CN111474014A

CN111474014A - Urine test equipment for emergency treatment and detection method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN111474014A
Application number: CN202010292340.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙学东; 韩伟; 杨乐; 董春晓
Original assignee: Shenzhen University General Hospital
Current assignee: Shenzhen University General Hospital
Priority date: 2020-04-14
Filing date: 2020-04-14
Publication date: 2020-07-31

Abstract

The invention discloses a urinalysis device for emergency treatment and a detection method thereof. According to the urine detection equipment for emergency treatment and the detection method thereof, a pipeline at the top end of a urinal is clamped by adjusting the position of a movable ring in a fixed ring, then a screwing head is screwed to drive a first abutting bolt to abut against the movable ring, and the fixed ring and the movable ring are fixedly connected, so that the urine detection device is clamped on the urinal, a urine cup does not need to be taken by one hand, the splashing of urine can be reduced, a waistband can be conveniently unfastened or tied, a movable valve is opened in the urine collection process, and at the moment, the urine can flow into a collection bottle along a connecting pipe to be shunted and collected, and a plurality of groups of urine sample bottles can be collected at the same time.

Description

Urine test equipment for emergency treatment and detection method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of emergency treatment, in particular to a urinalysis device for emergency treatment and a detection method thereof.

Background

Urine examination is a medical detection method. Comprises the routine analysis of urine, the detection of formed components in urine (such as urine red blood cells, leucocytes and the like), the quantitative determination of protein components, the determination of urine enzyme and the like. Urine tests have important values for clinical diagnosis, judgment of curative effect and prognosis.

Present urine examination sample needs the patient oneself to get the urine cup and carry out the sample, needs the one hand to take the urine cup during the sample, and only one hand is used for separating the waistband, and the operation is comparatively inconvenient, and can only collect a cup urine sample simultaneously, collects the urine process one hand and holds to get the urine cup and take place to rock easily, leads to the urine to spill, can bring the discomfort for the patient. Therefore, the urine examination equipment for emergency treatment and the detection method thereof are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a urinalysis device for emergency treatment and a detection method thereof.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention discloses a urinalysis device for emergency treatment, which comprises a clamping component clamped with a pipeline at the top end of a urinal, wherein a first fixed rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping component, a first fixed block is fixedly arranged on the other end of the first fixed rod, an adjusting rod is movably inserted in the first fixed block in the vertical direction, a second fixed block is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting rod, a second fixed rod is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the first fixed rod, of the second fixed block, a limiting ring is fixedly arranged on the other end of the second fixed rod, a collecting tank for collecting urine is sleeved in the limiting ring in a limiting manner, and a plurality of shunt collecting components for shunting and collecting urine are arranged at the bottom end of the collecting tank in a communicating manner.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes a semi-annular fixed ring and a semi-annular movable ring, the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the first fixed rod, and the movable ring is disposed opposite to the fixed ring.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one end of the movable ring is matched in the fixed ring and is in sliding connection with the fixed ring, and one side of the joint of the fixed ring and the movable ring is provided with a first abutting bolt.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the first fastening bolt penetrates through the fixed ring and is fastened against the movable ring, and a screwing head is fixedly disposed at one end of the first fastening bolt, which is located outside the fixed ring.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one side of the first fixing block is provided with a second abutting bolt, one end of the second abutting bolt penetrates through the first fixing block to abut against the adjusting rod, and a screwing head is fixedly arranged at one end of the second abutting bolt, which is positioned outside the first fixing block.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top end of the adjusting rod is fixedly provided with a limiting piece, and the outer diameter of the limiting piece is larger than the width of the first fixing block.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the shunting and collecting assembly comprises a connecting pipe and a collecting bottle, the connecting pipe is communicated with the collecting tank, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the bottle mouth of the collecting bottle is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one side of the connecting pipe is provided with a manual valve, and the outside of a valve rod on the manual valve is matched with a flexible rubber sleeve.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a handle is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the collecting tank, a rubber sleeve is sleeved outside one end of the handle, which is far away from the collecting tank, in a matching manner, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer surface of the rubber sleeve.

A detection method of a urinalysis device for emergency treatment comprises the following steps:

s1: the device is clamped outside a pipeline at the top end of a urinal through the matching of the movable ring and the fixed ring, and then the first abutting bolt is screwed to fixedly connect the movable ring and the fixed ring;

s2: the user can adjust the length of the upper end and the lower end of the adjusting rod according to the requirement, and the second tightening bolt is screwed after the adjusting rod is adjusted to a proper position, so that the position of the adjusting rod is fixed through the second tightening bolt;

s3: sleeving the collecting tank on the limiting ring, fixing the collecting bottle on the outer wall of the connecting pipe in a threaded manner, and then loosening the manual valve;

s4: urine flows into the collection tank, then shunts in flowing into a plurality of receiving flask respectively through the connecting pipe and collects, realizes collecting a plurality of appearance bottles simultaneously.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: this kind of urinalysis equipment for emergency call and detection method thereof, carry out the block through the pipeline of adjusting the position of movable ring in the retainer plate to the urinal top, then twist to revolve to twist to take to drive first and support the tight bolt and support tightly to the movable ring, the realization is to retainer plate and movable ring and carry out fixed connection, and then realize this urine detection device block on the urinal, the urine cup of need not singlehanded taking, can reduce the pouring and spilling of urine, also be convenient for untie or be tied the trousers waistband simultaneously, the urine collection process is opened the mobile valve, at this moment the urine can be along connecting tube flow to the collection bottle in the reposition of redundant personnel is collected, can collect multiunit urine sample bottle simultaneously.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a urinalysis device for emergency treatment and a detection method thereof according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a limiting ring and a second connecting rod of the urinalysis device for emergency treatment and the detection method thereof according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fastening assembly of the urinalysis apparatus for emergency treatment and the detection method thereof according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a shunt collection assembly of the urinalysis device for emergency treatment and the detection method thereof.

In the figure: 1. clamping the assembly; 101. a stationary ring; 102. a movable ring; 103. a first abutment bolt; 2. a first fixing lever; 3. a first fixed block; 4. adjusting a rod; 5. a handle; 6. a second fixed block; 7. a second fixing bar; 8. a limiting ring; 9. a shunt collection assembly; 901. a connecting pipe; 902. a collection bottle; 903. a manual valve; 10. a collection tank; 11. a second holding bolt; 12. a limiting sheet.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the urine test device for emergency treatment according to the present invention includes a clamping component 1 for clamping with a pipeline at the top end of a urinal, a first fixing rod 2 is fixedly disposed at one side of the clamping component 1, a first fixing block 3 is fixedly disposed at the other end of the first fixing rod 2, an adjusting rod 4 is movably inserted into the first fixing block 3 along a vertical direction, a second fixing block 6 is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the adjusting rod 4, a second fixing rod 7 is fixedly disposed at one side of the second fixing block 6 away from the first fixing rod 2, a limiting ring 8 is fixedly disposed at the other end of the second fixing rod 7, a collecting tank 10 for collecting urine is sleeved in the limiting ring 8, and the bottom end of the collecting tank 10 can be communicated with a plurality of shunt collecting components 9 for shunting and collecting urine.

Wherein, the clamping component 1 comprises a semi-annular fixed ring 101 and a semi-annular movable ring 102, the fixed ring 101 is fixedly connected with the first fixed rod 2, the movable ring 102 is arranged opposite to the fixed ring 101, one end of the movable ring 102 is matched in the fixed ring 101 and is connected with the fixed ring 101 in a sliding way, one side of the joint of the fixed ring 101 and the movable ring 102 is provided with a first resisting bolt 103, one end of the first resisting bolt 103 passes through the fixed ring 101 and is pressed against the movable ring 102, one end of the first resisting bolt 103 outside the fixed ring 101 is fixedly provided with a screwing head, a pipeline at the top end of the urinal is clamped by adjusting the position of the movable ring 102 in the fixed ring 101, then the screwing head drives the first resisting bolt 103 to resist the movable ring 102, and friction force between the first resisting bolt 103 and the movable ring 102 is utilized, the realization carries out fixed connection to retainer plate 101 and movable ring 102, and then realizes this urine detection device block on the urinal.

Wherein, one side of first fixed block 3 is provided with the second and supports tight bolt 11, the second supports tight bolt 11 one end and passes first fixed block 3 and adjust the pole 4 and support tightly, and the second supports tight bolt 11 also fixedly to be provided with soon as the outside one end of first fixed block 3 and twists the head, adjust the position height at both ends about the regulating stem 4, can adjust the position height of collection jar 10, twist to move soon to twist the head and drive the second and support tight bolt 11 and support tightly adjusting stem 4, through the second support tight bolt 11 and adjust the frictional force between the pole 4, the realization is fixed the position of regulating stem 4, and then can adjust the height of collection jar 10, the collection of the patient's urine of being convenient for.

Wherein, the top of adjusting pole 4 is fixed and is provided with spacing piece 12, and the external diameter of spacing piece 12 is greater than the width of first fixed block 3, through the spacing piece 12 that is equipped with, can prevent to adjust pole 4 and take place to drop from first fixed block 3.

Wherein, reposition of redundant personnel collecting element 9 includes connecting pipe 901 and receiving flask 902, connecting pipe 901 is linked together with holding vessel 10, and be provided with the external screw thread on the outer wall of connecting pipe 901, the bottleneck inner wall of receiving flask 902 is provided with the internal thread with external screw thread matched with, one side of connecting pipe 901 is provided with manual valve 903, the outside cooperation of valve rod is provided with flexible rubber sleeve on manual valve 903, through being equipped with a plurality of connecting pipe 901, and fix receiving flask 902 in the bottom of connecting pipe 901, when opening manual valve 903, can collect multiunit urine sample bottle simultaneously.

Wherein, the fixed handle 5 that is provided with in top of collection tank 10 one side, the outside that collection tank 10 one end was kept away from to handle 5 cooperatees the cover and is equipped with the rubber sleeve, and the surface of rubber sleeve is provided with anti-skidding line, through the handle 5 that is equipped with, is convenient for take and put collection tank 10, through the rubber sleeve that is equipped with, can reduce the frostbite to the hand.

s1: the device is clamped outside a pipeline at the top end of a urinal through the matching of the movable ring 102 and the fixed ring 101, and then the first abutting bolt 103 is screwed to fixedly connect the movable ring 102 and the fixed ring 101;

s2: the user can adjust the length of the upper end and the lower end of the adjusting rod 4 according to the requirement, and after the adjusting rod is adjusted to a proper position, the second abutting bolt 11 is screwed, and the position of the adjusting rod 4 is fixed through the second abutting bolt 11;

s3: sleeving the collecting tank 10 on the limiting ring 8, fixing the collecting bottle 902 on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 901 in a threaded manner, and then loosening the manual valve 903;

s4: urine flows into the collection tank 10, then flows into a plurality of collection bottles 902 respectively through the connecting pipes 901 to be shunted and collected, and a plurality of sample bottles are collected simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows: the pipeline at the top end of the urinal is clamped by adjusting the position of the movable ring 102 in the fixed ring 101, then the screwing head is screwed to drive the first abutting bolt 103 to abut against the movable ring 102, the fixed ring 101 and the movable ring 102 are fixedly connected by the friction force between the first abutting bolt 103 and the movable ring 102, further the urine detection device is clamped on the urinal, then the collection tank 10 is placed on the limit ring 8, at this time, a patient can adjust the position of the adjusting rod 4 and adjust the collection tank 10 to a proper position height, then the screwing head is screwed to drive the second abutting bolt 11 to abut against the adjusting rod 4, the position of the adjusting rod 4 is fixed by the friction force between the second abutting bolt 11 and the adjusting rod 4, at this time, the patient can collect urine, and the urine collection process ensures that the manual valve 903 is in an open state, at this time, urine can flow along the connecting tube 901 to the collecting bottle 902 for split-flow collection.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A urinalysis device for emergency treatment is characterized by comprising a clamping component (1) which is clamped with a pipeline at the top end of a urinal, a first fixed rod (2) is fixedly arranged at one side of the clamping component (1), a first fixed block (3) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the first fixed rod (2), an adjusting rod (4) is movably inserted in the first fixed block (3) along the vertical direction, a second fixed block (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting rod (4), a second fixed rod (7) is fixedly arranged at one side of the second fixed block (6) far away from the first fixed rod (2), the other end of the second fixed rod (7) is fixedly provided with a limit ring (8), a collecting tank (10) for collecting urine is sleeved in the limiting ring (8) in a limiting way, the bottom of collection tank (10) can be linked together and be provided with a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel collection subassembly (9) that carry out the reposition of redundant personnel to the urine.

2. The urinalysis apparatus for emergency treatment according to claim 1, wherein the fastening assembly (1) comprises a semi-annular and hollow fixed ring (101) and a semi-annular movable ring (102), the fixed ring (101) is fixedly connected with the first fixed rod (2), and the movable ring (102) is opposite to the fixed ring (101).

3. The urinalysis device for emergency treatment according to claim 2, wherein one end of the movable ring (102) is fitted into the fixed ring (101) and slidably connected with the fixed ring (101), and a first fastening bolt (103) is arranged on one side of the fixed ring (101) where the movable ring (102) is connected.

4. The urinalysis apparatus for emergency treatment according to claim 3, wherein one end of the first resisting bolt (103) penetrates through the fixed ring (101) and is tightly contacted with the movable ring (102), and a screwing head is fixedly arranged at one end of the first resisting bolt (103) which is arranged outside the fixed ring (101).

5. The urinalysis apparatus for emergency treatment according to claim 1, wherein one side of the first fixing block (3) is provided with a second fastening bolt (11), one end of the second fastening bolt (11) passes through the first fixing block (3) to be fastened with the adjusting rod (4), and one end of the second fastening bolt (11) outside the first fixing block (3) is also fixedly provided with a screwing head.

6. The urinalysis apparatus for emergency treatment according to claim 1, wherein a limit piece (12) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the adjusting rod (4), and the outer diameter of the limit piece (12) is larger than the width of the first fixing block (3).

7. The urinalysis device for emergency treatment according to claim 1, wherein the shunt collection assembly (9) comprises a connecting pipe (901) and a collection bottle (902), the connecting pipe (901) is communicated with the collection tank (10), the outer wall of the connecting pipe (901) is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the bottle mouth of the collection bottle (902) is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread.

8. An emergency urinalysis apparatus according to claim 7, wherein one side of the connection tube (901) is provided with a manual valve (903), and a flexible rubber sleeve is fittingly provided on the exterior of a valve rod of the manual valve (903).

9. The urinalysis device for emergency treatment according to claim 1, wherein a handle (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the collection tank (10), a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer part of one end of the handle (5) far away from the collection tank (10) in a matching manner, and the outer surface of the rubber sleeve is provided with anti-skid lines.

10. An emergency urinalysis device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the detection method using an emergency urinalysis device comprises the steps of:

s1: the device is clamped outside a pipeline at the top end of a urinal through the matching of the movable ring (102) and the fixed ring (101), and then a first abutting bolt (103) is screwed to fixedly connect the movable ring (102) and the fixed ring (101);

s2: the user can adjust the length of the upper end and the lower end of the adjusting rod (4) according to requirements, and after the adjusting rod is adjusted to a proper position, the second fastening bolt (11) is screwed, and the position of the adjusting rod (4) is fixed through the second fastening bolt (11);

s3: sleeving the collecting tank (10) on the limiting ring (8), fixing the collecting bottle (902) on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (901) in a threaded manner, and then loosening the manual valve (903);

s4: urine flows into the collecting tank (10), then flows into a plurality of collecting bottles (902) respectively through connecting pipes (901) and is shunted and collected, and a plurality of sample bottles are collected simultaneously.