CN111469589A - Preparation method of 3D holographic water transfer film - Google Patents
Preparation method of 3D holographic water transfer film Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111469589A CN111469589A CN202010251061.0A CN202010251061A CN111469589A CN 111469589 A CN111469589 A CN 111469589A CN 202010251061 A CN202010251061 A CN 202010251061A CN 111469589 A CN111469589 A CN 111469589A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water transfer
- transfer film
- holographic
- mould pressing
- plate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/175—Transfer using solvent
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/22—Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching
- B44C1/225—Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching by engraving
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/22—Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching
- B44C1/228—Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching by laser radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/24—Pressing or stamping ornamental designs on surfaces
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D1/00—Electroforming
- C25D1/10—Moulds; Masks; Masterforms
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a 3D holographic water transfer printing film, belonging to the field of printing and comprising the following steps: forming a hologram on a photoresist plate, forming a mould pressing plate containing the hologram on a metal nickel plate by adopting an electroforming mode, sleeving the mould pressing plate on a single plate roller of a mould pressing machine, enabling a water transfer film to pass through a gap between an unwinding mechanism and the single plate roller, introducing the water transfer film into a winding mechanism, heating the single plate roller, starting the winding mechanism and the unwinding mechanism, enabling the water transfer film to pass through the gap between the unwinding mechanism and the single plate roller, and simultaneously enabling the mould pressing plate sleeved on the single plate roller to carry out laser engraving on the water transfer film to obtain the 3D holographic water transfer film. The preparation method of the 3D holographic water transfer printing film is simple and efficient, mild in condition and free of toxic and harmful substance emission, and the prepared 3D holographic water transfer printing film is wear-resistant, stretch-resistant, good in transfer printing effect, provided with 3D holographic patterns, attractive and practical.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a preparation method of a water transfer printing film, in particular to a preparation method of a 3D holographic water transfer printing film, and belongs to the field of printing.
Background
Water transfer printing is a kind of special printing technology, which is a printing technology that uses water pressure to hydrolyze polymer of transfer paper/plastic film with patterns and then coat the paper/plastic film on the surface of a product.
Generally, water transfer printing can be divided into water mark transfer printing and water coating transfer printing, and the difference between the water mark transfer printing and the water coating transfer printing is the difference of transfer printing materials, the water mark transfer printing realizes the transfer of pictures and texts by transfer printing paper, and the water coating transfer printing depends on a transfer printing film with excellent flexibility.
The water transfer printing is applied by a special carrier, so that not only can the printing of pictures and texts on various materials such as plastics, paper, metal, ceramics and the like be realized, but also the printing on printing materials with different shapes such as planes, rhombuses, curved surfaces, concave surfaces and the like can be satisfied.
With the improvement of the requirements of people on product packaging and decoration, the water transfer printing is more and more widely used, but the existing water transfer printing film has single style, higher requirements on more complex pattern printing and higher difficulty, and is difficult to obtain expected effects.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a preparation method of a 3D holographic water transfer film, which is used for preparing the water transfer film with 3D holographic patterns. The preparation method is simple and efficient, mild in condition and free of toxic and harmful substance emission, and the prepared 3D holographic water transfer printing film is wear-resistant, stretch-resistant, good in transfer printing effect, attractive and practical, and has 3D holographic patterns.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a preparation method of a 3D holographic water transfer film comprises the following steps:
1) forming a hologram on the photoetching offset plate by the holographic image, and forming a mould pressing plate containing the hologram on the metal nickel plate by adopting an electroforming mode;
2) sleeving the mould pressing plate on a single printing roller of a mould pressing machine, and enabling the side surface of the single printing roller sleeved with the mould pressing plate to be tangent to the side surface of the unwinding mechanism;
3) penetrating the water transfer printing film through a gap between the unwinding mechanism and the single-plate roller and introducing the water transfer printing film into the winding mechanism;
4) and heating the single-plate roller to 70-120 ℃, starting the rolling mechanism and the unwinding mechanism, enabling the water transfer film to pass through a gap between the unwinding mechanism and the single-plate roller, and simultaneously enabling the mould pressing plate sleeved on the single-plate roller to carry out laser engraving on the water transfer film to obtain the 3D holographic water transfer film.
The preparation method of the 3D holographic water transfer film uses a molding press which is commonly used in the technical field, the molding press at least comprises a rolling mechanism, an unreeling mechanism, a printing press wheel (or a single plate roller) and a heating mechanism, when the preparation method is used, a metal nickel plate with patterns is used as a molding press plate and is installed on the single plate roller, the water transfer film with the imprinting is led into the reeling mechanism after passing through a gap between the unreeling mechanism and the single plate roller, the molding press is started to heat the single plate roller, the reeling mechanism and the unreeling mechanism can drive the water transfer film to rotate, and when the water transfer film passes through the heated single plate roller, the holographic image on the molding press plate is hot-pressed onto the water transfer film by using temperature and pressure.
Further, the temperature of the production environment of the 3D holographic water transfer film is 20 ℃, and the humidity is 45-55% RH.
Further, the thickness of the die-pressed plate in the step 1) is 15-50 μm.
Further, the speed of the water transfer film in the step 4) passing through the gap between the unreeling mechanism and the single-plate roller is 1-15 m/min.
The preparation method of the 3D holographic water transfer printing film has the advantages of simplicity, high efficiency, mild conditions, no emission of toxic and harmful substances, wear resistance, stretch resistance, good transfer printing effect, 3D holographic patterns, and attractiveness and practicability.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A preparation method of a 3D holographic water transfer film comprises the following steps:
1) forming a hologram on the photoetching offset plate by the holographic image, and forming a mould pressing plate containing the hologram on the metal nickel plate by adopting an electroforming mode, wherein the thickness of the mould pressing plate is 15 mu m;
2) sleeving the mould pressing plate on a single printing roller of a mould pressing machine, and enabling the side surface of the single printing roller sleeved with the mould pressing plate to be tangent to the side surface of the unwinding mechanism;
3) penetrating the water transfer printing film through a gap between the unwinding mechanism and the single-plate roller and introducing the water transfer printing film into the winding mechanism;
4) and heating the single-plate roller to 70 ℃, starting the rolling mechanism and the unwinding mechanism, enabling the water transfer film to pass through a gap between the unwinding mechanism and the single-plate roller at the speed of 1m/min, and simultaneously enabling the mould pressing plate sleeved on the single-plate roller to carry out laser engraving on the water transfer film to obtain the 3D holographic water transfer film.
The temperature of the production environment of the 3D holographic water transfer film is 20 ℃, and the humidity is 45% RH.
Example 2
1) Forming a hologram on the photoetching offset plate by the holographic image, and forming a die pressing plate containing the hologram on the metal nickel plate by adopting an electroforming mode, wherein the thickness of the die pressing plate is 50 mu m;
2) sleeving the mould pressing plate on a single printing roller of a mould pressing machine, and enabling the side surface of the single printing roller sleeved with the mould pressing plate to be tangent to the side surface of the unwinding mechanism;
3) penetrating the water transfer printing film through a gap between the unwinding mechanism and the single-plate roller and introducing the water transfer printing film into the winding mechanism;
4) and heating the single-plate roller to 120 ℃, starting the rolling mechanism and the unwinding mechanism, enabling the water transfer film to pass through a gap between the unwinding mechanism and the single-plate roller at the speed of 15m/min, and simultaneously enabling the mould pressing plate sleeved on the single-plate roller to carry out laser engraving on the water transfer film to obtain the 3D holographic water transfer film.
The temperature of the production environment of the 3D holographic water transfer film is 20 ℃, and the humidity is 55% RH.
Example 3
1) Forming a hologram on the photoetching offset plate by the holographic image, and forming a mould pressing plate containing the hologram on the metal nickel plate by adopting an electroforming mode, wherein the thickness of the mould pressing plate is 30 mu m;
2) sleeving the mould pressing plate on a single printing roller of a mould pressing machine, and enabling the side surface of the single printing roller sleeved with the mould pressing plate to be tangent to the side surface of the unwinding mechanism;
3) penetrating the water transfer printing film through a gap between the unwinding mechanism and the single-plate roller and introducing the water transfer printing film into the winding mechanism;
4) and heating the single-plate roller to 85 ℃, starting the rolling mechanism and the unwinding mechanism, enabling the water transfer film to pass through a gap between the unwinding mechanism and the single-plate roller at the speed of 3m/min, and simultaneously enabling the mould pressing plate sleeved on the single-plate roller to carry out laser engraving on the water transfer film to obtain the 3D holographic water transfer film.
The temperature of the production environment of the 3D holographic water transfer film is 20 ℃, and the humidity is 50% RH.
Claims (5)
1. A preparation method of a 3D holographic water transfer film is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) forming a hologram on a photoetching offset plate by a holographic image, and forming a mould pressing plate containing the hologram on a metal nickel plate by adopting an electroforming mode;
2) sleeving the mould pressing plate on a single printing roller of a mould pressing machine, and enabling the side surface of the single printing roller sleeved with the mould pressing plate to be tangent to the side surface of the unwinding mechanism;
3) penetrating the water transfer printing film through a gap between the unwinding mechanism and the single-plate roller and introducing the water transfer printing film into the winding mechanism;
4) and heating the single printing roller and starting the rolling mechanism and the unwinding mechanism to enable the water transfer film to pass through the unwinding mechanism and a gap between the single printing rollers, and simultaneously enabling the water transfer film to be sleeved with a mould pressing plate on the single printing roller to carry out laser engraving on the water transfer film to obtain the 3D holographic water transfer film.
2. The method for preparing the 3D holographic water transfer film according to claim 1, wherein the temperature of the production environment of the 3D holographic water transfer film is 20 ℃ and the humidity is 45-55% RH.
3. The method for preparing a 3D holographic water transfer film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thickness of the embossing plate in step 1) is 15-50 μm.
4. The method for preparing a 3D holographic water transfer film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the heating temperature in step 4) is 70-120 ℃.
5. The method for preparing the 3D holographic water transfer film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the speed of the water transfer film passing through the gap between the unwinding mechanism and the single-plate roller in the step 4) is 1-15 m/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010251061.0A CN111469589A (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | Preparation method of 3D holographic water transfer film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010251061.0A CN111469589A (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | Preparation method of 3D holographic water transfer film |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111469589A true CN111469589A (en) | 2020-07-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010251061.0A Pending CN111469589A (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | Preparation method of 3D holographic water transfer film |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114228362A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-25 | 英狮科技(东莞)有限公司 | Film making method of transfer film for aligning printing pattern and optical texture |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030221769A1 (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2003-12-04 | Kutsch Wilhelm P. | Transfer casting of holographic images |
| CN1772498A (en) * | 2005-09-12 | 2006-05-17 | 伟诚实业（深圳）有限公司 | No-plate seam holographic molding method and device |
| CN101200149A (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-18 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Method for forming embossed hologram |
| CN101450558A (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-06-10 | 谭日和 | No-slot laser molding method |
| CN101614954A (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2009-12-30 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation methods with hologram pattern |
-
2020
- 2020-04-01 CN CN202010251061.0A patent/CN111469589A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030221769A1 (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2003-12-04 | Kutsch Wilhelm P. | Transfer casting of holographic images |
| CN1772498A (en) * | 2005-09-12 | 2006-05-17 | 伟诚实业（深圳）有限公司 | No-plate seam holographic molding method and device |
| CN101200149A (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-18 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Method for forming embossed hologram |
| CN101450558A (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-06-10 | 谭日和 | No-slot laser molding method |
| CN101614954A (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2009-12-30 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation methods with hologram pattern |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114228362A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-25 | 英狮科技(东莞)有限公司 | Film making method of transfer film for aligning printing pattern and optical texture |
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Application publication date: 20200731 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |