CN111484815A - Tackifier for improving adhesive property between rubber and cord - Google Patents

Tackifier for improving adhesive property between rubber and cord Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111484815A
CN111484815A CN201910070574.9A CN201910070574A CN111484815A CN 111484815 A CN111484815 A CN 111484815A CN 201910070574 A CN201910070574 A CN 201910070574A CN 111484815 A CN111484815 A CN 111484815A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
alkenyl
tackifier
sulfonic acid
monomer
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Pending
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CN201910070574.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李耀
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Zhaoqing Lianli Chemical Co ltd
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Zhaoqing Lianli Chemical Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910070574.9A priority Critical patent/CN111484815A/en
Publication of CN111484815A publication Critical patent/CN111484815A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J4/00Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
    • C09J4/06Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09J159/00 - C09J187/00

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A tackifier for improving the adhesive property between rubber and cord threads relates to a tackifier, and comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-50 parts of polyurethane prepolymer, 5-30 parts of tert-butyl phenol, 1-50 parts of acetylene, 1-5 parts of a third monomer, 1-5 parts of a fourth monomer, 2-10 parts of alkenyl sulfonic acid, 3-10 parts of alkenyl amide, 3-20 parts of alkenyl benzene, 1-30 parts of a cross-linking agent, 1-40 parts of a corrosion inhibitor, 5-15 parts of an inorganic acid and 4-20 parts of an oxidant, wherein tert-butyl phenol and acetylene are used as main raw materials, and the third and fourth monomers are added for modification to synthesize a thermoplastic high polymer which has a certain molecular weight, a large number of active groups on a main chain and a side chain and is compatible with rubber compounds and cord molecules.

Description

Tackifier for improving adhesive property between rubber and cord
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to a tackifier, in particular to a tackifier for improving the adhesive property between rubber and cord threads.
Background art:
under the working condition of continuous impact and deformation recovery of the rubber material, the separation of a cord thread framework and a sizing material is a key index for determining the service life of the rubber material, the adhesion between rubber resin and a cord thread is far from insufficient, and substances for enhancing the adhesion between the rubber resin and the cord thread need to be added specially, the substances are tackifiers, the tackifiers are of various types, common products have the disadvantages of insecure and non-durable tackifying performance, or the adhesion is good at normal temperature and the effect is poor under the damp and hot conditions, the working condition of the rubber material is often in the damp and hot environment, the poor adhesion causes the service life to be shortened, and a new technical scheme is provided for solving the technical problems.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides the tackifier for improving the adhesive property between rubber and cord threads, which is easy to popularize and apply in a large scale.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the tackifier for improving the adhesive property between rubber and cord threads comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-50 parts of polyurethane prepolymer, 5-30 parts of tert-butyl phenol, 1-50 parts of acetylene, 1-5 parts of third monomer, 1-5 parts of fourth monomer, 2-10 parts of alkenyl sulfonic acid, 3-10 parts of alkenyl amide, 3-20 parts of alkenyl benzene, 1-30 parts of cross-linking agent, 1-40 parts of corrosion inhibitor, 5-15 parts of inorganic acid and 4-20 parts of oxidant.
The tackifier comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of polyurethane prepolymer, 10-20 parts of tert-butyl phenol, 5-40 parts of acetylene, 2-4 parts of third monomer, 2-4 parts of fourth monomer, 3-7 parts of alkenyl sulfonic acid, 4-8 parts of alkenyl amide, 5-10 parts of alkenyl benzene, 5-20 parts of cross-linking agent, 2-30 parts of corrosion inhibitor, 6-10 parts of inorganic acid and 5-10 parts of oxidant.
The alkenyl sulfonic acid is vinyl sulfonic acid, 2-methyl-2-acrylamide propyl sulfonic acid or 2-acrylamide dodecyl sulfonic acid.
The alkenyl amide is N, N-diethylacrylamide, N-dimethylacrylamide or vinyl caprolactam.
The alkenyl benzene is styrene, divinyl benzene or divinylbenzene.
The cross-linking agent is composed of formaldehyde, difunctional aldehydes such as glutaraldehyde, dichloroacetic acid, polyepoxide, urea, sodium trimetaphosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, epichlorohydrin, phosphoryl chloride, glyoxal, and ammonium zirconium carbonate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: tert-butyl phenol and acetylene are used as main raw materials, and a third monomer and a fourth monomer are added for modification to synthesize a thermoplastic high polymer which has a certain molecular weight, a large number of active groups on a main chain and a side chain and is compatible with rubber compounds and cord thread molecules.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention will be further illustrated with reference to specific examples:
the first embodiment is as follows:
the tackifier for improving the adhesive property between rubber and cord threads comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10 parts of polyurethane prepolymer, 5 parts of tert-butyl phenol, 1 part of acetylene, 1 part of third monomer, 1 part of fourth monomer, 2 parts of alkenyl sulfonic acid, 3 parts of alkenyl amide, 3 parts of alkenyl benzene, 1 part of cross-linking agent, 1 part of corrosion inhibitor, 5 parts of inorganic acid and 4 parts of oxidant. The alkenyl sulfonic acid is vinyl sulfonic acid, 2-methyl-2-acrylamido propane sulfonic acid or 2-acrylamido dodecyl sulfonic acid, the alkenyl amide is N, N-diethyl acrylamide, N-dimethyl acrylamide or vinyl caprolactam, and the alkenyl benzene is styrene, divinyl benzene or divinyl benzene. The cross-linking agent is composed of formaldehyde, difunctional aldehydes such as glutaraldehyde, dichloroacetic acid, polyepoxide, urea, sodium trimetaphosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, epichlorohydrin, phosphoryl chloride, glyoxal, and ammonium zirconium carbonate.
Example two:
the tackifier for improving the adhesive property between rubber and cord threads comprises the following components in parts by weight: 25 parts of polyurethane prepolymer, 25 parts of tert-butylphenol, 25 parts of acetylene, 3 parts of third monomer, 3 parts of fourth monomer, 8 parts of alkenyl sulfonic acid, 8 parts of alkenyl amide, 10 parts of alkenyl benzene, 20 parts of cross-linking agent, 20 parts of corrosion inhibitor, 10 parts of inorganic acid and 5 parts of oxidant. The alkenyl sulfonic acid is vinyl sulfonic acid, 2-methyl-2-acrylamido propane sulfonic acid or 2-acrylamido dodecyl sulfonic acid, the alkenyl amide is N, N-diethyl acrylamide, N-dimethyl acrylamide or vinyl caprolactam, and the alkenyl benzene is styrene, divinyl benzene or divinyl benzene. The cross-linking agent is composed of formaldehyde, difunctional aldehydes such as glutaraldehyde, dichloroacetic acid, polyepoxide, urea, sodium trimetaphosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, epichlorohydrin, phosphoryl chloride, glyoxal, and ammonium zirconium carbonate.
Example three:
the tackifier for improving the adhesive property between rubber and cord threads comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of polyurethane prepolymer, 30 parts of tert-butyl phenol, 50 parts of acetylene, 5 parts of third monomer, 5 parts of fourth monomer, 10 parts of alkenyl sulfonic acid, 10 parts of alkenyl amide, 20 parts of alkenyl benzene, 30 parts of cross-linking agent, 40 parts of corrosion inhibitor, 15 parts of inorganic acid and 20 parts of oxidant. The alkenyl sulfonic acid is vinyl sulfonic acid, 2-methyl-2-acrylamido propane sulfonic acid or 2-acrylamido dodecyl sulfonic acid, the alkenyl amide is N, N-diethyl acrylamide, N-dimethyl acrylamide or vinyl caprolactam, and the alkenyl benzene is styrene, divinyl benzene or divinyl benzene. The cross-linking agent is composed of formaldehyde, difunctional aldehydes such as glutaraldehyde, dichloroacetic acid, polyepoxide, urea, sodium trimetaphosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, epichlorohydrin, phosphoryl chloride, glyoxal, and ammonium zirconium carbonate.
Use effect experiment:
the research examines the effects of the tackifier for increasing the adhesive property between the rubber and the cord thread through continuous trial of 100 enterprises for 1 year. The test item scoring criteria were: the score of 5 is very satisfactory, the score of 4 is satisfactory, the score of 3 is general, the score of 2 is unsatisfactory, and the score of 1 is very unsatisfactory. Wherein the common group is common tackifiers;
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
in conclusion, the invention not only can effectively solve the problems of firmness, persistence, humidity influence and temperature influence, but also has the advantages of safe use, long service life and the like. Tert-butyl phenol and acetylene are used as main raw materials, and a third monomer and a fourth monomer are added for modification to synthesize a thermoplastic high polymer which has a certain molecular weight, a large number of active groups on a main chain and a side chain and is compatible with rubber compounds and cord thread molecules.
Various other changes and modifications to the above embodiments and concepts will become apparent to those skilled in the art, and all such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. An adhesion promoter for increasing the adhesion between rubber and cord, characterized in that: the tackifier comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-50 parts of polyurethane prepolymer, 5-30 parts of tert-butyl phenol, 1-50 parts of acetylene, 1-5 parts of third monomer, 1-5 parts of fourth monomer, 2-10 parts of alkenyl sulfonic acid, 3-10 parts of alkenyl amide, 3-20 parts of alkenyl benzene, 1-30 parts of cross-linking agent, 1-40 parts of corrosion inhibitor, 5-15 parts of inorganic acid and 4-20 parts of oxidant.
2. The tackifier for increasing adhesion between a compound and a cord according to claim 1, wherein: the tackifier comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of polyurethane prepolymer, 10-20 parts of tert-butyl phenol, 5-40 parts of acetylene, 2-4 parts of third monomer, 2-4 parts of fourth monomer, 3-7 parts of alkenyl sulfonic acid, 4-8 parts of alkenyl amide, 5-10 parts of alkenyl benzene, 5-20 parts of cross-linking agent, 2-30 parts of corrosion inhibitor, 6-10 parts of inorganic acid and 5-10 parts of oxidant.
3. The tackifier for increasing adhesion property between compound and cord according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the alkenyl sulfonic acid is vinyl sulfonic acid, 2-methyl-2-acrylamide propyl sulfonic acid or 2-acrylamide dodecyl sulfonic acid.
4. The tackifier for increasing adhesion property between compound and cord according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the alkenyl amide is N, N-diethylacrylamide, N-dimethylacrylamide or vinyl caprolactam.
5. The tackifier for increasing adhesion property between compound and cord according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the alkenyl benzene is styrene, divinyl benzene or divinylbenzene.
6. The tackifier for increasing adhesion property between compound and cord according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the cross-linking agent is composed of formaldehyde, difunctional aldehydes such as glutaraldehyde, dichloroacetic acid, polyepoxide, urea, sodium trimetaphosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, epichlorohydrin, phosphoryl chloride, glyoxal, and ammonium zirconium carbonate.
CN201910070574.9A 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Tackifier for improving adhesive property between rubber and cord Pending CN111484815A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910070574.9A CN111484815A (en) 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Tackifier for improving adhesive property between rubber and cord

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Publications (1)

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CN111484815A true CN111484815A (en) 2020-08-04

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103627330A (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-03-12 卢清友 Composite rubber material
CN104531040A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-04-22 广东新展化工新材料有限公司 Polyurethane acrylate sealant and preparation method thereof
CN106496500A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-03-15 佛山市顺德区巴德富实业有限公司 A kind of high tack hot melt polyurethane adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN108341916A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-07-31 广东良仕工业材料有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly water-based tackifier and preparation method thereof
CN109021872A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-18 合肥隆扬环保科技有限公司 A kind of fire-retardant high viscous environmental protection type sealing adhesive
CN109233731A (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-01-18 广东恒大新材料科技有限公司 A kind of reaction type hot melt adhesives composition and its preparation method and application

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103627330A (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-03-12 卢清友 Composite rubber material
CN104531040A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-04-22 广东新展化工新材料有限公司 Polyurethane acrylate sealant and preparation method thereof
CN106496500A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-03-15 佛山市顺德区巴德富实业有限公司 A kind of high tack hot melt polyurethane adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN108341916A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-07-31 广东良仕工业材料有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly water-based tackifier and preparation method thereof
CN109021872A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-18 合肥隆扬环保科技有限公司 A kind of fire-retardant high viscous environmental protection type sealing adhesive
CN109233731A (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-01-18 广东恒大新材料科技有限公司 A kind of reaction type hot melt adhesives composition and its preparation method and application

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Application publication date: 20200804