CN111466299A - Variable-temperature heating pad for cat based on Internet of things and control method thereof - Google Patents
Variable-temperature heating pad for cat based on Internet of things and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111466299A CN111466299A CN202010265452.8A CN202010265452A CN111466299A CN 111466299 A CN111466299 A CN 111466299A CN 202010265452 A CN202010265452 A CN 202010265452A CN 111466299 A CN111466299 A CN 111466299A
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- heating
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- internet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0157—Mats; Sheets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/30—Automatic controllers with an auxiliary heating device affecting the sensing element, e.g. for anticipating change of temperature
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of heating mats and discloses a cat variable-temperature heating mat based on the Internet of things and a control method thereof, wherein the cat variable-temperature heating mat based on the Internet of things comprises the following modules: an infrared receiving and transmitting module: for detecting objects above the heating mat and connecting the heating mat to the internet; the temperature sensing module: the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the heating pad and the external environment; a heating module: heating for heating the mat; the main control module: the single chip microcomputer is used for controlling each device and each module to work normally; a display module: the display is used for displaying relevant temperature data and time information. According to the invention, after the infrared transceiver module is connected with the user terminal mobile internet equipment, on the basis of implementing the on-off control and temperature setting of the heating pad, each functional module automatically controls the on-off of the heating pad according to the gravity state of an object on the heating pad and controls the temperature to be at the set temperature.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of heating pads, and particularly relates to a cat variable-temperature heating pad based on the Internet of things and a control method thereof.
Background
With the development of economic society and the continuous improvement of living standard of people, the living pleasure of all social levels is continuously changed, the pet breeding becomes a life style of a plurality of people, especially the increase of cat lovers, the number of the pet cats breeding is more and more, and in view of the heat insensitivity and the warm preference of the cat, the owner of the pet cat often allocates a special cushion for the pet cat for providing better animal welfare for the pet cat and enabling the pet cat to have a single living area.
The existing cushions for pets are all ordinary cushions and do not have the functions of automatically switching on and off and controlling heating; and the existing heating pad can not be connected with the mobile internet device of the owner, and when the owner is not at home, the heating pad can not be controlled.
In summary, the problems of the prior art are as follows:
(1) there is no automatic power on, off and heating control function.
(2) When the owner is not at home, the heating mat cannot be controlled.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a cat variable-temperature heating pad based on the Internet of things and a control method thereof.
The invention is realized in such a way that the cat variable-temperature heating pad based on the Internet of things comprises the following modules:
an infrared receiving and transmitting module: for detecting objects above the heating mat and connecting the heating mat to the internet;
the temperature sensing module: the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the heating pad and the external environment;
a heating module: heating for heating the mat;
the main control module: the single chip microcomputer is used for controlling each device and each module to work normally;
a display module: for facilitating the display of relevant temperature data and time information.
Further, cat is with alternating temperature heating pad based on thing networking is provided with following hardware devices:
the infrared receiving and transmitting element, the singlechip, the display, the cushion body, the shell, the temperature sensor, the power line and the leakage protection plug;
one end of the cushion body is provided with a clamping groove, the shell is clamped on the clamping groove in a clamping mode, the single chip microcomputer and the infrared receiving and transmitting element are fixed inside the shell through bolts, a groove is formed in the upper side of the shell, the display is clamped in the groove, the infrared receiving and transmitting element is installed on the right side of the shell through bolts, a power line is arranged on the left side of the shell, and an electric leakage protection plug is arranged at the tail end of the power line;
the infrared receiving and transmitting element, the single chip microcomputer, the display, the leakage protection plug and the power line are electrically connected.
Further, the cushion body is provided with a sponge layer, the upper part of the sponge layer is provided with an upper layer of conductive fiber cloth, and the lower part of the sponge layer is provided with a lower layer of conductive fiber cloth; a heating layer is arranged on the upper part of the upper layer fiber conductive cloth; the upper part of the heating layer and the lower part of the lower fiber layer are sleeved with flame-retardant waterproof layers; a cotton cloth layer is sleeved outside the flame-retardant waterproof layer;
a heating resistance wire is fixed on the heating layer in an S shape, and the surface of the heating resistance wire is wrapped with insulating rubber; the upper conductive fiber layer and the lower conductive fiber layer are composed of conductive fibers; the sponge layer is provided with a plurality of round holes.
Further, the use method of the cat variable-temperature heating mat based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a power line is connected into a power supply, a temperature sensor senses the external environment temperature on the basis that an infrared receiving and transmitting element is controlled by a single chip microcomputer to be connected with the mobile internet equipment in a wireless mode, and the sensed external environment temperature information is transmitted to the mobile internet equipment of a user and a display;
step two, a user sets the heating temperature of the heating pad through mobile internet equipment;
thirdly, when a cat is positioned on the heating cushion body, the upper layer conductive fibers and the lower layer conductive fibers are contacted through the through holes of the sponge layer by the gravity of the cat, so that the infrared sensor starts to work, and when the cat on the cushion body is detected to be in a relatively static state, the single chip microcomputer controls the heating resistance wire to start heating;
and fourthly, sensing the real-time temperature of the heating resistance wire by the temperature sensor, controlling the heating resistance wire to stop heating by the single chip microcomputer when the heating reaches the proper temperature, controlling the temperature sensor to sense the temperature of the heating pad once every ten minutes by the single chip microcomputer, and heating the resistance wire again when the temperature is lower than the set temperature.
Further, on the basis that the variable-temperature heating pad for the cat based on the internet of things is connected with the mobile internet equipment through the infrared transceiving module, each functional module is controlled through a single chip microcomputer, the functions of automatically controlling the heating pad to be powered on and off and controlling the temperature to be set are realized through the change of the gravity state of an object on the heating pad, and the settable temperature range of the heating pad is 30-50 ℃.
In summary, the advantages and positive effects of the invention are: the invention takes a single chip microcomputer as a core, and after the infrared transceiving module is connected with the user terminal mobile internet equipment, on the basis of implementing the on-off control and the temperature setting of the heating pad, each functional module automatically controls the on-off of the heating pad according to the gravity state of an object on the heating pad and controls the temperature at the set temperature. The socket is a leakage protection socket, and when the heating pad has leakage, the power supply is automatically cut off before the leakage current does not reach the current amount which damages people and animals, so that the safety of the people and the animals is protected. The stainless steel corrugated hose is sleeved on the outer surface of the power line, so that the power line is prevented from being bitten off by an animal.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pad body structure of a temperature-changing heating pad for cats based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature-changing heating mat for cats based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a control method of the temperature-changing heating mat for cats based on the internet of things according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a cotton cloth layer; 3. a flame-retardant waterproof layer; 4. a resistance wire; 5. an upper layer of fiber conductive cloth; 6. a through hole; 7. a sponge layer; 8. a lower layer of fiber conductive cloth; 9. a heating layer; 10. a display; 11. a single chip microcomputer; 12. a temperature sensor; 13. a power line; 14. an infrared transceiver element; 15. a cushion body; 16. a leakage protection plug.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a cat variable-temperature heating pad based on the Internet of things and a control method thereof, and the invention is described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the temperature-changing heating mat for cats based on the internet of things provided by the present invention comprises the following modules:
an infrared receiving and transmitting module: for detecting objects above the heating mat and connecting the heating mat to the internet;
the temperature sensing module: the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the heating pad and the external environment;
a heating module: heating for heating the mat;
the main control module: the single chip microcomputer is used for controlling each device and each module to work normally;
a display module: for facilitating the display of relevant temperature data and time information.
Cat is provided with following hardware devices with alternating temperature heating pad based on thing networking:
the infrared receiving and transmitting element 14, the singlechip 11, the display 10, the cushion body 15, the shell 1, the temperature sensor 12 and the power line 13; a leakage protection plug 16; a layer of stainless steel corrugated hose is sleeved outside the power line 13 to prevent the wire from being snapped.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the following examples:
example 1
Fill up 15 one end of body and be provided with the joint groove, casing 1 is on the joint groove through the mode joint of joint, 1 inside bolt fastening of casing has singlechip 11, infrared receiving and dispatching component 14, and 1 upside of casing is seted up flutedly, and the joint has display 10 in the recess, and 1 right side of casing installs infrared receiving and dispatching component 14 through the bolt, and 1 left side of casing is provided with power cord 13, and power cord 13 end is provided with earth leakage protection plug 16, and the singlechip model is AT89C 51.
The infrared receiving and transmitting element 14, the singlechip 11, the display 10 and the power line 13 are electrically connected.
Example 2
The mattress body 15 is provided with a sponge layer 7, the upper part of the sponge layer 7 is provided with an upper layer of conductive fiber cloth, and the lower part is provided with a lower layer of conductive fiber cloth 8; a heating layer 9 is arranged on the upper part of the upper layer fiber conductive cloth 5; the upper part of the heating layer 9 and the lower part of the lower fiber layer are sleeved with flame-retardant waterproof layers 3; the flame-retardant waterproof layer 3 is sleeved with a cotton cloth layer 2.
A heating resistance wire 4 is fixed on the heating layer 9 in an S shape, and the surface of the heating resistance wire is wrapped with insulating rubber; the upper conductive fiber layer and the lower conductive fiber layer are composed of conductive fibers; the sponge layer 7 is provided with a plurality of round holes.
Example 3
The application method of the temperature-changing heating mat for the cat based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
s101, a power line 13 is connected to a power supply, and on the basis that the single chip microcomputer 11 controls the infrared transceiving element 14 to be connected with the mobile internet equipment in a wireless mode, the temperature sensor 12 senses the external environment temperature and transmits sensed external environment temperature information to the mobile internet equipment of a user and the display 10;
s102, a user sets the heating temperature of the heating pad through mobile internet equipment;
s103, when a cat is positioned on the heating cushion body 15, the upper layer conductive fibers and the lower layer conductive fibers are contacted through the through holes 6 of the sponge layer 7 through the gravity of the cat, so that the infrared sensor 14 starts to work, and when the cat on the cushion body 15 is detected to be in a relatively static state, the singlechip 11 controls the heating resistance wire 4 to start heating;
and S104, sensing the real-time temperature of the heating resistance wire 4 by the temperature sensor 12, controlling the heating resistance wire 4 to stop heating by the singlechip 11 when the heating reaches the proper temperature, controlling the temperature sensor 12 to sense the temperature of the heating pad once every ten minutes by the singlechip 11, and heating the heating resistance wire 4 again when the temperature is lower than the set temperature.
Example 4
The cat variable-temperature heating pad based on the Internet of things is connected with mobile Internet equipment through the infrared receiving and transmitting element 14, the singlechip 11 controls the functional modules to realize the functions of switching on and off the heating pad and controlling the temperature to be set according to the gravity state of an object on the pad body 15, and the set temperature range can be 30-50 ℃.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a cat is with alternating temperature heating pad based on thing networking which characterized in that, cat is with alternating temperature heating pad based on thing networking includes following module:
an infrared receiving and transmitting module: for detecting objects above the heating mat and connecting the heating mat to the internet;
the temperature sensing module: the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the heating pad and the external environment;
a heating module: heating for heating the mat;
the main control module: the single chip microcomputer is used for controlling each device and each module to work normally;
a display module: for facilitating the display of relevant temperature data and time information.
2. The internet of things-based temperature-changing heating mat for cats according to claim 1, wherein the internet of things-based temperature-changing heating mat for cats is provided with the following hardware devices:
the infrared receiving and transmitting element, the singlechip, the display, the cushion body, the shell, the temperature sensor, the power line and the leakage protection plug;
one end of the cushion body is provided with a clamping groove, the shell is clamped on the clamping groove in a clamping mode, the single chip microcomputer and the infrared receiving and transmitting element are fixed inside the shell through bolts, a groove is formed in the upper side of the shell, the display is clamped in the groove, the infrared receiving and transmitting element is installed on the right side of the shell through bolts, a power line is arranged on the left side of the shell, and an electric leakage protection plug is arranged at the tail end of the power line; a layer of stainless steel corrugated hose is sleeved outside the power line;
the infrared receiving and transmitting element, the single chip microcomputer, the display, the leakage protection plug and the power line are electrically connected.
3. The temperature-changing heating mat for cats based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 2, wherein the mat body is provided with a sponge layer, an upper layer of conductive fiber cloth is placed on the upper part of the sponge layer, and a lower layer of conductive fiber cloth is placed on the lower part of the sponge layer; a heating layer is arranged on the upper part of the upper layer fiber conductive cloth; the upper part of the heating layer and the lower part of the lower fiber layer are sleeved with flame-retardant waterproof layers, and cotton cloth layers are sleeved outside the flame-retardant waterproof layers;
a heating resistance wire is fixed on the heating layer in an S shape, and the surface of the heating resistance wire is wrapped with insulating rubber; the upper conductive fiber layer and the lower conductive fiber layer are composed of conductive fibers; the sponge layer is provided with a plurality of round holes.
4. The control method of the Internet of things-based cat temperature-changing heating mat based on the claim 1, wherein the use method of the Internet of things-based cat temperature-changing heating mat comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a power line is connected into a power supply, a temperature sensor senses the external environment temperature on the basis that an infrared receiving and transmitting element is controlled by a single chip microcomputer to be connected with the mobile internet equipment in a wireless mode, and the sensed external environment temperature information is transmitted to the mobile internet equipment of a user and a display;
step two, a user sets the heating temperature of the heating pad through mobile internet equipment;
when a cat is positioned on the heating cushion body, the upper layer conductive fibers and the lower layer conductive fibers are contacted through the through holes of the sponge layer by the gravity of the cat, so that the infrared sensor starts to work, and when the cat on the cushion body is detected to be in a relatively static state, the single chip microcomputer controls the heating resistance wire to start heating;
and step four, sensing the real-time temperature of the heating resistance wire by the temperature sensor, controlling the heating resistance wire to stop heating by the single chip microcomputer when the heating reaches the set temperature, controlling the temperature sensor by the single chip microcomputer to sense the temperature of the heating pad once every ten minutes, and heating the resistance wire again when the temperature is lower than the set temperature.
5. The Internet of things-based cat temperature-changing heating mat as claimed in claim 4, wherein the Internet of things-based cat temperature-changing heating mat is connected with mobile Internet equipment through an infrared transceiver module, and each functional module is controlled by a single chip microcomputer to realize the functions of automatically controlling the heating mat to be powered on and off and controlling the temperature to be set by changing the gravity state of an object on the heating mat, and the settable temperature range of the heating mat is 30-50 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010265452.8A CN111466299A (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2020-04-07 | Variable-temperature heating pad for cat based on Internet of things and control method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010265452.8A CN111466299A (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2020-04-07 | Variable-temperature heating pad for cat based on Internet of things and control method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111466299A true CN111466299A (en) | 2020-07-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010265452.8A Pending CN111466299A (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2020-04-07 | Variable-temperature heating pad for cat based on Internet of things and control method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112273243A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-29 | 盐城市烯旺电采暖科技有限公司 | Anticreep pet constant temperature special use is filled up |
| CN116158357A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-05-26 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Contact temperature control intelligent dairy cow heating sand bed |
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2228261A1 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2005-04-01 | Rotecna, S.A. | Heated flooring module for livestock stables |
| CN201629855U (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2010-11-10 | 饶光辉 | Heating pad for pets |
| CN202257320U (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2012-05-30 | 杭州艾可泰实业有限公司 | Temperature controller for electrothermal mattress |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116158357A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-05-26 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Contact temperature control intelligent dairy cow heating sand bed |
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Application publication date: 20200731 |
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