CN111464575A

CN111464575A - Internet of things communication scheme for packaging monitoring interface to hardware equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111464575A
Application number: CN201910053676.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Xia Zongliang
Current assignee: Xia Zongliang
Priority date: 2019-01-21
Filing date: 2019-01-21
Publication date: 2020-07-28

Abstract

The invention provides an Internet of things communication scheme for packaging a monitoring interface to hardware equipment. The communication scheme adopts a communication mode similar to a B/S framework, namely, a monitoring interface of hardware equipment is integrated into the hardware equipment, a self identifier is issued in real time through a wireless communication module, the terminal equipment can search the hardware equipment which can be connected, the hardware equipment is connected through the hardware equipment identifier and verification information, after the terminal equipment is successfully connected, the hardware equipment encapsulates the monitoring interface information into a message to be returned, the terminal equipment analyzes the message into the monitoring interface through a unified method to be displayed to a user, and then the user can send a related control command through the monitoring interface of the terminal. The control interface of the intelligent hardware is directly integrated in the intelligent hardware, so that the problem that one or more intelligent hardware control needs a separate terminal program is solved, and the uniformity and the universality of the intelligent hardware control can be realized.

Description

Internet of things communication scheme for packaging monitoring interface to hardware equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to a communication scheme of the Internet of things, in particular to a communication scheme of the Internet of things for packaging a monitoring interface to hardware equipment.

Background

With the development of the technology of the chip of the internet of things, the running speed of the chip is greatly improved, the energy consumption and the cost are lower and lower, and more devices are interconnected. The currently commonly used internet of things generally provides an interface communication protocol for hardware equipment, and a monitoring and control interface must be separately developed according to the protocol, which has the following disadvantages:

1. equipment manufacturers only provide communication protocols, users need to develop control programs independently according to each piece of internet-of-things equipment, and development cost and technical threshold are too high.

2. The communication modes and interface protocols of the devices produced by equipment manufacturers are different, and if one set of Internet of things equipment is realized, different communication modes need to be realized and various communication protocols need to be satisfied, so that the system cannot realize universality and the complexity of the system cannot be controlled.

3. When a set of internet of things equipment needs to be added with new equipment, a control program needs to be re-developed, and when multiple control modes exist, the multiple modes need to be modified, so that the expansion of the system is very complicated.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an Internet of things communication scheme for packaging a monitoring interface to hardware equipment. And encapsulating the control interface of the hardware equipment to the hardware equipment, wherein the terminal is only responsible for analyzing the control interface. Therefore, the uniformity and the expandability of the communication of the Internet of things equipment are realized.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a communication scheme using hardware devices as a server, which mainly comprises the following steps:

a: the hardware device broadcasts brief information (including name, parameter, part status information, brief icon, etc.) and the connection request information of the device itself in real time in the network where the hardware device is located.

B: the terminal equipment receives or searches the brief information and the connection request information broadcast by all hardware equipment in the network where the terminal equipment is located, generates a selected equipment list, and sends a connection request comprising secret key information after a user selects the equipment and inputs a secret key or loads the secret key stored before.

C: and after the hardware equipment passes the verification secret key of the connection request sent by the user operation, packaging the display interface, the current state information and the control command into a message and returning the message to the terminal equipment.

D: the terminal equipment receives the information returned by the hardware equipment, analyzes the message into a corresponding monitoring page, and can send a corresponding control command to the hardware equipment through page operation.

E: and the hardware equipment executes related operation according to the command sent by the terminal equipment and feeds back an operation result.

According to the Internet of things communication scheme, the operation interface is packaged to the hardware equipment end, the terminal equipment only needs to analyze the message information sent back by the hardware equipment through a uniform method, corresponding equipment only needs to be scanned or added in the control program of the terminal equipment when the equipment is newly added, and the control program of the terminal equipment does not need to be modified.

According to the Internet of things communication scheme, a plurality of simple devices can be integrated with one control device in an intermediate communication device mode, namely one end of one intermediate communication device is connected with a plurality of simple devices or existing non-intelligent devices, and then communication with the terminal device is achieved through the intermediate device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a communication flow chart of the present invention

Detailed description of the preferred embodiments

The invention is further explained below by taking an intelligent home as an example.

The system is a set of simple intelligent home control system, and ZigBee network communication is adopted among all devices.

The system hardware equipment comprises an intelligent curtain, lighting equipment, an intelligent air conditioner, an intelligent water heater and the like, wherein the intelligent curtain, the lighting equipment, the intelligent air conditioner and the intelligent water heater adopt the scheme and the unified protocol. Each hardware device issues basic connection information of the hardware device in real time, and returns the interface and control information of the hardware device after the terminal device is connected. For example, the intelligent curtain issues information such as basic connection names in real time, and after the terminal equipment is connected, the current opening and closing state, opening and closing commands and the like are packaged into messages in real time for being returned to the terminal equipment in real time.

The system terminal equipment comprises handheld equipment (mobile phones and the like), intelligent sound equipment and the like. The mobile phone can search hardware equipment in a network, select equipment to be checked or controlled to acquire a monitoring interface message of the equipment, and then analyze and generate a monitoring interface or other data for monitoring through a uniform method. For example, after acquiring the monitoring message of the intelligent curtain, the mobile phone analyzes the monitoring message into a monitoring interface including a current state interface and a control button, and when a user clicks the control button to open or close the intelligent curtain, the user sends a curtain opening or closing command to the intelligent curtain, and the intelligent curtain executes related operations and returns a result after receiving the opening or closing command.

When a new hardware device is added to the system, the new hardware device only needs to adopt the communication scheme and the unified protocol, the device is placed in the system network, and the terminal device can search the device, so that the monitoring can be further carried out.

Claims

1. An internet of things communication scheme for packaging a monitoring interface to hardware equipment. The method is characterized in that each hardware equipment monitoring interface and control command are packaged into messages for the terminal equipment to obtain, and the terminal equipment analyzes the hardware equipment messages through a uniform method to generate corresponding monitoring interfaces.

2. The communication scheme as claimed in claim 1, wherein the monitoring and operation interface of the hardware device is integrated with the hardware device, and can be developed by the manufacturer of the hardware device.

3. A communication scheme for packaging a monitor interface into a hardware device according to claims 1 and 2, comprising the following main steps:

a, the hardware equipment broadcasts brief information (including name, parameter, partial state information, brief icon and the like) and the connection request information of the equipment in real time in the network where the hardware equipment is located;

the terminal equipment receives or inquires brief information and connection request information broadcast by all hardware equipment in the network, generates an equipment list, and sends a connection request comprising secret key information according to equipment selected by a user and an input secret key or a secret key stored before;

after the hardware equipment passes the verification secret key according to the connection request sent by the terminal equipment, packaging the display interface, the current state information and the control command into a message and returning the message to the terminal equipment;

the terminal equipment receives the information returned by the hardware equipment, analyzes the message into a corresponding monitoring page through a unified method, and can send a corresponding control command to the hardware equipment through page operation;

and E, the hardware equipment executes related operation according to the command sent by the terminal equipment and feeds back an operation result.

4. The communication scheme as claimed in claim 3, wherein the steps relate to communication procedures only and are not limited to communication with a network.

5. The communication scheme according to claim 3, wherein the hardware device in step C directly encapsulates the state information and the control command into the interface information message, that is, directly encapsulates the display interface and the operation command into the message and returns the message to the terminal device.

6. The communication scheme for packaging the monitoring interface into the hardware device according to claim 3, wherein the terminal device in step D only needs to directly analyze the message into the monitoring interface through a uniform method without executing different analysis methods according to different hardware devices.