CN111473389A

CN111473389A - Oil fume purifier

Info

Publication number: CN111473389A
Application number: CN202010404572.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卞武庆
Original assignee: Hong Xuewen
Current assignee: Hong Xuewen
Priority date: 2018-06-21
Filing date: 2018-06-21
Publication date: 2020-07-31
Also published as: CN108745642B; CN111473388A; CN111473387A; CN108745642A

Abstract

The invention discloses an oil fume purifier, which comprises a case, wherein the top and the bottom of the case are respectively provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are communicated with the case, a primary purification cavity and a cooling cavity are sequentially arranged in the case from top to bottom, a baffle plate is arranged between the primary purification cavity and the cooling cavity, a diversion trench is arranged in the middle of the baffle plate, the inside of the primary purification cavity is provided with a static electricity generating device which comprises a plurality of fixed rods, the fixing rods are uniformly arranged, connectors are arranged at both ends of the fixing rods, the fixing rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the two inner side walls of the case through the connectors, the fixing rod is provided with a plurality of anode plates and cathode plates in a crossed mode, and the two ends of each of the anode plates and the cathode plates are respectively provided with a first joint and a second joint. Has the advantages that: can carry out preliminary purification to and through cooling down the oil smoke, improve oil smoke clarifier purifying capacity.

Description

Oil fume purifier

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of oil fume purification, in particular to an oil fume purifier with a cooling device.

Background

With the general rise of the living standard of human beings, people have attracted great attention to self health and environmental protection; in real life, oil smoke is everywhere, and the oil smoke can directly influence people's health, discharges in the air after, can cause air environmental pollution, and the purification treatment of oil smoke has important meaning. In the prior art, the oil fume purification treatment equipment is used in places such as hotels, restaurants, wineshops, restaurants, schools, offices, factories and the like, food frying and cooking processing industries, oil splashing heat treatment workshops, oil mist lubrication workshops, workpiece welding workshops, olefin oil boiler emission and other industrial occasions. The existing oil fume purifier generally only carries out better purification treatment on oil fume with relatively low temperature, and the purification effect is poor in practical use due to the fact that primary purification devices and cooling devices are lacked during purification treatment equipment for the oil fume with higher temperature.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a lampblack purifier, which overcomes the above-mentioned problems of the related art.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

an oil smoke purifier comprises a case, wherein the top and the bottom of the case are respectively provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are communicated with the case, the inside of the case is sequentially provided with a primary purification cavity and a cooling cavity from top to bottom, a partition plate is arranged between the primary purification cavity and the cooling cavity, the middle part of the partition plate is provided with a diversion trench, the inside of the primary purification cavity is provided with an electrostatic generating device, the electrostatic generating device comprises a plurality of fixing rods, the fixing rods are uniformly arranged, the two ends of the fixing rods are respectively provided with a connector, the fixing rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the two inner side walls of the case through the connectors, a plurality of anode plates and cathode plates are arranged on the fixing rods in a crossed manner, and the two ends of the anode plates and the cathode plates are respectively provided with, the anode plate and the cathode plate are respectively connected with a first metal rod and a second metal rod through the first joint and the second joint, one side of the first metal rod is provided with a power supply connector, the interior of the cooling cavity is sequentially provided with a first cooling layer, a second cooling layer and a third cooling layer from top to bottom, the second cooling layer is arranged between the first cooling layer and the third cooling layer, cooling master batches are filled in the first cooling layer, the second cooling layer and the third cooling layer, a first spray layer is arranged between the first cooling layer and the second cooling layer, a second spray layer is arranged between the second cooling layer and the third cooling layer, one side of the first spray layer and one side of the second spray layer are respectively provided with a spray head, one side of the spray head is provided with a spray pipeline, and the spray head is communicated with a water outlet pipe through the spray pipeline, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the side wall of the water containing tank, the water pump is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the water containing tank, and the water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the water containing tank.

Furthermore, the anode plate and the cathode plate are sleeved on the fixing rod.

Furthermore, a drain pipe communicated with the case is arranged on one side of the case and at a position corresponding to the cooling cavity.

Furthermore, a first filter screen is arranged in the air inlet pipe.

Furthermore, a second filter screen is arranged in the middle of the flow guide groove.

Furthermore, a hanging ring is arranged at the top of the case.

Further, the anode plate and the cathode plate are both wavy.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: through being provided with the air-supply line, make the oil smoke get into the inside of quick-witted case, advance and get into elementary purification chamber, through the inside static generating device in elementary purification chamber, make the oil smoke particle by anode plate among the static generating device and negative plate ionization and absorption, reach elementary to carry out filterable effect to the oil smoke, and cool down all the other gaseous leading-in cooling chambers, through first cooling layer, second cooling layer and third cooling layer and first spraying layer and second spraying layer give the hot gas humidification cooling, three-layer cooling layer and spraying layer cross arrangement, can fully carry out the humidification cooling with oil smoke gas, finally reach and can carry out the preliminary purification, and through cooling down the oil smoke, improve the effect of oil smoke clarifier purifying power.

In addition, the anode plate and the cathode plate are sleeved on the fixing rod, so that the stability of the anode plate and the cathode plate is improved; a sewage discharge pipe communicated with the case is arranged at one side of the case and at a position corresponding to the cooling cavity, so that sewage is discharged; a first filter screen is arranged in the air inlet pipe, and a second filter screen is arranged in the middle of the flow guide groove and is used for primary filtering of oil fume gas; the top of the case is provided with the hanging ring, so that the case is convenient to move; the positive plate and the negative plate are both wavy, so that a buffering effect can be generated on the flow of oil smoke, and the flow speed of oil smoke particles is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lampblack purifier with a temperature reduction device according to an embodiment of the invention.

In the figure:

1. a chassis; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. an air outlet pipe; 4. a primary purification chamber; 5. a cooling cavity; 6. a partition plate; 7. a static electricity generating device; 8. fixing the rod; 9. a connector; 10. an anode plate; 11. a cathode plate; 12. a first joint; 13. a second joint; 14. a first metal rod; 15. a second metal rod; 16. a power supply connector; 17. a first cooling layer; 18. a second cooling layer; 19. a third cooling layer; 20. cooling the master batch; 21. a first spray layer; 22. a second spray layer; 23. a spray head; 24. a spray pipe; 25. a water outlet pipe; 26. a water containing tank; 27. a water pump; 28. a water inlet pipe; 29. a diversion trench; 30. a blow-off pipe; 31. a first filter screen; 32. a second filter screen; 33. a lifting ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a soot cleaner having a temperature reducing device.

As shown in fig. 1, the oil smoke purifier with a cooling device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a cabinet 1, an air inlet pipe 2 and an air outlet pipe 3 are respectively disposed at the top and the bottom of the cabinet 1, the air inlet pipe 2 and the air outlet pipe 3 are both connected to the cabinet 1, a primary purification chamber 4 and a cooling chamber 5 are sequentially disposed inside the cabinet 1 from top to bottom, a partition plate 6 is disposed between the primary purification chamber 4 and the cooling chamber 5, a flow guide groove 29 is disposed in the middle of the partition plate 6, a static electricity generating device 7 is disposed inside the primary purification chamber 4, the static electricity generating device 7 includes a plurality of fixing rods 8, the fixing rods 8 are uniformly arranged, connectors 9 are disposed at both ends of the fixing rods 8, the fixing rods 8 are respectively fixedly connected to two inner sidewalls of the cabinet 1 through the connectors 9, a plurality of anode plates 10 and cathode plates 11 are alternately arranged on the fixing rod 8, two ends of each of the anode plates 10 and the cathode plates 11 are respectively provided with a first joint 12 and a second joint 13, the anode plates 10 and the cathode plates 11 are respectively connected with a first metal rod 14 and a second metal rod 15 through the first joint 12 and the second joint 13, one side of the first metal rod 14 is provided with a power supply connector 16, a first cooling layer 17, a second cooling layer 18 and a third cooling layer 19 are sequentially arranged in the cooling cavity 5 from top to bottom, the second cooling layer 18 is arranged between the first cooling layer 17 and the third cooling layer 19, cooling master batches 20 are filled in the first cooling layer 17, the second cooling layer 18 and the third cooling layer 19, and a first spray layer 21 is arranged between the first cooling layer 17 and the second cooling layer 18, second cooling layer 18 with be provided with second spray layer 22 between the third cooling layer 19, first spray layer 21 with one side of second spray layer 22 all is provided with atomising head 23, one side of atomising head 23 is provided with spraying pipe 24, atomising head 23 passes through spraying pipe 24 and outlet pipe 25 through connection, outlet pipe 25 and flourishing water tank 26's lateral wall through connection, flourishing water tank 26's inboard bottom is provided with water pump 27, flourishing water tank 26's top is provided with inlet tube 28.

By means of the technical scheme, the oil smoke enters the inside of the case 1 through the air inlet pipe 2, firstly enters the primary purification cavity 4, passes through the static electricity generating device 7 inside the primary purification cavity 4, enables oil smoke particles to be ionized and adsorbed by the anode plate 10 and the cathode plate 11 in the static electricity generating device 7, achieves the primary effect of filtering the oil smoke, guides other gases into the cooling cavity 5 to be cooled, humidifies and cools hot gases through the first cooling layer 17, the second cooling layer 18, the third cooling layer 19, the first spraying layer 21 and the second spraying layer 22, and the three cooling layers and the spraying layers are arranged in a crossed mode, can fully humidify and cool the oil smoke gases, and finally achieves the effects of pre-purifying and improving the purifying capacity of the oil smoke purifier through cooling the oil smoke.

In addition, the stability of the anode plate 10 and the cathode plate 11 is improved by sleeving the anode plate 10 and the cathode plate 11 on the fixing rod 8; a sewage discharge pipe 30 communicated with the case 1 is arranged at one side of the case 1 and at a position corresponding to the cooling cavity 5, so that sewage is discharged; a first filter screen 31 is arranged in the air inlet pipe 2, and a second filter screen 32 is arranged in the middle of the flow guide groove 29 and is used for primary filtering of oil fume gas; the top of the case 1 is provided with a hanging ring 33, so that the case 1 can be moved conveniently; by means of the wave-shaped anode plate 10 and the wave-shaped cathode plate 11, the flow of oil smoke can be buffered, and the flow speed of oil smoke particles can be reduced.

In summary, according to the above technical solution of the present invention, the air inlet pipe 2 is arranged to allow the oil smoke to enter the interior of the chassis 1, and enter the primary purification chamber 4, and pass through the static electricity generating device 7 inside the primary purification chamber 4, so that the oil smoke particles are ionized and adsorbed by the anode plate 10 and the cathode plate 11 in the static electricity generating device 7, thereby achieving the primary effect of filtering the oil smoke, and guiding the rest of the air into the cooling chamber 5 for cooling, and the three cooling layers and the spraying layer are arranged alternately to humidify and cool the hot air fully, thereby achieving the effects of pre-purifying and improving the oil smoke purifying capability by cooling the oil smoke.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The lampblack purifier is characterized by comprising a case (1), wherein an air inlet pipe (2) and an air outlet pipe (3) are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the case (1), the air inlet pipe (2) and the air outlet pipe (3) are communicated with the case (1), a primary purification cavity (4) and a cooling cavity (5) are sequentially arranged in the case (1) from top to bottom, a partition plate (6) is arranged between the primary purification cavity (4) and the cooling cavity (5), a diversion trench (29) is arranged in the middle of the partition plate (6), a static electricity generating device (7) is arranged in the primary purification cavity (4), the static electricity generating device (7) comprises a plurality of fixing rods (8), the fixing rods (8) are uniformly arranged, and connectors (9) are arranged at the two ends of the fixing rods (8), the fixing rod (8) is respectively fixedly connected with two inner side walls of the case (1) through the connector (9), a plurality of anode plates (10) and cathode plates (11) are arranged on the fixing rod (8) in a crossed manner, two ends of each of the anode plates (10) and the cathode plates (11) are respectively provided with a first joint (12) and a second joint (13), the anode plates (10) and the cathode plates (11) are respectively connected with a first metal rod (14) and a second metal rod (15) through the first joints (12) and the second joints (13), one side of the first metal rod (14) is provided with a power supply connector (16), a first cooling layer (17), a second cooling layer (18) and a third cooling layer (19) are sequentially arranged inside the cooling cavity (5) from top to bottom, the second cooling layer (18) is arranged between the first cooling layer (17) and the third cooling layer (19), the first cooling layer (17), the second cooling layer (18) and the third cooling layer (19) are filled with cooling master batches (20), a first spray layer (21) is arranged between the first cooling layer (17) and the second cooling layer (18), a second spray layer (22) is arranged between the second cooling layer (18) and the third cooling layer (19), one side of each of the first spray layer (21) and the second spray layer (22) is provided with a spray head (23), one side of the spray head (23) is provided with a spray pipeline (24), the spray head (23) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (25) through the spray pipeline (24), the water outlet pipe (25) is communicated with the side wall of the water containing tank (26), the bottom of the inner side of the water containing tank (26) is provided with a water pump (27), and the top of the water containing tank (26) is provided with a water inlet pipe (28);

and a sewage discharge pipe (30) communicated with the case (1) is arranged at one side of the case (1) and at the corresponding position of the cooling cavity (5).

2. The lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said anode plate (10) and said cathode plate (11) are fitted on said fixing rod (8).