CN111461788B - RFID-based path control method - Google Patents

RFID-based path control method Download PDF

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CN111461788B
CN111461788B CN202010262562.9A CN202010262562A CN111461788B CN 111461788 B CN111461788 B CN 111461788B CN 202010262562 A CN202010262562 A CN 202010262562A CN 111461788 B CN111461788 B CN 111461788B
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information
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warehouse
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万薇薇
刘彬
陈荣荣
吴蕾
刘强
解锡铭
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Shenzhen Chenghe Run Culture Communication Co ltd
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    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • G06F21/60—Protecting data
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    • G06F21/6218—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database
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    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
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    • G—PHYSICS
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    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083—Shipping
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
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Abstract

The invention relates to a path management and control method based on RFID, which comprises the following steps: s1, acquiring a first mapping between the user and the administrative region; s2, acquiring the names and the number of the exchanged gifts, and arranging the converted gifts in descending order according to the number of the gifts to form a second mapping between the names of the users and the gifts; s3, based on the first mapping and the second mapping, the cloud feeds back the matched warehouse node gift information and the key, the ciphertext information encrypted by the key is written into the corresponding RFID tag, and the public key is sent to the user; and S4, the warehouse node reads the distributed ciphertext information and the corresponding GPS information and uploads the ciphertext information and the GPS information to the cloud, the cloud sends the ciphertext information and the GPS information to the user, and the user inquires the gift exchange dynamic state by the aid of the public key. The invention has high concentration ratio, can reduce the offline storage cost of online credit exchange, and particularly can bring better cost advantage for most enterprises which do not store the gift of credit exchange but operate the gift exchange of the credit mall by a third party.

Description

RFID-based path control method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of internet, in particular to a management and control method based on an RFID (radio frequency identification) path, which is applied to the optimization matching design of online point exchange and offline storage.
Background
Most of the existing point stores are designed for a certain client or a certain class of clients individually, and are independent from each other and lack of relevance in point stores of the same or different classes of clients. Because the initial intention of the point store is to encourage the consumer to accumulate the points after consuming, the points are exchanged for the small gifts with corresponding scores, and because the existing point exchanges are independent, the association is lacked, the concentration ratio is not high, and the warehousing and logistics cost is higher.
The invention relates to a method for exchanging points in a point mall, which is characterized in that the point mall is provided with a gift exchange system for exchanging online gifts and sending offline warehouses to gifts, users of the same type of customers or different types of customers can be gathered through a unified gift exchange system, but the users of the customers have commonalities in exchanging gifts, and after unified association, how to ensure the information safety of each point mall is realized, and the information leakage of the users among each other is avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention provides a path control method based on RFID.
In order to achieve the purpose, the specific technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a management and control method based on an RFID path comprises the following steps:
s1, acquiring address information of all point mall users, classifying the address information according to administrative regions, and forming a first mapping between the users and the administrative regions;
s2, acquiring the names and the number of the exchanged gifts, and arranging the converted gifts in descending order according to the number of the gifts to form a second mapping between the names of the users and the gifts;
s3, based on the first mapping and the second mapping, the cloud feeds back the matched warehouse node gift information and the key, the ciphertext information encrypted by the key is written into the corresponding RFID tag, and the public key is sent to the user;
s4, the matched warehouse nodes read the distributed ciphertext information and the corresponding GPS information and upload the ciphertext information and the GPS information to the cloud, the cloud sends the ciphertext information and the GPS information to the user, and the user inquires about the gift exchange dynamics by the aid of the public key;
preferably, in step S3, the matching warehouse node calculation method is:
s31, associating the gift name in the second mapping with the administrative region in the first mapping through the user;
s32, sending the gift names and the corresponding number thereof to the warehouse nodes of the associated administrative regions;
further, the RFID-based path management and control method further comprises the following steps:
s5, accumulating the names and the number of converted gifts in the set period of time, merging the warehouse nodes with the delivery indexes lower than the second threshold value to the nearest peripheral warehouse nodes, and updating the warehouse nodes related to the administrative area based on the merging information;
further, in step S5, the shipping index is the shipping value M, which is calculated by cumulatively summing all the gifts by the market price.
Further, in step S5, the shipping index is the shipping efficiency η, and the calculation method is as follows:
η＝∑ai*ηiwherein i is the kind of gift, aiThe higher the value of the gift, aiThe larger, Σ ai＝1；ηiThe time a gift is transported for a warehouse node divided by the average time the gift is transported across all warehouse nodes.
Further, in step S5, the second threshold is selected by:
and (4) sorting the delivery indexes of the warehouse nodes in a descending order, and selecting a value lower than 95% as a second threshold value, namely, eliminating 5% of the warehouse nodes in a set period.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
by adopting the technical scheme, the concentration ratio is high, the offline storage cost of online point exchange can be reduced, especially, the exchanged gifts for the most enterprises which do not store the points are not stored, and the exchanged gifts in the point store operated by the third party can bring better cost advantages.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a calculation flow of the matched warehouse node in step S3 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can understand and implement the present invention, the following embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a method for managing and controlling a path based on an RFID provided by the present invention includes:
s1, acquiring address information of all point mall users, classifying the address information according to administrative regions, and forming a first mapping between the users and the administrative regions;
in the step, all the users of the point store are targeted, so that the concentration ratio is relatively high, and the method has a better cost advantage than that of a single point store.
S2, acquiring the names and the number of the exchanged gifts, and arranging the converted gifts in descending order according to the number of the gifts to form a second mapping between the names of the users and the gifts;
the first mapping and the second mapping dynamically change along with the number of users and the statistical time.
S3, based on the first mapping and the second mapping, the cloud feeds back the matched warehouse node gift information and the key, the ciphertext information encrypted by the key is written into the corresponding RFID tag, and the public key is sent to the user;
in step S3, the matching warehouse node calculation method is:
s31, associating the gift name in the second mapping with the administrative region in the first mapping through the user;
and S32, sending the gift names and the corresponding number thereof to the warehouse nodes of the associated administrative areas.
S4, the matched warehouse nodes read the distributed ciphertext information and the corresponding GPS information and upload the ciphertext information and the GPS information to the cloud, the cloud sends the ciphertext information and the GPS information to the user, and the user inquires and exchanges gift dynamic state by the aid of the public key.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method for managing and controlling a path based on RFID further includes the steps of:
and S5, accumulating the names and the number of the converted gifts in the set period of time, merging the warehouse nodes with the delivery indexes lower than the second threshold value to the nearest peripheral warehouse nodes, and updating the warehouse nodes related to the administrative area based on the merging information.
In this step, the second threshold is selected by:
and (4) sorting the delivery indexes of the warehouse nodes in a descending order, and selecting a value lower than 95% as a second threshold value, namely, eliminating 5% of the warehouse nodes in a set period.
The delivery index is the delivery value M, and the calculation method is that all the gifts are accumulated and summed according to the market price.
The delivery index can also be delivery efficiency eta, and the calculation method comprises the following steps:
η＝∑ai*ηiwherein i is the kind of gift, aiThe higher the value of the gift, aiThe larger, Σ ai＝1；ηiThe time a gift is transported for a warehouse node divided by the average time the gift is transported across all warehouse nodes. For example, there are 10 gift types, and the value of the gift increases in sequence (unit is M0In table 1), ai and η are in the relationship shown in table 1, wherein ai is Mi/Σ Mi.
TABLE 1 delivery efficiency calculation Table
Figure GDA0003071858340000041
By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, firstly, the encrypted information contained in the RFID label can not be leaked in the gift transportation process, the privacy of the user is protected, and secondly, the concentration is high, and the converted gift can be conveniently stored and transported at low cost.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. A management and control method based on an RFID path is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, acquiring address information of all point mall users, classifying the address information according to administrative regions, and forming a first mapping between the users and the administrative regions;
s2, acquiring the names and the number of the exchanged gifts, and arranging the converted gifts in descending order according to the number of the gifts to form a second mapping between the names of the users and the gifts;
s3, based on the first mapping and the second mapping, the cloud feeds back the matched warehouse node gift information and the key, the ciphertext information encrypted by the key is written into the corresponding RFID tag, and the public key is sent to the user;
the computing method of the matched warehouse nodes comprises the following steps: the gift name in the second mapping is associated with the administrative region in the first mapping through the user;
sending the gift names and the corresponding number thereof to warehouse nodes of the associated administrative regions;
s4, the matched warehouse nodes read the distributed ciphertext information and the corresponding GPS information and upload the ciphertext information and the GPS information to the cloud, the cloud sends the ciphertext information and the GPS information to the user, and the user inquires about the gift exchange dynamics by the aid of the public key;
s5, accumulating names and numbers of converted gifts in the set period time, merging warehouse nodes with delivery indexes lower than a second threshold value to peripheral nearest warehouse nodes, and updating warehouse nodes related to an administrative area based on the merging information, wherein the delivery indexes are delivery values or delivery efficiency;
when the delivery index is the delivery value M, the calculation method is to sum up all the gifts according to the market price;
when the delivery index is the delivery efficiency eta, the calculation method comprises the following steps:
η＝∑ai*ηi，
wherein i is the kind of gift, aiThe higher the value of the gift, aiThe larger, Σ ai＝1；ηiTransporting a gift for a warehouse node for a time divided by the amount of time the gift was transported in all warehouse nodesAll the time.
2. The RFID-based path management and control method according to claim 1, wherein in step S5, the second threshold is selected by:
and (4) sorting the delivery indexes of the warehouse nodes in a descending order, and selecting a value lower than 95% as a second threshold value, namely, eliminating 5% of the warehouse nodes in a set period.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107276764A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-10-20 浙江大学 A kind of supply chain path management-control method based on RFID
CN107730276A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-23 浙江鑫泊新能源科技有限公司 It is a kind of that retrospect is carried out to logistics with encrypted radio-frequency identification technology and packs fidelity method
CN109359759A (en) * 2018-08-07 2019-02-19 深圳市易达云科技有限公司 Intelligence divides storehouse method, equipment and computer readable storage medium
CN110175796A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-08-27 德邦物流股份有限公司 A kind of order automatic distributing method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US20160180314A1 (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-06-23 Orange Methods to secure RFID transponder Data
CN109255481B (en) * 2018-08-31 2021-09-24 重庆大学 Distributed inventory scheduling system and improvement method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107276764A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-10-20 浙江大学 A kind of supply chain path management-control method based on RFID
CN107730276A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-23 浙江鑫泊新能源科技有限公司 It is a kind of that retrospect is carried out to logistics with encrypted radio-frequency identification technology and packs fidelity method
CN109359759A (en) * 2018-08-07 2019-02-19 深圳市易达云科技有限公司 Intelligence divides storehouse method, equipment and computer readable storage medium
CN110175796A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-08-27 德邦物流股份有限公司 A kind of order automatic distributing method

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