Wallboard is decorated to hollow thermal-insulated syllable-dividing quick detach type
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of decorative wallboards, in particular to a hollow heat-insulating sound-insulating quick-release decorative wallboard.
Background
Decorate the wallboard and be the construction panel commonly used in modern building, decorate the wallboard and can play better effect of beautifying in housing construction, the surface of decorating the wallboard is equipped with various patterns, can supply people to cooperate the fitment style to select the collocation, better result of use has, consequently decorate the wallboard through hollow thermal-insulated syllable-dividing quick detach type and decorate the installation, under the condition that needs are used quick detach type decoration wallboard, because current wallboard simple structure function singleness, inside is the solid form, it is poor to prevent heat sound insulation effect, influence stability, consequently, it is necessary to provide a hollow thermal-insulated syllable-dividing quick detach type decoration wallboard, in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a hollow heat-insulating and sound-insulating quick-release decorative wallboard comprises a first decorative wallboard, a second decorative wallboard, a first outer-layer panel, a second outer-layer panel and a connecting and fixing component, wherein the first decorative wallboard is arranged right above the second decorative wallboard and is flushed with the end face of the second decorative wallboard, the first decorative wallboard is fixed with the second decorative wallboard through the connecting and fixing component, the first decorative wallboard and the second decorative wallboard are respectively provided with a first outer-layer panel and a second outer-layer panel, the first outer-layer panel and the second outer-layer panel are decorative layers of a building wall body and are tightly attached to the connecting and fixing component, the first decorative wallboard and the second decorative wallboard are mutually combined to form a distributed wallboard of the building wall body, and sliding strips and sliding rails are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the distributed wallboard, so that the distributed wallboards are fixed through sliding fit between the sliding strips and the sliding rails, and a sealing solvent is bonded between the distribution type wallboards.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the first decorative wallboard and the second decorative wallboard are made of the same internal combination material, the first decorative wallboard comprises a heat insulation layer and a sound insulation layer, the heat insulation layer is tightly attached to the sound insulation layer and is fixedly connected with the first outer layer panel and the second outer layer panel through a protection layer, the heat insulation layer comprises two protection panels and a heat insulation cotton layer, the heat insulation cotton layer is arranged between the two protection panels, and the two sides of the building wall are subjected to heat insulation treatment through the heat insulation cotton layer.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the sound insulation layer comprises a sound absorption plate layer, a first supporting steel piece, a second supporting steel piece, X-shaped reinforcing ribs, connecting plates, a flexible sound insulation felt and sound absorption cotton, wherein a plurality of supporting steel pieces are vertically arranged on one side end face of the heat insulation layer, a plurality of second supporting steel pieces are arranged on the sound absorption plate layer at positions corresponding to one side end face close to the heat insulation layer, the first supporting steel pieces and the second supporting steel pieces are connected through the X-shaped reinforcing ribs, so that the sound absorption plate layer is tightly fixed with the heat insulation layer, two connecting plates are symmetrically fixed on the vertical direction of the first supporting steel pieces and the second supporting steel pieces close to the end faces, the cross sections of the connecting plates are L-shaped and are obliquely arranged, so that a placing cavity is formed by the first supporting steel pieces and the second supporting steel pieces, the flexible sound insulation felt is arranged in the, flexible deadening felt carries out sound insulation to building wall both sides and handles, is close to and inhales sound sheet layer one side place to be provided with the ripple in the cavity and draw the board and inhale the sound cotton, the ripple draws the board and will see through the intraformational noise of abatvoix and introduce and place the intracavity, and pass through it carries out the part to it and absorbs to inhale the sound cotton.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the sound absorption plate layer comprises a first sound absorption plate, a second sound absorption plate and sound absorption discharge pipes, the first sound absorption plate and the second sound absorption plate are arranged oppositely, a plurality of sound absorption discharge pipes are uniformly arranged on the vertical direction of the first sound absorption plate, noise on the inner side of a building wall is absorbed by the sound absorption discharge pipes and is discharged into the sound absorption plate layer, the noise penetrates through the second sound absorption plate and reaches the placing cavity, a plurality of sound effect rebound plates are arranged on one side end face, close to the second sound absorption plate, of the first sound absorption plate at intervals in the vertical direction, and the sound effect rebound plates perform rebound feedback on the noise inside the wall.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the sound effect rebound plate is a high-density vinyl damping plate, and an arc-shaped sound-expanding plate is further arranged on the rebound surface of the sound effect rebound plate.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the connecting and fixing assembly comprises a first connecting tenon strip, a second connecting tenon strip, an external fixing frame and a sealing element, the first connecting tenon strip is fixed on the lower side of the end face of the first decorative wallboard, the second connecting tenon strip is arranged above the end face of the second decorative wallboard, the first connecting tenon strip and the second connecting tenon strip are in sliding clamping connection with each other, the external fixing frame is fixed on the left side and the right side of the joint of the first decorative wallboard and the second decorative wallboard through screws, the cross section of the external fixing frame is of an external convex structure, the sealing element is further arranged in the external fixing frame, and the sealing element is used for sealing two sides of the joint face of the two decorative boards.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, fixing grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the first connecting tenon strip and the second connecting tenon strip, a connecting sleeve is tightly attached to the inside of each fixing groove, the cross section of the connecting sleeve is of a T-shaped structure, and a bulking agent is injected and filled in the connecting sleeve through the external fixing frame by an external high-pressure pump.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a hollow heat-insulating and sound-insulating quick-release decorative wallboard, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the first decorative wallboard and the second decorative wallboard are assembled through the connecting and fixing component to form the distribution type wallboard, two sides of the distribution type building wallboards are fixedly clamped through interaction matching between the sliding strips and the sliding rails respectively, and the joint parts are filled with sealing solvents, so that the distribution type building wallboard has good sealing performance;
2. according to the invention, sound waves in the building are absorbed by the sound-absorbing plate layer, and the flexible sound-insulating felt is arranged in the sound-absorbing plate layer, so that the sound insulation treatment can be effectively carried out on two sides of the wall body, and the sound insulation effect is good; a plurality of sound effect rebound plates are arranged in the sound absorption plate I at intervals, so that on one hand, the sound wave scattering efficiency in the sound absorption plate layer can be increased, the sound absorption effect is improved, and on the other hand, the sound waves are prevented from being reflected and penetrating through the sound absorption plate I and being superposed to form noise;
3. this device has bulk agent at connecting tenon strip one and connecting tenon strip two intervals through adapter sleeve packing, realizes the purpose of processing to the contact surface gap seal on the one hand, and on the other hand is through taking out adapter sleeve from the median slip, makes things convenient for the later stage to dismantle the maintenance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a distributive wall panel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a first decorative wall panel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1;
in the figure: the composite board comprises 1 first decorative wallboard, 101 protective panels, 102, 103X-shaped reinforcing ribs, 104 sound-absorbing cotton, 105 sound-absorbing board layers, 106 corrugated guide plates, 107 flexible sound-insulating felts, 108 first supporting steel pieces, 109 second supporting steel pieces, 110 connecting plates, 111 second sound-absorbing boards, 112 first sound-absorbing boards, 113 sound-effect rebound boards, 114 arc-shaped sound-absorbing boards, 115 suction calandria pipes, 2 second decorative wallboard, 3 first outer layer panels, 4 second outer layer panels, 5 connecting and fixing assemblies, 501 outer fixing frames, 502 sealing elements, 503 connecting sleeves, 6 distribution type wallboards, 601 sliding strips, 602 sliding rails, 7 first connecting tenon strips and 8 second connecting tenon strips.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hollow heat-insulating and sound-insulating quick-release decorative wallboard comprises a first decorative wallboard 1, a second decorative wallboard 2, an outer-layer panel I3, an outer-layer panel II 4 and a connecting and fixing component 5, wherein the first decorative wallboard 1 is arranged right above the second decorative wallboard 2 and is flush with the end face of the second decorative wallboard 2, the first decorative wallboard 1 and the second decorative wallboard 2 are fixed through the connecting and fixing component 5, the outer-layer panel I3 and the outer-layer panel II 4 are respectively arranged on the outer two end faces of the first decorative wallboard 1 and the second decorative wallboard 2, the outer-layer panel I3 and the outer-layer panel II 4 are decorative layers of a building wall body and are tightly attached to the connecting and fixing component 5, the first decorative wallboard 1 and the second decorative wallboard 2 are mutually combined to form a distributed wallboard 6 of the building wall body, a sliding strip 601 and a sliding rail 602 are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the distributed wallboard 6, the plurality of distributed wall boards 6 are fixed through the sliding fit between the sliding strip 601 and the sliding rail 602, and a sealing solvent is bonded between the distributed wall boards, so that the sealing bonding treatment of the decorative wall boards is realized.
Referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, the first decorative wall panel 1 and the second decorative wall panel 2 are made of the same internal composition material, the first decorative wall panel 1 includes a heat insulation layer and a sound insulation layer, the heat insulation layer is closely attached to the sound insulation layer, the heat insulation layer includes a protection panel 101 and a heat insulation cotton layer 102, two protection panels 101 are provided, the heat insulation cotton layer 102 is provided between the two protection panels 101, and both sides of the building wall are subjected to heat insulation treatment through the heat insulation cotton layer 102.
Referring to fig. 4, in this embodiment, the sound insulation layer includes a sound absorption plate layer 105, a first supporting steel member 108, a second supporting steel member 109, an X-shaped reinforcing rib 103, a connecting plate 110, a flexible sound insulation felt 107, and sound absorption cotton 104, a side end surface of the thermal insulation layer is vertically provided with a plurality of first supporting steel members 108, a plurality of second supporting steel members 109 are installed at corresponding positions of a side end surface of the sound absorption plate layer close to the thermal insulation layer, the first supporting steel members 108 and the second supporting steel members 109 are connected through the X-shaped reinforcing rib 103, so that the sound absorption plate layer and the thermal insulation layer are tightly fixed, two connecting plates 110 are further symmetrically fixed in a vertical direction in which the first supporting steel members 108 and the second supporting steel members 109 are close to the end surface, a cross section of each connecting plate 110 is L-shaped and is obliquely arranged, so that a placing cavity is formed by the adjacent two first supporting steel members 108 and the second supporting steel members, flexible deadening felt 107 carries out sound insulation to building wall both sides and handles, is close to and inhales sound sheet layer one side place be provided with ripple in the cavity and draw board 106 and inhale sound cotton 104, ripple draws board 106 will see through the intraformational noise of abatvoix and introduce and place the intracavity, and pass through inhale sound cotton 104 and carry out the part to it and absorb, reduce the sound wave transmission.
In this embodiment, inhale the sound sheet layer including first abatvoix 112, two 111 of abatvoix and inhale sound calandria 115, first 112 of abatvoix sets up with two 111 of abatvoix relatively, even row portion has a plurality of sound calandria 115 of inhaling in the vertical direction of first 112 of abatvoix, it absorbs the inboard noise of building wall and emits into to inhaling inside the sound sheet layer to attract calandria 115 and see through two 111 of abatvoix and reach place the intracavity, interval is provided with a plurality of audios rebound plate 113 on the perpendicular direction of a side end face that first 112 of abatvoix is close to two 111 of abatvoix, should the feedback is kick-backed to the internal noise of wall to audio rebound plate 113, prevents that the acoustic wave reflection from seeing through first abatvoix.
In this embodiment, the board 113 is kick-backed to the audio is the vinyl damping panel of high density, should the face of kick-backing of board 113 is kick-backed to the audio still is provided with arc acoustic panel 114, and the inside sound wave scattering efficiency of sound absorbing sheet layer is inhaled in the reinforcing, improves and inhales the sound effect.
Referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, connect fixed subassembly 5 and include external fixation frame 501 and sealing member 502, the terminal surface downside of first decoration wallboard 1 is fixed with connecting tenon strip one 7, the terminal surface top of wallboard 2 is decorated to the second is provided with connecting tenon strip two 8, connecting tenon strip one 7 and the joint that slides each other of connecting tenon strip two 8, the laminating department left and right sides of wallboard 2 is decorated to first decoration wallboard 1 and second all has external fixation frame 501 through the fix with screw, external fixation frame 501's cross section is outer protruding type structure, still be provided with sealing member 502 in the external fixation frame 501, sealing member 502 carries out sealing process to the laminating face both sides of two decorative boards, has good anticorrosive dampproofing effect.
In this embodiment, the left and right sides of the first connecting tenon strip 7 and the second connecting tenon strip 8 are symmetrically provided with fixing grooves, the fixing grooves are tightly attached with the connecting sleeve 503, the cross section of the connecting sleeve 503 is of a T-shaped structure, the connecting sleeve 503 penetrates through the outer fixing frame 501 through an external high-pressure pump to fill a swelling agent for internal injection, so that on one hand, the attaching gap between the wall boards can be effectively filled, a certain sealing effect is achieved, on the other hand, the fixing is achieved through swelling agent bonding, and the installation is firm.
Specifically, when the building decorative wall board is installed, a plurality of first decorative wall boards and a plurality of second decorative wall boards are connected and fixed in the vertical direction through connecting and fixing assemblies to form a multi-group distribution type wall board, the distribution type wall boards are clamped in a sliding mode through sliding fit between sliding strips and sliding rails, sealing solvent is injected into the joint of the distribution type wall boards, swelling agent is injected into the connecting sleeve through an external fixing frame, and adjacent decorative wall boards can be effectively bonded and fixed; when the building wallboard is disassembled and maintained, only the connecting sleeve needs to be taken out from the interior, so that the internal swelling agent falls off, and the disassembly is rapid.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solution and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.