CN111495286B - Oxygen preparation equipment with raw material recovery function - Google Patents

Oxygen preparation equipment with raw material recovery function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111495286B
CN111495286B CN202010543438.XA CN202010543438A CN111495286B CN 111495286 B CN111495286 B CN 111495286B CN 202010543438 A CN202010543438 A CN 202010543438A CN 111495286 B CN111495286 B CN 111495286B
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
wall
oxygen
block
drying
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202010543438.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111495286A (en
Inventor
孙星辰
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Zhaoqing Gaonengda Chemical Co ltd
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Zhaoqing Gaonengda Chemical Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010543438.XA priority Critical patent/CN111495286B/en
Publication of CN111495286A publication Critical patent/CN111495286A/en
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Publication of CN111495286B publication Critical patent/CN111495286B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/10Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by stirrers or by rotary drums or rotary receptacles or endless belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • B01J8/0035Periodical feeding or evacuation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/005Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
    • B01J8/006Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream by filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/087Heating or cooling the reactor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/02Preparation of oxygen
    • C01B13/0203Preparation of oxygen from inorganic compounds
    • C01B13/0211Peroxy compounds
    • C01B13/0214Hydrogen peroxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00743Feeding or discharging of solids
    • B01J2208/00761Discharging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00805Details of the particulate material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00823Mixing elements
    • B01J2208/00858Moving elements
    • B01J2208/00867Moving elements inside the bed, e.g. rotary mixer

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses oxygen preparation equipment with a raw material recovery function, which comprises an equipment shell, an oxygen preparation cavity is arranged in the middle of the inside of the equipment shell, a drying recovery cavity is arranged at the left end of the inside of the equipment shell, an oxygen rapid preparation mechanism for rapidly preparing oxygen is arranged in the oxygen preparation cavity, the conditions required by the integrated oxygen preparation can be provided by the equipment in the oxygen preparation process so as to quickly realize the oxygen preparation process and complete the oxygen collection process, after the oxygen preparation is finished, the solution in the equipment can be filtered and discharged, after the solution after the reaction is discharged, the collection of the catalyst manganese dioxide is automatically started, the manganese dioxide can be automatically dried and transported in the process of collecting the manganese dioxide, and the dried manganese dioxide is reloaded into the storage cavity, so that the difficulty in processing the raw materials after oxygen preparation can be overcome, and the catalyst manganese dioxide can be timely recovered.

Description

Oxygen preparation equipment with raw material recovery function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of chemical industry, in particular to oxygen preparation equipment with a raw material recovery function.
Background
The method for preparing oxygen by taking hydrogen peroxide as a raw material and manganese dioxide as a catalyst is one of the methods, the reaction environment needs to be heated when the oxygen is quickly prepared by the hydrogen peroxide, and the manganese dioxide can be reused after the reaction is finished.
At the present stage, reaction conditions need to be additionally added in most oxygen preparation processes, an integrated preparation environment cannot be provided through oxygen preparation equipment, reaction raw materials cannot be timely treated, and manganese dioxide cannot be timely recycled.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide oxygen preparation equipment with a raw material recovery function, to overcome the problems that the environment for preparing oxygen cannot be provided integrally and reaction raw materials cannot be recovered, and the like, and to increase the environment for preparing oxygen integrally and the function of timely recovering the reaction raw materials.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The oxygen preparation equipment with the raw material recovery function comprises an equipment shell, wherein an oxygen preparation cavity is arranged in the middle of the equipment shell, a drying recovery cavity is arranged at the left end in the equipment shell, an oxygen rapid preparation mechanism for rapidly preparing oxygen is arranged in the oxygen preparation cavity, a catalyst hot drying recovery mechanism for collecting manganese dioxide raw materials after oxygen preparation is finished is arranged in the drying recovery cavity, and a waste liquid discharge mechanism for collecting liquid raw materials after oxygen preparation is finished is arranged at the right lower end in the equipment shell;
the catalyst hot drying and recycling mechanism comprises a drying slide way which is positioned in the lower inner wall at the left end of the oxygen preparation cavity, the lower end of the drying slide way is communicated with the drying and recycling cavity, a first baffle cavity is arranged in the left inner wall at the upper end of the drying slide way, a first baffle capable of moving left and right is arranged in the first baffle cavity, a first battery is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the first baffle, a first elastic spring is connected between the left end surface of the first battery and the left inner wall of the first baffle cavity, the left end surface of the first battery is connected with one end of a first pull rope, a clamping block cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower inner wall at the left end of the first baffle cavity, a clamping block capable of moving up and down is arranged in the clamping block cavity, a connecting spring is connected between the lower end surface of the clamping block and the lower inner wall of the clamping block cavity, the lower end surface of the clamping block is connected with one end of, the upper end of the first electrifying block is electrically connected with a first electric wire, a hot air cavity is arranged in the right inner wall of the drying slide way, an air heater is arranged in the hot air cavity, the air heater is electrically connected with the first electric wire, an air inlet communicated with the external space is arranged in the lower inner wall of the hot air cavity, a driving cavity is arranged in the rear inner wall of the upper end of the drying recovery cavity, a first motor is arranged in the rear inner wall of the driving cavity, the front end of the first motor is in power connection with a driving shaft of which the front end extends into the drying recovery cavity, the rear end of the driving shaft is provided with a driving gear positioned in the driving cavity, the front end of the driving shaft is provided with a driving conveying belt wheel positioned in the drying recovery cavity, a driven shaft is rotatably arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the lower end of the drying, the equidistance is equipped with the outside rotatory chamber of several opening on the conveyer belt, be fixed on the inner wall around the rotatory chamber and be equipped with the dead lever, be equipped with on the dead lever and receive the bent plate, the dead lever with receive and be connected with first torsion spring between the bent plate.
Furthermore, a rotating rod is connected between the rear inner wall at the right end of the driving cavity and the front inner wall of the drying and recovering cavity, a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is arranged at the rear end of the rotating rod, six shifting sheets which are positioned in the drying and recovering cavity and distributed at equal intervals are arranged at the front end of the rotating rod, two raw material cavities are arranged at the upper side of the oxygen preparation cavity, a feeding channel communicated with the oxygen preparation cavity is arranged in the lower inner wall of each raw material cavity, a second baffle cavity is arranged in each feeding channel, a second baffle capable of moving left and right is arranged in each second baffle cavity, a second elastic spring is connected between one end face of each second baffle and one inner wall of each second baffle cavity, one end face of each second baffle is also connected with one end of a second pull rope, a communicating port communicated with the drying and recovering cavity is arranged in the left inner wall at the upper end of the left raw material cavity, two all be equipped with a through-hole that communicates the external space in the former material intracavity upper inner wall, it is equipped with the rotation axis to rotate between the upper and lower inner wall of transmission chamber right-hand member, rotation axis upper end friction connection is equipped with the reel, the winding has on the reel first stay cord, the rotation axis lower extreme is equipped with the ratchet, be equipped with the worm in the middle of the rotation axis, the right side former material chamber right side is equipped with the ascending depression bar chamber of opening, be equipped with the depression bar of up-and-down motion in the depression bar chamber, the depression bar under the terminal surface with be connected with pressure spring between the inner wall under the depression bar chamber, depression bar left end face is.
Furthermore, the rapid oxygen preparation mechanism comprises a transmission cavity positioned at the lower side of the oxygen preparation cavity, a lifting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower inner wall at the left end of the transmission cavity, a lifting block capable of moving up and down is arranged in the lifting cavity, a pull rope spring is connected between the lower end surface of the lifting block and the lower inner wall of the lifting cavity, an opening cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower inner wall of the oxygen preparation cavity, a transmission shaft with an upper end extending into the opening cavity is rotatably arranged on the lifting block, a movement block positioned in the opening cavity is arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft, two bending channels are symmetrically distributed in the movement block, a filter plate is arranged in the upper end of each bending channel, a rotating gear positioned in the transmission cavity is arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft, a sliding cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the rotating gear, and a sliding block capable of sliding, the fixed rack that is equipped with of up end of sliding block right-hand member, the rack upper end stretches into in the transmission chamber upper inner wall, be equipped with the second motor in the lower inner wall in the middle of the transmission chamber, second motor upper end be equipped with can with the rotating gear with ratchet meshing's drive gear, it is equipped with the pivot to rotate on the transmission chamber right side inner wall, the pivot right-hand member be equipped with worm meshing's worm wheel, the pivot left end be equipped with rack meshing's drive gear.
Furthermore, the upper end face of the moving block is fixedly provided with a rotating block positioned in the oxygen preparation cavity, three groups of stirring devices are arranged on the rotating block at equal intervals, each group of stirring devices comprises two stirring blocks, two middle stirring blocks are internally provided with an electrifying cavity, one end of each of the two electrifying cavities far away from the rotating block is fixedly provided with a fixed electrifying block, one end of each of the two stirring blocks far away from the rotating block is provided with a heater, the heater and the fixed electrifying block at the same side are electrically connected with a wire, one end of each of the two electrifying cavities near the rotating block is provided with a second conducting block capable of moving left and right, one end face of each of the two second conducting blocks near the rotating block is respectively connected with a compression spring between the inner walls of the electrifying cavities at the same side, a second battery is arranged in the middle of the rotating block, and a second wire is electrically connected between the second batteries, all be equipped with the flexible chamber of opening decurrent in two stirring pieces of downside, flexible intracavity is equipped with the lift scraper blade of ability up-and-down motion, lift scraper blade up end in be connected with two reset spring between the flexible intracavity upper inner wall, the ratchet equidistance is equipped with the outside ten rotation chambeies of opening, in the ratchet be fixed with the fixed axle between the upper and lower inner wall of rotation chamber, it is equipped with the rotation tooth to rotate on the fixed axle, rotate the tooth with be connected with second torsion spring between the fixed axle.
Further, the waste liquid discharge mechanism comprises a collection cavity positioned on the right side of the transmission cavity, a pipeline communicated with the opening cavity is arranged in the left inner wall at the upper end of the collection cavity, a floating plate capable of moving up and down is arranged in the collection cavity, the lower end face of the floating plate is connected with the other end of the rope, a liquid discharge port communicated with the external space is arranged in the lower inner wall of the collection cavity, a first electromagnetic switch is arranged in the liquid discharge port, a gas collection cavity is arranged at the upper right end in the device shell, an opening cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower inner wall of the gas collection cavity, a partition plate capable of moving up and down is arranged in the opening cavity, two tension springs are connected between the lower end face of the partition plate and the lower inner wall of the opening cavity, an air inlet pipeline communicated with the oxygen preparation cavity is arranged in the lower inner, and a second electromagnetic switch is arranged in the exhaust port.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can provide conditions required by integrated oxygen preparation through the device in the process of preparing oxygen so as to quickly realize the preparation process of oxygen and finish the collection process of oxygen, the solution in the device can be filtered and discharged after the preparation of oxygen is finished, the collection of catalyst manganese dioxide is automatically started after the solution after reaction is discharged, manganese dioxide can be automatically dried and transported in the process of collecting manganese dioxide, and the dried manganese dioxide is reloaded into the storage cavity, so that the difficulty in processing raw materials after oxygen preparation can be overcome, and the catalyst manganese dioxide can be timely recovered.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram at D-D in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure at E-E in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the ratchet wheel shown in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein for ease of description the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
With reference to fig. 1-7, an oxygen preparation apparatus with a raw material recycling function includes an apparatus housing 10, an oxygen preparation chamber 20 is disposed in the middle of the apparatus housing 10, a drying recycling chamber 17 is disposed at the left end of the apparatus housing 10, an oxygen rapid preparation mechanism 110 for rapidly preparing oxygen is disposed in the oxygen preparation chamber 20, a catalyst heat recovery mechanism 111 for collecting manganese dioxide raw material after oxygen preparation is disposed in the drying recycling chamber 17, a waste liquid discharge mechanism 112 for collecting liquid raw material after oxygen preparation is disposed at the right lower end of the apparatus housing 10, the catalyst heat recovery mechanism 111 includes a drying slide way 22 located in the lower inner wall of the left end of the oxygen preparation chamber 20 and having a lower end communicated with the drying recycling chamber 17, a first baffle chamber 77 is disposed in the inner wall of the left upper end of the drying slide way 22, a first baffle 81 capable of moving left and right is arranged in the first baffle cavity 77, a first battery 80 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the first baffle 81, a first elastic spring 86 is connected between the left end face of the first battery 80 and the left inner wall of the first baffle cavity 77, one end of a first pull rope 87 is connected on the left end face of the first battery 80, a clamping block cavity 83 with an upward opening is arranged in the lower inner wall of the left end of the first baffle cavity 77, a clamping block 82 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the clamping block cavity 83, a connecting spring 85 is connected between the lower end face of the clamping block 82 and the lower inner wall of the clamping block cavity 83, one end of a rope 84 is connected on the lower end face of the clamping block 82, a first electrifying block 78 is fixedly arranged in the upper inner wall of the left end of the first baffle cavity 77, a first electric wire 79 is electrically connected on the upper end of the first electrifying block 78, a hot air cavity 23 is arranged, the hot air chamber 23 is internally provided with an air heater 24, the air heater 24 is electrically connected with the first electric wire 79, the lower inner wall of the hot air chamber 23 is internally provided with an air inlet 27 communicated with the external space, the rear inner wall of the upper end of the drying and recycling chamber 17 is internally provided with a driving chamber 74, the rear inner wall of the driving chamber 74 is internally provided with a first motor 75, the front end of the first motor 75 is in power connection with a driving shaft 64 the front end of which extends into the drying and recycling chamber 17, the rear end of the driving shaft 64 is provided with a driving gear 73 positioned in the driving chamber 74, the front end of the driving shaft 64 is provided with a driving conveyor belt pulley 63 positioned in the drying and recycling chamber 17, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the lower end of the drying and recycling chamber 17 are rotatably provided with driven shafts 26, the driven conveyor belt pulley 25 is arranged on the, a plurality of rotating cavities 71 with outward openings are equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt 18, fixing rods 70 are fixedly arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of each rotating cavity 71, receiving bent plates 69 are arranged on the fixing rods 70, and first torsion springs 65 are connected between the fixing rods 70 and the receiving bent plates 69.
Beneficially, a rotating rod 67 is connected between the rear inner wall at the right end of the driving cavity 74 and the front inner wall of the drying and recycling cavity 17, a driven gear 76 engaged with the driving gear 73 is arranged at the rear end of the rotating rod 67, six shifting pieces 66 which are located in the drying and recycling cavity 17 and are distributed at equal intervals are arranged at the front end of the rotating rod 67, two raw material cavities 14 are arranged at the upper side of the oxygen preparation cavity 20, a feeding channel 12 communicated with the oxygen preparation cavity 20 is arranged in the lower inner wall of each raw material cavity 14, a second baffle cavity 15 is arranged in each of the inner walls of the two feeding channels 12, a second baffle 11 capable of moving left and right is arranged in each of the two second baffle cavities 15, a second elastic spring 16 is connected between one end face of each of the two second baffles 11 and one inner wall of the second baffle cavity 15, one end face of each of the two second baffles 11 is also connected with one end of a second pull rope 19, the left side be equipped with the intercommunication in the left inner wall of raw materials chamber 14 upper end stoving recovery chamber 17's intercommunication mouth 68, two all be equipped with a through-hole 13 that communicates external space in the inner wall on the raw materials chamber 14, it is equipped with rotation axis 44 to rotate between the upper and lower inner wall of transmission chamber 50 right-hand member, rotation axis 44 upper end friction connection is equipped with reel 48, the winding has on the reel 48 first stay cord 87, rotation axis 44 lower extreme is equipped with ratchet 40, be equipped with worm 46 in the middle of the rotation axis 44, the right side raw materials chamber 14 right side is equipped with the ascending depression bar chamber 58 of opening, be equipped with the depression bar 62 of up-and-down motion in the depression bar chamber 58, depression bar 62 lower extreme with be connected with pressure spring 57 under the depression bar chamber 58 between the inner wall, depression bar 62 left end face is.
Beneficially, the rapid oxygen preparation mechanism 110 includes a transmission cavity 50 located at the lower side of the oxygen preparation cavity 20, a lifting cavity 31 with an upward opening is arranged in the lower inner wall of the left end of the transmission cavity 50, a lifting block 32 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the lifting cavity 31, a pull rope spring 33 is connected between the lower end surface of the lifting block 32 and the lower inner wall of the lifting cavity 31, an open cavity 51 with an upward opening is arranged in the lower inner wall of the oxygen preparation cavity 20, a transmission shaft 109 with an upper end extending into the open cavity 51 is rotatably arranged on the lifting block 32, a movement block 113 located in the open cavity 51 is arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft 109, two bending channels 103 symmetrically distributed left and right are arranged in the movement block 113, a filter plate 102 is arranged in the upper end of the bending channel 103, a rotary gear 29 located in the transmission cavity 50 is arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft 109, a sliding cavity 28 with an, be equipped with in the slip chamber 28 can slide intracavity gliding sliding block 34, the fixed rack 35 that is equipped with of up end of sliding block 34 right-hand member, rack 35 upper end stretches into in the inner wall on the transmission chamber 50, be equipped with second motor 36 in the lower inner wall in the middle of the transmission chamber 50, second motor 36 upper end be equipped with can with rotating gear 29 with the drive gear 38 of ratchet 40 meshing, it is equipped with pivot 39 to rotate on the inner wall of transmission chamber 50 right side, pivot 39 right-hand members be equipped with worm 46 meshed worm wheel 45, pivot 39 left end be equipped with the drive gear 30 of rack 35 meshing.
Beneficially, the upper end face of the moving block 113 is fixedly provided with a rotating block 90 located in the oxygen preparation chamber 20, three groups of stirring devices are equidistantly arranged on the rotating block 90, each group of stirring devices comprises two stirring blocks 92, an electrifying chamber 95 is arranged in each of the two middle stirring blocks 92, one end of each of the two electrifying chambers 95 far away from the rotating block 90 is fixedly provided with a fixed electrifying block 98, one end of each of the two stirring blocks 92 far away from the rotating block 90 is provided with a heater 97, a lead 96 is electrically connected between the heater 97 and the fixed electrifying block 98 on the same side, one end of each of the two electrifying chambers 95 close to the rotating block 90 is provided with a second conductive block 94 capable of moving left and right, one end face of each of the two second conductive blocks 94 close to the rotating block 90 is respectively connected with a compression spring 91 between the inner wall of the electrifying chamber 95 on the same side, the middle of the rotating block 90 is provided with a second battery 89, the two second conductive blocks 94 are electrically connected with a second electric wire 88 between the second batteries 89, two stirring blocks 92 on the lower side are internally provided with telescopic cavities 100 with downward openings, the telescopic cavities 100 are internally provided with lifting scrapers 99 capable of moving up and down, the upper end surfaces of the lifting scrapers 99 are connected with two return springs 101 between the inner walls of the telescopic cavities 100, the ratchet 40 is equidistantly provided with ten rotating cavities 107 with outward openings, a fixed shaft 105 is fixed between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the rotating cavity 107 in the ratchet 40, rotating teeth 106 are arranged on the fixed shaft 105 in a rotating mode, and second torsion springs 108 are connected between the rotating teeth 106 and the fixed shaft 105.
Beneficially, the waste liquid discharge mechanism 112 includes a collection chamber 47 located at the right side of the transmission chamber 50, a pipeline 49 communicating with the open chamber 51 is arranged in the left inner wall of the upper end of the collection chamber 47, a floating plate 43 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the collection chamber 47, the lower end face of the floating plate 43 is connected with the other end of the rope 84, a liquid discharge port 41 communicating with the external space is arranged in the lower inner wall of the collection chamber 47, a first electromagnetic switch 42 is arranged in the liquid discharge port 41, a gas collection chamber 56 is arranged at the right upper end in the device housing 10, an open chamber 54 with an upward opening is arranged in the lower inner wall of the gas collection chamber 56, a partition plate 55 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the open chamber 54, two tension springs 53 are connected between the lower end face of the partition plate 55 and the lower inner wall of the open chamber 54, and an air inlet pipeline 52, an exhaust port 59 communicated with the external space is arranged in the upper inner wall of the gas collection cavity 56, and a second electromagnetic switch 60 is arranged in the exhaust port 59.
In an initial state, the lifting block 32 is located in the lifting cavity 31, the moving block 113 is located in the open cavity 51, the bending channel 103 is blocked by the inner wall of the open cavity 51, the second conductive block 94 is in a contact-free state with the fixed power-on block 98 under the action of the compression spring 91, the compression rod 62 is supported by the pressure spring 57, the two second pull ropes 19 are in a loose state, the two second baffles 11 are respectively located in the two second baffle cavities 15, the first baffle 81 is located in the drying slideway 22 under the action of the first elastic spring 86, manganese dioxide is filled in the left raw material cavity 14, and hydrogen peroxide is filled in the right raw material cavity 14.
When oxygen is prepared, the pressing rod 62 is manually pushed downwards, in the process of pushing the pressing rod 62 downwards, the second pulling rope 19 on the left side is firstly pulled tightly, the second baffle plate 11 on the left side moves under the action of the pulling force of the second pulling rope 19 to open the feeding channel 12, manganese dioxide in the raw material cavity 14 enters the oxygen preparation cavity 20 from the feeding channel 12, the pressing rod 62 is continuously pushed downwards, so that the second pulling rope 19 on the right side is pulled tightly, the second baffle plate 11 on the right side opens the feeding channel 12 under the action of the pulling force of the second pulling rope 19 on the right side, hydrogen peroxide in the raw material cavity 14 on the right side enters the oxygen preparation cavity 20 through the feeding channel 12, at the moment, the pressing rod 62 stops being extruded, the pressing rod 62 moves upwards under the elastic force of the pressure spring 57 to reset, the two second pulling ropes 19 are loosened, the two second baffle plates 11 lose the pulling force of the two second pulling ropes 19 respectively and close the two feeding channels 12 under, hydrogen peroxide in the oxygen preparation cavity 20 quickly generates oxygen under the catalytic action of manganese dioxide;
the second motor 36 is started to rotate forward, the second motor 36 works to drive the transmission shaft 37 and the transmission gear 38 on the transmission shaft 37 to rotate, the transmission gear 38 rotates to drive the rotating gear 29 engaged with the transmission gear to rotate, the rotating gear 29 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 109 and the motion block 113 and the rotating block 90 on the transmission shaft 109 to rotate, the rotating block 90 rotates to drive the stirring block 92 to rotate, the stirring block 92 rotates to stir the solution in the oxygen preparation cavity 20 to accelerate the oxygen preparation reaction, the two second conductive blocks 94 in the middle two stirring blocks 92 move under the centrifugal action to be respectively contacted with the fixed electrified blocks 98 on the same side, the two heaters 97 are powered on to start heating the environment in the oxygen preparation cavity 20 to further increase the oxygen preparation efficiency, the prepared oxygen enters the air inlet pipeline 52 and pushes the partition plate 55 upwards to enter the air collecting cavity 56 through the opening cavity 54, completing the collection of oxygen;
after the oxygen is prepared, the second motor 36 is started to work in a reverse rotation mode, so that the transmission gear 38 is driven to rotate in a reverse rotation mode, the transmission gear 38 drives the ratchet wheel 40 to rotate by poking the rotating teeth 106 in the ratchet wheel 40, the ratchet wheel 40 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 44 and the worm 46 and the reel 48 on the rotating shaft 44 to rotate, the worm 46 rotates to drive the worm wheel 45 meshed with the worm 46 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 39 and the driving gear 30 on the rotating shaft 39 are driven to rotate, the driving gear 30 rotates to drive the rack 35 meshed with the driving gear to move upwards, so that the rotating gear 29 and the transmission shaft 109 are driven to move upwards, the moving block 113 and the rotating block 90 are driven to move upwards, the moving block 113 moves upwards to communicate the bending channel 103 with the oxygen preparation cavity 20, liquid in the oxygen preparation cavity 20 enters the opening cavity 51 through the bending channel 103 and enters the, the rotating block 90 moves upwards to drive the stirring block 92 at the lowest side to move upwards, the two lifting scrapers 99 are popped up under the action of the return spring 101 and stir the solid manganese dioxide in the oxygen preparation cavity 20 along with the rotation of the stirring block 92, when the liquid in the oxygen preparation cavity 20 is completely collected by the collection cavity 47, the floating plate 43 moves upwards under the action of buoyancy to tighten the rope 84, the fixture block 82 moves downwards under the action of the tension of the rope 84, the fixture block 82 stops blocking the first baffle 81, before the first baffle 81 is blocked by the fixture block 82, the first pull rope 87 cannot be tightened, the winding wheel 48 slips on the rotating shaft 44, after the fixture block 82 leaves and blocks the first baffle 81, the first baffle 81 moves leftwards under the action of the tension of the first pull rope 87 to open the drying slideway 22, the manganese dioxide in the oxygen preparation cavity 20 is continuously scraped into the drying slideway 22 by the lifting scrapers 99 on the two stirring blocks 92, after the first baffle 81 moves leftwards, the first electrifying block 78 is in contact with the first battery 80 to be electrified, the hot air blower 24 is electrified to start working, so that the manganese dioxide entering the drying slide way 22 is heated, hot air can enter the drying recovery cavity 17, the manganese dioxide dried by the hot air continuously slides downwards, at the moment, the first motor 75 is started, the first motor 75 works to drive the driving shaft 64 and the driving conveying belt wheel 63 on the driving shaft 64 to rotate, the driving conveying belt wheel 63 rotates to drive the driven conveying belt wheel 25 in transmission connection with the conveying belt 18 to rotate, the conveying belt 18 rotates to drive the receiving bent plate 69 on the conveying belt 18 to continuously receive the manganese dioxide falling from the drying slide way 22 and upwards convey the received manganese dioxide, the driving gear 73 rotates to drive the driven gear 76 engaged with the driving gear 73 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating rod 67 and the poking piece 66 on the rotating rod 67 to rotate, when the receiving bent plate 69 receiving the manganese dioxide moves upwards to the shifting sheet 66, the shifting sheet 66 rotates to shift the manganese dioxide in the receiving bent plate 69 to the right into the communication port 68 and into the raw material chamber 14 on the left side, so that the collection of the manganese dioxide is completed, the receiving bent plate 69 is blocked by the rotating rod 67 when continuing to move, and the receiving bent plate 69 rotates on the fixed rod 70 to cross the rotating rod 67 to continue to move to receive the manganese dioxide at the drying slide way 22;
after the collection of manganese dioxide and hydrogen peroxide is completed, the second motor 36 and the first motor 75 are turned off, the lifting block 32 moves downwards under the action of the pulling force of the pulling rope spring 33 to reset, the first baffle 81 moves rightwards under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic spring 86 to reset, the first battery 80 is disconnected from the first electrifying block 78, and the hot air blower 24 is powered off and stops working.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an oxygen preparation equipment with raw materials recovery function, includes equipment casing, its characterized in that: an oxygen preparation cavity is arranged in the middle of the inside of the equipment shell, a drying recovery cavity is arranged at the left end of the inside of the equipment shell, an oxygen rapid preparation mechanism for rapidly preparing oxygen is arranged in the oxygen preparation cavity, a catalyst hot drying recovery mechanism for collecting manganese dioxide raw materials after oxygen preparation is completed is arranged in the drying recovery cavity, and a waste liquid discharge mechanism for collecting liquid raw materials after oxygen preparation is completed is arranged at the lower right end of the inside of the equipment shell;
the catalyst hot drying and recycling mechanism comprises a drying slide way which is positioned in the lower inner wall at the left end of the oxygen preparation cavity, the lower end of the drying slide way is communicated with the drying and recycling cavity, a first baffle cavity is arranged in the left inner wall at the upper end of the drying slide way, a first baffle capable of moving left and right is arranged in the first baffle cavity, a first battery is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the first baffle, a first elastic spring is connected between the left end surface of the first battery and the left inner wall of the first baffle cavity, the left end surface of the first battery is connected with one end of a first pull rope, a clamping block cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower inner wall at the left end of the first baffle cavity, a clamping block capable of moving up and down is arranged in the clamping block cavity, a connecting spring is connected between the lower end surface of the clamping block and the lower inner wall of the clamping block cavity, the lower end surface of the clamping block is connected with one end of, the upper end of the first electrifying block is electrically connected with a first electric wire, a hot air cavity is arranged in the right inner wall of the drying slide way, an air heater is arranged in the hot air cavity, the air heater is electrically connected with the first electric wire, an air inlet communicated with the external space is arranged in the lower inner wall of the hot air cavity, a driving cavity is arranged in the rear inner wall of the upper end of the drying recovery cavity, a first motor is arranged in the rear inner wall of the driving cavity, the front end of the first motor is in power connection with a driving shaft of which the front end extends into the drying recovery cavity, the rear end of the driving shaft is provided with a driving gear positioned in the driving cavity, the front end of the driving shaft is provided with a driving conveying belt wheel positioned in the drying recovery cavity, a driven shaft is rotatably arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the lower end of the drying, the equidistance is equipped with the outside rotatory chamber of several opening on the conveyer belt, be fixed on the inner wall around the rotatory chamber and be equipped with the dead lever, be equipped with on the dead lever and receive the bent plate, the dead lever with receive and be connected with first torsion spring between the bent plate.
2. The oxygen production apparatus with a raw material recovery function according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rotating rod is connected between the rear inner wall at the right end of the driving cavity and the front inner wall of the drying recovery cavity, a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is arranged at the rear end of the rotating rod, six shifting sheets which are positioned in the drying recovery cavity and distributed at equal intervals are arranged at the front end of the rotating rod, two raw material cavities are arranged at the upper side of the oxygen preparation cavity, a feeding channel communicated with the oxygen preparation cavity is arranged in the lower inner wall of each raw material cavity, a second baffle cavity is arranged in the inner wall of each feeding channel, a second baffle capable of moving left and right is arranged in each second baffle cavity, a second elastic spring is connected between one end face of each second baffle and one inner wall of each second baffle cavity, one end face of each second baffle is also connected with one end of a second pull rope, a communicating port communicated with the drying recovery cavity is arranged in the left inner wall at the upper end of the raw material cavity, two all be equipped with a through-hole that communicates the external space in the former material chamber upper inner wall, rotate between the upper and lower inner wall of transmission chamber right-hand member and be equipped with the rotation axis, rotation axis upper end friction connection is equipped with the reel, the winding has on the reel first stay cord, the rotation axis lower extreme is equipped with the ratchet, be equipped with the worm in the middle of the rotation axis, the right side former material chamber right side is equipped with the ascending depression bar chamber of opening, the depression bar intracavity is equipped with the depression bar of up-and-down motion, under the depression bar terminal surface with be connected with pressure spring between the inner wall under the depression bar chamber, depression bar left end face is connected with.
3. The oxygen production apparatus with a raw material recovery function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the oxygen rapid preparation mechanism comprises a transmission cavity positioned on the lower side of the oxygen preparation cavity, a lifting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower inner wall of the left end of the transmission cavity, a lifting block capable of moving up and down is arranged in the lifting cavity, a pull rope spring is connected between the lower end surface of the lifting block and the lower inner wall of the lifting cavity, an opening cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower inner wall of the oxygen preparation cavity, a transmission shaft with an upper end extending into the opening cavity is rotatably arranged on the lifting block, a movement block positioned in the opening cavity is arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft, two bending channels symmetrically distributed in the movement block are arranged in the movement block, a filter plate is arranged in the upper end of each bending channel, a rotating gear positioned in the transmission cavity is arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft, a sliding cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the rotating gear, the fixed rack that is equipped with of up end of sliding block right-hand member, the rack upper end stretches into in the transmission chamber upper inner wall, be equipped with the second motor in the lower inner wall in the middle of the transmission chamber, second motor upper end be equipped with can with the rotating gear with ratchet meshing's drive gear, it is equipped with the pivot to rotate on the transmission chamber right side inner wall, the pivot right-hand member be equipped with worm meshing's worm wheel, the pivot left end be equipped with rack meshing's drive gear.
4. The oxygen production apparatus with a raw material recovery function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper end face of the moving block is fixedly provided with a rotating block positioned in the oxygen preparation cavity, three groups of stirring devices are arranged on the rotating block at equal intervals, each group of stirring devices comprises two stirring blocks, a middle two stirring blocks are internally provided with an electrifying cavity, one end of each of the two electrifying cavities far away from the rotating block is fixedly provided with a fixed electrifying block, one end of each of the two stirring blocks far away from the rotating block is provided with a heater, the heater at the same side and the fixed electrifying block are electrically connected with a wire, one end of each of the two electrifying cavities close to the rotating block is provided with a second conductive block capable of moving left and right, one end face of each of the two second conductive blocks close to the rotating block is respectively connected with a compression spring between the inner walls of the electrifying cavities at the same side, a second battery is arranged in the middle of the rotating block, and a second electric wire is electrically connected between the two second, all be equipped with the flexible chamber of opening decurrent in two stirring pieces of downside, flexible intracavity is equipped with the lift scraper blade of ability up-and-down motion, lift scraper blade up end in be connected with two reset spring between the flexible intracavity upper inner wall, the ratchet equidistance is equipped with the outside ten rotation chambeies of opening, in the ratchet be fixed with the fixed axle between the upper and lower inner wall of rotation chamber, it is equipped with the rotation tooth to rotate on the fixed axle, rotate the tooth with be connected with second torsion spring between the fixed axle.
5. The oxygen production apparatus with a raw material recovery function according to claim 4, characterized in that: the waste liquid discharge mechanism comprises a collection cavity positioned on the right side of the transmission cavity, a pipeline communicated with the opening cavity is arranged in the left inner wall at the upper end of the collection cavity, a floating plate capable of moving up and down is arranged in the collection cavity, the lower end surface of the floating plate is connected with the other end of the rope, a liquid outlet communicated with the external space is arranged in the lower inner wall of the collecting cavity, a first electromagnetic switch is arranged in the liquid outlet, the upper right end in the device shell is provided with a gas collection cavity, the lower inner wall of the gas collection cavity is internally provided with an opening cavity with an upward opening, a clapboard which can move up and down is arranged in the open cavity, two tension springs are connected between the lower end surface of the clapboard and the lower inner wall of the open cavity, an air inlet pipeline communicated with the oxygen preparation cavity is arranged in the lower inner wall of the opening cavity, an air exhaust port communicated with the external space is arranged in the upper inner wall of the air collection cavity, and a second electromagnetic switch is arranged in the air exhaust port.
CN202010543438.XA 2020-06-15 2020-06-15 Oxygen preparation equipment with raw material recovery function Expired - Fee Related CN111495286B (en)

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CN202010543438.XA CN111495286B (en) 2020-06-15 2020-06-15 Oxygen preparation equipment with raw material recovery function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010543438.XA CN111495286B (en) 2020-06-15 2020-06-15 Oxygen preparation equipment with raw material recovery function

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CN107235476B (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-08-13 长安大学 Oxygen Preparation equipment and preparation method based on natural water source
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