CN111476042A - Sleeve device with dislocation type scanner - Google Patents
Sleeve device with dislocation type scanner Download PDFInfo
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- CN111476042A CN111476042A CN201910063568.0A CN201910063568A CN111476042A CN 111476042 A CN111476042 A CN 111476042A CN 201910063568 A CN201910063568 A CN 201910063568A CN 111476042 A CN111476042 A CN 111476042A
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- detonator
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10544—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum
- G06K7/10821—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sleeve device with a dislocation type scanner, which comprises: the detonator sleeve comprises a first hard material structure part, a quartz glass structure part flush with the inner wall of the first hard material structure part and a second hard material structure part flush with the inner wall of the quartz glass structure part, wherein one end of the first hard material structure part with an opening is connected with one end of the quartz glass structure part with openings at two ends, and the other end of the quartz glass structure part is connected with one end of the second hard material structure part with openings at two ends; the detonator is stored in the detonator sleeve, the structure of the detonator can realize the scanning of detonator codes, the operation is simple in the process, the efficiency is high, the accuracy is greatly improved, and the detonator scanning device has obvious advantages.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic detonator identification, and particularly relates to a sleeve device with a dislocation type scanner.
Background
The use of the detonator specified by the police department must be clearly registered and registered, and shows that custodians, issuers, leaders, use items, use places, quantity, types, waste products and the like have strict use rules due to the lack of all matters.
At present, the unit using the detonator basically manages the detonator according to the requirements of the public security department, and the procedures of issuing the detonator are also approximately the same, namely manual code reading, registration, counting, signing, issuing and archiving. The unit with small detonator usage amount adopts manual dispensing, which can basically meet the production requirement, however, the unit with larger detonator usage amount needs much manpower and longer time if the unit needs to dispense detonators in a large scale in a short time, which seriously hinders the production efficiency and can not adapt to the requirement of modern production with high-speed development at all. In addition, manual detonator dispensing has the following drawbacks: (1) all the registration and adoption procedures for detonator distribution in production cannot be efficiently and accurately completed; (2) the method has many human factors, and is easy to cause issuing errors.
In addition, with the continuous development of electronic technology, mechanical and electronic code scanning devices are also used in large quantities, and a mechanical motor is adopted to drive a camera to perform annular scanning for one circle in a detonator coding region, so that detonator coding information is obtained and statistical management is performed; however, in this way, the motor is required to drive the detonator to rotate, the efficiency is relatively low, the cost is high, but the code cannot fall in a scanning area because the camera is directly used for scanning, so blind plugging of the detonator cannot be performed (blind plugging means that the detonator is randomly inserted into a detonator sleeve without specially aligning the position), the code can be successfully acquired only by aligning a specific position, and the code scanning efficiency is greatly reduced when a large number of detonators are managed.
Some enterprises have very disordered detonator management, thereby not only causing accident potential to mine enterprises, but also giving some thieves a chance to take advantage of the accident. Some of the people explode fish and quarry houses by using stolen detonators, and some of the people sell to gain a profit, and more serious, the explosion events are produced by individual badges, so that great loss is caused to the lives of people and national property, and the social security is disturbed.
As related national departments strictly control the circulation process of dangerous goods such as detonators and the like, the detonator management in actual production is required to be more and more detailed, and the production and use of the detonator are brought into the automatic management of a computer, so that the rapid and effective identification and application of detonator codes to the management are more and more urgent, and a method for solving the problem is urgently required to be found.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, there is a need to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and the present invention provides a cannula device with a misalignment type scanner, comprising: the detonator sleeve, the dislocation type scanning mechanism and the moving mechanism;
the detonator sleeve comprises a first hard material structure part, a quartz glass structure part flush with the inner wall of the first hard material structure part and a second hard material structure part flush with the inner wall of the quartz glass structure part, wherein one end, with an opening, of the first hard material structure part is connected with one end, with openings at two ends, of the quartz glass structure part, and the other end of the quartz glass structure part is connected with one end, with openings at two ends, of the second hard material structure part;
the dislocation type scanning mechanism is sleeved outside the quartz glass structure part and comprises N scanners, and the N scanners are arranged in a dislocation manner and scanning ports are aligned to the quartz glass structure;
the moving mechanism and the dislocation type scanning mechanism are arranged on the moving mechanism at the side of the detonator casing pipe.
The detonator sleeve is arranged on a base or other fixing mechanisms (the placement position is selected according to actual requirements), and the first hard material structure part and the second hard material structure part are respectively arranged on the bases at two ends, so that the detonator sleeve is not broken even if the detonator sleeve is collided or rubbed in the process of installation, disassembly or use due to the firm characteristic, the use safety is improved, unnecessary loss is avoided, and the detonator sleeve is more suitable for the regulations of the state in terms of detonator management; meanwhile, the staggered scanning mechanism is adopted to enable overlapping coverage scanning to be realized in the scanning process, namely, in order to avoid mutual influence and partial scanning dead angles of the scanners installed on the same plane, repeated scanning is carried out on the parts connected with the scanning range of the scanners during staggered installation, and a complete scanning image is obtained through related technical processing.
According to the prior art in the patent background, because detonator management is quite disordered and lacks of effective management technology and management means, accident potential is caused to mine enterprises, and a mechanical motor is adopted to drive a camera to perform annular scanning for a circle in a detonator coding area for some thieves, so that a mode of acquiring detonator coding information is realized, the cost is high and the efficiency is low; the casing device with the dislocation type scanner realizes the scanning of the detonator codes through the matching of the dislocation type scanning mechanism and the moving mechanism, has simple operation, high efficiency and greatly improved accuracy in the process, and has obvious advantages.
In addition, the sleeve device with the dislocation type scanner disclosed by the invention also has the following additional technical characteristics:
furthermore, the moving mechanism comprises a support frame, a slide rail and a slide block, the dislocation type scanning mechanism is installed on the support frame, the support frame is installed on the slide block, the slide block is installed on the slide rail, and the slide rail is parallel to the axis of the detonator casing pipe.
The sliding rail parallel to the axis of the detonator sleeve is arranged, so that the sliding block and the dislocation type scanning mechanism arranged on the supporting frame on the sliding block move synchronously, and the detonator codes are completely scanned in the moving process.
Further, the inner diameter of the detonator sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the detonator.
Further, N is greater than or equal to 1.
Further, N is equal to 4, the dislocation-type scanning mechanism includes a first scanning section, a second scanning section, a third scanning section, and a fourth scanning section; the first scanning part and the second scanning part are respectively arranged at the relative positions of the left side and the right side of the detonator sleeve, and the third scanning part and the fourth scanning part are respectively arranged at the relative positions of the upper side and the lower side of the detonator sleeve; the first scanning part and the second scanning part are arranged in a staggered way with the third scanning part and the fourth scanning part.
Further, the length of the quartz glass structure part is matched with the distance from the end point of the end with the lead wire of the detonator to the detonator coding start position.
Further, the first and second hard material structure portions are both of a metal structure or a plastic structure.
The staggered arrangement means that the first scanning part and the second scanning part which are arranged on the left side and the right side are positioned on one plane, the third scanning part and the fourth scanning part which are arranged on the upper side and the lower side are positioned on the other plane, and a fixed distance is arranged between the two planes, so that sequential and partial overlapping scanning can be realized.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is an apparatus diagram of a conventional scanning architecture;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cannula device of a malposition type scanner;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a single scanner;
in the figure, 1 is a detonator, 2 is a detonator character code, 3 is a camera scanner, 4 is a second hard material structure part, 5 is a front base, 6 is a quartz glass structure, 7 is a first hard material structure part, 8 is a rear base, 9 is a dislocation scanner, 10 is a moving mechanism, 11 is a single scanner, and 12 is a CCD matrix.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout; the embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative only and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "bottom", "top", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", "lateral", "vertical", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected," "communicating," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, integrally connected, or detachably connected; may be communication within two elements; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The detonator code scanning device has the following conception that the detonator code scanning is realized through the matching of the dislocation type scanning mechanism and the moving mechanism, the operation is simple in the process, the efficiency is high, the accuracy is greatly improved, and the detonator code scanning device has obvious advantages.
The invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional scanning arrangement, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a sleeve arrangement for a misalignment type scanner, and fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a single scanner.
As shown in fig. 1, in a side view of the conventional scanning structure, after the camera scanner 3 performs annular scanning for one circle around a detonator code region, an image of the detonator 1 code is obtained, so as to obtain a detonator code 2; however, the method needs a complex mechanical structure and an accurate stepping motor to drive the detonators to uniformly rotate around, so that not only is higher cost caused, but also the code scanning efficiency is greatly reduced because each detonator needs to be circularly scanned; according to an embodiment of the present invention, the cannula device with a misalignment type scanner includes: the detonator sleeve, the dislocation type scanning mechanism and the moving mechanism;
the detonator sleeve comprises a first hard material structure part 7, a quartz glass structure part 6 flush with the inner wall of the first hard material structure part and a second hard material structure part 4 flush with the inner wall of the quartz glass structure part, wherein one end of the first hard material structure part 7 with an opening is connected with one end of the quartz glass structure part 6 with openings at two ends, and the other end of the quartz glass structure part 6 is connected with one end of the second hard material structure part 4 with openings at two ends;
the dislocation type scanning mechanism is sleeved outside the quartz glass structure part 6 and comprises N scanners 11, and the N scanners 11 are arranged in a dislocation manner and scanning ports are aligned to the quartz glass structure 11;
the moving mechanism and the dislocation type scanning mechanism are arranged on the moving mechanism at the side of the detonator casing pipe.
According to the background technology of the patent, as the detonator management is quite disordered and lacks effective management technology and management means, the method not only causes accident potential to mine enterprises, but also provides a mobile machine for some thieves, some of them use the stolen detonator to explode fish and quarry cover rooms, some of them sell to gain a profit for explosion, and more serious, some of them make explosion events for individual badges, which causes great loss to life of people and national property, and disturbs social security, the side view of the traditional scanning structure, the camera scanner scans a circle around the detonator coding area to obtain images of detonator codes, thereby obtaining the detonator codes; however, the method needs a complex mechanical structure and an accurate stepping motor to drive the detonators to uniformly rotate around, so that not only is higher cost caused, but also the code scanning efficiency is greatly reduced because each detonator needs to be circularly scanned; the casing device with the dislocation type scanner disclosed by the invention realizes the scanning of the detonator codes through the dislocation type scanning mechanism, is simple to operate in the process, has high efficiency, greatly improves the accuracy and has obvious advantages.
In addition, the sleeve device with the dislocation type scanner disclosed by the invention also has the following additional technical characteristics:
according to some embodiments of the invention, the moving mechanism comprises a support frame, a slide rail and a slide block, the dislocation type scanning mechanism is mounted on the support frame, the support frame is mounted on the slide block, the slide block is mounted on the slide rail, and the slide rail is parallel to the axis of the detonator sleeve.
The sliding rail parallel to the axis of the detonator sleeve is arranged, so that the sliding block and the dislocation type scanning mechanism arranged on the supporting frame on the sliding block move synchronously, and the detonator codes are completely scanned in the moving process.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the inner diameter of the detonator sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the detonator.
According to some embodiments of the invention, N is greater than or equal to 1.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the N is equal to 4, the dislocation-type scanning mechanism includes a first scanning section, a second scanning section, a third scanning section, and a fourth scanning section; the first scanning part and the second scanning part are respectively arranged at the relative positions of the left side and the right side of the detonator sleeve, and the third scanning part and the fourth scanning part are respectively arranged at the relative positions of the upper side and the lower side of the detonator sleeve; the first scanning part and the second scanning part are arranged in a staggered way with the third scanning part and the fourth scanning part.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the length of the quartz glass structural part matches the distance from the end point of the end of the detonator having the lead wire to the detonator coding start bit.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first and second hard material structure portions are both of a metal structure or a plastic structure.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first and second hard material structure portions are both of a metal structure or a plastic structure.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the detonator sleeve is mounted on a base or other fixing mechanism (the mounting position is selected according to actual requirements), and the first hard material structure part and the second hard material structure part are respectively arranged on two end bases, so that the detonator sleeve cannot be broken even if collision and friction occur during mounting, dismounting or using processes due to the firm characteristic of the detonator sleeve, the use safety is improved, unnecessary losses are avoided, and the detonator sleeve is more suitable for the regulations of national laws and regulations on detonator management; meanwhile, a staggered scanning mechanism is adopted to enable overlapping coverage scanning to be realized in the scanning process, namely, in order to avoid mutual influence and partial scanning dead angles of scanners installed on the same plane, repeated scanning is carried out on parts connected with the scanning range of the scanners during staggered installation;
in the embodiment, the moving mechanism and the staggered scanning structure are matched to obtain the image with the code, and then the image is processed by the related technologies such as image processing and the like to obtain a complete scanned image, so that the detonator code information is captured.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the dislocation scanner is fixedly installed at the inlet port of the quartz glass structure, and when the detonator is put in, the whole detonator is scanned to obtain a complete scanning image, and the detonator coding information is captured through image processing.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the misalignment scanner is placed within the range of the code where the detonator is placed after the detonator casing.
Aiming at three different embodiments of the dislocation scanner, the method that the traditional mechanical drive scanner rotates around is overcome, the cost is greatly saved, meanwhile, the dislocation scanner also solves the problem that the detonator can be inserted in a blind manner, namely, the code does not need to be aligned to a specific position, the code information can be obtained through scanning and the same-phase position by insertion, the scanning range of the detonator formed after dislocation is wider than that of a scanning unit without adopting a plurality of scanners for scanning in a dislocation manner, the code information needs to be aligned to a scanning area, the detonator needs to be aligned and calibrated when being placed, otherwise, the code information cannot be obtained, therefore, the blind insertion effect cannot be achieved, and the working efficiency is greatly reduced.
Any reference to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "example embodiment," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the invention; the schematic representations in various places in the specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment; further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the purview of one skilled in the art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other ones of the embodiments.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described in detail with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this invention; in particular, reasonable variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the foregoing disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims without departing from the spirit of the invention; except variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. A cannula device having a misaligned scanner, comprising: a detonator sleeve; the detonator sleeve comprises a first hard material structure part, a quartz glass structure part flush with the inner wall of the first hard material structure part and a second hard material structure part flush with the inner wall of the quartz glass structure part, wherein one end, with an opening, of the first hard material structure part is connected with one end, with openings at two ends, of the quartz glass structure part, and the other end of the quartz glass structure part is connected with one end, with openings at two ends, of the second hard material structure part.
2. The cannula device with the misaligned scanner of claim 1, wherein an inner diameter of the detonator cannula is larger than an outer diameter of the detonator.
3. The sleeve device with the misalignment type scanner according to claim 1, wherein the length of the quartz glass structural part matches a distance from an end point of the end of the detonator having the lead wire to a detonator coding start position.
4. The cannula device with the malposition scanner as set forth in claim 1, wherein the first and second hard material structure portions are both of a metal structure or a plastic structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910063568.0A CN111476042A (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Sleeve device with dislocation type scanner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910063568.0A CN111476042A (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Sleeve device with dislocation type scanner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111476042A true CN111476042A (en) | 2020-07-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910063568.0A Pending CN111476042A (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Sleeve device with dislocation type scanner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111476042A (en) |
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2019
- 2019-01-23 CN CN201910063568.0A patent/CN111476042A/en active Pending
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