CN111487727A - Optical fiber connecting device and data center case - Google Patents

Optical fiber connecting device and data center case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111487727A
CN111487727A CN202010305321.8A CN202010305321A CN111487727A CN 111487727 A CN111487727 A CN 111487727A CN 202010305321 A CN202010305321 A CN 202010305321A CN 111487727 A CN111487727 A CN 111487727A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
optical fiber
fiber connector
adapter
adapting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010305321.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑盼
顾本艳
付永安
周日凯
孙莉萍
赵小博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Information And Communication Technology Group Co ltd
Accelink Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Information And Communication Technology Group Co ltd
Accelink Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by China Information And Communication Technology Group Co ltd, Accelink Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical China Information And Communication Technology Group Co ltd
Priority to CN202010305321.8A priority Critical patent/CN111487727A/en
Publication of CN111487727A publication Critical patent/CN111487727A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/381Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres
    • G02B6/3825Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres with an intermediate part, e.g. adapter, receptacle, linking two plugs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3873Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls
    • G02B6/3874Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls using tubes, sleeves to align ferrules
    • G02B6/3875Floatingly supported sleeves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3873Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls
    • G02B6/3885Multicore or multichannel optical connectors, i.e. one single ferrule containing more than one fibre, e.g. ribbon type
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/40Mechanical coupling means having fibre bundle mating means
    • G02B6/406Mechanical coupling means having fibre bundle mating means of the ferrule type, connecting a plurality of pairs of ferrules

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an optical fiber connecting device and a data center case, comprising: the optical fiber connector adapter comprises a first adapter box for accommodating a first optical fiber connector and a second adapter box for accommodating a second optical fiber connector, wherein the first optical fiber connector and the second optical fiber connector are connected through the relative movement of the first adapter box and the second adapter box; the second adaptive box comprises an inner box for accommodating the second optical fiber connector and an outer box sleeved on the inner box, and an elastic part is arranged between the inner box and the outer box; the inner box can move back and forth relative to the outer box along the connecting direction of the optical fiber connector, and the elastic part is compressed or ejected when the inner box moves back and forth. The optical fiber connecting device and the data center case can ensure that a plurality of optical paths on one optical fiber connector are accurately butted with a plurality of optical paths of other optical fiber connectors.

Description

Optical fiber connecting device and data center case
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of optical communication, in particular to an optical fiber connecting device and a data center case.
Background
The connection between the optical fiber and the connection between the optical fiber and the equipment are basically realized through the optical fiber connector, and with the explosive increase of the information internet, the requirement of the optical fiber connection density is continuously improved, namely, more paths of optical fiber connection are realized in unit volume. How to ensure that a plurality of optical paths on one optical fiber connector are accurately butted with a plurality of optical paths of other optical fiber connectors is a technical problem which needs to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the existing technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide an optical fiber connection device and a data center chassis, which can ensure that a plurality of optical paths on one optical fiber connector are accurately butted with a plurality of optical paths of other optical fiber connectors.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is realized as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an optical fiber connection apparatus, where the apparatus is used to connect two optical fiber connectors including multiple optical fibers, and the apparatus includes a first adapter box accommodating a first optical fiber connector and a second adapter box accommodating a second optical fiber connector, where the connection between the first optical fiber connector and the second optical fiber connector is realized by relative movement between the first adapter box and the second adapter box; the second adaptive box comprises an inner box for accommodating the second optical fiber connector and an outer box sleeved on the inner box, and an elastic part is arranged between the inner box and the outer box; the inner box can move back and forth relative to the outer box along the connecting direction of the optical fiber connector, and the elastic part is compressed or ejected when the inner box moves back and forth.
In the above scheme, the inner box comprises bosses adapted to the outer box, and the bosses are arranged on two sides of the inner box; the outer box comprises an elastic strip matched with the boss, and the elastic strip is arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the outer box; the elastic strip comprises a fixed end and a free end, the fixed end is far away from the boss, the free end is close to the boss, the fixed end is fixed on the side wall of the outer box, and the free end extends towards the boss.
In the above solution, the outer box includes an elastic component groove for accommodating the elastic component, and the elastic component groove is located on an outer side wall of the outer box in the width direction; the rear end of the elastic component groove is closed, and the front end of the elastic component groove extends to the inner cavity of the outer box; one end of the elastic component is abutted against the boss of the inner box, and the other end of the elastic component is abutted against the rear end of the elastic component groove.
In the above scheme, the front end of the inner box is provided with the guide post, and the rear end of the first adaptive box is provided with the guide groove matched with the guide post.
In the scheme, the rear end of the first adaptive box is provided with a clamping hook, and the side wall of the inner box of the second adaptive box is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping hook; when the first optical fiber connector is connected with the second optical fiber connector, the hook of the first adapting box is inserted between the inner box and the outer box from the front end of the second adapting box and is fixed on the clamping groove.
In the above scheme, the rear end of the first adapting box is provided with an installing plate extending along the installing direction of the optical fiber connector, and the rear end of the installing plate is provided with the clamping hook.
In the above scheme, the inner side wall of the outer box is provided with a first inclined surface for preventing the mounting plate from opening towards the width direction, and the inner wall of the clamping groove is provided with a second inclined surface for guiding the mounting plate to open towards the width direction.
In the above solution, the first adapter box further includes a dust guard for sealing the first adapter box and a reset component for maintaining the position of the dust guard, and the dust guard is located at the rear end of the first adapter box; when the first optical fiber connector is connected with the second optical fiber connector, the inner box of the second adaptive box enters the first adaptive box, and the dust guard plate rotates under the pushing of the inner box; when the inner box exits from the first adapting box, the dustproof plate seals the rear end of the first adapting box under the elastic action of the resetting part.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data center chassis, where the chassis includes a chassis back plate, and a first PCB is fixed on the chassis back plate; a first adapter box in an optical fiber connecting device is mounted on the first PCB, and the optical fiber connecting device is any one of the optical fiber connecting devices; the first adapting box is arranged on the first PCB in a floating manner at the upper position and the lower position.
In the above scheme, the chassis further comprises a daughter board which can move horizontally relative to the chassis backplane, and a second PCB board is fixed on the daughter board; and a second adaptive box in the optical fiber connecting device is installed on the first PCB, and the second adaptive box can be installed on the second PCB in a floating manner in the width direction.
The optical fiber connecting device and the data center case provided by the embodiment of the invention comprise a first adapting box for accommodating a first optical fiber connector and a second adapting box for accommodating a second optical fiber connector, wherein the connection between the first optical fiber connector and the second optical fiber connector is realized through the relative movement between the first adapting box and the second adapting box; the second adaptive box comprises an inner box for accommodating the second optical fiber connector and an outer box sleeved on the inner box, and an elastic part is arranged between the inner box and the outer box; the inner box can move back and forth relative to the outer box along the connecting direction of the optical fiber connector, and the elastic part is compressed or ejected when the inner box moves back and forth; therefore, the optical fiber connecting device and the data center case provided by the embodiment of the invention can float back and forth when the optical fiber connectors in the second adapting box are in butt joint due to the elastic component, so that the optical fiber connecting device and the data center case can be more easily and accurately in butt joint with the optical fiber connectors in the first adapting box.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It should be understood that the drawings described below are only a part of the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first adapter box and a second adapter box of an optical fiber connection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention after connection is completed;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first adapter box and a second adapter box of an optical fiber connection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention before connection;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a second adapter box of the fiber optic connection apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an inner box of an optical fiber connecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an outer casing of a fiber optic connection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of an outer casing of an optical fiber connecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an optical fiber connection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a first adapter box in a fiber optic connection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of a first adapter box of the fiber optic connection apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first adapter box in a fiber optic connection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a data center enclosure according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention provides an optical fiber connecting device, which is used for connecting two optical fiber connectors comprising multiple paths of optical fibers, and comprises a first adapting box for accommodating a first optical fiber connector and a second adapting box for accommodating a second optical fiber connector, wherein the connection of the first optical fiber connector and the second optical fiber connector is realized through the relative movement of the first adapting box and the second adapting box; the second adaptive box comprises an inner box for accommodating the second optical fiber connector and an outer box sleeved on the inner box, and an elastic part is arranged between the inner box and the outer box; the inner box can move back and forth relative to the outer box along the connecting direction of the optical fiber connector, and the elastic part is compressed or ejected when the inner box moves back and forth.
Here, the optical fiber connector including the plurality of optical fibers may be a connector that connects a plurality of optical fibers, or may be a connector that connects one optical fiber including a plurality of optical paths.
The front and back here mean that the front and back directions are defined by taking the first adaptive box as the front and the second adaptive box as the back, i.e. the first adaptive box (including the components or structures of the first adaptive box): one end far away from the second adaptive box is the front end of the first adaptive box, and the other end is the rear end of the first adaptive box; second adapter box (including inner box, outer box and other parts or structures of the second adapter box): one end close to the first adapting box is the front end of the second adapting box, and the other end is the rear end of the second adapting box.
According to the optical fiber connecting device provided by the embodiment of the invention, due to the arrangement of the elastic part, the optical fiber connector in the second adaptive box can float forwards and backwards during butt joint, so that the optical fiber connector can be more easily and accurately butt joint with the optical fiber connector in the first adaptive box.
The embodiment of the invention aims to ensure that a plurality of optical paths on one optical fiber connector are accurately butted with a plurality of optical paths of other optical fiber connectors, and the optical fiber connector is an existing optical fiber connector, is not limited in type and is not a protection object.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the inner case includes bosses fitted to the outer case, the bosses being disposed at both sides of the inner case; the outer box comprises an elastic strip matched with the boss, and the elastic strip is arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the outer box; the elastic strip comprises a fixed end and a free end, the fixed end is far away from the boss, the free end is close to the boss, the fixed end is fixed on the side wall of the outer box, and the free end extends towards the boss. Therefore, through the matching of the lug boss and the elastic strip, when the first adaptive box and the second adaptive box are connected, certain floating is generated in the width direction, the accurate butt joint of the optical fiber connector is further increased, and the optical fiber connector is a better implementation mode.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the outer box includes a resilient member groove receiving the resilient member, the resilient member groove being located at an outer sidewall of the outer box in a width direction; the rear end of the elastic component groove is closed, and the front end of the elastic component groove extends to the inner cavity of the outer box; one end of the elastic component is abutted against the boss of the inner box, and the other end of the elastic component is abutted against the rear end of the elastic component groove. In this way, on the one hand, the elastic element is more conveniently placed because the groove of the elastic element is exposed on the outer side wall, and on the other hand, the working process of the elastic element is conveniently seen by an operator. Is a more preferred embodiment.
In other embodiments of the present invention, a guide post is disposed at the front end of the inner box, and a guide groove engaged with the guide post is disposed at the rear end of the first adapting box. Therefore, when two optical fiber connectors are connected, the connection is smoother, the position is more accurate, and the optical fiber connector is a better implementation mode.
In other embodiments of the present invention, a hook is disposed at the rear end of the first adaptive box, and a slot matched with the hook is disposed on the side wall of the inner box of the second adaptive box; when the first optical fiber connector is connected with the second optical fiber connector, the hook of the first adapting box is inserted between the inner box and the outer box from the front end of the second adapting box and is fixed on the clamping groove. Therefore, after the two optical fiber connectors are connected, the first adapting box and the second adapting box are fixed with each other, so that the positions of the two optical fiber connectors are more stable, the network connection is stable, and the method is a better implementation mode.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the rear end of the first adapter box is provided with a mounting plate extending along the installation direction of the optical fiber connector, and the rear end of the mounting plate is provided with the hook. The trip is located the mounting panel, and the trip of being convenient for inserts more distances to second adaptation box, and both connect more firmly, are better implementation mode.
The inner side wall of the outer box is provided with a first inclined surface for preventing the mounting plate from opening towards the width direction, and the inner wall of the clamping groove is provided with a second inclined surface for guiding the mounting plate to open towards the width direction. The first inclined plane and the second inclined plane can ensure that the first adaptive box and the second adaptive box are connected more stably and can be disconnected conveniently, and the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane are a better implementation mode.
Specifically, when the first optical fiber connector and the second optical fiber connector are connected, the mounting plate is inserted between the inner box and the outer box, the mounting plate swings inward under the extrusion and the guidance of the first inclined surface, the hook at the rear end of the mounting plate is fixed in the clamping groove, and the positions of the first adapting box and the second adapting box are fixed to each other, that is, the positions of the first optical fiber connector and the second optical fiber connector are fixed to each other.
Further, when the connection of the two optical fiber connectors needs to be loosened, the outer box retreats, the first inclined plane retreats, and meanwhile, the inner box retreats under the driving of the outer box. The mounting panel outwards opens at width direction under the promotion and the guide of second inclined plane, and first inclined plane has retreated, and outwards opening of mounting panel does not have the hindrance, and the trip can deviate from smoothly the draw-in groove. The inner box is then withdrawn from the first fitting box.
The mounting plate is a cantilever beam, so that the mounting plate has certain elasticity and can be expanded outwards or swung inwards in the width direction.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the first adapter box further comprises a dust-proof plate closing the first adapter box and a reset component maintaining the position of the dust-proof plate, wherein the dust-proof plate is positioned at the rear end of the first adapter box; when the first optical fiber connector is connected with the second optical fiber connector, the inner box of the second adaptive box enters the first adaptive box, and the dust guard plate rotates under the pushing of the inner box; when the inner box exits from the first adapting box, the dustproof plate seals the rear end of the first adapting box under the elastic action of the resetting part. Therefore, when the two optical fiber connectors are not connected, the dust-proof plate can block dust from entering, the connection reliability and the service life of the optical fiber connectors are improved, and the optical fiber connector is a better implementation mode. The reset component can be a torsion spring.
In other embodiments of the present invention, two ends of the dust-proof plate are provided with a rotating shaft, and two inner side walls of the first adaptive box are provided with shaft holes for accommodating the rotating shaft. Thus, the structure is simple, the implementation is reliable, and the method is a better implementation mode.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a data center case, which comprises a case back plate, wherein a first PCB (printed circuit board) is fixed on the case back plate; a first adapter box in an optical fiber connecting device is mounted on the first PCB, and the optical fiber connecting device is any one of the optical fiber connecting devices; the first adapting box is arranged on the first PCB in a floating manner at the upper position and the lower position. The upper position and the lower position of the first adapting box can float, so that the problem that the upper positions and the lower positions of the first optical fiber connector and the second optical fiber connector are deviated due to machining errors can be solved.
Here, the chassis backplane is vertically extended, i.e. perpendicular to the connection direction of the fiber optic connectors.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the chassis further includes a daughter board capable of moving horizontally relative to the chassis backplane, and a second PCB board is fixed on the daughter board; and a second adaptive box in the optical fiber connecting device is installed on the first PCB, and the second adaptive box can be installed on the second PCB in a floating manner in the width direction.
Here, the daughter board extends in a horizontal direction, i.e., in parallel with the connection direction of the optical fiber connector.
The position of the second adaptive box in the width direction can float, and the solution can be further solved on the basis of the elastic strip: the problem that the positions of the first optical fiber connector and the second optical fiber connector in the width direction are deviated due to a machining error is a more preferable embodiment.
For a better understanding of the present invention, reference will now be made in detail to the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Also, the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from these embodiments without inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the optical fiber connection device of the present embodiment includes a first adapter box 10 and a second adapter box 20; the first adapting box 10 is used for accommodating a first optical fiber connector 30, and the second adapting box 20 is used for accommodating a second optical fiber connector 40;
as shown in fig. 3, the second adapter 20 includes an inner case 21 for accommodating the second optical fiber connector 40 and an outer case 23 sleeved on the inner case 21, and an elastic member 25 is disposed between the inner case 21 and the outer case 23;
the optical fiber connection device of the embodiment is used for connecting two optical fiber connectors including multiple optical fibers, specifically, the optical fiber connectors are multi-core multi-channel plug-in (MPO) optical fiber connectors, and each optical fiber connector supports 12-72 optical paths.
More specifically, each of the optical fiber connectors is provided with a plurality of coupling portions, the coupling of the two optical fiber connectors is performed by the contact of the coupling portions, and in order to smoothly mate the coupling portions, the first fitting housing is provided with a plurality of coupling grooves 106 into which the coupling portions of the second optical fiber connector enter (see fig. 10).
The front-to-back directions of the first fitting box 10 and the second fitting box 20 are defined as above in this example.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 6, the inner case 21 includes bosses 211 adapted to the outer case 23, the bosses 211 being disposed at both sides of the inner case 21; the outer box 23 comprises an elastic strip 231 matched with the boss 211, and the elastic strip 231 is arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the outer box 23; the elastic strip 231 comprises a fixed end 2311 far away from the boss 211 and a free end 2312 close to the boss 211, wherein the fixed end 2311 is fixed on the side wall of the outer box 23, and the free end 2312 extends towards the boss 211.
Specifically, in order to better fix the boss 211, the free end of the elastic strip 231 is provided with an inverted hook, so that the inner case 21 floats relative to the outer case 23 only within a predetermined distance and does not fall off the outer case 23.
In this embodiment, the outer case 23 includes an elastic member groove 232 for accommodating the elastic member 25, and the elastic member groove 232 is located on an outer side wall of the outer case 23 in a width direction; the rear end of the elastic member groove 232 away from the boss 211 is closed, and the front end of the elastic member groove 232 extends to the inner cavity of the outer box 23; one end of the elastic member 25 abuts against the boss 211 of the inner case 21, and the other end abuts against the rear end of the elastic member groove 232.
Specifically, in order to make the position of the elastic component 25 more accurate, a groove 2111 for accommodating the elastic component 25 is further provided at the rear end of the boss 211, and a positioning column is further provided in the groove 2111.
In this embodiment, four elastic component grooves 232 are provided, which are respectively disposed on two sides of the outer box 23, and the elastic component grooves 232 on the same side are respectively disposed above and below. Thus, the distribution of the elastic members 25 is more uniform, and the mutual floating of the inner case 21 and the outer case 23 is more stable.
In this embodiment, the front end of the inner box 21 is provided with a guide post 212, and the rear end of the first adapter box 10 is provided with a guide groove 101 (see fig. 11) which is matched with the guide post 212.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8-10, a hook 102 is disposed at the rear end of the first adapting box 10, and a slot 213 matching with the hook 102 is disposed on the side wall of the inner box 21 of the second adapting box 20; when the first optical fiber connector 30 and the second optical fiber connector 40 are connected, the hook 102 of the first adapter 10 is inserted between the inner case 21 and the outer case 23 from the front end of the second adapter 20, and is fixed to the slot 213.
Specifically, the locking groove 213 is implemented by providing two ribs on two outer side surfaces of the inner box 21, and the locking groove 213 between the two ribs is matched with the locking hook 102. Therefore, the structure is simple, and the processing cost is lower.
In this embodiment, the rear end of the first adapter box 10 is provided with a mounting plate 103 extending along the installation direction of the optical fiber connector, and the rear end of the mounting plate 103 is provided with the hook 102;
the inner wall of the outer box 23 is provided with a first inclined surface 233 for preventing the mounting plate 103 from being reset, and the inner wall of the engaging groove is provided with a second inclined surface 2131 for guiding the mounting plate to be opened in the width direction, as shown in fig. 7.
Specifically, when the first optical fiber connector 30 and the second optical fiber connector 40 are connected, the mounting plate 103 is inserted between the inner box 21 and the outer box 23, the mounting plate 103 swings inward under the pressing and guiding of the first inclined surface 233, the hook 102 at the rear end of the mounting plate 103 is fixed in the slot 213, and the positions of the first mating box and the second mating box are fixed to each other, that is, the positions of the first optical fiber connector 30 and the second optical fiber connector 40 are fixed to each other.
Further, when the connection of the two optical fiber connectors needs to be released, the outer box 23 retreats, the first inclined surface 233 retreats, and the inner box 21 is also retreated by the driving of the outer box 23. The mounting plate 103 is pushed and guided by the second inclined surface 2131 to expand outward in the width direction, the first inclined surface 233 retreats, the outward expansion of the mounting plate 103 is not obstructed, and the hook can be smoothly released from the slot. Then, the inner case 21 is withdrawn from the first fitting case 10.
Specifically, the outer case 23 can drive the inner case 21 to retreat through the barbs at the free end of the elastic strip 231.
The mounting plate 103 in this embodiment is made of a plastic material, and has better elasticity.
In this embodiment, the first adapter box 10 further includes a dust-proof plate 105 for closing the first adapter box 10 and a restoring member (not shown in the drawings) for maintaining the position of the dust-proof plate 105, wherein the dust-proof plate 105 is located at the rear end of the first adapter box 10; when the first optical fiber connector 30 and the second optical fiber connector 40 are connected, the inner box 21 of the second adapting box 20 enters the first adapting box 10, and the dust-proof plate 105 rotates under the pushing of the inner box 21; when the inner box 21 exits the first adaptive box 10, the dust-proof plate 105 seals the rear end of the first adaptive box 10 under the elastic force of the resetting component. Specifically, the reset component may be a torsion spring.
In this embodiment, the two ends of the dust-proof plate 105 are provided with rotating shafts 1051, and the two inner side walls of the first adapting box 10 are provided with shaft holes for accommodating the rotating shafts 1051. Specifically, the shaft hole is formed in the bottom of the inner side wall, so that the dust-proof plate can pivot on one side and cannot block the second adaptive box from entering the first adaptive box.
Example two
The embodiment provides a data center chassis, as shown in fig. 11, the chassis includes a chassis back plate, and a first PCB 501 is fixed on the chassis back plate; a first adapter box in an optical fiber connecting device is mounted on the first PCB 501, and the optical fiber connecting device is the optical fiber connecting device according to the first embodiment; the first adapter box 10 is mounted on the first PCB 501 in a floating manner in the vertical position.
The up-down position of the first adapter box 10 can float, so that the problem of deviation of the up-down positions of the first optical fiber connector 30 and the second optical fiber connector 40 caused by machining errors can be solved.
In particular, the floatable mounting can be realized by the first floating bolt 502, and the first floating bolt 502 is a general floating bolt and will not be described in detail.
In this embodiment, the chassis further includes a daughter board that can move horizontally relative to the chassis backplane, and a second PCB 601 is fixed to the daughter board; the first PCB 501 is mounted with the second adapter 20 of the optical fiber connection device, and the second adapter 20 is mounted on the second PCB 601 in a position in the width direction in a floating manner. In particular, the floatable mounting can be achieved by the second floating bolt 602, and the principle of the second floating bolt 602 is the same as that of the first floating bolt 502, which is not described in detail.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention are not limited to: the first adapter box 10 is mounted on the first PCB 501 of the chassis backplane, and the second adapter box 20 is mounted on the second PCB 601 of the daughter board. According to different situations, the first adapter box 10 may be mounted on the second PCB 601 of the daughter board, and the first adapter box 10 may be mounted on the first PCB 501 of the chassis backplane.
For a clearer understanding of the data center chassis according to the embodiments of the present invention, a connection process of the optical fiber connection device in the data center chassis is described below, where the connection process includes:
1) pushing the daughter board to move forward, that is, the second PCB 601 moves forward, driving the second adapter 20 to move forward;
2) the guide post 212 of the inner box 21 in the second adapter box 20 extends into the guide groove 101 of the first adapter box 10;
3) the connecting portion of the second optical fiber connector 40 enters the connecting groove 106 of the first optical fiber connector 30 mounted in the first adapting box 10, and is completely mated with the connecting portion of the first optical fiber connector 30. The inner box 21 in the second adaptive box 20 is blocked from moving;
4) the outer box 23 in the second adapter box 20 continues to move forward under the pushing force of the daughter board, because the inner box 21 and the outer box 23 in the second adapter box 20 are in floating connection;
5) the hook 102 of the first adapter 10 is inserted between the inner case 21 and the outer case 23 from the front end of the second adapter 20, and is fixed to the slot 213 of the second adapter 20. The first adapter box 10 and the second adapter box 20 are fixed to each other, and the connection process of the optical fiber connection device is completed.
In the aspect of optical fiber connection, the data center chassis of this embodiment is connected more smoothly and more accurately than the prior art, because of the following reasons:
the inner box 21 and the outer box 23 of the first and second adaptive boxes 20 are in floating connection, and are more easily butted with the first adaptive box 10;
the outer box 23 of the second adapting box 20 and the outer box 23 of the second adapting box 20 are provided with elastic strips 231, so that the first adapting box 10 and the second adapting box 20 can float in the width direction when being connected, and the accurate butt joint of the optical fiber connectors is further increased;
thirdly, the first adapter box 10 can float at the upper and lower positions of the first PCB 501, so that the problem of deviation of the upper and lower positions of the first optical fiber connector 30 and the second optical fiber connector 40 caused by machining errors can be solved, and the accurate butt joint of the optical fiber connectors can be further increased;
fourth, the position of the second adapter 20 in the width direction of the second PCB 601 can be floated, and the solution can be further solved based on the elastic strip 231: the accurate mating of the optical fiber connectors can be further increased due to the problem that the positions of the first optical fiber connector 30 and the second optical fiber connector 40 in the width direction are deviated due to the machining error.
Of course, those skilled in the art will understand that the above four technical means may be implemented separately, but need not be implemented in combination.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An optical fiber connection device for connecting two optical fiber connectors comprising multiple optical fibers, the device comprising a first adapter housing for receiving a first optical fiber connector and a second adapter housing for receiving a second optical fiber connector, the connection of the first optical fiber connector and the second optical fiber connector being achieved by relative movement of the first adapter housing and the second adapter housing; the second adaptive box comprises an inner box for accommodating the second optical fiber connector and an outer box sleeved on the inner box, and an elastic part is arranged between the inner box and the outer box; the inner box can move back and forth relative to the outer box along the connecting direction of the optical fiber connector, and the elastic part is compressed or ejected when the inner box moves back and forth.
2. The fiber optic connection device of claim 1, wherein the inner housing includes bosses that fit the outer housing, the bosses being disposed on both sides of the inner housing; the outer box comprises an elastic strip matched with the boss, and the elastic strip is arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the outer box; the elastic strip comprises a fixed end and a free end, the fixed end is far away from the boss, the free end is close to the boss, the fixed end is fixed on the side wall of the outer box, and the free end extends towards the boss.
3. The fiber optic connection device of claim 2, wherein the outer casing includes a resilient member groove that receives the resilient member, the resilient member groove being located on an outer sidewall of the outer casing in a width direction; the rear end of the elastic component groove is closed, and the front end of the elastic component groove extends to the inner cavity of the outer box; one end of the elastic component is abutted against the boss of the inner box, and the other end of the elastic component is abutted against the rear end of the elastic component groove.
4. The optical fiber connecting device according to claim 3, wherein the front end of the inner box is provided with a guide post, and the rear end of the first adapter box is provided with a guide groove engaged with the guide post.
5. The optical fiber connection device according to claim 4, wherein a hook is arranged at the rear end of the first adapting box, and a slot matched with the hook is arranged on the side wall of the inner box of the second adapting box; when the first optical fiber connector is connected with the second optical fiber connector, the hook of the first adapting box is inserted between the inner box and the outer box from the front end of the second adapting box and is fixed on the clamping groove.
6. The optical fiber connection apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the rear end of the first adapter box is provided with a mounting plate extending in the direction of installation of the optical fiber connector, and the rear end of the mounting plate is provided with the hook.
7. The optical fiber connecting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the inner wall of the outer case is provided with the first inclined surface for preventing the mounting plate from expanding in the width direction, and the inner wall of the engaging groove is provided with the second inclined surface for guiding the mounting plate to expand in the width direction.
8. The fiber optic connection device of any one of claims 1-7, wherein the first adapter box further comprises a dust guard enclosing the first adapter box and a return member maintaining a position of the dust guard, the dust guard being located at a rear end of the first adapter box; when the first optical fiber connector is connected with the second optical fiber connector, the inner box of the second adaptive box enters the first adaptive box, and the dust guard plate rotates under the pushing of the inner box; when the inner box exits from the first adapting box, the dustproof plate seals the rear end of the first adapting box under the elastic action of the resetting part.
9. A data center case is characterized by comprising a case back plate, wherein a first PCB (printed circuit board) is fixed on the case back plate; a first adapter box in an optical fiber connecting device is mounted on the first PCB, and the optical fiber connecting device is the optical fiber connecting device according to any one of claims 1-8; the first adapting box is arranged on the first PCB in a floating manner at the upper position and the lower position.
10. The data center enclosure of claim 9, further comprising the daughter board horizontally movable with respect to the enclosure backplane, the daughter board having a second PCB board secured thereto; and a second adaptive box in the optical fiber connecting device is installed on the first PCB, and the second adaptive box can be installed on the second PCB in a floating manner in the width direction.
CN202010305321.8A 2020-04-17 2020-04-17 Optical fiber connecting device and data center case Pending CN111487727A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010305321.8A CN111487727A (en) 2020-04-17 2020-04-17 Optical fiber connecting device and data center case

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010305321.8A CN111487727A (en) 2020-04-17 2020-04-17 Optical fiber connecting device and data center case

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111487727A true CN111487727A (en) 2020-08-04

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CN202010305321.8A Pending CN111487727A (en) 2020-04-17 2020-04-17 Optical fiber connecting device and data center case

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112162360A (en) * 2020-09-04 2021-01-01 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 Dustproof light backplane connector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112162360A (en) * 2020-09-04 2021-01-01 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 Dustproof light backplane connector

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