CN111469278A - Vacuum sculpture rollover equipment convenient to take - Google Patents

Vacuum sculpture rollover equipment convenient to take Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111469278A
CN111469278A CN202010219757.5A CN202010219757A CN111469278A CN 111469278 A CN111469278 A CN 111469278A CN 202010219757 A CN202010219757 A CN 202010219757A CN 111469278 A CN111469278 A CN 111469278A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
piston column
sculpture
inverted
cylinder body
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Granted
Application number
CN202010219757.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111469278B (en
Inventor
李恩田
马哲
查娜
陈栓柱
刘苏萌
侯也
杨曦浩
李斌
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Inner Mongolia Normal University
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Inner Mongolia Normal University
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Priority to CN202010219757.5A priority Critical patent/CN111469278B/en
Publication of CN111469278A publication Critical patent/CN111469278A/en
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Publication of CN111469278B publication Critical patent/CN111469278B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/38Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions wherein the mixing is effected both by the action of a fluid and by directly-acting driven mechanical means, e.g. stirring means ; Producing cellular concrete
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806Details; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • B28C7/0454Volumetric measuring devices, e.g. for consecutively delivering predetermined volumes of ingredients
    • B28C7/0459Volumetric measuring devices, e.g. for consecutively delivering predetermined volumes of ingredients the ingredients being first supplied into measuring chambers, e.g. containers or skips
    • B28C7/0463Measuring chambers or containers therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • B28C7/06Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors
    • B28C7/067Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors by means of stationary hoppers, chambers or bins from which the material is fed gravitationally, e.g. having agitating means therein
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • B28C7/12Supplying or proportioning liquid ingredients
    • B28C7/122Supplying or proportioning liquid ingredients by means of a measuring chamber, e.g. container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/16Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete
    • B28C7/161Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete with storage reservoirs for temporarily storing the fresh concrete; Charging or discharging devices therefor

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a vacuum sculpture rollover device convenient to take, includes the casing, the interior bottom center department fixed mounting upper end open-ended of casing holds the case, the horizontal electronic slide rail of interior top fixed mounting of casing, the bottom side cooperation installation slider of electronic slide rail, the bottom fixed mounting of slider fall the U template, the first barrel of bottom fixed mounting of the U template that falls, the upper end of first pivot upwards passes first through-hole. The motor drives the screw to rotate forwards so as to enable the first piston column to descend under the driving of the inner thread sleeve so as to push the gypsum slurry in the cavity at the lower side of the first cylinder to be sprayed to the upper side of the clay sculpture, the condition that the gypsum slurry is difficult to flow out of the material leakage hole is avoided, and the output shaft of the motor rotates reversely so that the first piston column drives the second piston column to move upwards through the inverted U-shaped connecting rod when moving upwards so as to suck air in the cylinder body, so that the gypsum slurry on the surface of the clay sculpture can be blown next time, and bubbles are reduced.

Description

Vacuum sculpture rollover equipment convenient to take
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of sculpture rollover equipment, and particularly relates to vacuum sculpture rollover equipment convenient to take.
Background
The basis of sculpture preparation is that use clay sculpture to carry out preliminary sample preparation, and the clay sculpture as sculpture preparation basis can not be preserved for a long time, will preserve the sculpture for a long time, must convert into hard material such as timber, stone, metal etc. and before the sculpture made hard material, most works must first be reproduced into the gypsum image, then as required, the finished product is processed, generally adopts artifical mould that turns over when the mould is turned over now, and the step is roughly: establish the piecemeal position earlier before duplicating the clay sculpture statue, insert the piecemeal part of clay sculpture with the parting piece after that, the inserted sheet material is sheet iron or plastics backing plate, be convenient for distinguish the position of inserted sheet when the submould is opened, then with the gypsum thick liquid one by one on the clay sculpture raise, in order to guarantee to be evenly covered with the clay sculpture, and raise when raising and raise the gypsum thick liquid and blow simultaneously in order to prevent the production of bubble, but because the gypsum thick liquid condenses easily, consequently need the operator to accomplish the mould turnover or continuously stir the gypsum thick liquid and prevent it from condensing within the specified time, therefore artifical mould turnover inefficiency, high labor strength, lack the equipment of carving the mould specially on the existing market.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides vacuum sculpture mold overturning equipment convenient to take, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a vacuum sculpture rollover device convenient to take comprises a shell, a containing box with an opening at the upper end is fixedly arranged at the center of the inner bottom of the shell, a transverse electric slide rail is fixedly arranged at the inner top of the shell, a slide block is arranged at the bottom side of the electric slide rail in a matching way, an inverted U-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slide block, a first cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inverted U-shaped plate, a first through hole is arranged at the center of the top of the first cylinder, a vertical first rotating shaft is connected with a bearing in the first through hole, the upper end of the first rotating shaft upwards passes through the first through hole, the lower end of the first rotating shaft downwards passes through the first through hole and then extends into the first cylinder, the first rotating shaft is connected with the first through hole by adopting a sealing bearing, a plurality of first stirring blades are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the lower part of the first rotating shaft, a motor with an output shaft upwards is fixedly arranged, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the upper end of a first rotating shaft through a belt pulley assembly, an annular groove is formed in the inner side wall of the first barrel, the lower bottom of the annular groove is flush with the inner bottom of the first barrel, a first piston column is installed in the annular groove in a matched mode, a first inner cavity is formed in the first piston column, a second through hole is formed in the center of the top of the first piston column, an internal thread sleeve is fixedly installed in the second through hole, a screw rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first rotating shaft, the lower end of the screw rod penetrates through the internal thread sleeve downwards and then is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the screw rod is connected with the internal thread sleeve in a matched mode, a plurality of second stirring blades are uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer ring of the second rotating shaft, the second stirring blades are located in the first inner cavity, a plurality of third through holes are uniformly formed in the top of the first piston column, a plurality of material leaking holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the first cylinder body, feeding holes are symmetrically formed in the left and right of the top of the first cylinder body, the upper ends of the feeding holes are connected with a quantitative feeding device, a cylinder body is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right side of the first cylinder body, a second piston column is installed in the cylinder body in a matched mode, a hole is formed in the center of the top of the cylinder body, an inverted U-shaped connecting rod is fixedly installed at the right end of the top of the first piston column and is located on the right side of the first stirring blade, a seventh through hole is formed in the top of the first cylinder body corresponding to the inverted U-shaped connecting rod, the bottom of the left end of the inverted U-shaped connecting rod penetrates through a seventh through hole formed in the top of the first cylinder body downwards and then is fixedly connected with the top of the first piston column, sealing rings are fixedly installed at the upper end and the lower end of the seventh through hole, the sealing rings are sleeved, the lower extreme of cylinder body right side wall is seted up the inlet port, and the one-way admission valve of air inlet fit installation, the bottom center department of cylinder body sets up the venthole, and the bottom of cylinder body corresponds the venthole articulated be connected with the baffle and suit torsional spring on its articulated shaft, and the baffle can shelter from the venthole completely, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with pipe chute of venthole, the inside that the case was held to the pipe chute orientation.
As above a vacuum sculpture rollover device convenient to take, the equal fixed mounting movable rod of inner wall all around that holds the case towards the first electric telescopic handle who holds case center department, the equal fixed mounting riser in first electric telescopic handle's movable rod outer end, the bottom of riser and the interior bottom contact cooperation that holds the case, the recess is all seted up to the lateral wall around the left and right sides riser, all is equipped with the fly leaf in the recess, the fly leaf all passes through spring fixed connection with the bottom that corresponds the recess.
According to the vacuum sculpture rollover equipment convenient to take, the second electric telescopic rod with the movable rod facing downwards is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block, and the lower end of the movable rod of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the center of the top of the inverted U-shaped plate.
The vacuum sculpture rollover device convenient to take comprises two transparent scale cylinders, two hoses and two second electromagnetic valves, wherein the transparent scale cylinders are fixedly arranged at the left and right symmetrical positions of the inner top of the shell, a fifth through hole is formed in the center of the bottom of each transparent scale cylinder, the second electromagnetic valves are installed in the fifth through holes in a matched mode, the lower ends of the fifth through holes are fixedly connected and communicated with the hoses, the upper ends of the two hoses are fixedly connected and communicated with the corresponding fifth through holes, and the lower ends of the two hoses are communicated with the corresponding feeding holes respectively.
According to the vacuum sculpture mold overturning equipment convenient to take, the upper ends of the transparent scale cylinders are all opened, the tops of the shells correspond to the two transparent scale cylinders, sixth through holes are formed in the two transparent scale cylinders respectively, and funnels are fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the sixth through holes.
According to the vacuum sculpture rollover device convenient to take, the soft cushion layer is arranged at the bottom of the containing box.
The invention has the advantages that: when the invention is used, firstly, the clay sculpture which is well divided by the dividing sheet is put into the containing box, the face of the clay sculpture faces upwards, then, the gypsum powder and the water are quantitatively added into the first cylinder body through the quantitative feeding device, so that the gypsum powder and the water are mixed in a fixed proportion to form the gypsum slurry with moderate hardness, which is convenient for mould turning, at the moment, the first electromagnetic valve is closed, then the motor is started, the first stirring blade in the upper side cavity of the first cylinder body carries out primary stirring on the gypsum powder and the water to form the gypsum slurry, then the gypsum slurry enters the first inner cavity of the first piston column through the third through hole, the second stirring blade carries out secondary mixing stirring on the gypsum slurry to uniformly stir the gypsum slurry, the output shaft of the motor rotates forwards firstly to drive the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade to stir the gypsum powder and the water clockwise, and when the output shaft of the motor rotates forwards, the internal thread sleeve moves downwards along the screw rod, the inner thread sleeve drives the first piston column to move downwards together, after a certain time, the output shaft of the motor rotates reversely to drive the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade to stir gypsum powder and water anticlockwise, the first piston column moves upwards and is mixed with the gypsum powder and the water along with continuous stirring, the first piston column continuously reciprocates up and down to repeatedly extrude air in the first cylinder, so that heat is generated to heat the gypsum powder and the water and the gypsum powder and the water are matched with the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade to stir alternately clockwise and anticlockwise, further, gypsum slurry formed by mixing the gypsum powder and the water is more uniform, particle coagulations are not easy to generate, and hot air generated due to the fact that the upper side cavity of the first cylinder is a closed cavity cannot be discharged, so that the upper side cavity of the first cylinder is in a high-pressure state, and then the control slide block moves leftwards gradually along the electric slide rail, the first electromagnetic valve is opened when the sliding block starts to move to the left, because the pressure intensity of the upper side cavity in the first cylinder is higher, the gypsum slurry in the upper side cavity and the first inner cavity in the first cylinder is rapidly extruded into the lower side cavity of the first cylinder and is further sprayed to the upper side of the clay sculpture in the containing box through the fourth through hole, simultaneously, when the output shaft of the motor rotates forwards, the internal thread sleeve moves downwards along the screw rod, the internal thread sleeve drives the first piston column to move downwards together, when the first piston column moves downwards, the second stirring blade moves upwards relative to the first inner cavity, so that the second stirring blade uniformly stirs all the gypsum slurry in the first inner cavity, and when the first piston column moves downwards, the gypsum slurry in the lower side cavity of the first cylinder is extruded by the bottom surface of the first piston column and matched with the high pressure of the upper side cavity in the first cylinder, so that the gypsum slurry is more easily sprayed to the clay sculpture from the fourth through hole, the first piston column moves downwards and drives the second piston column to move downwards in the cylinder body through the inverted U-shaped connecting rod, the second piston column pushes air in the cylinder body to push the baffle away, so that the air in the cylinder body is blown away to the gypsum slurry laid on the upper surface of the clay sculpture through the inclined tube, bubbles generated in the mold turnover process are reduced, when the sliding block moves leftwards for a certain distance, the sliding block stops and starts to move rightwards along the electric sliding rail, at the moment, the first electromagnetic valve is completely closed, no gypsum slurry is sprayed to the clay sculpture in the first cylinder body, at the moment, the output shaft of the motor starts to rotate reversely, the output shaft of the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the belt pulley component, so that the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade continue to stir the gypsum slurry, thereby the gypsum slurry is prevented from being deposited and condensed, meanwhile, the internal thread sleeve drives the first piston column to move upwards along the screw rod, and the second stirring blade, thereby make the whole gypsum thick liquids in the first inner chamber fully stirred once more, reduced the first inner chamber in the gypsum thick liquids exist not stirred the possibility, the first piston post drives the second piston post upward movement through the type of falling U connecting rod when upward movement, the baffle resets under the effect of its articulated department torsional spring and blocks the venthole, the cylinder body begins to admit air through the one-way admission valve in the venthole, begin left side movement again after stopping until the slider takes the first cylinder body to get back to the normal position rightwards, first solenoid valve is all opened, the output shaft of the motor rotates forward once more, thus make the gypsum thick liquids in the first cylinder body spill to the clay sculpture, so repetition, thus lay the gypsum thick liquids to the required thickness layer upon layer on the clay sculpture, take out the clay sculpture and the gypsum mould after the setting from holding the case, then take off the gypsum mould from the parting sheet department of the clay sculpture, then the surface of the clay sculpture faces downwards, and the other half mould of the clay sculpture is manufactured; the invention has reasonable design, realizes a plurality of functions by one motor simultaneously, thereby leading the structure of the invention to be more compact and leading the installation and maintenance of the invention to be more convenient, wherein the first function is that the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade fully mix and stir gypsum powder and water by rotating the output shaft of the motor so as to lead the gypsum powder and the water to be uniformly mixed, the second function is that the motor drives the screw to rotate forwards so as to lead the first piston column to descend under the driving of the inner thread sleeve so as to push the gypsum slurry in the cavity at the lower side of the first cylinder to be sprinkled to the upper part of the clay sculpture, thus leading the gypsum slurry not to have the situation of difficult outflow from the material leakage hole, and the third function is that the first piston column moves downwards when the output shaft of the motor rotates forwards so as to drive the second piston column to move downwards so as to blow the air in the cylinder body to the gypsum slurry on the surface of the clay, the fourth function is that the output shaft of the motor continuously rotates forwards and backwards so that the first piston column and the first inner cavity reciprocate up and down, so that the second stirring blade moves up and down in the first inner cavity relative to the first inner cavity, and further all the gypsum slurry in the first inner cavity is uniformly stirred, and the fifth function is that the output shaft of the motor rotates reversely, so that the first piston column drives the second piston column to move upwards through the inverted U-shaped connecting rod when moving upwards, so that the gas is sucked in the cylinder body, and the gypsum slurry on the surface of the clay sculpture can be blown next time, and further bubbles are reduced; the invention replaces most processes of manual die turnover by a reasonable structure, reduces the labor intensity of users and improves the die turnover efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the containment case; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of I of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of II of FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of III of FIG. 1; FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of IV of FIG. 2; fig. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the inverted U-shaped connecting rod and the first cylinder.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A vacuum sculpture rollover device convenient to take comprises a shell 1, a containing box 2 with an opening at the upper end is fixedly arranged at the center of the inner bottom of the shell 1, a transverse electric slide rail 3 is fixedly arranged at the inner top of the shell 1, a slide block 4 is arranged at the bottom side of the electric slide rail 3 in a matching way, an inverted U-shaped plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slide block 4, a first cylinder 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inverted U-shaped plate 5, a first through hole 7 is arranged at the center of the top of the first cylinder 6, a vertical first rotating shaft 8 is connected with the inner bearing of the first through hole 7, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 8 upwards passes through the first through hole 7, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 8 downwards passes through the first through hole 7 and then extends into the first cylinder 6, the first rotating shaft 8 is connected with the first through hole 7 by a sealing bearing, a plurality of first stirring blades 11 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer ring of, the top of the first barrel 6 is fixedly provided with a motor 9 with an upward output shaft, the motor 9 is positioned at the inner side of the inverted U-shaped plate 5, the output shaft of the motor 9 is connected with the upper end of a first rotating shaft 8 through a belt pulley assembly 10, the inner side wall of the first barrel 6 is provided with an annular groove 12, the lower bottom of the annular groove 12 is flush with the inner bottom of the first barrel 6, a first piston column 13 is arranged in the annular groove 12 in a matching way, a first inner cavity 14 is arranged in the first piston column 13, the top center of the first piston column 13 is provided with a second through hole 15, an inner thread sleeve 16 is fixedly arranged in the second through hole 15, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 8 is fixedly provided with a screw 17, the lower end of the screw 17 downwards passes through the inner thread sleeve 16 and then is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 18, the screw 17 is connected with the inner thread sleeve 16 in a matching way, the outer ring of the second rotating shaft 18 is uniformly, the top of the first piston column 13 is uniformly provided with a plurality of third through holes 20, the bottom of the first piston column 13 is uniformly provided with a plurality of fourth through holes 21, the fourth through holes 21 are internally and cooperatively provided with a first electromagnetic valve 22, the bottom of the first cylinder 6 is uniformly provided with a plurality of material leaking holes 23, the top of the first cylinder 6 is bilaterally and symmetrically provided with feeding holes 24, the upper ends of the feeding holes 24 are respectively connected with a quantitative feeding device, the outer wall of the right side of the first cylinder 6 is fixedly provided with a cylinder body 25, the cylinder body 25 is internally and cooperatively provided with a second piston column 26, the center of the top of the cylinder body 25 is provided with a hole, the right end of the top of the first piston column 13 is fixedly provided with an inverted U-shaped connecting rod 27, the inverted U-shaped connecting rod 27 is positioned at the right side of the first stirring blade 11, the top of the first cylinder 6 is provided with a seventh through hole 60 corresponding to the inverted U-shaped connecting rod 27, the bottom of the left end of the inverted U-shaped connecting rod, the hole back and the second piston post 26 fixed connection opened at cylinder body 25 top are passed to the right-hand member bottom of type of falling U connecting rod 27, the equal fixed mounting sealing washer 61 in upper and lower both ends of seventh through-hole 60, the equal suit in the outside of the body of rod in type of falling U connecting rod 27 left side of sealing washer 61, inlet port 28 is seted up to the lower extreme of cylinder body 25 right side wall, one-way admission valve 29 of inlet port 28 fit-in installation, air outlet 30 is seted up in the bottom center department of cylinder body 25, the articulated baffle 31 that is connected with of corresponding air outlet 30 in the bottom of cylinder body 25 and its articulated axle suit torsional spring, baffle 31 can shelter from air outlet 30 completely, the lower extreme fixedly connected with pipe chute 32 of air outlet 30, pipe chute 32 is towards. When the invention is used, firstly, the clay sculpture which is well divided by the dividing sheet is put into the containing box 2, the face of the clay sculpture faces upwards, then the gypsum powder and the water are added into the first cylinder 6 in a fixed amount through the fixed amount feeding device, the gypsum powder and the water are mixed in a fixed proportion to form the gypsum slurry with moderate hardness, the gypsum slurry is convenient to turn over, at the moment, the first electromagnetic valve 22 is closed, then the motor 9 is started, the first stirring blade 11 in the upper side cavity of the first cylinder 6 carries out primary stirring on the gypsum powder and the water to form the gypsum slurry, then the gypsum slurry enters the first inner cavity 14 of the first piston column 13 through the third through hole 20, the second stirring blade carries out secondary mixing stirring on the gypsum slurry to uniformly stir the gypsum slurry, the output shaft of the motor 9 drives the first clockwise rotation stirring blade 11 and the second stirring blade 19 to stir the gypsum powder and the water clockwise, and when the output shaft of the motor 9 rotates clockwise, the internal thread sleeve 16 moves downwards along the screw 17, the internal thread sleeve 16 drives the first piston column 13 to move downwards together, after a certain time, the output shaft of the motor 9 rotates reversely to drive the first stirring blade 11 and the second stirring blade 19 to stir the gypsum powder and the water anticlockwise, the first piston column 13 moves upwards, along with continuous stirring and mixing of the gypsum powder and the water, the first piston column 13 continuously reciprocates up and down to repeatedly extrude the air in the first cylinder 6, so that heat is generated to heat the gypsum powder and the water and match the first stirring blade 11 and the second stirring blade 19 to stir alternately clockwise and anticlockwise, further, the gypsum slurry formed by mixing the gypsum powder and the water is more uniform, particle coagulations are not easy to generate, and hot air generated due to the fact that the upper side cavity of the first cylinder 6 is a closed cavity cannot be discharged, so that the upper side cavity of the first cylinder 6 is in a high-pressure state, then the sliding block 4 is controlled to gradually move to the left side along the electric sliding rail 3, the first electromagnetic valve 22 is opened when the sliding block 4 just starts to move to the left side, because the pressure intensity of the upper side cavity in the first cylinder 6 is high, the upper side cavity in the first cylinder 6 and the gypsum slurry in the first inner cavity 14 are rapidly squeezed into the lower side cavity of the first cylinder 6, and then are sprayed to the upper side of the clay sculpture in the containing box 2 through the fourth through hole 21, meanwhile, when the output shaft of the motor 9 rotates forwards, the internal thread sleeve 16 moves downwards along the screw rod 17, the internal thread sleeve 16 drives the first piston column 13 to move downwards together, when the first piston column 13 moves downwards, the second stirring blade 19 moves upwards relative to the first inner cavity 14, so that the second stirring blade 19 uniformly stirs all the gypsum slurry in the first inner cavity 14, and when the first piston column 13 moves downwards, the gypsum slurry in the lower side cavity of the first cylinder 6 is squeezed by the bottom surface of the first piston column 13 to be matched with the high-pressure cavity in the first cylinder 6 Therefore, the gypsum slurry is more easily sprinkled from the fourth through hole 21 to the clay sculpture, the first piston column 13 moves downwards and simultaneously drives the second piston column 26 to move downwards in the cylinder body 25 through the inverted U-shaped connecting rod 27, the second piston column 26 pushes the air in the cylinder body 25 to push the baffle plate 31 away, so that the air in the cylinder body 25 blows off the gypsum slurry paved on the upper surface of the clay sculpture through the inclined tube 32, thereby reducing the generation of bubbles in the process of turning over the mold, after the slide block 4 moves leftwards for a certain distance, the slide block 4 stops and starts to move rightwards along the electric slide rail 3, at the moment, all the first electromagnetic valves 22 are closed, the gypsum slurry is not sprinkled to the clay sculpture in the first cylinder 6 any more, at the moment, the output shaft of the motor 9 starts to rotate reversely, the output shaft of the motor 9 drives the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the belt pulley component 10 so that the first stirring blades 11 and the second stirring blades 19 continue to stir the gypsum slurry, thereby preventing the gypsum slurry from depositing and condensing, simultaneously, the internal thread sleeve 16 drives the first piston column 13 to move upwards along the screw rod 17, the second stirring blade 19 moves downwards relative to the first inner cavity 14, thereby enabling all the gypsum slurry in the first inner cavity 14 to be fully stirred again, reducing the possibility that the gypsum slurry in the first inner cavity 14 is not stirred, the first piston column 13 drives the second piston column 26 to move upwards through the inverted U-shaped connecting rod 27 when moving upwards, the baffle plate 31 is reset under the action of the torsional spring at the hinged part thereof to block the air outlet hole 30, the cylinder body 25 starts to intake air through the one-way air inlet valve 29 in the air inlet hole 28 until the slide block 4 drives the first cylinder 6 to return to the original position to stop and then start to move leftwards again, the first electromagnetic valve 22 is fully opened, the output shaft of the motor 9 rotates forwards again, thereby enabling the gypsum slurry in the first cylinder 6 to be sprinkled to the clay sculpture, the steps are repeated, so that the gypsum slurry is laid on the clay sculpture layer by layer to the required thickness, the clay sculpture and the set gypsum mold are taken out of the accommodating box 2 after the gypsum slurry is solidified, then the gypsum mold is taken down from the parting sheet of the clay sculpture, then the face of the clay sculpture faces downwards, and the other half mold of the clay sculpture is manufactured; the invention has reasonable design, realizes a plurality of functions by one motor 9 simultaneously, thereby leading the structure of the invention to be more compact and leading the installation and maintenance of the invention to be more convenient, one of the functions is that the first stirring blade 11 and the second stirring blade 19 fully mix and stir gypsum powder and water by rotating the output shaft of the motor 9 so as to lead the gypsum powder and the water to be uniformly mixed, the second motor 9 of the function drives the screw 17 to rotate positively so as to lead the first piston column 13 to descend under the drive of the inner thread sleeve 16 so as to push the gypsum slurry in the lower cavity of the first cylinder 6 to be scattered above the clay sculpture, thus leading the gypsum slurry not to be difficult to flow out from the material leakage hole 23, and the third function is that the first piston column 13 moves downwards when the output shaft of the motor 9 rotates positively so as to drive the second piston column 26 to move downwards so as to blow the air in the cylinder 25 to the gypsum slurry on the surface of the clay sculpture, therefore, the generation of bubbles is reduced, the fourth function is that the output shaft of the motor 9 continuously rotates forwards and backwards so as to enable the first piston column 13 and the first inner cavity 14 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, so that the second stirring blade 19 moves up and down in the first inner cavity 14 relative to the first inner cavity, and further all the gypsum slurry in the first inner cavity 14 is uniformly stirred, and the fifth function is that the output shaft of the motor 9 rotates backwards so as to enable the first piston column 13 to drive the second piston column 26 to move upwards through the inverted U-shaped connecting rod 27 when moving upwards, so that the cylinder body 25 sucks air, and the next time the gypsum slurry on the surface of the clay sculpture is blown to reduce the generation of bubbles; the invention replaces most processes of manual die turnover by a reasonable structure, reduces the labor intensity of users and improves the die turnover efficiency.
Particularly, as shown in the figure, the equal fixed mounting movable rod orientation of inner wall all around that holds case 2 of this embodiment holds case 2 center department's first electric telescopic handle 33, the equal fixed mounting riser 34 of movable rod outer end of first electric telescopic handle 33, the bottom of riser 34 and the interior bottom contact cooperation that holds case 2, recess 35 is all seted up to the lateral wall around the left and right sides riser 34, all is equipped with fly leaf 36 in the recess 35, fly leaf 36 all passes through spring 37 fixed connection with the bottom that corresponds recess 35. Put into the sculpture back in four riser 34's inboard, the user is through observing the size of a dimension of sculpture, interval to suitable width between the riser 34 around adjusting earlier is in order just to surround the sculpture, crowd into corresponding recess 35 with fly leaf 36 in succession, the movable rod extension of the first electric telescopic handle 33 of the control left and right sides, between two riser 34 around all getting into of fly leaf 36, loosen fly leaf 36, spring 37 all resets, the outer end of fly leaf 36 pastes tightly with the inner wall of the riser 34 that corresponds respectively, thereby make four riser 34 surround the sculpture, and the space size that four riser 34 enclose according to the size of a dimension minimizing of sculpture, and then save the gypsum quantity, avoid the waste of gypsum.
Specifically, as shown in the figure, the second electric telescopic rod 38 with the downward movable rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block 4, and the lower end of the movable rod of the second electric telescopic rod 38 is fixedly connected with the top center of the inverted U-shaped plate 5. Through the lift of the first barrel 6 of second electric telescopic handle 38 control to when making the sculpture to unidimensional turn over the mould, the first barrel 6 of suitable lift earlier, thereby make and keep comparatively suitable height between first barrel 6 and the sculpture, and then make better layer upon layer of gypsum thick liquid lay on the sculpture.
Further, as shown in the figure, the quantitative feeding device described in this embodiment includes two transparent scale drums 39, two hoses 40, two second solenoid valves 41, the transparent scale drum 39 is fixedly installed at the bilateral symmetry of the inner top of the casing 1, a fifth through hole 42 has all been seted up at the bottom center of the transparent scale drum 39, the second solenoid valves 41 are all installed in the fifth through hole 42 in a matching manner, the hoses 40 are connected and communicated at the lower ends of the fifth through holes 42, the upper ends of the two hoses 40 are fixedly connected and communicated with the corresponding fifth through holes 42, and the lower ends of the two hoses 40 are communicated with the corresponding feeding holes 24 respectively. The user puts into gypsum powder in one of them transparent scale section of thick bamboo 39, put into water in another transparent scale section of thick bamboo 39, the volume of gypsum powder and the volume of water of adding are observed through the scale mark on the transparent scale section of thick bamboo 39, after both add transparent scale section of thick bamboo 39 respectively according to a certain proportion, open second solenoid valve 41, gypsum powder and water respectively enter into first barrel 6 along the hose 40 that corresponds separately in, can make the user realize through transparent scale section of thick bamboo 39 that gypsum powder and water carry out quantitative joining respectively, so that both carry out the proportional mixing in first barrel 6, thereby make gypsum powder and water form the moderate gypsum thick liquid of soft or hard after mixing, transparent scale section of thick bamboo 39 closes second solenoid valve 41 after finishing using.
Furthermore, as shown in the figure, the transparent scale cylinders 39 of this embodiment are open at the upper ends, sixth through holes 43 are respectively formed at the top of the housing 1 corresponding to the two transparent scale cylinders 39, and the funnels 44 are fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the sixth through holes 43. When gypsum powder or water is added into the transparent scale drum 39 through the funnel 44, the gypsum powder or water is not easy to spill, and waste of the gypsum powder and the water is reduced.
Further, as shown in the drawings, the bottom of the accommodating case 2 according to the present embodiment is provided with a soft cushion layer 50. When placing the clay sculpture into the containing box 2, the clay sculpture is not easy to damage due to the supporting function of the soft cushion layer 50.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a vacuum sculpture turns over mould equipment convenient to take which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), an upper end opening containing box (2) is fixedly installed at the center of the inner bottom of the shell (1), a transverse electric sliding rail (3) is fixedly installed at the inner top of the shell (1), a sliding block (4) is installed at the bottom side of the electric sliding rail (3) in a matching manner, an inverted U-shaped plate (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block (4), a first barrel (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inverted U-shaped plate (5), a first through hole (7) is formed at the center of the top of the first barrel (6), a vertical first rotating shaft (8) is connected with an inner bearing of the first through hole (7), the upper end of the first rotating shaft (8) upwards penetrates through the first through hole (7), the lower end of the first rotating shaft (8) downwards penetrates through the first through hole (7) and then extends into the interior of the first barrel (6), the first rotating shaft (8) is connected with the first through hole (7) through a sealing bearing, a plurality of first stirring blades (11) are uniformly and fixedly installed, a motor (9) with an upward output shaft is fixedly installed at the top of the first barrel (6), the motor (9) is located on the inner side of the inverted U-shaped plate (5), the output shaft of the motor (9) is connected with the upper end of the first rotating shaft (8) through a belt pulley assembly (10), an annular groove (12) is formed in the inner side wall of the first barrel (6), the lower bottom of the annular groove (12) is flush with the inner bottom of the first barrel (6), a first piston column (13) is installed in the annular groove (12) in a matched mode, a first inner cavity (14) is formed in the first piston column (13), a second through hole (15) is formed in the center of the top of the first piston column (13), an internal thread sleeve (16) is fixedly installed in the second through hole (15), a screw rod (17) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first rotating shaft (8), and a second rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected after the lower end of the screw rod, the screw (17) is matched and connected with the internal thread sleeve (16), a plurality of second stirring blades (19) are uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer ring of the second rotating shaft (18), the second stirring blades (19) are positioned in the first inner cavity (14), a plurality of third through holes (20) are uniformly formed in the top of the first piston column (13), a plurality of fourth through holes (21) are uniformly formed in the bottom of the first piston column (13), a first electromagnetic valve (22) is installed in the fourth through holes (21) in a matched manner, a plurality of material leaking holes (23) are uniformly formed in the bottom of the first cylinder body (6), feeding holes (24) are symmetrically formed in the left and right of the top of the first cylinder body (6), the upper ends of the feeding holes (24) are respectively connected with a quantitative feeding device, a cylinder body (25) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right side of the first cylinder body (6), a second piston column (26) is installed in the cylinder body (25) in, an inverted U-shaped connecting rod (27) is fixedly installed at the right end of the top of a first piston column (13), the inverted U-shaped connecting rod (27) is located on the right side of a first stirring blade (11), a seventh through hole (60) is formed in the top of a first barrel (6) corresponding to the inverted U-shaped connecting rod (27), the bottom of the left end of the inverted U-shaped connecting rod (27) downwards penetrates through the seventh through hole (60) formed in the top of the first barrel (6) and then is fixedly connected with the top of the first piston column (13), the bottom of the right end of the inverted U-shaped connecting rod (27) penetrates through a hole formed in the top of a cylinder body (25) and then is fixedly connected with a second piston column (26), sealing rings (61) are fixedly installed at the upper end and the lower end of the seventh through hole (60), the sealing rings (61) are all sleeved on the outer side of a left side rod body of the inverted U-shaped connecting rod (27), an air inlet hole (28) is formed in the lower, the bottom center department of cylinder body (25) sets up venthole (30), and the bottom of cylinder body (25) corresponds venthole (30) and articulates and is connected with baffle (31) and suit torsional spring on its articulated shaft, and baffle (31) can shelter from venthole (30) completely, and lower extreme fixedly connected with pipe chute (32) of venthole (30), and pipe chute (32) orientation holds the inside of case (2).
2. The vacuum sculpture rollover apparatus that is easy to take and pick up as claimed in claim 1, wherein: hold the equal fixed mounting movable rod orientation of inner wall all around of case (2) and hold first electric telescopic handle (33) of case (2) center department, the equal fixed mounting riser (34) of movable rod outer end of first electric telescopic handle (33), the bottom of riser (34) and the interior bottom contact cooperation that holds case (2), recess (35) are all seted up to the lateral wall around left and right sides riser (34), all be equipped with in recess (35) fly leaf (36), fly leaf (36) all pass through spring (37) fixed connection with the bottom that corresponds recess (35).
3. The vacuum sculpture rollover apparatus that is easy to take and pick up as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sliding block (4) is fixedly provided with a second electric telescopic rod (38) with a movable rod facing downwards, and the lower end of the movable rod of the second electric telescopic rod (38) is fixedly connected with the center of the top of the inverted U-shaped plate (5).
4. The vacuum sculpture rollover apparatus that is easy to take and pick up as claimed in claim 1, wherein: quantitative feeding device include two transparent scale section of thick bamboo (39), two hoses (40), two second solenoid valves (41), the interior top bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of casing (1) has transparent scale section of thick bamboo (39), fifth through-hole (42) have all been seted up at the bottom center department of transparent scale section of thick bamboo (39), all cooperate installation second solenoid valve (41) in fifth through-hole (42), the equal fixed connection and the intercommunication of lower extreme of fifth through-hole (42) have hose (40), the upper end of two hoses (40) and corresponding fifth through-hole (42) fixed connection and intercommunication, the lower extreme of two hoses (40) communicates with feed port (24) that correspond respectively.
5. The vacuum sculpture rollover apparatus with easy access to, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the upper end of the transparent scale cylinder (39) is opened, the top of the shell (1) is provided with a sixth through hole (43) corresponding to the two transparent scale cylinders (39), and the upper end of the sixth through hole (43) is fixedly provided with a funnel (44).
6. The vacuum sculpture rollover apparatus that is easy to take and pick up as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the containing box (2) is provided with a soft cushion layer (50).
CN202010219757.5A 2020-03-25 2020-03-25 Vacuum sculpture rollover equipment convenient to take Expired - Fee Related CN111469278B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112936776A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-11 邓义望 Injection molding equipment is used in plastic production

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CN1137500A (en) * 1996-01-25 1996-12-11 周世雄 Artificial stone carving material
CN105753390A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-13 东南大学 Heat-storage aerated concrete and preparation method thereof
CN107009804A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-04 玉树州三江源藏族文化艺术有限公司 A kind of manufacture craft of sculpture
CN107160934A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-15 苏州金螳螂文化发展股份有限公司 Fiberglass sculpture shaping technique
CN108283897A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-07-17 商丘师范学院 A kind of sculpture teaching overmolded resin hand operated mixing device
CN207913613U (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-09-28 商丘师范学院 A kind of manual processing equipment of stirring sculpture resin
CN109291716A (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-02-01 浙江金隆古建园林工程有限公司 A kind of production method of clay sculpture

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1137500A (en) * 1996-01-25 1996-12-11 周世雄 Artificial stone carving material
CN105753390A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-13 东南大学 Heat-storage aerated concrete and preparation method thereof
CN107009804A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-04 玉树州三江源藏族文化艺术有限公司 A kind of manufacture craft of sculpture
CN107160934A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-15 苏州金螳螂文化发展股份有限公司 Fiberglass sculpture shaping technique
CN109291716A (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-02-01 浙江金隆古建园林工程有限公司 A kind of production method of clay sculpture
CN108283897A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-07-17 商丘师范学院 A kind of sculpture teaching overmolded resin hand operated mixing device
CN207913613U (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-09-28 商丘师范学院 A kind of manual processing equipment of stirring sculpture resin

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112936776A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-11 邓义望 Injection molding equipment is used in plastic production

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