CN111493358A - Environment-friendly cigarette butt collecting box - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly cigarette butt collecting box which comprises a box body, a box cover movably embedded and buckled at the top of the box body, a separating wheel rotatably arranged in the box body, and an ash removing mechanism movably arranged in the box body, wherein the separating wheel comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of fan blades distributed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft in a circumferential array manner, the ash removing mechanism comprises a baffle embedded in the side wall of the box body, a push-pull plate movably embedded on the outer side surface of the baffle, and at least one push-pull rod fixed on the inner side surface of the push-pull plate, one end of the push-pull rod is connected with a filter plate, a throwing funnel positioned above the separating wheel is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the box cover, a cigarette butt. The invention is convenient for the quick fire extinguishing of the cigarette butt, avoids the cigarette butt from being exposed outside, is convenient for the separation, the recovery and the reutilization of the cigarette butt and the cigarette ash, improves the environment, simultaneously improves the utilization rate of resources, and reduces the fire risk and the adverse effect on the environment.

Description

Environment-friendly cigarette butt collecting box

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of daily necessities, in particular to an environment-friendly cigarette butt collecting box.

Background

The ashtray on the market is usually an independent glass box body, and usually needs to be pressed manually to extinguish the cigarette, so that the problem of inconvenience in extinguishing the cigarette is caused, hand burn is easily caused, and the problem of incomplete cigarette extinguishing is often caused, so that the extinguished cigarette is always smoked and burnt, and the risk of environmental pollution or fire is caused.

At present, partial clear water is poured into a glass box body in office or public smoking places for quickly extinguishing cigarette of cigarette butts, and although the cigarette extinguishing is convenient and thorough in the mode, the clear water after cigarette extinguishing is yellow due to dissolution of nicotine substances, and the cigarette butts float on the yellow water body and are exposed outside, so that the elegant appearance of the office environment is greatly influenced, the cigarette butts need to be frequently cleaned, and the cigarette extinguishing box is not convenient to use.

In fact, the ash after the cigarette burns can be used as an environment-friendly cleaning agent for removing oil stains; organic substances such as tobacco and paper in the cigarette butts are used for composting; the material of the filter tip is acetate fiber plastic, after being recycled, the filter tip can be cut up and used for removing biotoxin in the filter tip by using gamma rays, and then the filter tip can be melted and mixed with other materials to be processed into a mixed material with strong plasticity. The material can be used for producing various objects, such as wood-plastic composite floors, plastic transportation trays and the like.

However, most of the disposal methods of the cigarette butts and the cigarette ash are directly thrown into a garbage bin or a sewer, and the discarded cigarette butts are continuously combusted for 1 to 4 minutes according to the length; the surface temperature of the cigarette end is 200-300 ℃; the central temperature of the burning cigarette can reach 700-800 ℃. The temperature of the ignited cigarette is 2-3 times higher than the ignition temperature of the solid combustible materials. Thus, the unextinguished smoke head is sufficient to cause ignition of solid combustible and flammable liquids, gases; and a large amount of cigarette butts are discarded at will and enter a municipal pipe network, so that congestion is easy to occur, and since toxic substances such as nicotine are contained in the cigarette butts, the cigarette butts possibly have a certain inhibiting effect on microorganisms of a sewage treatment plant, so that the treatment efficiency of the sewage treatment plant is reduced.

There is therefore a need to provide an environmentally friendly cigarette butt collection box which addresses the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly cigarette butt collecting box, which is convenient for quickly extinguishing cigarette butt, preventing the cigarette butt from being exposed outside, facilitating the separation, recovery and reutilization of cigarette butt and cigarette ash, improving the environment, improving the utilization rate of resources, reducing fire risks and adverse effects on the environment.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts a technical scheme that: the environment-friendly cigarette butt collecting box comprises a box body, a box cover movably embedded and buckled at the top of the box body, a separating wheel rotatably arranged in the box body, and an ash removing mechanism movably arranged in the box body;

a throwing funnel positioned above the separating wheel is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the box cover;

one side of the bottom of the box body is movably embedded with a cigarette butt storage box, and the other side of the bottom of the box body is movably embedded with a cigarette ash storage box.

Preferably, a separation cavity is arranged at the center of the top of the box body, and the bottom of the separation cavity is an arc-shaped groove;

the throwing funnel is located the top of separation chamber, the separating wheel is located the arc recess, and the outer disc of separating wheel and the surperficial sliding contact of arc recess.

Preferably, the separating wheel comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of fan blades distributed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft in a circumferential array;

the fan blade is of a strip-shaped arc-shaped plate structure, and a plurality of water filtering holes are formed in the surface of the fan blade;

and a rotating disc positioned outside the box body is arranged at one shaft end of the separating wheel.

Preferably, the inside of the box body is provided with an ash containing cavity which is obliquely distributed below the separation cavity, and the top of the ash containing cavity is provided with a plurality of ash falling holes communicated with the separation cavity;

the ash cleaning mechanism is positioned in the ash containing cavity.

Preferably, the ash removal mechanism comprises a baffle embedded in the side wall of the box body, a push-pull plate movably embedded on the outer side surface of the baffle, and at least one push-pull rod fixed on the inner side surface of the push-pull plate;

one end of the push-pull rod, which is far away from the push-pull plate, penetrates through the baffle and is fixedly connected with the filter plate.

Preferably, bottom one side of box is provided with and is located cigarette ash and accomodate chamber top below and accomodate the chamber with cigarette ash and place the chamber with the cigarette ash box that the chamber intercommunication is accomodate to cigarette ash, cigarette ash receiver activity embedding cigarette ash box places the intracavity.

Preferably, one side of the bottom of the box body is provided with a cigarette end box placing cavity which is positioned below the bottom of the cigarette ash containing cavity and communicated with the separation cavity, and the cigarette end containing box is movably embedded into the cigarette end box placing cavity.

Preferably, the top surface of box is seted up and is located the absorption box of separation chamber both sides and place the chamber, adsorbs the box and places the intracavity and all placed the absorption material and place the box, and the absorption material is placed the box and is placed the lateral wall in chamber with the absorption box and all seted up a plurality of absorption holes.

Preferably, a side wall of the separation cavity is provided with an observation window embedded in a side wall of the box body.

Preferably, one side of the top of the box body is provided with a storage box placing cavity, and the storage box placing cavity is rotatably connected with a storage box.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the putting funnel is arranged on the box cover, so that the cigarette butts can be conveniently and quickly put into the box body, clear water is poured into the box body, the cigarette butts can be conveniently and quickly put out a fire after entering the box body, meanwhile, the cigarette butts are prevented from being exposed outside, and the environment is favorably improved;

2. according to the cigarette butt and ash removing device, the separating wheel and the ash removing mechanism are arranged in the box body, so that the cigarette butt and ash can be separated while fire is extinguished, and meanwhile, the cigarette butt storage box and the ash storage box are used for respectively collecting the cigarette butt and the ash, so that the cigarette butt and the ash can be conveniently and quickly cleaned.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic perspective view of the present invention

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the case;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the cover;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the separating wheel;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the ash removal mechanism;

fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the adsorbent placing box;

FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the storage box;

fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the storage box of the present invention in an everted state.

In the figure: 1 box, 11 separation chamber, 12 cigarette ashes are accomodate the chamber, 121 outlet, 13 ash falling holes, 14 cigarette ashes box places the chamber, 15 cigarette butt box places the chamber, 16 adsorb the box and place the chamber, 17 receive the thing box and place the chamber, 171 spacing spout, 18 observation windows, 2 case lids, 21 card strip, 3 separating wheel, 31 pivot, 32 flabellums, 321 drainage hole, 33 rolling disc, 4 deashing mechanism, 41 baffle, 42 push-and-pull board, 43 push-and-pull rod, 44 filter, 5 put in the funnel, 6 cigarette butt receiver, 7 cigarette ashes receiver, 8 adsorb the material and place the box, 81 adsorption holes, 9 receive the thing box, 91 returning face plate, 92 receive the thing chamber, 93 plugboard, 94 are buckled.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the invention easier to understand by those skilled in the art, and thus will clearly and clearly define the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an environment-friendly cigarette butt collecting box comprises a box body 1, a box cover 2 movably embedded and buckled on the top of the box body 1, a separating wheel 3 rotatably arranged in the box body 1, and a dust cleaning mechanism 4 movably arranged in the box body 1.

As shown in fig. 5, the box cover 2 is a square plate-shaped structure, a throwing opening is formed in the center of the box cover, and a throwing funnel 5 located above the separating wheel 3 is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the box cover 2. The throwing funnel 5 is a frustum shell structure which is made of stainless steel thin plates and is communicated up and down and used for throwing cigarette butts.

As shown in fig. 4, a separation chamber 11 is provided at the center of the top of the case 1. The top surface of box 1 is provided with the caulking groove that is located separation chamber 11 top, and case lid 2 is located the caulking groove, and puts in funnel 5 and is located the top of separation chamber 11. Preferably, the bottom surface of the box cover 2 is provided with clamping strips 21 positioned at two sides of the feeding funnel 5, the outer side surfaces of the clamping strips 21 are respectively attached to two inner walls of the separation cavity 11, so that the clamping strips 21 are embedded in the separation cavity 11, and the box cover 2 is embedded at the top of the box body 1.

The bottom of the separation cavity 11 is an arc-shaped groove, and the separation wheel 3 is positioned in the arc-shaped groove. As shown in fig. 6, the separation wheel 3 includes a rotating shaft 31 and a plurality (e.g., 6) of fan blades 32 circumferentially arranged on the rotating shaft 31. A rotating disc 33 positioned outside the box body 1 is arranged at one shaft end of the separating wheel 3, a rotating rod (not shown in the figure) is fixed on the end surface of the rotating disc 33, the rotating rod is rotatably connected in the box body 1 and connected with the rotating shaft 31 through a spline, and the separating wheel 3 can be driven to rotate by stirring the rotating disc 33.

When in use, a certain amount of clean water (the water level is lower than the bottom surface of the rotating shaft 31) is required to be injected into the arc-shaped groove of the separation cavity 11 for extinguishing the cigarette butt. The outer circle surface of the separating wheel 3, namely the outer side surface of the fan blade 22, is in sliding contact with the surface of the arc-shaped groove, so that in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 31, the fan blade 32 can scrape the cigarette butt falling from the throwing funnel 5 into the water body at the bottom of the arc-shaped groove to realize fire extinguishing, and then the cigarette butt after fire extinguishing is scraped to one side of the arc-shaped groove. Preferably, the fan blade 32 is a strip-shaped arc-shaped plate structure, so that when the fan blade 32 scrapes the cigarette stub after fire extinguishing to one side of the arc-shaped groove, the cigarette stub can automatically roll down along the surface of the fan blade 32 naturally. The surface of the fan blade 32 is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes 321 with the aperture not larger than 5mm, so that when the fan blade 32 rotates, water and ash can freely pass through, and the disturbance of the water is reduced.

Preferably, an observation window 18 embedded in the side wall of the box body 1 is arranged on one side wall of the separation cavity 11, and is used for observing the height of the water body in the arc-shaped groove, so that the water quantity is added in time. The observation window 18 is made of transparent material and is hermetically connected with the side wall of the box body 1.

The inside of box 1 is provided with the cigarette ash and accomodates chamber 12 of slope distribution in separation chamber 11 below, and the top in cigarette ash accomodates chamber 12 is provided with a plurality of ash falling holes 13 that link up with separation chamber 11. The aperture of the ash falling hole 13 is not more than 5 mm. When the fan blades 32 scrape the cigarette butts falling from the throwing funnel 5 into the water body at the bottom of the arc-shaped groove to extinguish the fire, the scattered cigarette ash is deposited at the bottom of the arc-shaped groove and falls into the cigarette ash containing cavity 12 through the cigarette ash falling hole 13, and the cigarette butts are separated from the cigarette ash.

The ash removal mechanism 4 is located in the ash containing cavity 12. As shown in fig. 7, the ash removing mechanism 4 includes a baffle plate 41 embedded in the side wall of the box body 1, a push-pull plate 42 movably embedded in the outer side surface of the baffle plate 41, and two push-pull rods 43 fixed to the inner side surface of the push-pull plate 42. The outer wall of the case 1 is provided with an insertion groove at the top of the soot storage chamber 12, and the baffle plate 41 is inserted and fixed in the insertion groove. The end of the push-pull rod 43 remote from the push-pull plate 42 penetrates the baffle plate 41 and is fixedly connected with the filter plate 44. The filter plate 44 is made of a fine filter net built in a metal outer frame, and the outline shape thereof matches with the shape of the inner wall of the soot containing chamber 12.

In a normal state, the filter plate 44 is located at the lowest position of the soot accommodating chamber 12, and soot is deposited on the bottom of the soot accommodating chamber 12 after falling into the soot accommodating chamber 12 through the soot falling holes 13. By pulling the push-pull plate 42 upwards, the filter plate 44 can be pulled to move upwards along the ash containing chamber 12, thereby scraping the ash from the bottom of the ash containing chamber 12 to the top of the ash containing chamber 12 and separating from the water body.

A water outlet 121 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the ash containing cavity 12, and a sealing plug (not shown) is arranged at the outer port of the water outlet 121 and is used for discharging water in the box body 1.

An ash tray placing chamber 14 is provided at one side of the bottom of the case 1, below the top of the ash containing chamber 12 and communicating with the ash containing chamber 12. The top in chamber 14 is placed to the ash pan is provided with the ash falling channel who is linked together with cigarette ash storage chamber 12, and the open-top of ash falling channel is higher than the surface of the interior water of arc recess, makes the water can not get into in the ash falling channel naturally under normal use state. Preferably, a limit stop is provided on the top wall of the soot containing chamber 12 for the definition of the uppermost position of the filter plate 44. When the filter plate 44 rises to the uppermost position and contacts the limit stopper, the bottom of the filter plate 44 is located at the top opening edge of the ash falling channel, and the soot scraped above the filter plate 44 may naturally fall into the ash falling channel.

In cigarette ash storage box 7 activity embedding cigarette ash box placed cavity 14, the cigarette ash of scraping the area above filter 44 falls into the ash passageway that falls after, drops and piles up in cigarette ash storage box 7. Cigarette ash receiver 7 adopts drawer type structure, the timely clearance of the interior cigarette ash of cigarette ash receiver 7 of being convenient for. The transfer path of the soot is shown by the solid arrows in fig. 3.

A cigarette butt box placing chamber 15 is provided at one side of the bottom of the case 1, below the bottom of the ash containing chamber 12, and communicates with the separating chamber 11. The top of the cigarette end box placing cavity 15 is provided with a cigarette end falling channel communicated with the cigarette ash containing cavity 12, and the top opening of the cigarette end falling channel is higher than the surface of the water body in the arc-shaped groove, so that the water body cannot naturally enter the cigarette end falling channel in a normal use state. Preferably, the top opening of the butt dropping channel is located below the central axis of the arc-shaped groove at the bottom of the separation chamber 11, so that the butt naturally rolled from the fan blade 32 directly rolls into the butt dropping channel.

The cigarette butt storage box 6 is movably embedded into the cigarette butt box placing cavity 15, and the cigarette butt falling into the butt falling channel falls and is stored in the cigarette butt storage box 6. Preferably, the cigarette butt storage box 6 adopts a drawer type structure, and the inner bottom surface of the cigarette butt storage box is an inclined plane, so that the cigarette butt can automatically roll to the inner end of the cavity of the cigarette butt storage box 6 after falling into the cigarette butt storage box 6, and the local accumulation of the cigarette butt at the outer end of the cavity of the cigarette butt storage box 6 is avoided. The path of transfer of the butts is indicated by the hollow arrows in figure 3.

Preferably, the top surface of the box body 1 is provided with adsorption box placing cavities 16 positioned at two sides of the separation cavity 11, and the adsorption box placing cavities 16 are internally provided with adsorption material placing boxes 8. As shown in fig. 8, the adsorbing material placing case 8 is composed of a case body and a case cover 82. The lateral wall of box body and the lateral wall of adsorbing the box and placing chamber 16 open and all seted up a plurality of absorption holes 81. The adsorption material placing box 8 can be filled with substances such as active carbon, spice and the like according to needs and is used for adsorbing residual smoke generated in the cigarette butt fire extinguishing process and odor emitted by fire extinguishing water.

Furthermore, an object containing box placing cavity 17 is arranged on one side of the top of the box body 1, and an object containing box 9 is rotatably connected in the object containing box placing cavity 17. As shown in fig. 9, the storage box 9 includes a turning plate 91, and three storage cavities 92 fixed on the inner side of the turning plate 91. One article containing cavity 92 is embedded with an insertion plate 93, the insertion plate 93 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes for placing a single cigarette, and the other two article containing cavities 92 can be used for storing small articles such as boxed cigarettes and lighters.

The bottom of the turnover plate 91 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the storage box placing cavity 17 through a pin shaft, and a torsional spring (not shown in the figure) is arranged at the rotating connection position, so that the turnover plate 91 can automatically rotate and reset after being turned outwards. The two side walls of the turnover plate 91 are respectively provided with a limiting column, the side wall of the article containing box placing cavity 17 is provided with an arc-shaped limiting sliding groove 171, the limiting column is positioned in the limiting sliding groove 171, and the outward turning angle of the articles contained in the article containing box is not more than 60 degrees. The central part of the top of the turning plate 91 is provided with a trigger 94, which is convenient for the hand to act on the turning plate 91, thereby realizing the turning-over of the turning plate 91 and taking the cigarette, the lighter and other articles from the containing cavity 92. The storage box 9 is in an everted state as shown in fig. 10.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes performed by the present specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly cigarette butt collecting box which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a box cover (2) movably embedded and buckled at the top of the box body (1), a separating wheel (3) rotatably arranged in the box body (1), and an ash cleaning mechanism (4) movably arranged in the box body (1);

a throwing funnel (5) positioned above the separating wheel (3) is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the box cover (2);

one side of the bottom of the box body (1) is movably embedded with a cigarette butt storage box (6), and the other side is movably embedded with a cigarette ash storage box (7).

2. The environment-friendly cigarette butt collecting box of claim 1, wherein: a separation cavity (11) is arranged at the center of the top of the box body (1), and an arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the separation cavity (11);

the throwing funnel (5) is located at the top of the separation cavity 11, the separation wheel (3) is located in the arc-shaped groove, and the outer circular surface of the separation wheel (3) is in sliding contact with the surface of the arc-shaped groove.

3. An environment friendly cigarette butt collecting box according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the separating wheel (3) comprises a rotating shaft (31) and a plurality of fan blades (32) distributed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (31) in a circumferential array;

the fan blade (32) is of a strip-shaped arc-shaped plate structure, and a plurality of water filtering holes (321) are formed in the surface of the fan blade (32);

and a rotating disc (33) positioned outside the box body (1) is arranged at one shaft end of the separating wheel (3).

4. The environment-friendly cigarette butt collecting box of claim 2, wherein: the cigarette ash separation device is characterized in that cigarette ash containing cavities (12) which are distributed below the separation cavity (11) in an inclined mode are formed in the box body (1), and a plurality of cigarette ash falling holes (13) which are communicated with the separation cavity (11) are formed in the top of each cigarette ash containing cavity (12);

the ash cleaning mechanism (4) is positioned in the ash containing cavity (12).

5. An environment friendly cigarette butt collecting box according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: the ash removal mechanism (4) comprises a baffle (41) embedded in the side wall of the box body (1), a push-pull plate (42) movably embedded on the outer side surface of the baffle (41), and at least one push-pull rod (43) fixed on the inner side surface of the push-pull plate (42);

one end of the push-pull rod (43) far away from the push-pull plate (42) penetrates through the baffle plate (41) and is fixedly connected with the filter plate (44).

6. The environment-friendly cigarette butt collecting box of claim 4, wherein: the cigarette ash box that chamber (12) top below and communicate with cigarette ash are accomodate to bottom one side of box (1) is provided with and is located cigarette ash and accomodate chamber (12) and place chamber (14), cigarette ash receiver (7) activity embedding cigarette ash box is placed in chamber (14).

7. The environment-friendly cigarette butt collecting box of claim 4, wherein: one side of the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a cigarette end box placing cavity (15) which is positioned below the bottom of the cigarette ash containing cavity (12) and communicated with the separation cavity (11), and the cigarette end containing box (6) is movably embedded into the cigarette end box placing cavity (15).

8. The environment-friendly cigarette butt collecting box of claim 2, wherein: the top surface of box (1) is seted up and is located the absorption box of separation chamber (11) both sides and place chamber (16), and absorption box places all to have placed in chamber (16) and adsorbs the material and places box (8), adsorbs the material and places box (8) and adsorb the lateral wall that the box placed chamber (16) and all seted up a plurality of absorption holes (81).

9. The environment-friendly cigarette butt collecting box of claim 2, wherein: an observation window (18) embedded in the side wall of the box body (1) is arranged on one side wall of the separation cavity (11).

10. The environment-friendly cigarette butt collecting box of claim 1, wherein: a storage box placing cavity (17) is formed in one side of the top of the box body (1), and a storage box (9) is rotatably connected in the storage box placing cavity (17).

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