CN111486642A - Energy-efficient low temperature rock core storehouse with novel freezer - Google Patents
Energy-efficient low temperature rock core storehouse with novel freezer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111486642A CN111486642A CN202010331813.4A CN202010331813A CN111486642A CN 111486642 A CN111486642 A CN 111486642A CN 202010331813 A CN202010331813 A CN 202010331813A CN 111486642 A CN111486642 A CN 111486642A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerated
- core
- temperature
- cabinet
- refrigerated cabinet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title description 20
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 100
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 27
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000009240 nasopharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D13/00—Stationary devices, e.g. cold-rooms
- F25D13/02—Stationary devices, e.g. cold-rooms with several cooling compartments, e.g. refrigerated locker systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/006—General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/028—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/12—Sensors measuring the inside temperature
- F25D2700/123—Sensors measuring the inside temperature more than one sensor measuring the inside temperature in a compartment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency energy-saving low-temperature core storehouse with a novel refrigerated cabinet, which comprises a core storehouse body; the peripheral side wall and the top of the core storehouse body are respectively provided with an outer wall; a foundation is arranged at the bottom of the core storehouse body; a plurality of refrigerated cabinets are arranged on the foundation in the core storehouse body side by side; any two adjacent refrigerated cabinets are arranged at equal intervals; an air cooler is arranged in the middle of the top of each refrigerated cabinet; the air outlet pipe of the air cooler is communicated with the internal cavity of the refrigerated cabinet and is used for conveying cold air to the internal cavity of the refrigerated cabinet to realize cold energy conveying; a plurality of rows of tray frames are vertically arranged in the cavity in the refrigerated cabinet, and each row of tray frames comprises a plurality of trays which are arranged from top to bottom at intervals; the top of each tray is used for placing cores to be refrigerated. According to the invention, the independent refrigerated cabinet is arranged in the core storage body to store the core, so that the temperature in the refrigerated cabinet can be reduced, energy conservation and emission reduction are realized, the temperature fluctuation in the refrigerated cabinet is accurately controlled, and the stored core is ensured to reach the set storage temperature in a short time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration, in particular to a high-efficiency energy-saving low-temperature core storehouse with a novel refrigerated cabinet.
Background
The stored goods of the core storehouse are generally object samples such as underground drilling cores, columnar sediments, seabed sediments and the like, and the requirement on the temperature precision of the storage environment is high. When the common core storehouse is used for storing the core, the space of the whole core storehouse body is required to be maintained to the temperature required by storing materials such as the core, and under the conditions of large area of the core storehouse body and large quantity of stored cores, the consumption of the core storehouse on energy sources is obviously increased, and the energy consumption is large.
In addition, the storage temperature of the core has precision requirements, when the area of a common core warehouse is large, and when core materials are stored and taken, the difficulty in maintaining the temperature in the core warehouse to be relatively constant is high, and the required storage temperature cannot be provided for the core to implement accurate control.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an efficient energy-saving low-temperature core storehouse with a novel refrigerated cabinet, aiming at the technical defects in the prior art.
Therefore, the invention provides an efficient energy-saving low-temperature core storehouse with a novel refrigerator, which comprises a hollow sealed core storehouse body;
the peripheral side wall and the top of the core storehouse body are respectively provided with an outer wall;
the bottom of the core storehouse body is provided with a foundation;
a plurality of refrigerated cabinets are arranged on the foundation in the core storehouse body side by side;
any two adjacent refrigerated cabinets are arranged at equal intervals;
an air cooler is arranged in the middle of the top of each refrigerated cabinet;
an air outlet pipe of the air cooler is communicated with the inner cavity of the refrigerated cabinet and is used for conveying cold air to the inner cavity of the refrigerated cabinet to realize cold quantity conveying;
a plurality of rows of tray frames are vertically arranged in the cavity in the refrigerated cabinet, and each row of tray frames comprises a plurality of trays which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom at intervals;
and the top of each tray is used for placing cores to be refrigerated.
The cold air blower is used for adjusting cold quantity transmission to enable the temperature in the whole refrigerator to reach the temperature set by a user, the existing core storage placed at normal temperature is different from the existing core storage placed at normal temperature, and under the same core storage capacity, the power consumption of the low-temperature core storage is higher than that of the high-efficiency energy-saving low-temperature core storage of the refrigerator.
Wherein, the front side of the refrigerated cabinet is provided with a cabinet door at the position corresponding to each tray.
Wherein, each cabinet door is provided with a linkage control valve for controlling the opening and closing of the cabinet door.
The linkage control valves arranged on a plurality of cabinet doors of one refrigerated cabinet are connected with the automatic controller arranged at the top of the refrigerated cabinet;
and the automatic controller is used for sending a control signal to control the working state of the linkage control valve, and the linkage control valve performs opening or closing of the cabinet door through an instruction of the automatic controller.
The bottom of each tray is provided with a weighing sensor for measuring the weight information of the goods placed on the top of the tray in real time and then sending the information to an external computer;
each weighing sensor is connected with an external computer.
The refrigerant inlets of the air coolers at the tops of the plurality of refrigerated cabinets are communicated with the refrigerant outlet of the same air-cooled compression condensing unit through liquid supply pipes;
the refrigerant outlets of the air coolers at the tops of the plurality of refrigerated cabinets are communicated with the refrigerant inlet of the same air-cooled compression condensing unit through the air return pipe.
The electromagnetic valve is arranged on a liquid supply pipe between each air cooler and the air-cooled compression condensing unit and used for controlling the conduction or the closing of the air duct connected with the electromagnetic valve;
a temperature sensor is arranged in each refrigerated cabinet.
Compared with the prior art, the high-efficiency energy-saving low-temperature core storage with the novel refrigerated cabinet provided by the invention has the advantages that the independent refrigerated cabinet is arranged in the core storage body to store the core, so that the local cooling can be realized, the good energy-saving and emission-reducing effects can be realized, and the core can reach the set storage temperature in a short time.
In addition, according to the invention, a plurality of independent refrigerated cabinets are in parallel connection, only the air cooler of the refrigerated cabinet with the core and the core with the storage temperature changed works, and the air cooler of the refrigerated cabinet without the core and with the core with constant temperature does not work, so that the utilization efficiency of resources can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of an energy-efficient low-temperature core storage with a novel freezer provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of an energy-efficient low-temperature core storage with a novel freezer provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of a refrigerator in an energy-efficient low-temperature core storage with a novel refrigerator provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of a refrigerator in an energy-efficient low-temperature core storage with a novel refrigerator provided by the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cold supply connection structure of a refrigerator in the high-efficiency energy-saving low-temperature core warehouse with the novel refrigerator provided by the invention.
Wherein, 1 is an outer wall, 2 is a refrigerated cabinet, 3 is a core storage body, 4 is a foundation and 5 is an air cooler;
6 is a tray, 7 is a tray frame, 8 is a cabinet door, 9 is a linkage control valve, 10 is an automatic controller, and 11 is an electromagnetic valve.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the invention provides an efficient energy-saving low-temperature core store with a novel freezer, which comprises a hollow sealed core store body 3;
the peripheral side wall and the top of the core storehouse body 3 are respectively provided with an outer wall 1;
the bottom of the core storehouse body 3 is provided with a foundation 4;
a plurality of refrigerated cabinets 2 are arranged on a foundation 4 in the core storehouse body 3 side by side;
any two adjacent refrigerated cabinets 2 are arranged at equal intervals;
an air cooler 5 is arranged in the middle of the top of each refrigerated cabinet 2;
an air outlet pipe of the air cooler 5 is communicated with the inner cavity of the refrigerated cabinet 2 and is used for conveying cold air to the inner cavity of the refrigerated cabinet 2 to realize cold energy conveying;
a plurality of rows of tray frames 7 are vertically arranged in the cavity inside the refrigerated cabinet 2, and each row of tray frames 7 comprises a plurality of trays 6 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom at intervals;
on top of each tray 6, a core to be refrigerated is placed.
It should be noted that, in the specific implementation, a plurality of refrigerated cabinets 2 capable of being automatically controlled can be placed in parallel in the core storage body 3, and the cooling control can be performed on each refrigerated cabinet 2. The core storehouse body 3 belongs to an ultra-large type refrigeration house, and can generate larger energy loss when the whole storehouse body is cooled. The refrigerated cabinet 2 may take a variety of forms, including any one or more of the spaces for storage of goods, and may include, for example: refrigerated containers, freezers, cold boxes, incubators, and the like, and is not limited to these forms. The patent is intended to cover any type of refrigerator that can be placed in a large freezer to retain heat from the goods.
It should be noted that the air cooler 5 is placed in the middle of the top of the refrigerated cabinet 2, and when temperature adjustment is needed in the refrigerated cabinet 2, the air cooler is used for carrying out cold energy transmission, so that the refrigerated cabinet 2 can be cooled, the appropriate temperature for storing the rock core is achieved, and accurate temperature control of the rock core is realized.
In the concrete implementation, the inner cavity of the refrigerated cabinet 2 is built with a plurality of rows and columns of tray frames 7, and stainless steel or other firm materials are adopted for welding or rivet connection building.
In practice, the tray 6 is of a self-tailored size and material, generally matching the size and material of the tray support 7.
In the present invention, in a specific implementation, a cabinet door 8 is respectively installed on the front side of the refrigerated cabinet 2 at a position corresponding to each tray 6 (for example, the cabinet door 8 is hinged to the front side of the refrigerated cabinet 2);
in specific implementation, each cabinet door 8 is provided with a linkage control valve 9 (the number of the linkage control valves is consistent with that of the cabinet doors) for controlling the opening and closing of the cabinet doors 8.
It should be noted that, a plurality of cabinet doors 8 are arranged on the automatic control refrigeration cabinet 2, so that the core storage, the placement and the taking out are convenient, and the cabinet doors 8 are linked with the control valve 9 through the automatic controller 10 by programming control, so as to achieve the purpose of automatically opening the cabinet doors 8 at the corresponding places according to the specific operation requirements.
In the concrete implementation, for a refrigerated cabinet 2, linkage control valves 9 arranged on a plurality of cabinet doors 8 are connected with an automatic controller 10 arranged at the top of the refrigerated cabinet 2;
and the automatic controller 10 is used for sending a control signal to control the working state of the linkage control valve 9, and the linkage control valve 9 opens or closes the cabinet door through an instruction of the automatic controller.
The automatic controller 10 may store a number signal (i.e., identification information) of each cabinet door 8 and a number information (i.e., identification information) of the linkage control valve 9 corresponding to each cabinet door 8 in advance.
In specific implementation, the automatic controller 10 is a programmable controller P L C, a central processing unit CPU, a digital signal processor DSP or a single chip microcomputer mcu, and the linkage control valve 9 may be a control valve or a control structure provided in an existing electric opening cabinet door and used for controlling the opening or closing of the cabinet door.
It should be noted that, for the present invention, when there is a core to be stored, the tray 6 at which position is detected may be controlled by an external computer (computer) to be in an empty state (for example, a weighing sensor is installed at the bottom of each tray 6 to measure weight information of a cargo placed on the top of the tray 6 in real time, and then send the information to the external computer, each weighing sensor is connected to the external computer, when the weight of the cargo is greater than zero, it indicates a non-empty state, and when the weight of the cargo is equal to zero, it indicates an empty state), the core is sent to the cabinet door 8 corresponding to the empty tray 6 by an existing automatic transportation device such as an automatic delivery truck, and the automatic controller 10 transmits an opening signal from the computer, and transmits an electrical signal to the linkage control valve 9 at the corresponding cabinet door 8, the linkage control valve 9 is energized to open the cabinet door 8, and then the core is placed on the tray 6, after detecting that the rock core is placed at the tray 6, the computer system executes a closing command to close the cabinet door 8, so that the rock core of the automatic control refrigerator is automatically stored.
When the core needs to be taken, the position of the core needing to be taken is input by using an external computer in the same way, before the core reaches the corresponding cabinet door 8 by utilizing the existing automatic transportation equipment such as an automatic delivery truck, the automatic controller 10 transmits an electric signal for controlling opening sent by the external computer to the linkage control valve 9 at the corresponding cabinet door 8, the cabinet door is opened, the core is taken out, after the core is detected by the computer system and taken out (namely the tray 6 is in an empty state), a cabinet door closing command is executed again, and the cabinet door is closed, so that the automatic taking is realized. It should be noted that, for the invention, the refrigerators 2 in the core storage body 3 are arranged side by side, one row of refrigerators 2 share one air-cooled compression condensing unit, and the tail end cooling device of the refrigeration equipment is an air cooler 5, and the refrigeration quantity supply is provided for each refrigerator 2 by adopting parallel connection.
In the invention, the refrigerant inlets of the air coolers 5 at the tops of the plurality of refrigerated cabinets 2 are communicated with the refrigerant outlet of the same air-cooled compression condensing unit 300 through the liquid supply pipe 100; in order to achieve the purpose of environmental protection, the present invention uses an environmentally friendly refrigerant, such as R507A, which does not damage the ozone layer and does not increase the environmental burden.
The refrigerant outlets of the air coolers 5 at the tops of the plurality of refrigerated cabinets 2 are communicated with the refrigerant inlet of the same air-cooled compression condensing unit 300 through the air return pipe 200.
It should be noted that the air-cooled condensing unit is a conventional condensing unit with a well-known and mature technology, and is not described herein again.
In the present invention, specifically, the cooling branch (i.e. the liquid supply pipe 100 between each air cooler 5 and the air-cooled condensing unit) provided in each air cooler 5 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 11 for controlling the conduction or the closing of the installed and connected air duct, and each refrigerated cabinet 2 is provided with a temperature sensor.
In particular, the temperature sensor in each refrigerator 2 is connected with the P L C main controller through a signal line, and is used for detecting the temperature value in the refrigerator 2 in real time and then sending the temperature value to the P L C main controller;
and the P L C main controller is connected with the electromagnetic valve 11 installed on the cooling branch arranged on each air cooler 5 and used for controlling the working state of the electromagnetic valve 11 installed on the cooling branch of the air cooler 5 on the refrigerated cabinet 2 according to the preset control rule and the temperature value information inside the refrigerated cabinet 2.
In the concrete implementation, the refrigeration system can also utilize an automatic control technology, a P L C main controller is adopted to process temperature sensor information, a control decision is made according to the current temperature value in the refrigerator 2, feedback monitoring is carried out through a sensor group, a man-machine interaction interface of the control system is formed by a touch screen (HMI), the control system is communicated with the P L C through an MPI line, the temperature parameter of each refrigerator is monitored in real time, when no core exists in the refrigerator 2, the corresponding electromagnetic valve 11 in refrigeration terminal equipment is not opened, an air cooler 5 does not work, 2, when the core exists in the refrigerator 2, if the temperature in the refrigerator collected by the temperature sensor is above 4 ℃, the P L C main controller transmits all opened electric signals to the electromagnetic valve 11, the electromagnetic valve 11 opens all the valves according to the electric signals, the maximum refrigeration output meets the cooling requirement, if the temperature in the refrigerator is between 2 ℃ and 4 ℃, the signals are transmitted to the P L C, the P L C transmits corresponding electric signals to the electromagnetic valve and controls the valve to be closed to output a small quantity of refrigeration quantity to meet the cooling requirement, and the refrigeration quantity control requirement is achieved, and the refrigeration quantity is not transmitted to the refrigerator 2℃, and the refrigeration quantity is controlled to be detected by the electromagnetic valve 2℃ main controller, and the refrigeration system can receive the refrigeration quantity of the refrigeration temperature in the refrigerator after the refrigeration temperature is controlled by adopting a temperature of the temperature sensor, the temperature of the refrigerator 2℃ L.
It should be noted that the whole core storage body 3 can realize unmanned automatic management, and storage behaviors such as taking and storing of the core can be operated by automatic equipment controlled by a computer. In the concrete realization, can lay electronic guide rail on the ground 4 of the rock core storehouse body 3, detect the position that the rock core can be deposited according to the front through the computer, then automatic transportation equipment passes through electronic guide rail, sends into the rock core in the automatic control freezer. The conveying, placing, temperature control and the like of the rock core can be realized through automatic control, so that the unmanned operation automatic management of the super-large refrigeration house is realized
In the invention, in the specific implementation, the cabinet door 8 of the refrigerated cabinet 2 is made of a heat insulation material, and the opening angle of the cabinet door 8 is from 0 to 270 degrees, which is relatively large.
In the concrete implementation of the invention, the outer wall 1 is built by adopting a brick wall with higher heat insulation, and the foundation 4 is built by adopting a heightened and thickened heat insulation layer, so that the temperature change in the core storehouse is kept to be smaller, and a stable external environment is provided for maintaining the temperature in the inner cavity of the refrigerated cabinet 2.
In the concrete implementation, by calculating the energy consumption of the common cold storage and the novel high-efficiency energy-saving low-temperature core storage, the power consumption of the existing integral core storage is 3.09 times of the power consumption of the core storage under the premise of the same core storage amount. The invention can achieve obvious electricity-saving effect from theoretical calculation.
Therefore, based on the technical scheme, the rock core is stored in the refrigerated cabinet instead of being directly stacked in the refrigeration house (namely the refrigeration space of the whole rock core storehouse body), and the space in the refrigerated cabinet can be rapidly cooled, so that the storage temperature is reached, and compared with the integral cooling of the common refrigeration house (namely the rock core storehouse), the energy is greatly saved; the refrigerated cabinet is cooled, so that the core can reach the storage temperature in a short time, the structure of the core is not damaged too much, and the storage is more efficient; in addition, the invention can further combine with the automatic control of refrigeration, and only regulate and control the cabinet body which needs temperature control, thereby further maximizing the resource utilization.
The invention can respectively control the cold supply of each refrigerated cabinet. The rock core is stored in the refrigeration container instead of being directly stacked in the rock core warehouse, and in order to ensure that the space in the refrigeration container is cooled to reach the storage temperature, the mode that the refrigeration container is arranged in the rock core warehouse to cool the rock core is adopted, so that compared with the integral cooling mode of the whole rock core warehouse, the energy is greatly saved; the time that the temperature of the rock core reaches the storage temperature can be shortened by cooling the refrigeration container, the temperature fluctuation in the refrigeration container can be controlled more accurately, the influence of the temperature on the storage rock core is reduced, and the storage efficiency is improved; and a refrigeration automatic control technology is adopted to control the temperature of the refrigerated container, so that the integral energy conservation of the core storehouse is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the high-efficiency energy-saving low-temperature core storehouse with the novel refrigerated cabinet has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the independent refrigerated cabinet is arranged in the core storage body to store the core, so that the local cooling can be carried out, the good energy-saving and emission-reducing effects are realized, and the core can reach the set storage temperature in a short time.
2. In addition, according to the invention, a plurality of independent refrigerated cabinets are in parallel connection, only the air cooler of the refrigerated cabinet with the core and the core with the storage temperature changed works, and the air cooler of the refrigerated cabinet without the core and with the core with constant temperature does not work, so that the utilization efficiency of resources can be improved.
3. It should be noted that the invention can further realize the high-efficiency and accurate control of the storage temperature in the refrigerated cabinet by flexibly and automatically controlling the storage and the taking of the core without increasing the temperature fluctuation caused by the personnel entering and exiting the core storage body, and has great practical significance.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An efficient energy-saving low-temperature core storehouse with a novel refrigerator is characterized by comprising a hollow sealed core storehouse body (3);
the peripheral side wall and the top of the core storehouse body (3) are respectively provided with an outer wall (1);
the bottom of the core storehouse body (3) is provided with a foundation (4);
a plurality of refrigerated cabinets (2) are arranged on the foundation (4) in the core storehouse body (3) side by side;
any two adjacent refrigerated cabinets (2) are arranged at equal intervals;
an air cooler (5) is arranged in the middle of the top of each refrigerated cabinet (2);
an air outlet pipe of the air cooler (5) is communicated with the inner cavity of the refrigerated cabinet (2) and is used for conveying cold air to the inner cavity of the refrigerated cabinet (2), and the air in the refrigerated cabinet circulates to realize cold energy conveying;
a plurality of rows of tray frames (7) are vertically arranged in the cavity in the refrigerated cabinet (2), and each row of tray frames (7) comprises a plurality of trays (6) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom at intervals;
the top of each tray (6) is used for placing cores to be refrigerated.
2. The energy-efficient low-temperature core storage with the novel refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air cooler (5) is used for adjusting the cold quantity transmission to set the temperature in the whole refrigerator (2) according to the user requirements, particularly to control the temperature fluctuation precision within 1.5 degrees, so that the energy consumption of the low-temperature core storage is 3.09 times that of the energy-efficient low-temperature core storage of the refrigerator in the same core storage amount, which is different from the existing core storage placed at normal temperature.
3. An efficient energy-saving low-temperature core storehouse with a novel refrigerated cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the front side of the refrigerated cabinet (2) is provided with a cabinet door (8) at the position corresponding to each tray (6).
4. An efficient energy-saving low-temperature core storehouse with a novel refrigerated cabinet as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that each cabinet door (8) is provided with a linkage control valve (9) for controlling the opening and closing of the cabinet door (8).
5. The energy-efficient low-temperature core storehouse with the novel refrigerated cabinet as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that, for one refrigerated cabinet (2), the linkage control valves (9) installed on the plurality of cabinet doors (8) are connected with the automatic controller (10) installed on the top of the refrigerated cabinet (2);
and the automatic controller (10) is used for sending a control signal to control the working state of the linkage control valve (9), and the linkage control valve (9) opens or closes the cabinet door according to the instruction of the automatic controller.
6. The energy-efficient low-temperature core storehouse with the novel refrigerated cabinet as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a weighing sensor is installed at the bottom of each tray (6) and used for measuring weight information of goods placed on the top of the tray (6) in real time and then sending the information to an external computer;
each weighing sensor is connected with an external computer.
7. The energy-efficient low-temperature core storehouse with the novel refrigerated cabinets as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the refrigerant inlets of the air coolers (5) at the tops of the plurality of refrigerated cabinets (2) are communicated with the refrigerant outlet of the same air-cooled compression condensing unit (300) through a liquid supply pipe (100);
the refrigerant outlets of the air coolers (5) at the tops of the plurality of refrigerated cabinets (2) are communicated with the refrigerant inlet of the same air-cooled compression condensing unit (300) through the air return pipe (200).
8. The energy-efficient low-temperature core storehouse with the novel refrigerated cabinet as claimed in claim 7, wherein an electromagnetic valve (11) is installed on a liquid supply pipe (100) between each air cooler (5) and the air-cooled compression condensing unit (300) and used for controlling the conduction or the closing of an air duct connected with the air cooler;
a temperature sensor is arranged in each refrigerated cabinet (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010331813.4A CN111486642A (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2020-04-24 | Energy-efficient low temperature rock core storehouse with novel freezer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010331813.4A CN111486642A (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2020-04-24 | Energy-efficient low temperature rock core storehouse with novel freezer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111486642A true CN111486642A (en) | 2020-08-04 |
Family
ID=71792808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010331813.4A Pending CN111486642A (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2020-04-24 | Energy-efficient low temperature rock core storehouse with novel freezer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111486642A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115218589A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-10-21 | 山西九牛牧业股份有限公司 | Dairy product storage and storage system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012202590A (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-10-22 | Hitachi Appliances Inc | Refrigerating device |
| CN202522002U (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-11-07 | 天津商业大学 | Multi-temperature-zone cold loading type ice-temperature house |
| CN206525182U (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-09-29 | 云南足丰种业有限公司 | A kind of seed low-temp bunker |
| CN110081652A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-02 | 天津商业大学 | Novel core freezer |
| CN212657935U (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2021-03-05 | 青岛海洋地质研究所 | Energy-efficient low temperature rock core storehouse with novel freezer |
-
2020
- 2020-04-24 CN CN202010331813.4A patent/CN111486642A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012202590A (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-10-22 | Hitachi Appliances Inc | Refrigerating device |
| CN202522002U (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-11-07 | 天津商业大学 | Multi-temperature-zone cold loading type ice-temperature house |
| CN206525182U (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-09-29 | 云南足丰种业有限公司 | A kind of seed low-temp bunker |
| CN110081652A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-02 | 天津商业大学 | Novel core freezer |
| CN212657935U (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2021-03-05 | 青岛海洋地质研究所 | Energy-efficient low temperature rock core storehouse with novel freezer |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115218589A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-10-21 | 山西九牛牧业股份有限公司 | Dairy product storage and storage system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204452710U (en) | A kind of transport tricycle | |
| CN201191120Y (en) | Moveable controlled atmosphere cold storage | |
| CN201877477U (en) | Integral type thermostatic cabinet for storage battery | |
| CN104315779A (en) | Phase change cold-accumulating semiconductor electronic refrigerator and method for increasing refrigerating efficiency thereof | |
| CN212657935U (en) | Energy-efficient low temperature rock core storehouse with novel freezer | |
| CN109733718A (en) | A kind of multifunctional intellectual storage box and article storage method | |
| CN109850327A (en) | A kind of prediction technique of haybox cooking phase | |
| CN210772970U (en) | Environment-friendly energy-saving partition refrigeration house | |
| CN211372850U (en) | Dry ice unit fridge | |
| CN202522002U (en) | Multi-temperature-zone cold loading type ice-temperature house | |
| CN111486642A (en) | Energy-efficient low temperature rock core storehouse with novel freezer | |
| CN111503972A (en) | Small-size portable phase transition cold-storage fresh-keeping freezer | |
| CN201599899U (en) | Refrigerant addition control system of air conditioner, | |
| CN108438566A (en) | A kind of multifunctional modular combination ice chest | |
| CN214841910U (en) | Cold storage | |
| CN110150266A (en) | A kind of organ transplant special intelligent temperature control transport box | |
| CN210141736U (en) | Constant-temperature fresh-keeping base station based on operation of solar energy-ground source heat pump | |
| CN212274378U (en) | Small-size portable phase transition cold-storage fresh-keeping freezer | |
| CN113124596B (en) | Refrigerator air curtain control method | |
| CN106288601A (en) | A kind of air channel blowing-type power saving refrigerator | |
| CN209386661U (en) | Portable reagent hutch | |
| CN102829597B (en) | Constant temperature refrigeratory multilayer three-dimensional automatic temperature controlling structure | |
| CN206458135U (en) | A kind of energy saving economy type civil-engineering novel refrigeration house | |
| CN212902172U (en) | Accurate control device for temperature of large-scale refrigeration house | |
| CN111174515A (en) | Intelligent control system for refrigeration house according to temperature fluctuation |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |