CN111457301A - Novel sterilizing lamp - Google Patents
Novel sterilizing lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN111457301A CN111457301A CN202010437674.3A CN202010437674A CN111457301A CN 111457301 A CN111457301 A CN 111457301A CN 202010437674 A CN202010437674 A CN 202010437674A CN 111457301 A CN111457301 A CN 111457301A
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000606161 Chlamydia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000711573 Coronaviridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002155 anti-virotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/02—Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
- F21V21/22—Adjustable mountings telescopic
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
- F21V23/045—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor receiving a signal from a remote controller
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/83—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks the elements having apertures, ducts or channels, e.g. heat radiation holes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种杀菌消毒灯,包括有主体套管,主体套管下端安装有底座,主体套管上端盖有中间底座,主体套管内部安装有杀菌消毒灯,中间底座的中部设有开口,杀菌消毒灯通过伸缩装置伸出开口,杀菌消毒灯通过开关控制工作,开关连接有市电接口,市电接口用于连接市电,杀菌消毒灯具有隐藏在主体套管和伸出主体套管两种工作状态。本发明的杀菌消毒灯,消毒灯可以通过手动或者遥控方式进行隐藏,隐藏和伸出状态下都可以工作,安全性高,适合家用。消毒灯可以通过手动或者遥控进出操作,同时增加风机提高环境空气流动,提高杀菌消毒效果,适合密闭环境下的杀菌消毒。杀菌消毒灯的保护效果好,能够确保其使用寿命和杀菌消毒效果。
The invention discloses a sterilization and disinfection lamp, which comprises a main body sleeve, the lower end of the main body sleeve is provided with a base, the upper end of the main body sleeve is covered with an intermediate base, the inside of the main sleeve is provided with a sterilization lamp, and the middle of the intermediate base is provided with an opening , the sterilization lamp extends out of the opening through the telescopic device, the sterilization lamp is controlled by the switch, the switch is connected with the mains interface, the mains interface is used to connect the mains, the sterilization lamp has two hidden in the main casing and out of the main casing. a working state. The sterilization and disinfection lamp of the present invention can be hidden manually or by remote control, can work in both hidden and extended states, has high safety, and is suitable for home use. The disinfection lamp can be operated manually or by remote control. At the same time, the fan is added to improve the flow of ambient air and the effect of sterilization and disinfection. It is suitable for sterilization and disinfection in a closed environment. The sterilization and disinfection lamp has a good protective effect and can ensure its service life and sterilization effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于杀菌消毒设备技术领域,具体涉及一种新型杀菌消毒灯具。The invention belongs to the technical field of sterilization and disinfection equipment, and in particular relates to a novel sterilization and disinfection lamp.
背景技术Background technique
室内微生物污染普遍存在,尤其是在厨房、餐厅、食品生产车间、仓库以及车站、电影院等场所,细菌、病毒等微生物大量存在,给致病性微生物的传播提供了机会。利用紫外线消毒灯进行杀菌消毒是目前常用的方法。紫外线消毒灯能够有效的杀灭细菌繁殖体、芽孢、冠状病毒、真菌、衣原体等致病微生物。但是,现有紫外线消毒灯存在以下缺点:1、现有紫外消毒灯都是固定在特定位置,杀菌消毒范围有限;2、消毒灯的灯管都长期暴露在外,容易粘附上灰尘等,影响穿透能力很弱的短波灭菌紫外线的穿透效率,进而影响灭菌杀毒效果;3、消毒灯在工作时暴露在外,只能在附近无人时工作,否则极易对人体造型损害,不适合家用。Indoor microbial pollution is widespread, especially in kitchens, restaurants, food production workshops, warehouses, stations, cinemas and other places, where bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms exist in large numbers, providing opportunities for the spread of pathogenic microorganisms. The use of ultraviolet disinfection lamps for sterilization and disinfection is currently a commonly used method. UV disinfection lamps can effectively kill bacterial propagules, spores, coronaviruses, fungi, chlamydia and other pathogenic microorganisms. However, the existing ultraviolet disinfection lamps have the following shortcomings: 1. The existing ultraviolet disinfection lamps are fixed in specific positions, and the sterilization and disinfection range is limited; The penetration efficiency of short-wave sterilization ultraviolet rays with weak penetrating ability will affect the sterilization and anti-virus effect; 3. The disinfection lamp is exposed when working, and can only work when there is no one nearby, otherwise it is very easy to damage the human body shape, and it will not work. Suitable for home use.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种新型杀菌消毒灯具,包括有主体套管,主体套管下端安装有底座,主体套管上端盖有中间底座,主体套管内部安装有杀菌消毒灯,中间底座的中部设有供杀菌消毒灯从主体套管内部伸出的开口,杀菌消毒灯通过安装在主体套管内部的伸缩装置伸出开口,杀菌消毒灯通过安装在底座上的开关控制工作,开关连接有市电接口,市电接口用于连接市电,所述杀菌消毒灯具有隐藏在主体套管和伸出主体套管两种工作状态。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is: a new type of sterilization and disinfection lamp, comprising a main body sleeve, the lower end of the main sleeve is installed with a base, the upper end of the main sleeve is covered with an intermediate base, and the inside of the main sleeve is installed with a base. The sterilization lamp has an opening in the middle of the middle base for the sterilization lamp to protrude from the inside of the main casing. The switch controls the work, the switch is connected with a mains interface, and the mains interface is used to connect the mains.
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述杀菌消毒灯包括有灯管、上灯座和下灯座,灯管的两端分别安装在上灯座和下灯座上,上灯座和下灯座之间通过灯座杆固定连接,上灯座的上方固定连接有顶部盖板,下灯座的下方固定连接有支撑底座。As a preferred option of the above technical solution, the sterilizing lamp includes a lamp tube, an upper lamp holder and a lower lamp holder, two ends of the lamp tube are respectively mounted on the upper lamp holder and the lower lamp holder, and the upper lamp holder and the lower lamp holder are respectively The lamps are fixedly connected by a lamp holder rod, a top cover plate is fixedly connected above the upper lamp holder, and a support base is fixedly connected below the lower lamp holder.
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述支撑底座的四周设有若干朝支撑底座中部凹陷形成的导向槽,所述主体套管的内壁上设有若干导向条,导向条与导向槽一一对应。Preferably, the support base is provided with several guide grooves recessed toward the middle of the support base around the support base, and several guide strips are provided on the inner wall of the main body sleeve, and the guide strips correspond to the guide grooves one-to-one.
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述底座内安装有风机,底座的四周设有若干风口,风机连接市电接口并由开关控制启动。As a preferred option of the above technical solution, a fan is installed in the base, a number of air outlets are arranged around the base, and the fan is connected to the mains interface and controlled by a switch to start.
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述支撑底座上布满有多个通气孔,所述中间底座上设有若干弧形槽,弧形槽的下方分别设有档板,档板的一端朝上折弯后固定连接中间底座。As a preferred option of the above technical solution, the support base is covered with a plurality of ventilation holes, the intermediate base is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves, and baffle plates are respectively provided below the arc-shaped grooves, and one end of the baffle plate is folded upward. After bending, it is fixedly connected to the middle base.
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述底座内安装有充电电池,充电电池连接市电接口并通过市电供电,充电电池连接开关并在市电接口没有连接市电时通过开关给杀菌消毒灯供电,所述开关为延时定时开关。As a preferred option of the above technical solution, a rechargeable battery is installed in the base, the rechargeable battery is connected to the mains interface and supplies power through the mains, the rechargeable battery is connected to the switch and supplies power to the sterilizing lamp through the switch when the mains interface is not connected to the mains, The switch is a time delay switch.
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述伸缩装置为伸缩管,伸缩管包括有大管和可活动的套在大管内的小管,大管的下端固定在底座上,小管的上端固定连接顶部盖板的中部,所述支撑底座的中部上设有供大管活动穿过的通孔,所述顶部盖板上固定连接有顶盖,顶盖上安装有手柄,所述中间底座上固定连接有位于主体套管内且朝下设置的挂钩杆,挂钩杆的下端水平折弯形成挂钩,支撑底座上设有供挂钩插入的插孔,所述导向条的上端与中间底座的之间具有间隙,导向条上端与中间底座之间间隙的距离大于支撑底座的厚度。As a preferred option of the above technical solution, the telescopic device is a telescopic tube, and the telescopic tube includes a large tube and a small tube movably sheathed in the large tube, the lower end of the large tube is fixed on the base, and the upper end of the small tube is fixedly connected to the top cover plate. The middle part, the middle part of the support base is provided with a through hole for the large pipe to pass through, the top cover is fixedly connected to the top cover, the handle is installed on the top cover, and the middle base is fixedly connected to the main body. The hook rod is arranged downward in the casing, the lower end of the hook rod is horizontally bent to form a hook, the support base is provided with an insertion hole for the hook to be inserted, there is a gap between the upper end of the guide strip and the middle base, and the upper end of the guide strip The distance from the gap to the intermediate base is greater than the thickness of the supporting base.
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述伸缩装置为电动推杆,电动推杆包括有电动推杆本体和升缩杆,电动推杆本体固定在底座上,升缩杆固定连接顶部盖板的中部,所述支撑底座的中部上设有供大管活动穿过的通孔,底座上设有电动推杆控制开关,电动推杆控制开关控制电动推杆的伸缩,电动推杆控制开关连接市电接口。As a preferred option of the above technical solution, the telescopic device is an electric push rod, and the electric push rod includes an electric push rod body and a lifting and shrinking rod, the electric push rod body is fixed on the base, and the lifting and shrinking rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top cover plate, The middle part of the support base is provided with a through hole for the large pipe to pass through, and the base is provided with an electric push rod control switch, the electric push rod control switch controls the extension and contraction of the electric push rod, and the electric push rod control switch is connected to the mains interface .
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述底座内安装有红外遥控开关,红外遥控开关安装在PLC控制板上,红外遥控开关通过PLC控制板控制电动推杆的伸缩、消毒灯的启闭和风机的启闭,红外遥控开关匹配有红外遥控器。As a preference of the above technical solution, an infrared remote control switch is installed in the base, and the infrared remote control switch is installed on a PLC control panel. off, the infrared remote control switch is matched with an infrared remote control.
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述底座内安装有APP接收器和控制器,APP接收器和控制器相连,控制器分别控制电动推杆的伸缩、消毒灯的启闭和风机的启闭。As a preference of the above technical solution, an APP receiver and a controller are installed in the base, and the APP receiver and the controller are connected, and the controller respectively controls the extension and contraction of the electric push rod, the opening and closing of the disinfection lamp and the opening and closing of the fan.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明的新型杀菌消毒灯具具有以下优点:1、杀菌消毒灯具有两种工作模式,其中消毒灯隐藏在主体套管中工作时可以避免对人体造成损害,伸出主体套管工作时可以提高杀菌消毒效率,灯具的选择性高;2、利用风机提高环境空气流动,提高杀菌消毒效果,适合密闭环境下的杀菌消毒;3、不使用时主体套管对杀菌消毒灯形成保护,无需频繁清理灯管,确保其使用寿命和杀菌消毒效果;4、可以通过遥控器或者APP远程控制的方式控制,避免操作人员暴露在紫外光线下;5、开关具有延时定时功能,进一步提高杀菌消毒灯的安全性。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the novel sterilization and disinfection lamp of the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The sterilization lamp has two working modes, wherein the disinfection lamp is hidden in the main casing to avoid damage to the human body and extends out of the main body. When the casing is working, the sterilization and disinfection efficiency can be improved, and the selectivity of the lamps is high; 2. The fan is used to improve the flow of ambient air, improve the sterilization and disinfection effect, and is suitable for sterilization and disinfection in a closed environment; 3. When not in use, the main casing can sterilize and disinfect lamps Form protection, do not need to clean the lamp frequently to ensure its service life and sterilization effect; 4. It can be controlled by remote control or APP remote control to avoid the operator being exposed to ultraviolet light; 5. The switch has a delay timing function, Further improve the safety of germicidal disinfection lamps.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是伸缩装置为伸缩管时新型杀菌消毒灯具隐藏时的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a new type of sterilization and disinfection lamp when the telescopic device is a telescopic tube when it is hidden;
图2是伸缩装置为伸缩管时新型杀菌消毒灯具伸出时的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the new type of sterilization and disinfection lamp when the telescopic device is a telescopic tube;
图3是伸缩装置为伸缩管时新型杀菌消毒灯具的剖视图;3 is a cross-sectional view of a new type of sterilization and disinfection lamp when the telescopic device is a telescopic tube;
图4是伸缩装置为伸缩管时新型杀菌消毒灯具的截面示意图;4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a new type of sterilization and disinfection lamp when the telescopic device is a telescopic tube;
图5是伸缩装置为伸缩管时新型杀菌消毒灯具的爆炸示意图;Figure 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of a new type of sterilization and disinfection lamp when the telescopic device is a telescopic tube;
图6是伸缩装置为电动推杆时新型杀菌消毒灯具隐藏时的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of the new type of sterilization and disinfection lamps when the telescopic device is an electric push rod;
图7是伸缩装置为电动推杆时新型杀菌消毒灯具的截面示意图;7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a new type of sterilization and disinfection lamp when the telescopic device is an electric push rod;
图8是伸缩装置为电动推杆时新型杀菌消毒灯具的爆炸示意图。8 is an exploded schematic diagram of the new type of sterilization and disinfection lamp when the telescopic device is an electric push rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. construction and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
实施例一Example 1
如图1-5所示,一种新型杀菌消毒灯具,包括有主体套管1,主体套管1下端安装有底座2,主体套管1上端盖有中间底座3,主体套管1内部安装有杀菌消毒灯4,中间底座3的中部设有供杀菌消毒灯4从主体套管1内部伸出的开口5,杀菌消毒灯4通过安装在主体套管内部的伸缩装置伸出开口5,杀菌消毒灯4通过安装在底座2上的开关7控制工作,开关7连接有市电接口28,市电接口28用于连接市电,所述杀菌消毒灯4具有隐藏在主体套管1和伸出主体套管1两种工作状态。As shown in Figures 1-5, a new type of sterilization and disinfection lamp includes a
进一步的,杀菌消毒灯4包括有灯管8、上灯座9和下灯座10,灯管8的两端分别安装在上灯座9和下灯座10上,上灯座9和下灯座10之间通过灯座杆11固定连接,上灯座9的上方固定连接有顶部盖板12,下灯座10的下方固定连接有支撑底座13。Further, the sterilizing
进一步的,支撑底座13的四周设有若干朝支撑底座13中部凹陷形成的导向槽14,所述主体套管1的内壁上设有若干导向条15,导向条15与导向槽14一一对应。导向条15与导向槽14的配合使得支撑底座13在主体套管1内移动平稳。Further, a plurality of
进一步的,底座2内安装有风机16,底座2的四周设有若干风口17,风机16连接市电接口28通过市电接口28连接市电供电,风机16由开关7控制启动。市电接口28通过电源适配器连接市电。杀菌消毒灯4在工作时,风机16使得新型杀菌消毒灯具附近的空气流动,从而提高新型杀菌消毒灯具的杀菌消毒效果,增加新型杀菌消毒灯具的作用范围。Further, a
进一步的,杀菌消毒灯4的数量为两对,每对杀菌消毒灯包括有两根灯管8,两对杀菌消毒灯分别位于支撑底座13中轴线的两侧。Further, the number of
进一步的,支撑底座13上布满有多个通气孔18,所述中间底座3上设有若干弧形槽19,弧形槽19的下方分别设有档板,档板的一端朝上折弯后固定连接中间底座3。在风机16的作用下,通气孔18和弧形槽19使得主体套管1和杀菌消毒灯4处能够产生空气流动,即起到提高杀菌消毒效率的作用,又能起到降温作用。Further, the
进一步的,伸缩装置为伸缩管,伸缩管包括有大管20和可活动的套在大管20内的小管21,大管20的下端固定在底座2上,小管21的上端固定连接顶部盖板12的中部,所述支撑底座13的中部上设有供大管20活动穿过的通孔22,所述顶部盖板12上固定连接有顶盖23,顶盖23上安装有手柄24,所述中间底座3上固定连接有位于主体套管1内且朝下设置的挂钩杆25,挂钩杆25的下端水平折弯形成挂钩26,支撑底座13上设有供挂钩26插入的插孔27,导向条15的上端与中间底座3的之间具有间隙,导向条13上端与中间底座3之间间隙的距离大于支撑底座13的厚度。利用手柄24将杀菌消毒灯4从主体套管1内拉出,支撑底座13接触中间底座3后挂钩26插入插孔27中,通过转动手柄24转动整个杀菌消毒灯4,使得支撑底座13转动,从而使得支撑底座13被挂钩26支撑,杀菌消毒灯4保持伸出主体套管1的状态。反向转动手柄24,可以将杀菌消毒灯4收回主体套管1内隐藏杀菌消毒灯4,主体套管1对杀菌消毒灯4起到保护作用。为了提高安全性能,开关7可以采用现有技术中的延时定时开关,按下开关7后马上远离,杀菌消毒灯4延时点亮,并定时关闭,这样可以减少操作人员直接受到杀菌消毒灯4发出的紫外线的影响。Further, the telescopic device is a telescopic tube. The telescopic tube includes a large tube 20 and a
底座1内安装有充电电池6,充电电池6连接市电接口28并通过市电供电,充电电池6连接开关7并在市电接口2没有连接市电时或市电断电后通过开关7给杀菌消毒灯4供电。底座2内部可以设置安装架29,安装架29下方的空间用来安装杀菌消毒灯4的驱动电源30以及风机16等电子器件,驱动电源30通过预留一定长度的电线与上灯座9和下灯座10电性连接。A rechargeable battery 6 is installed in the
实施例二
如图6-8所示,一种新型杀菌消毒灯具,包括有主体套管1,主体套管1下端安装有底座2,主体套管1上端盖有中间底座3,主体套管1内部安装有杀菌消毒灯4,中间底座3的中部设有供杀菌消毒灯4从主体套管1内部伸出的开口5,杀菌消毒灯4通过安装在主体套管内部的伸缩装置伸出开口5,杀菌消毒灯4通过安装在底座2上的开关7控制工作,开关7连接有市电接口28,市电接口28用于连接市电,所述杀菌消毒灯4具有隐藏在主体套管1和伸出主体套管1两种工作状态。As shown in Figures 6-8, a new type of sterilization and disinfection lamp includes a
进一步的,杀菌消毒灯4包括有灯管8、上灯座9和下灯座10,灯管8的两端分别安装在上灯座9和下灯座10上,上灯座9和下灯座10之间通过灯座杆11固定连接,上灯座9的上方固定连接有顶部盖板12,下灯座10的下方固定连接有支撑底座13。Further, the sterilizing
进一步的,支撑底座13的四周设有若干朝支撑底座13中部凹陷形成的导向槽14,所述主体套管1的内壁上设有若干导向条15,导向条15与导向槽14一一对应。导向条15与导向槽14的配合使得支撑底座13在主体套管1内移动平稳。Further, a plurality of
进一步的,底座2内安装有风机16,底座2的四周设有若干风口17,风机16由可充电电源6供电并由开关7控制启动。杀菌消毒灯4在工作时,风机16使得新型杀菌消毒灯具附近的空气流动,从而提高新型杀菌消毒灯具的杀菌消毒效果,增加新型杀菌消毒灯具的作用范围。Further, a
进一步的,杀菌消毒灯4的数量为两对,每对杀菌消毒灯包括有两根灯管8,两对杀菌消毒灯分别位于支撑底座13中轴线的两侧。Further, the number of
进一步的,支撑底座13上布满有多个通气孔18,所述中间底座3上设有若干弧形槽19,弧形槽19的下方分别设有档板,档板的一端朝上折弯后固定连接中间底座3。在风机16的作用下,通气孔18和弧形槽19使得主体套管1和杀菌消毒灯4处能够产生空气流动,即起到提高杀菌消毒效率的作用,又能起到降温作用。Further, the
进一步的,伸缩装置为电动推杆32,电动推杆32包括有电动推杆本体和升缩杆33,电动推杆本体固定在底座2上,升缩杆33固定连接顶部盖板12的中部,所述支撑底座13的中部上设有供电动推杆本体活动穿过的通孔22,底座1上设有电动推杆控制开关34,电动推杆控制开关34控制电动推杆32的伸缩,可充电电源6给电动推杆32供电。Further, the telescopic device is an
进一步的,底座2内安装有红外遥控开关,红外遥控开关安装在PLC控制板35上,红外遥控开关通过PLC控制板35控制电动推杆32的伸缩、杀菌消毒灯4的启闭和风机16的启闭,红外遥控开关匹配有红外遥控器。利用红外遥控器通过电动推杆32控制杀菌消毒灯4伸出主体套管1并点亮灯管8工作,同时启动风机16工作。也可以利用红外遥控器通过电动推杆32控制杀菌消毒灯4缩回主体套管1并关闭灯管8,同时关闭启动风机16。这样可以避免近距离使用开关时遭受杀菌消毒灯4对人体造成损害。灯管8为紫外线消毒灯管,其辐射波长为253.7nm的紫外线。风机16为直流风机。Further, an infrared remote control switch is installed in the
或者,将红外遥控器和红外遥控开关的控制方式替换成APP接收器和控制器的控制方式。可以在底座内安装APP接收器和控制器,APP接收器和控制器相连,利用控制器分别控制电动推杆32的伸缩、杀菌消毒灯4的启闭和风机16的启闭。通过手机APP客户端对杀菌消毒灯具进行远程控制,可以在杀菌消毒灯具附近无人的情况下启动,避免对人体造成伤害,适合家用。Or, replace the control methods of the infrared remote control and the infrared remote control switch with the control methods of the APP receiver and the controller. An APP receiver and a controller can be installed in the base, and the APP receiver and the controller are connected, and the controller is used to control the expansion and contraction of the
值得一提的是,本发明专利申请涉及的红外遥控器、红外遥控开关、紫外线消毒灯管、直流风机等技术特征应被视为现有技术,紫外线消毒灯管辐射紫外线,开关7控制可充电电源6给杀菌消毒灯4供电,开关7控制可充电电源6给风机供电启动风机,红外遥控器远距离遥控控制电动推杆32伸缩、风机启闭、杀菌消毒灯4的启闭,这些技术特征的具体结构、工作原理以及可能涉及到的控制方式、空间布置方式采用本领域的常规选择即可,不应被视为本发明专利的发明点所在,本发明专利不做进一步具体展开详述。It is worth mentioning that the technical features of the infrared remote control, infrared remote control switch, ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and DC fan involved in the patent application of the present invention should be regarded as the prior art. The ultraviolet disinfection lamp radiates ultraviolet rays, and the
以上详细描述了本发明的较佳具体实施例,应当理解,本领域的普通技术人员无需创造性劳动就可以根据本发明的构思做出诸多修改和变化,因此,凡本技术领域中技术人员依本发明的构思在现有技术的基础上通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的实验可以得到的技术方案,皆应在由权利要求书所确定的保护范围内。The preferred specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes according to the concept of the present invention without creative work. The technical solutions that the inventive concept can obtain through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the prior art shall all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims.
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