CN111495030B - Sewage filtering and detecting device - Google Patents

Sewage filtering and detecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111495030B
CN111495030B CN202010370237.4A CN202010370237A CN111495030B CN 111495030 B CN111495030 B CN 111495030B CN 202010370237 A CN202010370237 A CN 202010370237A CN 111495030 B CN111495030 B CN 111495030B
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pipe
water
water outlet
outlet pipe
filtering
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CN111495030A (en
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温丽香
郭绵城
陈金泉
刘明凤
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Fujian Ninth Five Year Testing Technology Service Co ltd
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Fujian Ninth Five Year Testing Technology Service Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/02Combinations of filters of different kinds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/16Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sewage filtering and detecting device, and particularly relates to the technical field of sewage filtering equipment. The invention utilizes the impulsive force of water to drive the wheel blade to rotate, and then drives the sleeve to rotate through the power transmission mechanism, thereby avoiding the problem that sundries trapped in the filtering process need to be continuously cleaned by an external power source and greatly reducing the energy consumption.

Description

Sewage filtering and detecting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage filtering equipment, in particular to a sewage filtering and detecting device.
Background
Water is a life source, people can not boil water in daily life, but with the development of industry, various types of sewage can be generated, and the sewage can be treated in a water treatment plant uniformly. During sewage treatment, need carry out prefilter to sewage, then detect quality of water, and then take corresponding measure and carry out purification treatment.
However, the filtering detection device in the prior art needs to continuously clean up the impurities intercepted in the filtering process by means of an external power source, thereby avoiding influencing the filtering efficiency and having large energy consumption.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sewage filtering and detecting device, and the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: the sundries trapped in the filtering process can be continuously cleaned without an external power source, and the energy consumption is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sewage filtering and detecting device comprises a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a water outlet branch pipe, wherein the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are communicated, one side of the water outlet pipe is provided with a water quality detecting mechanism, the water quality detecting mechanism comprises a water storage tank, one ends of the water outlet pipe and the water outlet branch pipe, which are close to the water storage tank, are communicated with the water storage tank, a first filtering mechanism is arranged at the joint of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, a second filtering mechanism is arranged at the bottom of one end of the water inlet pipe, which is close to the water outlet pipe, and a power transmission mechanism is arranged between the first filtering mechanism and the second filtering mechanism;
the first filtering and processing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is arranged inside a communication position of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the communication position of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the first rotating shaft is movably connected with the side wall of the communication position of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe through a bearing, a plurality of wheel blades are uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the first rotating shaft, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of each wheel blade, which is far away from the first rotating shaft, a first brush is arranged at one side of the connecting plate, which is far away from the wheel blades, and an arc-shaped filter plate is fixedly arranged at the connection position of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe;
the power transmission mechanism comprises a first conical gear which is fixedly arranged at one end of the side wall of the position where the first rotating shaft penetrates through the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, one side of the first bevel gear is engaged with a second bevel gear, one end of the second bevel gear far away from the first bevel gear is provided with a third bevel gear, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear, one side of the third bevel gear is engaged with a fourth bevel gear, a cylindrical gear is arranged at the bottom of the fourth conical gear, a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the fourth conical gear and the cylindrical gear, a lantern ring is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, a first connecting rod is arranged on one side of the lantern ring close to the water inlet pipe, two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the lantern ring at the corresponding position and the outer wall of the water inlet pipe;
the second filtering and cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end, close to the water outlet pipe, of the water inlet pipe and is communicated with the water inlet pipe, a filtering cup is connected with the inner thread of the connecting pipe, a sleeve is sleeved outside the filtering cup, ball bearings are arranged at two ends of the sleeve and are fixedly connected with inner rings of the ball bearings at corresponding positions, a corrugated hose is arranged between the sleeve and the water outlet branch pipe, two ends of the corrugated hose are fixedly connected with connecting end pipes, one of the connecting end pipes is fixedly connected with the water outlet branch pipe, the other connecting end pipe is fixedly connected with outer rings of the ball bearings at the bottom end of the sleeve, the top end face of the outer rings of the ball bearings at the top of the sleeve is movably lapped with the bottom end face of the connecting pipe, locking rings are in threaded connection with the outer peripheral face of the connecting pipe, and a plurality of gear teeth are uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral face of the sleeve, and the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of second brushes at equal intervals.
The implementation mode is as follows: during the use, can let in pending sewage from the inlet tube department, make it dash to the wheel blade, and then utilize the impulsive force of water to drive the wheel blade and use first pivot to rotate as the center pin, then drive the sleeve through power transmission mechanism and rotate, whole in-process, utilize pivoted wheel blade and sleeve and the sewage along the surface circulation of arc filter to come to the arc filter, filter cup and the mesh surface debris on the wheel blade of network structure clear up, ensure the filtration efficiency of sewage, easy operation is swift, the sewage that is discharged from outlet pipe and water outlet branch pipe after filtering the completion then enters into the inside water storage box that detects the mechanism of quality of water, after detecting the completion, open the ooff valve on the drain pipe and emit the water in the water storage box can.
In a preferred embodiment, the vanes have a circular arc-shaped axial cross section, and are arranged in a mesh structure, so that sewage can be primarily filtered.
In a preferred embodiment, the shape of the cross section of the arc-shaped filter plate is a semicircular ring, and two ends of the outer peripheral surface of the arc-shaped filter plate are both arranged in a tangent manner with an inner cavity at the joint of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the arc-shaped filter plate comprises a smooth section and a mesh section, and the smooth section of the arc-shaped filter plate is positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity at the joint of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, two of the lantern rings outside the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are arranged and are axially symmetrically arranged about the center line of the second rotating shaft and the center line of the third rotating shaft, and the lantern rings are movably connected with the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft at corresponding positions through bearings, so that the normal operation of the power transmission mechanism can be ensured.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of grooves are distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the locking ring, and anti-slip rubber pads are coated inside the grooves, so that the slipping condition in the process of screwing the locking ring is avoided.
In a preferred embodiment, a second connecting rod is arranged between the water outlet branch pipe and the water outlet pipe, two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the water outlet branch pipe and the water outlet pipe at corresponding positions for fixing the water outlet branch pipe, and a check valve is installed on the water outlet branch pipe to prevent sewage in the water storage tank from flowing back to the interior of the water outlet branch pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the top of the water storage tank is provided with a tank cover in a matching manner, the tank cover and the water storage tank are fastened, the central position of the top of the tank cover is fixedly provided with a handle, the top end surface of the tank cover is vertically provided with a plurality of through holes in a penetrating manner, the central position of the bottom of the tank cover is fixedly provided with a hollow pipe, the bottom end of the hollow pipe is detachably connected with a water quality detection sensor, one end of the hollow pipe close to the water quality detection sensor is fixedly sleeved with a limiting plate, the outside of the hollow pipe is movably sleeved with a mesh enclosure, the middle part of the outer circumferential surface of the hollow pipe is provided with a thread section, the thread of the mesh enclosure is sleeved at the thread section, and the mesh enclosure is arranged in a bottom opening manner, so that the mesh enclosure can be used for slowing down the impact force of water discharged from the water outlet pipe and the water outlet branch pipe, thereby avoiding the water quality detection sensor from being damaged due to large impact, and being replaced according to the actual detection need, the application range is expanded.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of one side of the water storage tank, which is far away from the water outlet branch pipe, is communicated with a water outlet pipe, and a switch valve is mounted on the water outlet pipe, so that the switch valve on the water outlet pipe can be opened to discharge water in the water storage tank after detection is finished.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the invention can lead in the sewage to be treated from the water inlet pipe by arranging the first filtering and cleaning mechanism, the second filtering and cleaning mechanism and the power transmission mechanism, so that the sewage can be flushed to the wheel blades, the wheel blades are driven to rotate by utilizing the impulsive force of the water by taking the first rotating shaft as a central shaft, then the sleeve is driven to rotate by the power transmission mechanism, in the whole process, the rotating wheel blades, the sleeve and the sewage flowing along the surface of the arc-shaped filter plate are utilized to clean the impurities on the surfaces of the arc-shaped filter plate, the filter cup and the mesh holes on the wheel blades of the net-shaped structure, the filtering efficiency of the sewage is ensured, and in the device, the potential energy of the sewage can be converted into the kinetic energy of the power transmission mechanism, thereby ensuring the stable and orderly operation of the sewage filtering, and avoiding the problem that the existing filtering and detecting device needs to continuously clean the impurities intercepted in the filtering process by an external power source, the energy consumption is greatly reduced, and the practicability is strong;
2. the detachable water quality detection sensor and the movable mesh enclosure are arranged, so that the detachable water quality detection sensor can be replaced according to actual detection requirements, the application range of the detachable water quality detection sensor is expanded, the mesh enclosure can be used for relieving the impact force of water discharged from the water outlet pipe and the water outlet branch pipe, and the water quality detection sensor is prevented from being damaged due to large impact.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a partial structural view of a vane of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the curved filter plate structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial top view of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a partial side cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Figure 7 is a schematic view of the locking ring structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a half-sectional view of the mesh enclosure of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the hollow tube of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1 water inlet pipe, 2 water outlet pipes, 3 water outlet branch pipes, 4 water storage tanks, 5 first rotating shafts, 6 wheel blades, 61 connecting plates, 62 first brushes, 7 first bevel gears, 8 second bevel gears, 9 third bevel gears, 10 second rotating shafts, 11 fourth bevel gears, 12 cylindrical gears, 13 third rotating shafts, 14 first connecting rods, 15 lantern rings, 16 connecting pipes, 17 filter cups, 18 sleeves, 19 ball bearings, 20 corrugated hoses, 21 connecting end pipes, 22 gear teeth, 23 second brushes, 24 arc-shaped filter plates, 241 smooth sections, 242 mesh sections, 25 locking rings, grooves, 26 second connecting rods, 251 27 check valves, 28 water outlet pipes, 29 switching valves, 30 box covers, 31 handles, 32 through holes, 33 hollow pipes, 34 mesh covers, 35 water quality detection sensors, 36 limiting plates and 37 thread sections.
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted.
Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more example embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of example embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, methods, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.
The invention provides a sewage filtering and detecting device which comprises a water inlet pipe 1, a water outlet pipe 2 and a water outlet branch pipe 3, wherein the water inlet pipe 1 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 2, one side of the water outlet pipe 2 is provided with a water quality detecting mechanism, the water quality detecting mechanism comprises a water storage tank 4, one ends of the water outlet pipe 2 and the water outlet branch pipe 3, which are close to the water storage tank 4, are communicated with the water storage tank 4, the joint of the water inlet pipe 1 and the water outlet pipe 2 is provided with a first filtering mechanism, the bottom of one end of the water inlet pipe 1, which is close to the water outlet pipe 2, is provided with a second filtering mechanism, and a power transmission mechanism is arranged between the first filtering mechanism and the second filtering mechanism;
the first filtering and cleaning mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft 5, the first rotating shaft 5 is arranged inside a communication part of the water inlet pipe 1 and the water outlet pipe 2, one end of the first rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the side wall of the communication part of the water inlet pipe 1 and the water outlet pipe 2, the first rotating shaft 5 is movably connected with the side wall of the communication part of the water inlet pipe 1 and the water outlet pipe 2 through a bearing, a plurality of wheel blades 6 are uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the first rotating shaft 5, a connecting plate 61 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the first rotating shaft 5, of each wheel blade 6, a first brush 62 is arranged at one side, far away from the wheel blades 6, of each connecting plate 61, and an arc-shaped filter plate 24 is fixedly arranged at the connection part of the water inlet pipe 1 and the water outlet pipe 2;
the power transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear 7, the first bevel gear 7 is fixedly arranged at one end of a first rotating shaft 5 penetrating through the side wall of the communication part of the water inlet pipe 1 and the water outlet pipe 2, a second bevel gear 8 is meshed at one side of the first bevel gear 7, a third bevel gear 9 is arranged at one end of the second bevel gear 8 far away from the first bevel gear 7, a second rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected between the second bevel gear 8 and the third bevel gear 9, a fourth bevel gear 11 is meshed at one side of the third bevel gear 9, a cylindrical gear 12 is arranged at the bottom of the fourth bevel gear 11, a third rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected between the fourth bevel gear 11 and the cylindrical gear 12, lantern rings 15 are sleeved outside the second rotating shaft 10 and the third rotating shaft 13, and a first connecting rod 14 is arranged at one side of the lantern rings 15 close to the water inlet pipe 1, two ends of the first connecting rod 14 are respectively fixedly connected with the lantern ring 15 at the corresponding position and the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 1;
the second filtering and cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting pipe 16, the connecting pipe 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end, close to the water outlet pipe 2, of the water inlet pipe 1 and is communicated with the water inlet pipe 1, a filtering cup 17 is connected with the inner part of the connecting pipe 16 in a threaded manner, a sleeve 18 is sleeved outside the filtering cup 17, ball bearings 19 are arranged at two ends of the sleeve 18 and are fixedly connected with inner rings of the ball bearings 19 at corresponding positions, a corrugated hose 20 is arranged between the sleeve 18 and the water outlet branch pipe 3, two ends of the corrugated hose 20 are fixedly connected with connecting end pipes 21, one connecting end pipe 21 is fixedly connected with the water outlet branch pipe 3, the other connecting end pipe 21 is fixedly connected with an outer ring of the ball bearing 19 at the bottom end of the sleeve 18, and the top end surface of the outer ring of the ball bearing 19 at the top of the sleeve 18 is movably lapped with the bottom end surface of the connecting pipe 16, and the outer peripheral surface of the joint of the ball bearing 19 and the connecting pipe 16 is in threaded connection with a locking ring 25, a plurality of gear teeth 22 are uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve 18 and are meshed with the cylindrical gear 12, and a plurality of groups of second brushes 23 are fixedly arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve 18 at equal intervals.
The section of the vane 6 is arc, and the vane 6 is a net structure.
The axle cross-sectional shape of arc filter 24 is half circular ring shape, and the outer peripheral face both ends of arc filter 24 all with the tangent setting of the inner chamber of inlet tube 1 with outlet pipe 2 junction, arc filter 24 is including smooth section 241 and mesh section 242, and the smooth section 241 of arc filter 24 is located the inner chamber bottom of inlet tube 1 with outlet pipe 2 junction.
The lantern rings 15 outside the second rotating shaft 10 and the third rotating shaft 13 are arranged in two numbers and are respectively arranged in an axisymmetric mode relative to the center lines of the second rotating shaft 10 and the third rotating shaft 13, and the lantern rings 15 are movably connected with the second rotating shaft 10 and the third rotating shaft 13 in the corresponding positions through bearings.
A plurality of grooves 251 are distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the locking ring 25, and anti-slip rubber pads are wrapped inside the grooves 251.
A second connecting rod 26 is arranged between the water outlet branch pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 2, two ends of the second connecting rod 26 are respectively fixedly connected with the water outlet branch pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 2 at corresponding positions, and a check valve 27 is arranged on the water outlet branch pipe 3.
The bottom end of one side of the water storage tank 4 far away from the water outlet branch pipe 3 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 28, and a switch valve 29 is installed on the water outlet pipe 28.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the embodiment specifically is: in the actual use process, when the sewage needs to be filtered and detected, the sewage to be treated is introduced from the water inlet pipe 1 and is made to impact the vane 6, and then the vane 6 is driven by the impact of water to rotate by taking the first rotating shaft 5 as a central shaft, because the vane 6 is of a net structure, the sewage can be filtered for one time, the sewage penetrating through the vane 6 is continuously filtered for the second time by the arc-shaped filter plate 24, impurities in the sewage are intercepted by the vane 6 and the arc-shaped filter plate 24, because the water cannot instantly pass through the arc-shaped filter plate 24 in the process of impacting the vane 6, the sewage can flow along the surface of the arc-shaped filter plate 24, the impurities intercepted by the vane 6 can be flushed down by the circulated sewage, and the impurities intercepted by the first brush 62 at the end part of the vane 6 can clean the impurities intercepted on the arc-shaped filter plate 24 in the rotating process, the passing efficiency of water is prevented from being affected by sundries blocking the meshes on the wheel blades 6 and the arc-shaped filter plates 24, the arc-shaped filter plates 24 are arranged into the smooth sections 241 and the mesh sections 242, the smooth sections 241 are positioned at the bottoms of the inner cavities at the joints of the water inlet pipe 1 and the water outlet pipe 2, the sundries can be guided to slide into the connecting pipe 16, the first conical gear 7 at the end part of the first rotating shaft 5 can be driven to rotate in the rotating process of the first rotating shaft 5, and then the second conical gear 8 meshed with the first conical gear 7 is driven to rotate, because the second conical gear 8 is fixedly connected with the third conical gear 9 through the second rotating shaft 10, the third conical gear 9 can synchronously rotate along with the second conical gear 8, and then the fourth conical gear 11 meshed with the fourth conical gear 11 is driven to rotate, because the fourth conical gear 11 is fixedly connected with the cylindrical gear 12 through the third rotating shaft 13, the cylindrical gear 12 can synchronously rotate along with the fourth conical gear 11, in the process, the lantern ring 15 movably connected with the outside of the second rotating shaft 10 and the third rotating shaft 13 through the bearing is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 1 through the first connecting rod 14, so that the normal operation of the power transmission mechanism can be ensured, and in the process that sundries fall into the connecting pipe 16, part of sewage can fall into the filtering cup 17 together with the filtering cup 17 for the third filtering, the sewage penetrating through the filtering cup 17 can enter the corrugated hose 20 communicated with the sleeve 18 and then flow into the water outlet branch pipe 3 and enter the water storage tank 4, because the second brush 23 is arranged on the peripheral surface of the sleeve 18, the gear teeth 22 on the peripheral surface of the sleeve 18 are meshed with the cylindrical gear 12, meanwhile, the two ends of the sleeve 18 are rotatably connected with the connecting pipe 16 and the connecting end pipe 21 at the corresponding positions through the ball bearing 19, so that the sleeve 18 can be driven to rotate in the rotating process of the cylindrical gear 12, and the blocked meshes on the filtering cup 17 can be cleaned by the rotating second brush 23, ensure that sewage can normally filter, when needing to clear up the debris in the filter bowl 17 after filtering the completion, only need to unscrew locking ring 25, thereby relieve the locking between connecting pipe 16 and the corresponding position ball bearing 19, can separate sleeve 18 and filter bowl 17, then unscrew filter bowl 17 and clear up, easy operation is swift, the sewage that discharges from outlet pipe 2 and outlet branch 3 after filtering the completion then enters into the water storage box 4 inside of water quality testing mechanism and detects, after detecting the completion, open on-off valve 29 on the drain pipe 28 and emit the water in the water storage box 4 can, this embodiment has specifically solved the filtration detection device among the prior art and need come the continuous clearance debris that get off in the filtering process with the help of external power source, avoid influencing the problem of filtration efficiency.
The supporting case lid 30 that is equipped with in 4 tops of water storage box, and the lock joint between case lid 30 and the water storage box 4, case lid 30 top central point puts fixed mounting has handle 31, the vertical through-hole 32 that runs through of case lid 30 top terminal surface is equipped with, case lid 30 bottom central point puts the fixed hollow tube 33 that is equipped with, hollow tube 33 bottom can be dismantled and is connected with water quality testing sensor 35, the fixed cover of one end that hollow tube 33 is close to water quality testing sensor 35 is equipped with limiting plate 36, and the outside activity of hollow tube 33 has cup jointed screen panel 34, the outer peripheral face middle part of hollow tube 33 is provided with screw thread section 37, screen panel 34 screw thread cup joints in screw thread section 37 department, and screen panel 34 is the setting of bottom opening formula.
Further, the water quality sensor 35 is specifically a pH sensor, a heavy metal ion detection sensor, a dissolved oxygen sensor, a turbidity sensor, and the like which are commercially available in the prior art, and can be replaced according to actual detection requirements, thereby expanding the application range thereof.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 8 to 9, the embodiment specifically is: in the actual use process, after the filtered sewage enters the water storage tank 4, the water quality detection sensor 35 at the bottom end of the hollow pipe 33 can be used for detecting the sewage, and as the filtered sewage has larger potential energy in the process of being discharged into the water storage tank 4 from the water outlet pipe 2 and the water outlet branch pipe 3, the water quality detection sensor 35 is easy to be damaged, the mesh enclosure 34 is sleeved at the bottom end of the hollow pipe 33 through threads, the limiting plate 36 is used for limiting the continuous movement of the mesh enclosure 34 along the hollow pipe 33 so as to slow down the impact force of water, thereby prolonging the service life of the water quality detection sensor 35, when the water quality detection sensor 35 needs to be replaced, the box cover 30 and the hollow pipe 33 can be taken out together through the handle 31, then the mesh enclosure 34 is screwed reversely, so that the mesh enclosure 34 moves upwards along the hollow pipe 33, and the water quality detection sensor 35 is exposed and can be replaced, after the water quality detection element is replaced, the mesh enclosure 34 is reset, the box cover 30 is buckled on the top of the water storage box 4, follow-up work can be conducted, convenience and rapidness are achieved, and the problem that the water quality detection element is not protected in the technical scheme is specifically solved by the implementation mode.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
during the use, let in pending sewage from inlet tube 1, make it towards wheel leaf 6, and then utilize the impulsive force of water to drive wheel leaf 6 and use first pivot 5 to rotate as the center pin, then drive sleeve 18 through power transmission mechanism and rotate, whole in-process, utilize pivoted wheel leaf 6 and sleeve 18 and the sewage along the surperficial circulation of arc filter 24 to come to the arc filter 24, filter cup 17 and the mesh surface debris on the wheel leaf 6 of network structure clear up, ensure the filtration efficiency of sewage, and the sewage after the filtration then enters into water storage tank 4 inside and is equipped with water quality testing sensor 35 and detect sewage quality, the device simple structure, can make full use of the potential energy of water, energy consumption will be enabled, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sewage filters detection device, includes inlet tube (1), outlet pipe (2) and outlet branch pipe (3), communicate the setting between inlet tube (1) and outlet pipe (2), its characterized in that: a water quality detection mechanism is arranged on one side of the water outlet pipe (2), the water quality detection mechanism comprises a water storage tank (4), one ends of the water outlet pipe (2) and the water outlet branch pipe (3) close to the water storage tank (4) are communicated with the water storage tank (4), a first filtering mechanism is arranged at the joint of the water inlet pipe (1) and the water outlet pipe (2), a second filtering mechanism is arranged at the bottom of one end of the water inlet pipe (1) close to the water outlet pipe (2), and a power transmission mechanism is arranged between the first filtering mechanism and the second filtering mechanism;
the first filtering and cleaning mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (5), the first rotating shaft (5) is arranged inside a communication position of the water inlet pipe (1) and the water outlet pipe (2), one end of the first rotating shaft (5) penetrates through the side wall of the communication position of the water inlet pipe (1) and the water outlet pipe (2), the first rotating shaft (5) is movably connected with the side wall of the communication position of the water inlet pipe (1) and the water outlet pipe (2) through a bearing, a plurality of wheel blades (6) are uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the first rotating shaft (5), one end, far away from the first rotating shaft (5), of each wheel blade (6) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (61), one side, far away from each wheel blade (6), of each connecting plate (61) is provided with a first brush (62), and an arc-shaped filter plate (24) is fixedly arranged at the connection position of the water inlet pipe (1) and the water outlet pipe (2);
the power transmission mechanism comprises a first conical gear (7), the first conical gear (7) is fixedly arranged at one end, penetrating through the side wall of the communication position of the water inlet pipe (1) and the water outlet pipe (2), of a first rotating shaft (5), a second conical gear (8) is meshed at one side of the first conical gear (7), a third conical gear (9) is arranged at one end, far away from the first conical gear (7), of the second conical gear (8), a second rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected between the second conical gear (8) and the third conical gear (9), a fourth conical gear (11) is meshed at one side of the third conical gear (9), a cylindrical gear (12) is arranged at the bottom of the fourth conical gear (11), a third rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected between the fourth conical gear (11) and the cylindrical gear (12), and lantern rings (15) are sleeved outside the second rotating shaft (10) and the third rotating shaft (13), a first connecting rod (14) is arranged on one side, close to the water inlet pipe (1), of the lantern ring (15), and two ends of the first connecting rod (14) are fixedly connected with the lantern ring (15) in the corresponding position and the outer wall of the water inlet pipe (1) respectively;
the second filtering and cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting pipe (16), the connecting pipe (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end, close to the water outlet pipe (2), of the water inlet pipe (1) and communicated with the water inlet pipe (1), a filtering cup (17) is in threaded connection with the inside of the connecting pipe (16), a sleeve (18) is sleeved outside the filtering cup (17), ball bearings (19) are arranged at two ends of the sleeve (18) and fixedly connected with inner rings of the ball bearings (19) at corresponding positions, a corrugated hose (20) is arranged between the sleeve (18) and the water outlet branch pipe (3), connecting end pipes (21) are fixedly connected at two ends of the corrugated hose (20), one connecting end pipe (21) is fixedly connected with the water outlet branch pipe (3), and the other connecting end pipe (21) is fixedly connected with outer rings of the ball bearings (19) at the bottom end of the sleeve (18), the top end face of the outer ring of the ball bearing (19) positioned at the top of the sleeve (18) is movably overlapped with the bottom end face of the connecting pipe (16), the outer peripheral face of the joint of the ball bearing (19) and the connecting pipe (16) is in threaded connection with a locking ring (25), a plurality of gear teeth (22) are uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral face of the sleeve (18) and are meshed with the cylindrical gear (12), and a plurality of groups of second brushes (23) are fixedly arranged on the inner peripheral face of the sleeve (18) at equal intervals.
2. The sewage filtering and detecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the shaft of the vane (6) is arc-shaped, and the vane (6) is of a net structure.
3. The sewage filtering and detecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the axle cross-sectional shape of arc filter (24) is half circular ring shape, and the outer peripheral face both ends of arc filter (24) all with inlet tube (1) and the tangent setting of inner chamber of outlet pipe (2) junction, arc filter (24) are including smooth section (241) and mesh section (242), and smooth section (241) of arc filter (24) are located the inner chamber bottom of inlet tube (1) and outlet pipe (2) junction.
4. The sewage filtering and detecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the lantern ring (15) outside second pivot (10) and third pivot (13) all are provided with two, and are the axisymmetric setting about the central line of second pivot (10) and third pivot (13) respectively, all through bearing swing joint between lantern ring (15) and second pivot (10) and the third pivot (13) of corresponding position.
5. The sewage filtering and detecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of locking ring (25) distributes and has a plurality of recesses (251), and recess (251) inside all the cladding has anti-skidding cushion.
6. The sewage filtering and detecting device according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with second connecting rod (26) between play water branch pipe (3) and outlet pipe (2), second connecting rod (26) both ends respectively with play water branch pipe (3) and outlet pipe (2) fixed connection of corresponding position, install check valve (27) on play water branch pipe (3).
7. The sewage filtering and detecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank is characterized in that a tank cover (30) is arranged at the top of the water storage tank (4) in a matched mode, the tank cover (30) and the water storage tank (4) are buckled, a handle (31) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the tank cover (30), a plurality of through holes (32) are vertically formed in the top end face of the tank cover (30) in a penetrating mode, a hollow pipe (33) is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the tank cover (30), a water quality detection sensor (35) is detachably connected to the bottom end of the hollow pipe (33), a limiting plate (36) is arranged at one end, close to the water quality detection sensor (35), of the hollow pipe (33), a mesh enclosure (34) is sleeved on the outer peripheral face of the hollow pipe (33), a thread section (37) is arranged in the middle of the outer peripheral face of the hollow pipe (33), and the mesh enclosure (34) is arranged in an open mode at the bottom.
8. The sewage filtering and detecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of one side, far away from the water outlet branch pipe (3), of the water storage tank (4) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (28), and a switch valve (29) is installed on the water outlet pipe (28).
CN202010370237.4A 2020-05-06 2020-05-06 Sewage filtering and detecting device Active CN111495030B (en)

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CN113082807A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-09 南京壮浩贸易有限公司 Sewage pipeline structure for impurity cleaning and sewage detection based on water flow velocity
CN113866378B (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-02-18 江苏海峡环保科技发展有限公司 Sewage discharge real-time monitoring device
CN114720651B (en) * 2022-04-07 2023-04-28 三川智慧科技股份有限公司 Water meter water quality detection system

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CN109205818A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-01-15 杨皓然 A kind of sanitary sewage filtering and impurity removing device and multiple stage filter units
CN110302574A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-08 山东普瑞普勒能源科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection anti-clogging sewage filtration equipment
CN110482744A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-11-22 陈世明 A kind of anticlogging sewage-treatment plant of environment-friendly type
CN210051763U (en) * 2019-05-23 2020-02-11 王义甲 Water pollution source online monitoring device

Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109205818A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-01-15 杨皓然 A kind of sanitary sewage filtering and impurity removing device and multiple stage filter units
CN210051763U (en) * 2019-05-23 2020-02-11 王义甲 Water pollution source online monitoring device
CN110302574A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-08 山东普瑞普勒能源科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection anti-clogging sewage filtration equipment
CN110482744A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-11-22 陈世明 A kind of anticlogging sewage-treatment plant of environment-friendly type

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