CN111497093B

CN111497093B - Plastic pipe cooling, shaping and processing spray box

Info

Publication number: CN111497093B
Application number: CN202010356401.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张其兰; 郑伟
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jinsheng Silicon Based New Material Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jinsheng silicon based New Material Research Institute Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-04-29
Filing date: 2020-04-29
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-29
Also published as: CN111497093A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of pipe fitting processing, in particular to a plastic pipe fitting cooling, shaping and processing spray box which comprises a water tank, wherein a plurality of jacks are symmetrically formed in two sides of the water tank, water pipes are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the water tank, one ends of the water pipes penetrate through the water tank, spray heads are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the inner side of the water tank, nozzles are formed in the inner sides of the spray heads, one ends of the water pipes extending into the water tank penetrate through the spray heads and are communicated with the nozzles, gear grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner side of the water tank, transmission gears are inserted into the gear grooves, rolling shafts are fixedly connected to two sides of the transmission gears, slots are symmetrically formed in two sides of the water tank and located in the gear grooves, and guide plates are fixedly connected to one sides of the rolling shafts and located on the spray heads. The plastic pipe fitting cooling device can prevent the plastic pipe fitting from being deformed due to unidirectional impact of water flow when the plastic pipe fitting is subjected to spray cooling, improves the yield of the plastic pipe fitting, and is suitable for popularization.

Description

Plastic pipe cooling, shaping and processing spray box

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of pipe fitting processing, in particular to a spraying box for cooling, shaping and processing a plastic pipe fitting.

Background

The plastic pipe fitting is a common construction material in modern society, because of good waterproofness and wear resistance, the plastic pipe fitting is generally used for drainage or wiring, in the production process of the plastic pipe fitting, plastic is usually softened and poured into a mold, the plastic pipe fitting is molded and discharged by using the mold, when the plastic pipe fitting is discharged out of the mold, the plastic pipe fitting cannot be completely molded due to overhigh temperature, the plastic pipe fitting needs to be cooled, the plastic pipe fitting is usually sprayed with water, and the temperature on the plastic pipe fitting is taken away by using water flow, so that the plastic pipe fitting is solidified and molded.

But traditional spray set sprays by a direction, and adopts top-down's spraying mode more, and this in-process that just leads to spraying, and the impact of rivers can lead to not having the plastics pipe fitting of finalizing the design completely to produce slight deformation, influences the yields of plastics pipe fitting, and the direction that sprays is single moreover, can't provide omnidirectional cooling.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the spraying box for cooling, shaping and processing the plastic pipe fitting, which can spray in multiple directions simultaneously, avoid the deformation of the plastic pipe fitting, simultaneously has multi-angle spraying directions and improves the cooling range.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the cooling, shaping and processing spray box for the plastic pipe fitting comprises a water tank, wherein the water tank is of a rectangular hollow structure, a plurality of jacks are symmetrically formed in two sides of the water tank, the jacks penetrate through the water tank and are symmetrically arranged with each other, water pipes are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the water tank, one ends of the water pipes penetrate through the water tank, spray heads are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the inner side of the water tank, the spray heads are of a fan-shaped structure, nozzles are formed in the inner side of each spray head, the nozzles penetrate through the spray heads and are symmetrically arranged with each other, and one ends of the water pipes extending into the water tank penetrate through the spray heads and are communicated with the nozzles;

gear grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner side of the water tank, transmission gears are inserted into the gear grooves, rolling shafts are fixedly connected to the two sides of the transmission gears, slots are symmetrically formed in the water tank and located on the two sides of the gear grooves, one ends of the rolling shafts, far away from the transmission gears, penetrate through the gear grooves and are inserted into the slots to be rotatably connected with one sides of the spray heads, guide plates are fixedly connected to the rolling shafts and located on one sides of the spray heads, and the guide plates are of sector structures and are symmetrically arranged with the spray heads;

the water tank in the symmetrical fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder, the equal fixedly connected with rack of output of pneumatic cylinder, the rack all with drive gear symmetry sets up and intermeshing.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of limiting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank and the outer diameter of the jack, sliding grooves are formed in the limiting rods, and a plurality of balls are inserted into the sliding grooves.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one ends of the guide plate and the nozzle which are symmetrically arranged are both arc-shaped structures.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pool, the bottom of the inner side of the water tank is symmetrically provided with inclined grooves, and the inclined grooves penetrate through the water tank and are communicated with the water pool.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer sides of the water pipes are fixedly connected with pressure pumps, and the pressure pumps are communicated with the water pool through pipelines.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation bin, the bottom of the heat dissipation bin is symmetrically provided with a plurality of air suction grooves, the air suction grooves penetrate through the heat dissipation bin and are communicated with the water tank, a heat dissipation fan is fixedly connected in the heat dissipation bin, the top of the heat dissipation bin is provided with an air outlet, and a filter screen is fixedly connected in the air outlet.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, baffles with inclined structures are symmetrically and fixedly connected in the air suction grooves.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the radiating fins with S-shaped structures are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention can spray in multiple directions simultaneously, avoids the plastic pipe fitting from deforming, has multi-angle spraying directions and improves the cooling range.

2. According to the invention, the nozzles are designed, water flow impacts in the nozzle through the water pipe and is sputtered outwards through the nozzles with the fan-shaped structures, the upper end and the lower end are sputtered simultaneously to form water curtains, impact force is mutually offset, influence on plastic pipe fittings is avoided, and all-round spraying is ensured.

3. The invention designs the guide plate, and the guide plate guides the water flow sputtering direction through reciprocating swing, so that the spraying range can be improved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water tank of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the water tank of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an external structure of a water tank of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the heat dissipation chamber of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a plastics pipe fitting cooling design processing spray box, including water tank 1, water tank 1 is rectangle hollow structure, a plurality of jacks 11 have been seted up to the equal symmetry in both sides of water tank 1, jack 11 all runs through water tank 1 and mutual symmetry setting, a plurality of gag lever posts 4 of equal symmetry fixedly connected with on the inboard of water tank 1 and the external diameter that is located jack 11, spout 41 has all been seted up on gag lever post 4, it is equipped with a plurality of balls 42 all to insert in the spout 41, gag lever post 4 can carry on spacingly and fixed to the plastics pipe fitting, ball 42 in the spout 41 can guide the plastics pipe fitting, avoid the plastics pipe fitting to bond on gag lever post 4.

The water pipes 12 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the water tank 1, one ends of the water pipes 12 penetrate through the water tank 1, the spray heads 13 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the inner side of the water tank 1, the spray heads 13 are of a fan-shaped structure, the inner sides of the spray heads 13 are provided with the nozzles 14, the nozzles 14 penetrate through the spray heads 13 and are symmetrically arranged with each other, one ends of the water pipes 12 extending into the water tank 1 penetrate through the spray heads 13 and are communicated with the nozzles 14, the jacks 11 are used for inserting the preliminarily formed plastic pipe fittings into the water tank 1, the water pipes 12 are used for guiding water into the spray heads 13, the spray heads 13 are matched with the nozzles 14 to sputter water outwards by using impact force of the water, and a water curtain can be formed;

the top and the bottom of the inner side of the water tank 1 are both provided with gear grooves 2, transmission gears 21 are inserted into the gear grooves 2, both sides of each transmission gear 21 are fixedly connected with a roller 22, both sides of each gear groove 2 in the water tank 1 are symmetrically provided with slots 23, one ends of the rollers 22 far away from the transmission gears 21 penetrate through the gear grooves 2 and are inserted into the slots 23 to be rotatably connected with one side of the spray head 13, one sides of the rollers 22 and the spray heads 23 are both fixedly connected with guide plates 24, the guide plates 24 are of fan-shaped structures and are symmetrically arranged with the spray ports 14, the gear grooves 2 are used for inserting the transmission gears 21, the transmission gears 21 rotate to drive the rollers 22 to rotate, the slots 23 are used for limiting the rollers 22, the guide plates 24 are driven by the rollers 22 to swing in a reciprocating manner, and can guide water flow sputtered in the spray ports 14;

one end that guide plate 24 and spout 14 symmetry set up is the arc structure, and the impact force of rivers can be slowed down to guide plate 24 of arc structure, avoids the reciprocating rotation of the impact force influence guide plate of rivers.

The hydraulic cylinder 3 is symmetrically and fixedly connected in the water tank 1, the rack 31 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, the rack 31 is symmetrically arranged with the transmission gear 21 and is meshed with the transmission gear 21, the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the rack 31 to stretch and retract in a reciprocating mode through stretching, and the rack 31 drives the transmission gear 21 to rotate in a reciprocating mode through stretching and retracting in a reciprocating mode.

Bottom fixedly connected with pond 6 of water tank 1, chute 15 has been seted up to the inboard bottom symmetry of water tank 1, and chute 15 all runs through water tank 1 and is linked together with pond 6, and pond 6 is used for collecting rivers, and chute 15 is arranged in leading-in pond 6 with rivers.

The outer side of the water pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a pressure pump 7, the pressure pump 7 is communicated with the water pool 6 through a pipeline, and the pressure pump 7 is used for guiding water in the water pool 6 into the water pipe 12 and pressurizing water flow.

The top fixedly connected with heat dissipation storehouse 8 of water tank 1, a plurality of grooves 81 that induced draft have been seted up to the bottom symmetry in heat dissipation storehouse 8, the groove 81 that induced drafts all runs through heat dissipation storehouse 8 and is linked together with water tank 1, fixedly connected with radiator fan 82 in the heat dissipation storehouse 8, air exit 83 has been seted up at the top in heat dissipation storehouse 8, fixedly connected with filter screen 84 in the air exit 83, heat dissipation storehouse 8 is arranged in discharging the steam that produces after spraying in the water tank 1, radiator fan 82 cooperation air suction groove 81 is used for absorbing steam, air exit 83 is used for the steam of discharging, filter screen 84 is arranged in filtering steam and preventing that the foreign matter from producing the damage in falling into radiator fan 82.

The air suction grooves 81 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with baffles 85 with inclined structures, and the baffles 85 can prevent water flow from sputtering and directly entering the heat dissipation bin 8.

The radiating fins 9 of the S-shaped structure are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 1, and the radiating fins 9 are used for cooling the inside of the water tank 1, so that the spraying effect caused by the heat of the air and water flowing through the water tank 1 is avoided.

When in use:

before the device is used, the device is checked to ensure the normal operation of the device, clear water is injected into the water tank 6, the pressure pump 7 is operated to inject water flow into the spray head 13, the water flow is pressurized and impacted in the spray head 13 and outwards sputtered through the spray opening 14 to form a water curtain, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is operated to stretch and retract in a reciprocating manner at the same time, the transmission gear 21 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner through the rack 31, the guide plate 24 is driven to synchronously and reciprocally swing under the action of the rolling shaft 22, the water curtain sputtered out from the spray opening 14 is guided in a reciprocating manner, at the moment, the preliminarily molded plastic pipe fitting is inserted into the water tank 1 from the jack 11, when the plastic pipe fitting passes through the water curtain formed by the spray opening 14, the water curtains formed by the upper end and the lower end counteract the impact force, the deformation of the plastic pipe fitting is avoided, the limiting rod 4 can further fix the plastic pipe fitting by matching with the rolling ball 42, prevent that it from producing deformation, avoid plastics pipe fitting to produce the bonding with gag lever post 4 when the cooling simultaneously, ensured the trafficability characteristic of plastics pipe fitting.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plastics pipe fitting cooling design processing sprays case, includes water tank (1), its characterized in that: the water tank (1) is of a rectangular hollow structure, a plurality of insertion holes (11) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the water tank (1), the insertion holes (11) penetrate through the water tank (1) and are symmetrically arranged with each other, water pipes (12) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the water tank (1), one ends of the water pipes (12) penetrate through the water tank (1), spray heads (13) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the inner side of the water tank (1), the spray heads (13) are of a fan-shaped structure, spray nozzles (14) are formed in the inner side of each spray head (13), the spray nozzles (14) penetrate through the spray heads (13) and are symmetrically arranged with each other, and one ends of the water pipes (12) extending into the water tank (1) penetrate through the spray heads (13) and are communicated with the spray nozzles (14);

the spray head is characterized in that gear grooves (2) are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner side of the water tank (1), transmission gears (21) are inserted into the gear grooves (2), rolling shafts (22) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the transmission gears (21), slots (23) are symmetrically formed in the water tank (1) and located on the two sides of the gear grooves (2), one ends, far away from the transmission gears (21), of the rolling shafts (22) penetrate through the gear grooves (2) and are inserted into the slots (23) to be rotatably connected with one sides of the spray heads (13), guide plates (24) are fixedly connected to the rolling shafts (22) and located on one sides of the spray heads (13), and the guide plates (24) are of fan-shaped structures and are symmetrically arranged with the spray nozzles (14); one ends of the guide plate (24) and the nozzle (14) which are symmetrically arranged are both arc-shaped structures;

the hydraulic cylinders (3) are symmetrically and fixedly connected in the water tank (1), the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders (3) are fixedly connected with racks (31), and the racks (31) are symmetrically arranged with the transmission gear (21) and are meshed with each other;

the inboard of water tank (1) and be located equal symmetry fixedly connected with a plurality of gag lever posts (4) on the external diameter of jack (11), spout (41) have all been seted up on gag lever post (4), all insert in spout (41) and be equipped with a plurality of balls (42).

2. The plastic pipe cooling, shaping and processing spray box of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with pond (6) of water tank (1), chute (15) have been seted up to the inboard bottom symmetry of water tank (1), chute (15) all run through water tank (1) with pond (6) are linked together.

3. The plastic pipe cooling, shaping and processing spray box of claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the water pipe (12) is fixedly connected with a pressure pump (7), and the pressure pump (7) is communicated with the water pool (6) through a pipeline.

4. The plastic pipe cooling, shaping and processing spray box of claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with heat dissipation storehouse (8) of water tank (1), a plurality of grooves (81) of induced drafting have been seted up to the bottom symmetry in heat dissipation storehouse (8), the groove (81) of induced drafting all runs through heat dissipation storehouse (8) with water tank (1) is linked together, fixedly connected with radiator fan (82) in heat dissipation storehouse (8), air exit (83) have been seted up at the top in heat dissipation storehouse (8), fixedly connected with filter screen (84) in air exit (83).

5. The plastic pipe cooling, shaping and processing spray box of claim 4, wherein: the air suction grooves (81) are internally and symmetrically fixedly connected with baffle plates (85) with inclined structures.

6. The plastic pipe cooling, shaping and processing spray box of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the water tank (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with radiating fins (9) with S-shaped structures.