Different-label plastic product classified collection device based on injection molding production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic injection molding production, in particular to a classified collection device for plastic products with different labels during injection molding production.
Background
Injection molding is a method for producing and molding industrial products, generally rubber injection molding and plastic injection molding are used for the products, and plastic injection molding is a method for plastic products.
After disc plastic is being moulded plastics and is accomplished, generally for the plastic products that are multiple different diameters pile up together, current generally classify through the manual work, because plastic products generally are mass production to it is inconvenient to lead to manual classification, thereby make plastic products classification efficiency not high, consequently, need be based on the categorised collection device of different grade plastic products when moulding plastics production, carry out the categorised collection processing to plastic products.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for classifying and collecting plastic products with different labels based on injection molding production, which aims to solve the problems that manual classification is inconvenient and the efficiency of classifying the plastic products is low in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a sorting and collecting device for plastic products with different labels during injection molding production comprises a sorting device body and a motor, wherein a feeding port is arranged at the top end of the left side of the sorting device body, a push rod is inserted into one end of the sorting device body, the end, far away from the feeding port, of the push rod is fixedly connected with a moving block, the inner wall of the moving block is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the surface of the fixed rod is abutted against the inner wall of the driving rod, a roller is arranged on the surface of the driving rod, the surface of the roller is abutted against the surface of a cam, a first fixed shaft is sleeved inside the cam, the surface of the first fixed shaft is connected with a second fixed shaft through a first belt pulley, one end, far away from the first belt pulley, of the second fixed shaft is connected with the motor, the motor is arranged inside the first fixed frame, and a conveying belt is sleeved on the surface of one end, far away from the motor, of the second fixed shaft, and the conveying belt is arranged in the classifying groove, the inner wall of the top end of the classifying device main body is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the inner wall of the classifying device main body, is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the surface of the second fixed shaft is connected with a first fixed rotating shaft through a second belt pulley, the surface of the first fixed rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first sliding block, the surface of one end of the first fixed rotating shaft, which is far away from the first sliding block, is sleeved with a first gear, the surface of the first sliding block is abutted against the inner wall of the rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is abutted against the inner wall of the clamping block, one side of the clamping block, which is far away from the rotating rod, is fixedly connected with a second fixed rotating shaft, the surface of the second fixed rotating shaft is sleeved with a second gear, the surface of the second fixed rotating shaft is abutted against the surface of the fixed wheel, and the first rotating rod is sleeved in the fixed wheel, the inner wall of the first rotating rod is abutted against the surface of the telescopic rod, and the telescopic link is kept away from the inside one end fixedly connected with second slider of first dwang to the fixed surface of second slider is connected with the collecting vat, the one end that the collecting vat was kept away from to the second slider is inserted and is established in the inside of the fixed frame of second, the fixed block is installed through the bearing in the surface of dwang, and the bottom fixedly connected with third slider of fixed block, the one end fixedly connected with pulling rod of third slider is kept away from to the fixed block, and the surface of pulling rod is inconsistent with the inner wall of the fixed frame of third to the fixed frame of bottom fixedly connected with fourth of the fixed frame of third, the fixed surface of moving block is connected with the spring.
Preferably, the fixed rod is arranged to be of a cylindrical structure, a rectangular through groove is formed in the driving rod, the two ends of the through groove are arranged to be semicircular, the size of the surface of the fixed rod is smaller than that of the inner wall of the rectangular through groove formed in the driving rod, and the fixed rod and the rectangular through groove formed in the driving rod form a sliding type structure.
Preferably, first fixed rotating shaft sets up to cylindrical structure, first slider is provided with four groups around first fixed rotating shaft's central point symmetry, the dwang sets up to cylindrical structure, and the inside of dwang has seted up cylindrical recess to the inside spout of seting up corresponding with first slider of dwang, slidingtype structure is constituteed with the dwang to first fixed rotating shaft, slidingtype structure is constituteed with the inside spout of seting up of dwang to first slider.
Preferably, the surface of dwang is provided with the protruding piece of round, the screens piece sets up to circular structure, and the inside of screens piece sets up the recess corresponding with the protruding piece that the dwang surface set up.
Preferably, the surface of the second fixed rotating shaft is provided with an external thread, the surface of the fixed wheel is provided with a circle of teeth, and the external thread arranged on the surface of the second fixed rotating shaft is meshed with the circle of teeth arranged on the surface of the fixed wheel.
Preferably, first bull stick sets up to cylindrical structure, and the inner wall of first bull stick is provided with the internal thread, the telescopic link sets up to cylindrical structure, and the surface of telescopic link is provided with the external screw thread, the internal thread that first bull stick inner wall set up cooperatees with the external screw thread that the telescopic link surface set up and uses.
Preferably, two groups of second sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the collecting tank, sliding grooves corresponding to the second sliding blocks are formed in the second fixed frame, and the two groups of second sliding blocks and the sliding grooves formed in the second fixed frame form a sliding structure.
Preferably, the pulling rods are provided with two groups, the two groups of pulling rods are cylindrical, two groups of through grooves are formed in the top end surface of the third fixing frame, and the size of the outer surface dimension of the two groups of pulling rods is smaller than the size of the inner wall dimension of the two groups of through grooves formed in the top end surface of the third fixing frame.
Preferably, two sets of spouts have been seted up to the bottom of the fixed frame of fourth, the fixed block is provided with two sets ofly, and the bottom surface of two sets of fixed blocks all fixedly connected with third slider, the slidingtype structure is constituteed with the inside two sets of spouts of seting up in the fixed frame bottom of fourth to two sets of third sliders.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through being provided with catch bar and categorised groove, rotation through the cam can make the drive rod remove, can drive the movable block through the drive rod and remove, thereby can make the catch bar remove in the inside of pan feeding mouth, through the conveyer belt can make the plastics product remove on the surface in categorised groove, thereby can make the plastics product classify according to self diameter size, through being provided with the telescopic link, rotation through first bull stick, can make the telescopic link remove in its inside, thereby can effectually make things convenient for the collecting vat whole shift out the inside of second fixed frame, make things convenient for the collection of plastics product.
1. The pushing rod and the classifying groove are arranged, the driving rod can be pushed to move through the rotation of the cam, the moving block can be driven to horizontally move through the movement of the driving rod, so that the pushing rod can move in the material inlet, plastic products in the material inlet can fall on the surface of the conveying belt, the plastic products can move on the surface of the classifying groove through the conveying belt, and the plastic products can fall in the classifying groove in a classified manner through the baffle plate when moving, so that the classifying treatment of the plastic products can be facilitated;
2. through being provided with the telescopic link, the rotation through the fixed pivot of second can make the tight pulley rotate, can make first bull stick rotate when the tight pulley rotates to can make the telescopic link promote the collecting vat and remove, after the completion is collected to the inside plastics product in collecting vat, can release the inside of the fixed frame of second with the collecting vat through the telescopic link, thereby can effectually make things convenient for the inside plastics product in collecting vat to collect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the first fixed rotating shaft and the rotating lever according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional front view of the rotating rod and the locking block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the cam and roller structure of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sorting device main body; 2. a feeding port; 3. a push rod; 4. a moving block; 5. fixing the rod; 6. driving the rod; 7. a roller; 8. a cam; 9. a first fixed shaft; 10. a first pulley; 11. a second fixed shaft; 12. a motor; 13. a conveyor belt; 14. a classification tank; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a first fixed frame; 18. a second pulley; 19. a first fixed rotating shaft; 20. a first slider; 21. rotating the rod; 22. a first gear; 23. a bit block; 24. a second fixed rotating shaft; 25. a second gear; 26. a fixed wheel; 27. a first rotating lever; 28. a telescopic rod; 29. a second slider; 30. collecting tank; 31. a second fixed frame; 32. a fixed block; 33. a third slider; 34. pulling a rod; 35. a third fixed frame; 36. a fourth fixed frame; 37. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sorting and collecting device for plastic products with different labels during injection production comprises a sorting device main body 1 and a motor 12, wherein a feeding port 2 is installed at the top end of the left side of the sorting device main body 1, a push rod 3 is inserted into one end of the sorting device main body 1, one end of the push rod 3, which is far away from the feeding port 2, is fixedly connected with a movable block 4, the inner wall of the movable block 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 5, the surface of the fixed rod 5 is abutted against the inner wall of a driving rod 6, the fixed rod 5 is arranged into a cylindrical structure, a rectangular through groove is formed in the driving rod 6, the two ends of the through groove are arranged into semi-circular shapes, the size of the surface of the fixed rod 5 is smaller than that of the inner wall of the rectangular through groove formed in the driving rod 6, the fixed rod 5 and the rectangular through groove formed in the driving rod 6 form a sliding structure, and the rectangular through groove formed in the driving rod 6, when the driving rod 6 moves, the fixed rod 5 slides in the rectangular through groove, so that the driving rod 6 can drive the moving block 4 to move, the surface of the driving rod 6 is provided with a roller 7, the surface of the roller 7 is abutted against the surface of the cam 8, the cam 8 is sleeved with a first fixed shaft 9, the surface of the first fixed shaft 9 is connected with a second fixed shaft 11 through a first belt pulley 10, one end of the second fixed shaft 11 far away from the first belt pulley 10 is connected with a motor 12, the motor 12 is arranged in a first fixed frame 17, one end of the second fixed shaft 11 far away from the motor 12 is sleeved with a conveyer belt 13, the conveyer belt 13 is arranged in a classification groove 14, the inner wall of the top end of the classification device body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 15, one end of the connecting rod 15 far away from the inner wall of the classification device body 1 is fixedly connected with a baffle 16, the surface of the second fixed shaft 11 is connected with a first fixed rotating shaft 19 through a second belt pulley 18, and the surface of the first fixed rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a first sliding block 20, and a first gear 22 is sleeved on the surface of one end of the first fixed rotating shaft 19, which is far away from the first sliding block 20.
The surface of the first sliding block 20 is abutted against the inner wall of the rotating rod 21, the first fixed rotating shaft 19 is set to be a cylindrical structure, four groups of the first sliding block 20 are symmetrically arranged around the central position of the first fixed rotating shaft 19, the rotating rod 21 is set to be a cylindrical structure, a cylindrical groove is formed in the rotating rod 21, a sliding groove corresponding to the first sliding block 20 is formed in the rotating rod 21, the first fixed rotating shaft 19 and the rotating rod 21 form a sliding structure, the sliding groove formed in the first sliding block 20 and the rotating rod 21 form a sliding structure, the first sliding block 20 slides in the rotating rod 21 to play a role of limiting the rotating rod 21, the sliding groove on the surface of the first fixed rotating shaft 19 is used for effectively controlling the rotating direction of the second fixed rotating shaft 24, the collecting tank 30 is convenient to move, and the surface of the rotating rod 21 is abutted against the inner wall of the clamping block 23, the surface of the rotating rod 21 is provided with a circle of convex blocks, the clamping block 23 is set to be a circular structure, the clamping block 23 is internally provided with a groove corresponding to the convex blocks arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 21, the clamping block 23 can be driven to rotate when the rotating rod 21 is inserted into the clamping block 23, one side of the clamping block 23 far away from the rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected with a second fixed rotating shaft 24, the surface of the second fixed rotating shaft 24 is sleeved with a second gear 25, the surface of the second fixed rotating shaft 24 is abutted to the surface of the fixed wheel 26, the surface of the second fixed rotating shaft 24 is provided with external threads, the surface of the fixed wheel 26 is provided with a circle of teeth, the external threads arranged on the surface of the second fixed rotating shaft 24 are meshed with a circle of teeth arranged on the surface of the fixed wheel 26, the external threads arranged on the surface of the second fixed rotating shaft 24 can be driven by the external threads arranged on the surface of the second fixed rotating shaft 24 when the second fixed rotating shaft 24 rotates, drive the fixed wheel 26 to rotate, thereby the first rotating rod 27 can be rotated, and the first rotating rod 27 is sleeved in the fixed wheel 26, the inner wall of the first rotating rod 27 is against the surface of the telescopic rod 28, the first rotating rod 27 is set to be a cylindrical structure, the inner wall of the first rotating rod 27 is provided with an internal thread, the telescopic rod 28 is set to be a cylindrical structure, the surface of the telescopic rod 28 is provided with an external thread, the internal thread arranged on the inner wall of the first rotating rod 27 is matched with the external thread arranged on the surface of the telescopic rod 28 for use, the internal thread arranged on the inner wall of the first rotating rod 27 can enable the telescopic rod 28 to move in the telescopic rod 28 when the first rotating rod 27 rotates, one end of the telescopic rod 28 far away from the inside of the first rotating rod 27 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 29, the surface of the second sliding block 29 is fixedly connected with a collecting tank 30, the surface of the collecting tank 30 is symmetrically provided with two groups of second sliding blocks 29, the inside of the second fixed frame 31 is provided with sliding grooves corresponding to the second sliding blocks 29, the two groups of second sliding blocks 29 and the sliding grooves arranged inside the second fixed frame 31 form a sliding type structure, the second sliding blocks 29 slide inside the second fixed frame 31 to play a role of limiting the collecting tank 30 and prevent the collecting tank 30 from moving inside the second fixed frame 31, one end of the second sliding blocks 29 far away from the collecting tank 30 is inserted inside the second fixed frame 31, the surface of the rotating rod 21 is provided with a fixed block 32 through a bearing, the bottom end of the fixed block 32 is fixedly connected with a third sliding block 33, one end of the fixed block 32 far away from the third sliding block 33 is fixedly connected with a pulling rod 34, the surface of the pulling rod 34 is abutted against the inner wall of the third fixed frame 35, the pulling rod 34 is provided with two groups, the two groups of pulling rods 34 are all set to be cylindrical, and the top end surface of the, the size of the outer surface of the two groups of pulling rods 34 is smaller than the size of the inner wall of the two groups of through grooves formed on the top surface of the third fixed frame 35, the pulling rod 34 slides in the two groups of through grooves arranged on the top end surface of the third fixed frame 35, so that the pulling rod 34 drives the fixed block 32 to move, thereby being convenient to control the movement of the rotating rod 21, and the bottom end of the third fixed frame 35 is fixedly connected with a fourth fixed frame 36, two groups of sliding grooves are arranged inside the bottom end of the fourth fixed frame 36, two groups of fixed blocks 32 are arranged, the bottom end surfaces of the two fixed blocks 32 are fixedly connected with third sliding blocks 33, the two groups of third sliding blocks 33 and two groups of sliding grooves arranged in the bottom end of the fourth fixed frame 36 form a sliding structure, two groups of sliding grooves are arranged inside the bottom end of the fourth fixed frame 36 through the third sliding block 33, can play the role of limiting the fixed block 32, and the surface of the moving block 4 is fixedly connected with a spring 37.
The working principle is as follows: when the sorting device main body 1 is used, according to the attached drawings 1, 2 and 3, plastic products with different labels are placed in the feeding port 2, the motor 12 can drive the second fixing shaft 11 to rotate, the second fixing shaft 11 can drive the conveying belt 13 to rotate, meanwhile, when the second fixing shaft 11 rotates, the first fixing shaft 9 can be driven to rotate through the first belt pulley 10, so that the first fixing shaft 9 can drive the cam 8 to rotate when rotating, the driving rod 6 can be pushed to move through the cam 8, when the driving rod 6 moves, the fixing rod 5 can slide in the fixing rod, so that the moving block 4 can horizontally move, the driving rod 3 can be driven to move in the feeding port 2 through the movement of the moving block 4, and at the same time, the plastic products in the feeding port 2 can be pushed out of the feeding port 2 through the driving rod 3, when plastic products fall on the surface of the conveying belt 13, the conveying belt 13 can enable the plastic products to move on the surface of the classifying groove 14, when the plastic products are abutted against the surface of the baffle plate 16, the plastic products can be deviated, when plastic products with larger volume pass through holes formed in the first classifying groove 14, the plastic products can fall into the classifying groove 14 through the self gravity of the plastic products, along with the movement of the conveying belt 13, the plastic products can sequentially fall into the classifying groove 14 in diameter size, and can fall into the collecting groove 30 for classifying treatment through the classifying groove 14, the baffle plate 16 is inclined to enable the plastic products with larger diameter to be pushed into the classifying groove 14 earliest and to be pushed into the classifying groove 14 at the last when the diameter is smaller, in addition, the width of the conveying belt 13 can be smaller than or equal to the width of a discharge hole opposite to the lower side of the material inlet 2, so that the plastic products are blocked by the baffle plate 16 and fall into the classifying groove 14, after the plastic products are classified, according to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, when the second fixing shaft 11 rotates, the second belt pulley 18 can drive the first fixing shaft 19 to rotate, when the first fixing shaft 19 rotates, the first slider 20 can be driven to rotate, when the first fixing shaft 19 rotates, the first gear 22 can be driven to rotate, so that the two groups of first fixing shafts 19 rotate simultaneously, at this time, the fixing block 32 can be driven to move by pulling the pulling rod 34, the rotating rod 21 can be driven to move on the surface of the first fixing shaft 19 by the fixing block 32, when the rotating rod 21 is movably inserted into the clamping block 23, the clamping block 23 can be driven to rotate, the second fixing shaft 24 can be driven to rotate by the clamping block 23, when the second fixing shaft 24 rotates, the second gear 25 can be driven to rotate, meanwhile, when the second fixed rotating shaft 24 rotates, the fixed wheel 26 can be rotated, when the fixed wheel 26 rotates, the first rotating rod 27 can be rotated, when the first rotating rod 27 rotates, the telescopic rod 28 can move inside the first rotating rod 27, the telescopic rod 28 can drive the second sliding block 29 to move, so that the collecting tank 30 can move inside the second fixed frame 31 through the sliding of the second sliding block 29 on the second fixed frame 31, when the collecting tank 30 moves out of the second fixed frame 31 and moves, the plastic product inside the collecting tank 30 can be taken out, and after the plastic product inside the collecting tank 30 is taken out, the collecting tank 30 can be retracted into the second fixed frame 31.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.