN109019368A (en) * 2018-09-14 2018-12-18 上海理工大学 Marine high stable transport device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191516924A (en) * 1915-12-01 1916-08-24 Stephen Jenigar Improvements in Ship's Tables.
US4702192A (en) * 1986-06-10 1987-10-27 Kemal Butka Vessel such as ship, boat and the like with stabilizing means
CN101590901A (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-02 施仲伟 Stabilizing cabin in the ship in the stormy waves
CN202156522U (en) * 2011-07-04 2012-03-07 天津市滨海新区荣塞金科技有限公司 Bed preventing rocking caused by sea waves for seagoing ships
KR20140069516A (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-06-10 김한주 Automatic leveler for a ship
DE102013106443A1 (en) * 2013-06-20 2014-12-24 Andreas Zörb Ship buoy to avoid inclinations and rocking movements
CN203528762U (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-04-09 淮安远航船用设备制造有限公司 Table body with balls on horizontal tabletop
CN205203302U (en) * 2015-09-26 2016-05-04 哈尔滨工程大学 Three degree of freedom hydraulic drive heavy load stabilized platform
CN205440802U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-08-10 洛阳新强联回转支承股份有限公司 Anti balanced backswing device that jolts
CN106347597A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-01-25 广东海洋大学 Platform system for inshore scientific research vessel
CN109019368A (en) * 2018-09-14 2018-12-18 上海理工大学 Marine high stable transport device

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