CN111470077A

CN111470077A - Automatic bottled former of class starch is drawed to biology

Info

Publication number: CN111470077A
Application number: CN202010300196.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李伟强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-16
Filing date: 2020-04-16
Publication date: 2020-07-31

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic bottling and forming equipment for biologically extracted starch, which comprises a storage box, a first electric cylinder arranged at the top of the storage box, a discharging mechanism fixed on the side wall of the storage box, a rotating disc, a base plate arranged on one side of the rotating disc, clamping devices arranged on two sides of the base plate in mirror image distribution, and a screwing device arranged above the base plate. The bin side is equipped with the rolling disc, and rolling disc and bin distribute with one heart, and the rolling disc bottom is equipped with the support table foot. The starch storage box is provided with the first electric cylinder and the storage box, the first electric cylinder can drive the sealing cover to extrude the starch in the storage box downwards, and then the starch flows out through the discharging mechanism, so that manual operation is avoided; meanwhile, the bottle cap screwing device is further provided with a screwing device, the bottle cap is driven to press downwards and rotate through driving of the third motor and the third electric cylinder, the bottle cap can be screwed and fixed on the bottle body, automatic operation is achieved, and fatigue strength of personnel is reduced.

Description

Automatic bottled former of class starch is drawed to biology

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of starch packaging and forming, in particular to automatic bottling and forming equipment for biologically extracted starch.

Background

The bio-extract starch is powder made from sweet potato, etc., and generally the sweet potato powder is granular, and has both coarse grains and fine grains, and the coarse grains are usually preferred for purchase at home. The bottled starch sold in the market needs to be bottled by manual operation, and then manually screwing and screwing the bottle cap and putting the bottle cap into the market. When manual operation is bottled to starch, spill easily and bottling speed is slow, and is inefficient, and when small batch volume was bottled to starch, manual operation can keep certain efficiency reluctantly, and when a large amount, because manpower resources is limited, long-time bottling and closure bottle lid are a very big test to human fatigue strength. Based on the background technology, the automatic bottling and forming equipment for the bio-extraction starch is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide automatic bottling and forming equipment for biologically extracted starch, which is used for bottling produced starch through manual operation in the prior art, screwing and screwing a bottle cap manually and putting the bottle cap into the market, and is easy to scatter and low in bottling speed and efficiency when the starch is bottled through manual operation. The starch storage box is provided with the first electric cylinder and the storage box, the first electric cylinder can drive the sealing cover to extrude the starch in the storage box downwards, and then the starch flows out through the discharging mechanism, so that manual operation is avoided; meanwhile, the bottle cap screwing device is further provided with a screwing device, the bottle cap is driven to press downwards and rotate through driving of the third motor and the third electric cylinder, the bottle cap can be screwed and fixed on the bottle body, automatic operation is achieved, and fatigue strength of personnel is reduced.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic bottled former of biological extraction class starch, includes the bin, sets up the first electric jar at the bin top, fixes discharge mechanism, rolling disc on the bin lateral wall, sets up the backing plate in rolling disc one side, sets up at the clamping device of backing plate both sides mirror image distribution and sets up the device that closes soon above the backing plate.

The bin side is equipped with the rolling disc, and rolling disc and bin distribute with one heart, and the rolling disc bottom is equipped with the support table foot.

Further, be fixed with horizontal bracing piece on the first electric jar base, horizontal bracing piece both ends all are fixed with the longitudinal support pole, and the longitudinal support pole block is fixed in the hole of storage box top surface, and the first piston rod bottom end that first electric jar one end set up is fixed with the closing cap, and closing cap and bin inner wall mutually contact cooperation, the surface all is attached to the rubber pad all around the closing cap.

Furthermore, rectangular grooves which are distributed in an array mode and used for starch granules to flow out are formed in the side wall of the storage box, L-type frame rods which are distributed in an array mode are fixed to one end of each rectangular groove and the side wall of the storage box, a gap is reserved between the L-type frame rod and the side wall of the storage box, a limiting through hole is formed in the bottom end of the L-type frame rod, and a first motor is fixed to the bottom of the storage box.

Furthermore, discharge mechanism is including setting up the gliding shield plate from top to bottom in the clearance between L type hack lever and bin lateral wall, is fixed with the whereabouts board that is used for the starch whereabouts between shield plate bottom, the L type hack lever, and the whereabouts board upper end opening is big, the lower extreme opening is little, and whereabouts board upper end both sides all are fixed with the gag lever post, and the gag lever post activity sets up in spacing through-hole, and the gag lever post central point puts to open threaded hole, and threaded hole female connection has fastening bolt.

Furthermore, an annular groove is formed in the rotating disc, a conveying belt is arranged in the annular groove and connected with a driving shaft of an output end of a second motor fixed on the side wall of the rotating disc, a baffle is fixed on the annular groove, a slope notch is formed in one side of the baffle and the outer wall of the rotating disc, and a plate frame for supporting is fixed at the upper end of the rotating disc.

Further, the middle position of the base plate is provided with a sliding groove with a limiting effect, one end of the base plate is provided with a rotating rod which is symmetrically distributed, a clamping block is arranged on the rotating rod in a rotating mode, the upper end of the clamping block is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating disc in a welding mode, a stand column is fixed to the bottom end of one side of the base plate, and the stand column is arranged on the bottom plate.

Further, clamping device includes the second electricity jar, and the second electricity jar bottom is equipped with the support, and the support is fixed on the bottom plate, and the second piston rod one end that sets up on the second electricity jar is fixed with the arc, and welded fastening has array distribution's pressure spring on the arc inner wall, and pressure spring one end welded fastening has the grip block, and the grip block inboard is the arc.

Furthermore, the rotary closing device comprises a third electric cylinder, the third electric cylinder is fixed on the plate frame, a third motor is fixedly welded at the bottom end of a third piston rod at the bottom end of the third electric cylinder, a rotary closing block is fixed at the output end of the third motor, a rubber layer is wrapped on the surface of the rotary closing block, connecting rods distributed in an array are fixedly welded on the rotary closing block, clamping rods are arranged at one ends of the connecting rods, and a revolute pair is fixed between the connecting rods and the clamping rods.

Furthermore, the clamping rod side welded fastening has telescopic cylinder, and telescopic cylinder body fixedly connected with frame, frame include the vertical pole that the array distributes, and the quantity of vertical pole equals with the quantity of clamping rod, and vertical pole top is fixed with the cross support, and cross support central point puts to open has and closes the piece block fixed cooperation hole soon.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the starch granule discharging device is provided with the first electric cylinder and the storage box, the first electric cylinder can drive the sealing cover to extrude starch granules in the storage box downwards, and then the starch granules flow out through the discharging mechanism, so that manual operation is avoided; meanwhile, the discharging mechanism can adjust the total discharging amount and the discharging speed, bottles with different volumes can be selected for bottling, and the selectivity is strong;

2. the bottle filling machine is provided with the rotating disc and the conveying belt, and the first motor and the second motor are driven simultaneously, so that the rotating speeds of the conveying belt and the storage box are the same, bottle filling can be realized during transportation, time is saved, efficiency is improved, and when the conveying belt rotates for a circle, a bottle body just rotates to the position of the baffle, and slides onto the base plate from the slope notch;

3. the bottle body clamping device is provided with the clamping device, and clamping and fixing of the bottle body are realized through the compression spring and the clamping block, so that the bottle body is not easy to deviate when a sealing cover is screwed, and the fixing effect is good;

4. the bottle cap screwing device is provided with the screwing device, the bottle cap is driven to rotate while being pressed downwards by driving the third motor and the third electric cylinder, so that the bottle cap can be screwed and fixed on a bottle body, the automatic operation is realized, the reduction of the fatigue strength of personnel due to manual operation is avoided;

5. the invention designs two steps of bottling and screwing the bottle cap into one device, realizes integrated operation, saves time and production cost and improves working efficiency.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the apparatus of the present invention in a mated configuration;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first electric cylinder mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the storage case of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the construction of the storage case of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the discharge mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the discharge mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the rotating disk of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a portion of the apparatus of the present invention in a mated configuration;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the construction of the underlay sheet according to the invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a clamping device of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a spin-on device of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the screwing device of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the screwing device of the present invention;

fig. 15 is a schematic view of the frame structure of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

An automatic bottling and forming device for bio-extracted starch, as shown in figure 1, comprises a storage box 1, a first electric cylinder 2, a discharging mechanism 3, a rotating disc 4, a backing plate 5, a clamping device 6 and a screwing device 7.

Starch granules are filled in the storage box 1, as shown in figures 2 and 3, a first electric cylinder 2 is arranged at the top of the storage box 1, a transverse support rod 21 is fixed on a base of the first electric cylinder 2, longitudinal support rods 22 are fixed at two ends of the transverse support rod 21, and the longitudinal support rods 22 are clamped and fixed in inner holes in the top surface of the storage box 1 and can be conveniently detached. The bottom end of a first piston rod 23 arranged at one end of the first electric cylinder 2 is fixedly provided with a sealing cover 24, the sealing cover 24 is in mutual contact and matching with the inner wall of the storage box 1, the peripheral surface of the sealing cover 24 is attached with a rubber pad, and the sealing performance is strong. When the first piston rod 23 drives the sealing cover 24 to move downwards, no starch granules overflow upwards.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, rectangular grooves 11 for starch granules to flow out are formed in the side wall of the storage box 1 in an array distribution, L-type rack bars 12 are fixed at one end of the rectangular grooves 11 and on the side wall of the storage box 1 in an array distribution, a gap is left between the L-type rack bars 12 and the side wall of the storage box 1, a limiting through hole 1201 is formed at the bottom end of the L-type rack bar 12, as shown in fig. 2, a first motor 13 is fixed at the bottom of the storage box 1, and the storage box 1 can be driven to rotate by starting the first motor.

As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a discharging mechanism 3 is fixed on the side wall of the storage bin 1, the discharging mechanism 3 comprises a shielding plate 31 which is arranged in a gap between the L type frame rod 12 and the side wall of the storage bin 1 and can slide up and down, the total amount of starch granules flowing out can be adjusted by sliding the shielding plate 31 up and down, a falling plate 32 for starch granules to fall is fixed between the bottom end of the shielding plate 31 and the L type frame rod 12, the upper end opening of the falling plate 32 is large, the lower end opening of the falling plate 32 is small, so that the starch granules on the falling plate 32 can fall intensively, limiting rods 33 are fixed on both sides of the upper end of the falling plate 32, the limiting rods 33 are movably arranged in the limiting through holes 1201, the falling plate 32 can rotate freely around the limiting rods 33, the angle between the falling plate 32 and the horizontal plane changes during rotation, so that the falling speed of the starch can be adjusted, a threaded hole 3301 is formed in the center position of the limiting rods 33, a fastening bolt 34 is connected with a thread in.

As shown in fig. 2 and 8, a rotating disc 4 is provided at the side end of the storage box 1, the rotating disc 4 and the storage box 1 are concentrically arranged, and a support leg 41 is provided at the bottom end of the rotating disc 4. The rotating disc 4 is provided with an annular groove 42, a conveying belt 43 is arranged in the annular groove 42, the conveying belt 43 is connected with a driving shaft at the output end of a second motor 44 fixed on the side wall of the rotating disc 4, the second motor 44 is started, and the second motor 44 can drive the conveying belt 43 to rotate so as to drive the bottle bodies A arranged in the annular groove 42 and on the conveying belt 43 to rotate in an annular mode. As shown in fig. 2, a baffle 45 is fixed on the annular groove 42, a slope notch 46 is formed on one side of the baffle 45 and the outer wall of the rotating disc 4, the second motor 44 rotates anticlockwise to drive the conveyor belt 43 and the bottle body a to rotate, and when the bottle body a rotates to the position of the baffle 45, the bottle body a slides onto the cushion plate 5 from the slope notch 46. As shown in fig. 8, a plate bracket 47 for supporting is fixed to the upper end of the rotary plate 4.

As shown in fig. 9 and 10, a pad 5 is disposed at a side end of the rotary disc 4, a sliding groove 51 for limiting is formed in the middle of the pad 5, and the bottle body a slides down from the slope notch 46 onto the pad 5 and then slides down along the sliding groove 51. Backing plate 5 one end is equipped with symmetric distribution's dwang 52, and the rotation is provided with fixture block 53 on the dwang 52, and fixture block 53 upper end welded fastening is in the bottom of rolling disc 4, and the angle that backing plate 5 cuts to one side can be adjusted through rotating backing plate 5 round dwang 52. The bottom end of one side of the backing plate 5 is fixed with a column 54, and the column 54 is arranged on a bottom plate 55.

As shown in fig. 9 and 11, the clamping devices 6 are arranged on both sides of the backing plate 5 in a mirror image distribution, the clamping devices 6 comprise second electric cylinders 61, the bottom ends of the second electric cylinders 61 are provided with brackets 62, and the brackets 62 are fixed on the bottom plate 55. Second piston rod 6101 one end that sets up on second electric cylinder 61 is fixed with arc 63, welded fastening has array distribution's pressure spring 6301 on the arc 63 inner wall, pressure spring 6301 one end welded fastening has grip block 6302, the grip block 6302 inboard is the arc, can laminate on bottle A's outer wall, drive second electric cylinder 61, the arc 63 that the mirror image distributes all draws close to inwards, under pressure spring 6301 and grip block 6302's effect, can press from both sides tightly bottle A on the spout 51.

As shown in fig. 9 and 12, a screwing device 7 is arranged above the cushion plate 5, the screwing device 7 comprises a third electric cylinder 71, the third electric cylinder 71 is fixed on the plate frame 47, a third motor 72 is fixedly welded at the bottom end of a third piston rod 7101 at the bottom end of the third electric cylinder 71, a screwing block 7201 is fixed at the output end of the third motor 72, as shown in fig. 13, a rubber layer is wrapped on the surface of the screwing block 7201, the bottle cap B cannot be scratched when the rubber layer contacts with the bottle cap B, and the screwing block 7201 and the clamped bottle body a are concentrically distributed.

As shown in fig. 14, the rotary joint block 7201 is fixedly welded with the connecting rods 73 distributed in an array, one end of each connecting rod 73 is provided with a clamping rod 74, a revolute pair 7401 is fixed between each connecting rod 73 and each clamping rod 74, and each clamping rod 74 can freely rotate around the revolute pair 7401.

As shown in fig. 12, a telescopic cylinder 75 is fixedly welded to the side end of the clamping rod 74, a frame 76 is fixedly connected to the cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder 75, as shown in fig. 15, the frame 76 includes vertical rods 7601 distributed in an array, the number of the vertical rods 7601 is equal to the number of the clamping rods 74, a cross bracket 7602 is fixed to the top end of the vertical rods 7601, and a fitting hole 7603 fastened and fixed to the screwing block 7201 is formed in the center of the cross bracket 7602. When the third motor 72 is driven, the connecting rod 73, the holding rod 74, the frame 76, and the cap B are rotated together.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

starting the first electric cylinder 2, moving the sealing cover 24 at the bottom end of the first electric cylinder 2 downwards to press the starch granules in the storage box 1 downwards, driving the first motor 13 and the second motor 44 simultaneously to enable the rotating speeds of the conveyor belt 43 and the storage box 1 to be the same, then placing the bottle A at the bottom end of the falling plate 32, adjusting the proper angle of the falling plate 32 and the proper height of the shielding plate 31 to enable the conveyor belt 43 to rotate for one circle, filling the bottle A with starch or filling the bottle A with starch with a desired volume, and when the bottle A rotates to the position of the baffle 45, sliding the bottle A onto the backing plate 5 from the slope notch 46. The second electric cylinder 61 is driven, under the effect of a pressure spring 6301 and a clamping block 6302, the bottle body A on the sliding chute 51 is clamped, the telescopic cylinder 75 is driven simultaneously, the bottle cap B between the clamping rods 74 is clamped by the telescopic cylinder 75, the third motor 72 and the third electric cylinder 71 are driven, the bottle cap B moves downwards while rotating, the bottle cap B and the bottle body A are concentric, and screwing are realized during rotation. Before the next bottle A falls to the base plate 5, the second electric cylinder 61, the third electric cylinder 71 and the telescopic air cylinder 75 are driven to restore the screwing device 7 and the clamping device 6 to the state when the previous bottle A is screwed, the number of the bottle caps B is reduced by one, and the operation is repeated, so that the bottle A can be filled with starch and the bottle caps B can be screwed, and the integrated automatic operation is realized.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. An automatic bottling and forming device for bio-extracted starch is characterized by comprising a storage box (1), a first electric cylinder (2) arranged at the top of the storage box (1), a discharging mechanism (3) fixed on the side wall of the storage box (1), a rotating disc (4), a base plate (5) arranged on one side of the rotating disc (4), clamping devices (6) arranged on two sides of the base plate (5) in mirror image distribution, and a screwing device (7) arranged above the base plate (5);

the storage box is characterized in that a rotating disc (4) is arranged at the side end of the storage box (1), the rotating disc (4) and the storage box (1) are concentrically distributed, and supporting table legs (41) are arranged at the bottom end of the rotating disc (4).

2. The automatic bottling and forming equipment for bio-extraction starch as claimed in claim 1, wherein a horizontal support rod (21) is fixed on the base of the first electric cylinder (2), longitudinal support rods (22) are fixed at both ends of the horizontal support rod (21), the longitudinal support rods (22) are fixed in the inner holes on the top surface of the storage box (1) in a clamping manner, a sealing cover (24) is fixed at the bottom end of a first piston rod (23) arranged at one end of the first electric cylinder (2), the sealing cover (24) and the inner wall of the storage box (1) are in mutual contact and match, and rubber pads are attached to the peripheral surface of the sealing cover (24).

3. The automatic bottling and forming equipment for bio-extracted starch according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the storage box (1) is provided with rectangular grooves (11) for starch granules to flow out, the side wall of the storage box (1) is fixed with L-type rack bars (12) which are distributed in an array, a gap is left between the L-type rack bar (12) and the side wall of the storage box (1), the bottom end of the L-type rack bar (12) is provided with a limiting through hole (1201), and the bottom of the storage box (1) is fixed with the first motor (13).

4. The automatic bottling and forming equipment for bio-extracted starch according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism (3) comprises a shielding plate (31) which is arranged in a gap between the L-type frame rod (12) and the side wall of the storage box (1) and can slide up and down, a falling plate (32) for starch to fall is fixed between the bottom end of the shielding plate (31) and the L-type frame rod (12), the upper end of the falling plate (32) is provided with a large opening, the lower end of the falling plate is provided with a small opening, both sides of the upper end of the falling plate (32) are respectively provided with a limiting rod (33), the limiting rods (33) are movably arranged in the limiting through holes (1201), the center of the limiting rods (33) is provided with threaded holes (3301), and the threaded holes (3301) are internally connected with fastening bolts (34).

5. The automatic bottling and forming equipment for bio-extraction starch as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating disc (4) is provided with an annular groove (42), a conveyor belt (43) is arranged in the annular groove (42), the conveyor belt (43) is connected with a driving shaft at the output end of a second motor (44) fixed on the side wall of the rotating disc (4), a baffle (45) is fixed on the annular groove (42), a slope notch (46) is formed on one side of the baffle (45) and the outer wall of the rotating disc (4), and a plate frame (47) for supporting is fixed at the upper end of the rotating disc (4).

6. The automatic bottling and forming equipment for bio-extraction starch as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (51) for limiting is formed in the middle of the base plate (5), rotating rods (52) are symmetrically distributed at one end of the base plate (5), a clamping block (53) is rotatably arranged on the rotating rod (52), the upper end of the clamping block (53) is welded and fixed at the bottom end of the rotating disc (4), an upright column (54) is fixed at the bottom end of one side of the base plate (5), and the upright column (54) is arranged on the bottom plate (55).

7. The automatic bottling and forming equipment for bio-extraction starch according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device (6) comprises a second electric cylinder (61), a bracket (62) is arranged at the bottom end of the second electric cylinder (61), the bracket (62) is fixed on the bottom plate (55), an arc-shaped plate (63) is fixed at one end of a second piston rod (6101) arranged on the second electric cylinder (61), compression springs (6301) distributed in an array are welded and fixed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (63), a clamping block (6302) is welded and fixed at one end of the compression springs (6301), and the inner side of the clamping block (6302) is arc-shaped.

8. The automatic bottling and forming equipment for bio-extraction starch as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screwing device (7) comprises a third electric cylinder (71), the third electric cylinder (71) is fixed on the plate frame (47), a third motor (72) is fixed at the bottom end of a third piston rod (7101) at the bottom end of the third electric cylinder (71) in a welding manner, a screwing block (7201) is fixed at the output end of the third motor (72), a rubber layer is wrapped on the surface of the screwing block (7201), connecting rods (73) distributed in an array manner are fixed on the screwing block (7201) in a welding manner, one end of each connecting rod (73) is provided with a clamping rod (74), and a revolute pair (7401) is fixed between each connecting rod (73) and each clamping rod (74).

9. The automatic bottling and forming equipment for the bio-extraction starch as claimed in claim 8, wherein a telescopic cylinder (75) is welded and fixed at the side end of the clamping rod (74), a frame (76) is fixedly connected to the cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder (75), the frame (76) comprises vertical rods (7601) distributed in an array, the number of the vertical rods (7601) is equal to that of the clamping rod (74), a cross bracket (7602) is fixed at the top end of the vertical rods (7601), and a matching hole (7603) which is fixedly clamped with the screwing block (7201) is formed in the center of the cross bracket (7602).