CN111465058A - Resource scheduling method, device and base station based on high-speed mobile user - Google Patents

Resource scheduling method, device and base station based on high-speed mobile user Download PDF

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CN111465058A
CN111465058A CN202010280629.1A CN202010280629A CN111465058A CN 111465058 A CN111465058 A CN 111465058A CN 202010280629 A CN202010280629 A CN 202010280629A CN 111465058 A CN111465058 A CN 111465058A
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user
user terminal
speed mobile
speed
resource scheduling
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CN111465058B (en
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谷俊江
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/24Negotiating SLA [Service Level Agreement]; Negotiating QoS [Quality of Service]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
    • H04W72/566Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a resource scheduling method, a device and a base station based on a high-speed mobile user, which determine whether a user using a user terminal is the high-speed mobile user or not according to the change of a TA value of an accessed user terminal, and if the user is determined to be the high-speed mobile user, control the resource scheduling of the high-speed mobile user by configuring an ARP parameter and a QCI parameter of the high-speed mobile user, thereby realizing the provision of differentiated services for the high-speed mobile user, ensuring that more resources can be allocated during the access and service use of the high-speed mobile user, and further improving the use satisfaction of the high-speed mobile user.

Description

Resource scheduling method, device and base station based on high-speed mobile user
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a resource scheduling method, a resource scheduling device and a base station based on a high-speed mobile user.
Background
At present, transportation modes of high-speed railways are more and more popular, and operators all adopt to establish a high-speed rail network base station along the railway and form a high-speed rail network base station cell to provide a private network to cover users in the high-speed rail compartment in order to improve the service quality of mobile users in the high-speed rail compartment.
However, when a mobile user in a current high-speed rail car uses a mobile network, on one hand, because a high-speed rail network base station cell is occupied by a large number of large-network users, the number of resources which can be allocated to the user in the high-speed rail car by the high-speed rail network base station cell is reduced, and on the other hand, because of the high-speed mobility, high shielding property and user concentration property of the high-speed rail, the characteristics of strong data burst property and high requirement on data forwarding timeliness exist, and the network environment of the user in the high-speed rail car is severe, so that the quality of service (QoS) provided by the high-speed rail network base station for the mobile user in the high-speed rail car is not high, and further, the network use satisfaction of the mobile user in the high-speed rail car is.
Therefore, how to improve the network use satisfaction of mobile users in the high-speed rail compartment becomes a problem to be solved urgently in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a resource scheduling method, a resource scheduling device and a base station based on a high-speed mobile user, which are used for solving the problem that the network use satisfaction degree of the mobile user in a high-speed railway carriage is not high in the prior art.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a resource scheduling method based on a high-speed mobile user, which is applied to a base station, and the method includes:
acquiring the variation of a time advance TA value of an accessed user terminal;
determining whether a user using the user terminal is a high-speed mobile user or not according to the change quantity of the TA value;
if the user is determined to be a high-speed mobile user, setting the priority of the allocation and maintenance priority ARP parameters of the user terminal to be the highest;
and controlling the resource scheduling of the user terminal based on the ARP parameter.
Optionally, the controlling resource scheduling of the user terminal based on the ARP parameter includes:
and performing admission control and congestion control on the user terminal based on the ARP parameter.
Optionally, if it is determined that the user is a high-speed mobile user, the method further includes:
and setting a special service Quality Classification Identifier (QCI) for the user terminal, wherein the priority of the special QCI is higher than that of the QCI of the common user terminal.
Optionally, the controlling resource scheduling of the user terminal based on the ARP parameter includes:
controlling resource scheduling of the user terminal based on the ARP parameter and the dedicated QCI.
Optionally, the controlling resource scheduling of the user terminal based on the ARP parameter and the dedicated QCI includes:
and carrying out access control and congestion control on the user terminal based on the ARP parameters, and controlling the forwarding of the bearing data packet and the scheduling of the air interface of the user terminal based on the special QCI.
Optionally, the determining, according to the variation of the TA value, whether the user using the ue is a fast moving user includes:
determining the moving speed of the user terminal according to the change quantity of the TA value;
and if the moving speed is greater than the preset speed, determining that the user using the user terminal is a high-speed moving user.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for scheduling resources based on a high-speed mobile user, including:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the change quantity of the TA value of the time advance of the accessed user terminal;
a determining module, configured to determine whether a user using the ue is a fast moving user according to a variation of the TA value;
the processing module is used for setting the priority of the distribution and maintenance priority ARP parameters of the user terminal to be highest if the user is determined to be a high-speed mobile user; and controlling the resource scheduling of the user terminal based on the ARP parameter.
Optionally, the processing module is further configured to:
and setting a special service Quality Classification Identifier (QCI) for the user terminal, wherein the priority of the special QCI is higher than that of the QCI of the common user terminal.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a base station, including: a memory and a processor; the memory is used for storing a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to realize the resource scheduling method based on the high-speed mobile user.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium, where the storage medium is used to store a computer program, where the computer program is used to implement the resource scheduling method based on high-speed mobile users as described above.
According to the resource scheduling method, device and base station based on the high-speed mobile user, whether the user using the user terminal is the high-speed mobile user is determined according to the change amount of the TA value of the accessed user terminal, if the user is determined to be the high-speed mobile user, the priority of the ARP parameter of the high-speed mobile user is set to be the highest, the resource scheduling of the high-speed mobile user is controlled based on the ARP parameter, the differentiated service is provided for the high-speed mobile user, the highest ARP priority of the high-speed mobile user is achieved, so that more resources can be allocated when the high-speed mobile user is accessed, and the use satisfaction degree of the high-speed mobile user is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a resource scheduling method based on a high-speed mobile user according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a resource scheduling method based on a high-speed mobile user according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a resource scheduling apparatus for a high-speed mobile user according to the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present application, as detailed in the appended claims.
The technical solution of the present application will be described in detail below by taking a high-speed rail as an example, and it can be understood that the resource scheduling method, device and base station based on a high-speed mobile user provided by the present application are also applicable to other high-speed mobile scenarios, and are not limited herein.
Under the resource scheduling strategy of the current base station, the network service quality provided by the high-speed network base station for the user is not high due to the following reasons:
(1) a large number of common users (users in a non-high-speed rail carriage) occupy a high-speed rail network base station cell, so that the high-speed rail network base station cell has high load, and resources which can be distributed by the high-speed rail network base station for the users in the high-speed rail carriage are reduced;
(2) because of the high-speed mobility and the high shielding property of the high-speed rail, the wireless environment of the users in the carriage is worse than that of the ordinary users outside the carriage, the Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) value is relatively low, and the network base station of the high-speed rail allocates fewer related resources for the users in the carriage;
(3) when a train passes through a high-speed rail network base station cell, one base station cell is used for about 8 seconds on average according to the current coverage condition, so that the requirement on the timeliness of data forwarding of the high-speed rail network base station is high;
(4) when a train passes through a base station cell, it is assumed that about 2400 persons in each train pass through a base station cell, and for a certain telecom operator, according to the calculation of the user permeability of 10%, 240 users can simultaneously access a high-speed rail network base station cell at the same time, so that strong data burst exists.
The above four factors all cause that the network service quality provided by the high-speed rail network base station for the user is not high, and further cause that the use perception of the mobile user in the high-speed rail carriage is poor and far lower than that of the large network user outside the carriage, so that the strategy adjustment needs to be carried out to further improve the use perception of the mobile user in the high-speed rail carriage.
The main ideas of the technical scheme are as follows: based on the third generation partnership Project (3 GPP) mobile network quality of service protocol standard and the base station air interface resource scheduling principle, for a high-speed mobile user identified based on a Time Advance (TA) value change, by setting an Allocation and Retention Priority (ARP) and a quality of service class identifier (QoS class identifier, QCI) parameter of the user on a base station, a "taking care" resource scheduling policy is configured for the user, so that the user can allocate more resources during access and service use, thereby improving the use perception of the mobile user in a high-speed rail car.
First, the related terms referred to in the embodiments of the present application are explained as follows:
high-speed mobile user: the mobile network user is a mobile network user moving at a high speed relative to the base station, for example, if the moving speed of a certain user relative to the base station exceeds 150km/h, the mobile network user is determined to be a high-speed mobile user, taking the speed per hour as a judgment standard.
The common user: the users defined by the same speed-regulating mobile users, such as the speed of walking by ordinary people is 5km/h, the speed of riding by ordinary people is 20km/h, and the speeds are all far lower than 150km/h, therefore, the corresponding mobile network users are the ordinary users.
The resource scheduling method based on the high-speed mobile user provided by the embodiment of the application is mainly applied to railways and base stations along the high-speed railways, and the base stations can be 2G base stations, 3G base stations, 4G base stations or 5G base stations, and are not limited here. It should be noted that the base station in the embodiment of the present application has a function of setting QoS parameters, in particular, ARP and QCI parameters.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a resource scheduling method based on a high-speed mobile user according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 1, the method in this embodiment includes:
s101, acquiring the change quantity of the TA value of the time advance of the accessed user terminal.
In this step, in order to distinguish a fast moving user from a large number of access users, the variation of the TA value is obtained for each user terminal to be accessed.
The TA value refers to that in the uplink transmission process of the user terminal, in order to enable the uplink data packet of the user terminal to reach the base station at a desired time, the radio frequency transmission delay caused by the distance is estimated, and the data packet is sent out at a corresponding time in advance. From the ue side, the TA value is essentially a negative offset between the starting time of receiving the downlink subframe and the time of transmitting the uplink subframe. The base station can control the time of the uplink signals from different user terminals reaching the base station by properly controlling the offset of each user terminal in the same cell, thereby ensuring the orthogonal multiple access of different user terminals in the same cell on time and frequency.
In a possible implementation manner, TA values of two adjacent uplink transmission signals sent by the same user terminal are respectively obtained, and a difference is made to obtain a variation of the TA values of the user terminal.
In this implementation manner, the base station determines the TA value of each ue by measuring the uplink transmission signal of the ue, and further obtains the variation of the TA values of two adjacent uplink transmission signals, so as long as the ue has uplink transmission, the base station can calculate the TA value of the ue, and further determine the variation of the TA values.
The uplink transmission signal for the TA value may be any signal, such as a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), a demodulation reference signal (DMRS), and the like.
In the embodiment of the application, the user terminal can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer and the like
In this step, when there are a plurality of user terminals simultaneously accessing the base station, the base station may obtain the variation of the TA values of the plurality of accessed user terminals, respectively. In addition, the change amount of the TA value may not be limited to two adjacent uplink transmission signals, and may also be a change amount of the TA value within a preset time period, a change amount of the TA values of a plurality of adjacent uplink transmission signals, or the like, which is not limited herein.
S102, determining whether the user using the user terminal is a high-speed mobile user according to the change quantity of the TA value.
In this step, after S101, the moving speed of the user terminal is determined according to the variation of the TA value obtained from the user terminal, and then it can be determined whether the user currently using the user terminal is a high-speed moving user.
Because the TA value represents the distance between the user terminal and the antenna port of the base station, the base station can analyze the change of the distance between the user terminal and the base station by continuously acquiring the TA value of the user terminal, and can quickly analyze the moving speed of the user terminal on a high-speed rail.
S103, if the user is determined to be the high-speed mobile user, setting the priority of the allocation and maintenance priority ARP parameter of the user terminal to be the highest.
In this step, if it is determined that the user is a high-speed mobile user, the priority level of the ARP parameter of the corresponding user terminal is set to the highest level. It will be appreciated that if the priority of the ARP parameter of the user terminal is already highest, the ARP parameter of the user terminal is kept unchanged.
ARP is one of the key parameters of QoS, and specifically includes priority, preemption capability, and preempted capability, and is mainly used for access control, and ARP priority is used to mark the importance of a bearer resource request, and can be used to decide whether a request for bearer establishment or bearer modification is accepted or rejected, and also to decide which bearer can be released (preempted) when the system is in resource limitation. The higher priority of the ARP means that the corresponding user terminal preferentially enjoys the service for access.
The setting ranges of the ARP of different device manufacturers are different, and for example, if the setting range of the ARP of a certain device manufacturer is 0 to 7, where the priority represented by "7" is the highest, the priority of the ARP parameter of the user terminal of the identified high-speed mobile user is set to "7" in this step.
And S104, controlling the resource scheduling of the user terminal based on the ARP parameter.
In this step, the resource scheduling of the user terminal of the high-speed mobile user is controlled based on the ARP parameter set in S103, and since the ARP parameter of the high-speed mobile user has the highest priority, the base station will give priority to the user terminal of the high-speed mobile user when performing the resource scheduling, thereby improving the access success rate of the user terminal of the high-speed mobile user, and further having an opportunity to perform resource allocation for the user terminal of the high-speed mobile user.
It should be noted that, if it is determined in S102 that the user is a normal user, that is, a non-high-speed mobile user, the base station does not modify the ARP parameter of the user, that is, performs resource scheduling for the user terminal that is a normal user according to the ARP parameter in the user subscription information.
In one possible implementation, performing resource scheduling for a user equipment based on an ARP parameter includes:
and performing admission control and congestion control on the user terminal based on the ARP parameter.
In the implementation mode, the ARP parameter of the high-speed mobile user has the highest priority, so that the user terminal of the high-speed mobile user can be accessed to enjoy network service preferentially in the admission control, and the base station can perform forced release processing on the user with lower priority in the congestion control, so that the access success rate of the user terminal of the high-speed mobile user is improved, the high-speed mobile user can access and seize resources more easily than the user terminal of a common user, and the service quality of the high-speed mobile user is improved.
Alternatively, the admission control includes admission control based on the number of users and admission control based on the QoS satisfaction rate.
In the embodiment, the variation of the TA value in time advance of the accessed user terminal is obtained, whether the user using the user terminal is a high-speed mobile user is determined according to the variation of the TA value, if the user is determined to be the high-speed mobile user, the priority of the allocation and maintenance priority ARP parameter of the user terminal is set to be the highest, and resource scheduling is performed on the user terminal based on the ARP parameter, so that differentiated service is provided for the high-speed mobile user.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a second embodiment of a resource scheduling method based on a high-speed mobile user according to an embodiment of the present application, where as shown in fig. 2, the method of the present embodiment includes:
s201, acquiring the change quantity of the time advance TA value of the accessed user terminal.
In this step, the variation of the time advance TA value of the accessed ue is obtained, and the specific implementation manner is similar to that in the first embodiment, which is not described herein again.
S202, determining the moving speed of the user terminal according to the change quantity of the TA value.
In this step, since the TA value represents the distance between the ue and the antenna port of the base station, the variation of the distance between the ue and the antenna port of the base station can be determined according to the variation of the TA value, so as to determine the displacement variation of the ue, and then the moving speed of the ue can be determined according to the time interval between two TA values obtained when the TA value is determined.
In a possible implementation manner, if the variation of the TA value is a variation of the TA values according to two adjacent uplink transmission signals, the moving speed of the ue can be determined by obtaining a time interval for transmitting or receiving the two uplink transmission signals and calculating a variation of the displacement of the ue corresponding to the variation of the TA values, and then according to the time interval and the variation of the displacement.
And S203, if the moving speed is greater than the preset speed, determining that the user using the user terminal is a high-speed moving user.
In this step, the moving speed of the ue determined in S202 may be compared with a preset speed, and if the moving speed of the ue is greater than the preset speed, the user using the ue is determined to be a high-speed moving user.
The preset speed can be set according to actual conditions, and is mainly used for distinguishing high-speed mobile users from ordinary users, so that the preset speed is set to ensure that the high-speed mobile users and the ordinary users can be distinguished.
In this step, if the moving speed is less than or equal to the preset speed, the common user of the user corresponding to the user terminal is determined.
Accordingly, the base station has a function of setting and storing a preset speed therein.
And S204, if the user is determined to be the high-speed mobile user, setting the priority of the ARP parameter for distributing and maintaining the priority of the user terminal to be the highest, and setting a special service Quality Classification Identifier (QCI) for the user terminal, wherein the priority of the special QCI is higher than that of the QCI of the common user terminal.
In this step, if it is determined that the user is a high-speed mobile user through S202-203, the priority of the ARP parameter of the corresponding user terminal is set to the highest level, and meanwhile, a dedicated QCI is set for the user terminal, and it is ensured that the priority of the set dedicated QCI is higher than the priority of the QCI of the general user terminal. The specific implementation manner of setting the priority of the ARP parameter of the user terminal to be the highest is similar to that in the first implementation manner, and details are not described here.
The QCI is a value including indicators of priority, packet delay, and acceptable packet error rate, and nine different QCI values are defined in the 3GPP standard, as shown in table 1, each QCI is associated with a priority, and priority 1 is the highest priority level. The value of the bearer QCI determines the relevant processing strategy of the base station. For example, in the resource scheduling process, the QCI may serve as a priority indication for carrying a data packet, so that a data packet with a high QCI priority is scheduled preferentially, thereby providing a higher internet access rate for a user with a high QCI priority.
Like ARP, QCI can also be applied to Guaranteed Bit Rate (GBR) and Non-guaranteed bit rate (Non-GBR) bearers simultaneously.
TABLE 1
QCI Type (B) Priority level Delay (ms) Packet error rate Business sample
1 GBR 2 100 10-2 Conversational speech
2 GBR 4 150 10-3 Conversational video
3 GBR 3 50 10-3 Real-time game
4 GBR 5 300 10-6 Non-conversational speech
5 Non-GBR 1 100 10-6 IMS signaling
6 Non-GBR 6 300 10-6 TCP-based video traffic
7 Non-GBR 7 100 10-3 Voice, video, etc
8 Non-GBR 8 300 10-6 TCP-based video traffic
9 Non-GBR 9 300 10-6 TCP-based video traffic
Illustratively, if the default bearer of the normal user is 6, any one of the QCIs 1-5 may be selected as the dedicated QCI of the high-speed mobile user, so as to ensure that the priority of the high-speed mobile user is higher than that of the normal user during the service usage process, thereby providing a faster network-accessing speed and a higher level of service quality for the high-speed mobile user.
And S205, controlling resource scheduling of the user terminal based on the ARP parameter and the special QCI.
In this step, after S204, the base station controls resource scheduling of the user terminal of the high-speed mobile user based on the ARP and QCI parameters set for the high-speed mobile user, thereby ensuring that the high-speed mobile user has better internet experience.
In one possible implementation, scheduling resources for the ue based on the ARP parameter and the dedicated QCI includes:
and controlling the forwarding of the bearing data packet and the scheduling of the air interface of the user terminal based on the special QCI.
The specific implementation manner of performing admission control and congestion control on the ue based on the ARP parameter is similar to that in the first embodiment, and is not described here again.
The method for controlling the forwarding and air interface scheduling of the bearer data packet of the user terminal based on the special QCI specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) in the whole bearing layer, the high-speed mobile user sets higher priority in the aspects of scheduling weight, access threshold, queue management threshold, link layer protocol configuration and the like.
(2) In the air interface scheduling aspect, a Channel Quality Indication (CQI) value (increased CQI offset) is increased for a high-speed mobile user, a modulation allocation proportion of Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) is increased, a large block data packet proportion in resource block allocation is increased, an allocation proportion of high-efficiency coding is increased, more Physical Resource Blocks (PRBs) are allocated, and the like.
In this step, the load data packet forwarding and the air interface scheduling of the user terminal of the high-speed mobile user are controlled based on the special QCI, so that the high-speed mobile user has shorter service delay and higher service rate, and the user can be ensured to be allocated with more resources in the service using process.
In the embodiment, the method comprises the steps of obtaining the variation of a TA value in time advance of an accessed user terminal, determining the moving speed of the user terminal according to the variation of the TA value, if the moving speed is higher than a preset speed, determining that a user using the user terminal is a high-speed mobile user, if the user is determined to be the high-speed mobile user, setting the priority of an ARP parameter and a priority of a priority keeping ARP parameter of the user terminal to be the highest, setting a special quality of service classification identifier (QCI) for the user terminal, wherein the priority of the special QCI is higher than that of a QCI of a common user terminal, scheduling resources for the user terminal based on the ARP parameter and the special QCI, realizing providing differentiated services for the high-speed mobile user, and ensuring that more resources can be allocated during the access and the service using process of the high-speed mobile user, the service quality of the high-speed mobile user is guaranteed to the maximum extent, and the use satisfaction of the high-speed mobile user is improved.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a resource scheduling apparatus for a high-speed mobile user according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 3, the resource scheduling apparatus 100 in this embodiment includes:
an acquisition module 110, a determination module 120, and a processing module 130.
The obtaining module 110 is configured to obtain a variation of a time advance TA value of an accessed user terminal;
a determining module 120, configured to determine whether a user using the ue is a fast moving user according to a variation of the TA value;
a processing module 130, configured to set a priority of an allocation and retention priority ARP parameter of the user terminal to be highest if it is determined that the user is a high-speed mobile user; and controlling resource scheduling of the user terminal based on the ARP parameter.
Optionally, the processing module 130 is specifically configured to:
and performing admission control and congestion control on the user terminal based on the ARP parameter.
Optionally, the processing module 130 is further configured to:
and setting a special service Quality Classification Identifier (QCI) for the user terminal, wherein the priority of the special QCI is higher than that of the QCI of the common user terminal.
Optionally, the processing module 130 is specifically configured to:
and controlling the resource scheduling of the user terminal based on the ARP parameter and the special QCI.
Optionally, the processing module 130 is specifically configured to:
and controlling the forwarding of the bearing data packet and the scheduling of the air interface of the user terminal based on the special QCI.
The implementation principle and technical effect of this embodiment are similar to those of the above method embodiments, and are not described in detail here.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the base station 200 in this embodiment includes: a memory 210 and a processor 220; the memory 210 is used for storing a computer program, and the processor 220 executes the computer program to implement the resource scheduling method based on high-speed mobile users provided by any of the above-mentioned method embodiments.
Optionally, the base station 200 further comprises a bus 230, and the memory 210 and the processor 220 are connected by the bus 230.
During the operation of the base station, the memory 210 stores computer instructions, and the at least one processor 220 executes the computer instructions stored in the memory 210, so as to enable the base station 200 to execute the resource scheduling method based on high-speed mobile users provided by any of the foregoing method embodiments.
For a specific implementation process of the base station 200, reference may be made to the method embodiment, which has similar implementation principles and technical effects, and details are not described herein again.
In this embodiment, it should be understood that the processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), and the like. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or other conventional processor. The computer instructions stored by the execution memory 210 may be executed directly by a hardware processor, or may be executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in a processor.
The memory may include a Random Access Memory (RAM) and may also include a non-volatile memory (NVM), such as at least one disk memory.
The bus may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended ISA (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, the buses in the figures of the present application are not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium is used to store a computer program, and the stored computer program is used to implement the resource scheduling method based on the high-speed mobile user provided in any of the above method embodiments.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps of any of the above-described method embodiments may be performed by hardware associated with program instructions. The program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, performs all or part of the steps described in the first embodiment.
The computer-readable storage medium may be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or combination thereof, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically-erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk, and so on. Readable storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer or similar base station.
A computer readable storage medium may be coupled to the processor such that the processor can read information from, and write information to, the medium. Of course, the readable storage medium may be integral to the processor. The processor and the readable storage medium may reside in an ASIC. Of course, the processor and the readable storage medium may also reside as discrete components in a base station.
The technical scheme of the application can be stored in a computer readable storage medium if the technical scheme is realized in a software form and is sold or used as a product. Based on this understanding, all or part of the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a computer program or several instructions. The computer software product enables a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, or a similar base station) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to one embodiment of the present application. The storage medium may be various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A resource scheduling method based on high-speed mobile users is applied to a base station, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring the variation of a time advance TA value of an accessed user terminal;
determining whether a user using the user terminal is a high-speed mobile user or not according to the change quantity of the TA value;
if the user is determined to be a high-speed mobile user, setting the priority of the allocation and maintenance priority ARP parameters of the user terminal to be the highest;
and controlling the resource scheduling of the user terminal based on the ARP parameter.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the controlling the resource scheduling of the user terminal based on the ARP parameter comprises:
and performing admission control and congestion control on the user terminal based on the ARP parameter.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein if the user is determined to be a high speed mobile user, the method further comprises:
and setting a special service Quality Classification Identifier (QCI) for the user terminal, wherein the priority of the special QCI is higher than that of the QCI of the common user terminal.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the controlling the resource scheduling of the user terminal based on the ARP parameter comprises:
controlling resource scheduling of the user terminal based on the ARP parameter and the dedicated QCI.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein said controlling resource scheduling for the user terminal based on the ARP parameter and the dedicated QCI comprises:
and carrying out access control and congestion control on the user terminal based on the ARP parameters, and controlling the forwarding of the bearing data packet and the scheduling of the air interface of the user terminal based on the special QCI.
6. The method according to any of claims 1-5, wherein said determining whether the user using the user terminal is a fast moving user according to the variation of the TA value comprises:
determining the moving speed of the user terminal according to the change quantity of the TA value;
and if the moving speed is greater than the preset speed, determining that the user using the user terminal is a high-speed moving user.
7. A resource scheduling apparatus based on high-speed mobile users, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the change quantity of the TA value of the time advance of the accessed user terminal;
a determining module, configured to determine whether a user using the ue is a fast moving user according to a variation of the TA value;
the processing module is used for setting the priority of the distribution and maintenance priority ARP parameters of the user terminal to be highest if the user is determined to be a high-speed mobile user; and controlling the resource scheduling of the user terminal based on the ARP parameter.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the processing module is further configured to:
and setting a special service Quality Classification Identifier (QCI) for the user terminal, wherein the priority of the special QCI is higher than that of the QCI of the common user terminal.
9. A base station, comprising: a memory and a processor; the memory is used for storing a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to realize the resource scheduling method based on the high-speed mobile users in any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. A storage medium for storing a computer program for implementing the resource scheduling method based on high-speed mobile users according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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