Automatic vibrating feeder for limestone micro-powder preparation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of limestone micro powder preparation and processing, in particular to an automatic vibrating feeder for limestone micro powder preparation.
Background
Limestone is a trade name of limestone as a mineral raw material and is widely applied to the manufacture of products such as paper making, rubber, paint, coating, medicine, cosmetics, feed, sealing, bonding, polishing and the like, and limestone is widely applied in the history of human civilization due to the characteristics of wide distribution and easy acquisition in the nature. As an important building material, there is a long history of mining, and in modern industries, limestone is a main raw material for manufacturing cement, lime, and calcium carbide, and is a flux limestone indispensable to the metallurgical industry.
At present, the existing limestone micro powder generally has the following defects in the automatic feeding and conveying process: 1. when the existing equipment is used for conveying limestone micro powder, the conveying effect is poor, the conveying efficiency is low, and the limestone is easy to diffuse during conveying, so that the workshop environment is easily influenced by the limestone micro powder; 2. when the existing equipment conveys limestone micro powder, the conveyed limestone micro powder cannot be stirred usually, so that the limestone micro powder is easily adhered to a groove on a conveying frame, the limestone micro powder is easily blocked, and the conveying efficiency of the limestone micro powder is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention can solve the problems that the existing equipment has poor conveying effect and low conveying efficiency when conveying limestone micro powder, limestone micro powder is easy to diffuse when conveying limestone, so that the workshop environment is easy to be influenced by the limestone micro powder, and meanwhile, the existing equipment cannot stir the conveyed limestone micro powder when conveying the limestone micro powder, so that the limestone micro powder is easy to adhere to the groove on the conveying frame, the limestone micro powder is easy to block, the conveying efficiency of the limestone micro powder is influenced, and the like.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the automatic vibration feeder for preparing the limestone micro powder comprises a bottom plate, supporting frames and a feeding device, wherein the supporting frames are uniformly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, the feeding device is arranged between the upper ends of the supporting frames, and the feeding device is arranged in an inclined structure.
The feeding device comprises a fixed frame, a feeding mechanism, a reciprocating mechanism, a conveying frame, a distributing mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the fixed frame is arranged on a supporting frame and is of a rectangular hollow structure, the feeding frame is arranged at the upper end of the fixed frame, the feeding mechanism is uniformly arranged in the fixed frame, a hollow groove is formed in the middle of the right side of the fixed frame, the reciprocating mechanism is arranged in the hollow groove and is meshed with the feeding mechanism, the conveying frame is arranged on the right side of the fixed frame, the cross section of the conveying frame is of a U-shaped structure, the distributing mechanism is arranged in the conveying frame, the left side of the distributing mechanism is clung to the reciprocating mechanism, grooves are uniformly formed in the conveying frame, the conveying mechanism is arranged in the grooves, when the feeding device works, the limestone micro powder conveyed by manpower is poured into the fixed frame through the feeding frame, reciprocating mechanism can drive feed mechanism reciprocating swing, and then realizes lasting the function of carrying out the transport to the lime stone miropowder, prevents that the lime stone miropowder from blockking up inside the carriage, does benefit to the lime stone miropowder and carries.
The material distributing mechanism comprises a sliding frame, a partition plate, a telescopic spring, a rotating shaft, a fixed gear, a rack plate and a cleaning unit, wherein the sliding frame is uniformly installed in the conveying frame, the interior of the sliding frame is connected with the partition plate in a sliding fit manner, the telescopic spring is installed between the rear end of the partition plate and the sliding frame, the rotating shaft is uniformly installed between the partition plates, the fixed gear is symmetrically installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the fixed gear is meshed with the rack plate, the rack plate is installed on the inner side wall of the conveying frame, the cleaning unit is uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft and is positioned on the outer side of the partition plate, when the reciprocating mechanism rotates, the reciprocating mechanism drives the partition plate to slide back and forth in the sliding frame, the telescopic spring plays a role of resetting, meanwhile, the rack plate drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the fixed gear, the rotating shaft drives the cleaning unit, is beneficial to the continuous transportation of the limestone micro-powder.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the feeding mechanism comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a feeding screw and a rotating gear, the rotating shaft is uniformly arranged in the fixed frame through a bearing, the driving motor is arranged in the middle of the left side of the fixed frame through a motor base, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the rotating shaft, the feeding screw is arranged on the rotating shaft, the rotating gear is arranged on the right side of the rotating shaft and is meshed with the reciprocating mechanism, when the feeding mechanism works, the driving motor drives the feeding screw to rotate through the rotating shaft, the feeding screw can further drive lime micro powder to be conveyed rightwards, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft drives the reciprocating mechanism to rotate through the.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a connecting gear and a cam, through grooves are uniformly arranged in the middle of the right side of the fixing frame, the rotating rod is arranged in each through groove through a bearing, the connecting gear is arranged in the middle of the rotating rod and is meshed with the feeding mechanism, the cams are symmetrically arranged on the rotating rod, the cams are tightly attached to the distributing mechanism, and when the feeding mechanism rotates in specific work, the feeding mechanism drives the rotating rod to rotate through the connecting gear, and the cams on the rotating rod can drive the distributing mechanism to reciprocate.
As a preferred technical scheme, the cleaning unit comprises connecting rods, connecting plates, sliding rods, connecting springs and cleaning plates, the connecting rods are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, the connecting plates are arranged between adjacent connecting rods, through holes are uniformly formed in the connecting plates, the sliding rods are connected in the through holes in a sliding fit mode, the connecting springs are arranged on the inner sides of the sliding rods, the cleaning plates are arranged between the outer sides of the sliding rods, flexible bristles are uniformly arranged on the cleaning plates, when the rotating shaft works, the rotating shaft drives the connecting plates to rotate through the connecting rods, and the connecting plates drive the cleaning plates to stir limestone micro powder through the sliding rods, so that the limestone micro powder can be prevented from being accumulated in the conveying frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the conveying mechanism comprises a connecting shaft, rollers and a conveying belt, the connecting shaft is arranged in the groove through a bearing, the rollers are uniformly arranged on the connecting shaft, the conveying belt is arranged between the rollers, and when the separating mechanism rotates during specific work, the separating mechanism can drive the conveying belt to convey downwards, so that the conveying of limestone micropowder is facilitated, and the accumulation of the limestone micropowder is prevented.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the conveying belt is made of rubber materials, the conveying belt is in sealing fit with the grooves, and the conveying belt is uniformly provided with rubber wales.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the upper end of the conveying frame is provided with a dust cover, and the dust cover is made of nylon cloth.
(III) advantageous effects
1. According to the automatic vibrating feeder for preparing the limestone micro powder, the feeding device can effectively convey the limestone micro powder, the conveying effect is good, the efficiency is high, meanwhile, the phenomenon that the limestone micro powder is diffused can be effectively prevented, and the influence of the limestone micro powder on the workshop environment is avoided;
2. according to the automatic vibrating feeder for preparing the limestone micro powder, the distribution mechanism can stir the conveyed limestone micro powder, the limestone micro powder is prevented from being adhered to the groove on the conveying frame, the phenomenon of blockage of the limestone micro powder is prevented, and the conveying efficiency of the limestone micro powder is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing frame, the feeding mechanism and the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the conveying frame, the material distributing mechanism and the conveying mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning unit and the shaft of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an automatic vibrating feeder for limestone micro-powder preparation comprises a bottom plate 1, a support frame 2 and a feeding device 3, wherein the support frame 2 is uniformly installed at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the feeding device 3 is installed between the upper ends of the support frame 2, and the feeding device 3 is arranged in an inclined structure.
The feeding device 3 comprises a fixed frame 31, a feeding frame 32, a feeding mechanism 33, a reciprocating mechanism 34, a conveying frame 35, a distributing mechanism 36 and a conveying mechanism 37, the fixed frame 31 is installed on the supporting frame 2, the fixed frame 31 is of a rectangular hollow structure, the feeding frame 32 is installed at the upper end of the fixed frame 31, the feeding mechanism 33 is evenly installed inside the fixed frame 31, a hollow groove is formed in the middle of the right side of the fixed frame 31, the reciprocating mechanism 34 is installed in the hollow groove, the reciprocating mechanism 34 is meshed with the feeding mechanism 33, the conveying frame 35 is installed on the right side of the fixed frame 31, the cross section of the conveying frame 35 is of a U-shaped structure, the distributing mechanism 36 is installed inside the conveying frame 35, the left side of the distributing mechanism 36 is tightly attached to the reciprocating mechanism 34, a groove is evenly formed in the conveying frame 35, the conveying mechanism 37 is installed in the groove, inside feed mechanism 33 can evenly carry the carriage 35 with the lime stone miropowder, feed mechanism 33 can drive reciprocating mechanism 34 simultaneously and rotate, and reciprocating mechanism 34 can drive 36 reciprocating swing of feed mechanism, and then realize continuing the function of carrying to the lime stone miropowder, prevent that the lime stone miropowder from blockking up inside carriage 35, do benefit to the lime stone miropowder and carry.
Carriage 35 upper end be provided with the dust cover, the dust cover is made by the nylon cloth, the dust cover can effectually prevent that the limestone powder from taking place the phenomenon of diffusion, avoids limestone powder to influence workshop environment.
Feeding mechanism 33 include driving motor 331, axis of rotation 332, pay-off spiral 333 and rotating gear 334, mount 31 inside evenly install axis of rotation 332 through the bearing, mount 31 left side middle part is installed driving motor 331 through the motor cabinet, driving motor 331's output shaft is connected with axis of rotation 332, install pay-off spiral 333 on the axis of rotation 332, rotating gear 334 is installed on axis of rotation 332 right side, rotating gear 334 meshes with reciprocating mechanism 34 mutually, during concrete work, driving motor 331 drives pay-off spiral 333 through axis of rotation 332 and rotates, pay-off spiral 333 and then can drive lime miropowder and carry right, axis of rotation 332 drives reciprocating mechanism 34 through rotating gear 334 and rotates simultaneously.
Reciprocating mechanism 34 include dwang 341, connecting gear 342 and cam 343, mount 31 right side middle part evenly be provided with logical groove, logical inslot installs dwang 341 through the bearing, dwang 341 mid-mounting has connecting gear 342, connecting gear 342 meshes with feed mechanism 33 mutually, cam 343 is installed to the symmetry on dwang 341, cam 343 is hugged closely with feed mechanism 36, during specific work, when feed mechanism 33 rotated, feed mechanism 33 drove dwang 341 through connecting gear 342 and rotates, cam 343 on dwang 341 can drive feed mechanism 36 reciprocating motion.
The material distributing mechanism 36 comprises a sliding frame 361, a partition 362, an expansion spring 363, a rotating shaft 364, a fixed gear 365, a rack plate 366 and a cleaning unit 367, the sliding frame 361 is uniformly installed in the conveying frame 35, the partition 362 is connected inside the sliding frame 361 in a sliding fit mode, the expansion spring 363 is installed between the rear end of the partition 362 and the sliding frame 361, the rotating shaft 364 is uniformly installed between the partitions 362, the fixed gear 365 is symmetrically installed outside the rotating shaft 364, the fixed gear 365 is meshed with the rack plate 366, the rack plate 366 is installed on the inner side wall of the conveying frame 35, the cleaning unit 367 is uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft 364, the cleaning unit 367 is located outside the partition 362, during specific work, when the reciprocating mechanism 34 rotates, the reciprocating mechanism 34 drives the partition 362 to slide back and forth inside the sliding frame 361, the expansion spring 363 plays a reset role, and the rack plate 366 drives the rotating shaft 364 to rotate through the, the rotating shaft 364 drives the cleaning unit 367 to stir the limestone micro powder in the conveying frame, so that the limestone micro powder is prevented from being accumulated in the conveying frame, and the continuous conveying of the limestone micro powder is facilitated.
The cleaning unit 367 comprises a connecting rod 3671, a connecting plate 3672, sliding rods 3673, connecting springs 3674 and cleaning plates 3675, the connecting rod 3671 is uniformly installed on the rotating shaft 364 along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, the connecting plates 3672 are installed between the adjacent connecting rods 3671, through holes are uniformly formed in the connecting plates 3672, the sliding rods 3673 are connected in the through holes in a sliding fit mode, the connecting springs 3674 are arranged on the inner sides of the sliding rods 3673, the cleaning plates 3675 are installed between the outer sides of the sliding rods 3673, flexible bristles are uniformly arranged on the cleaning plates 3675, and when the rotating shaft 364 rotates, the rotating shaft 364 drives the connecting plates 3672 to rotate through the connecting rods 3671, the connecting plates 3672 drive the cleaning plates 3675 to stir limestone micro powder through the sliding rods 3673, and further accumulation of the limestone micro powder in the conveying frame can be avoided.
Conveying mechanism 37 include connecting axle 371, gyro wheel 372 and conveyer belt 373, the recess in install connecting axle 371 through the bearing, evenly be provided with gyro wheel 372 on the connecting axle 371, install conveyer belt 373 between the gyro wheel 372, conveyer belt 373 make for rubber materials, conveyer belt 373 and recess seal cooperation evenly are provided with the rubber burr on the conveyer belt 373, concrete during operation, when feed mechanism 36 rotated, feed mechanism 36 can drive conveyer belt 373 and carry downwards, does benefit to the transport of limestone micropowder, prevents that limestone micropowder from piling up.
The invention comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: manually pouring limestone micro powder to be conveyed into the fixed frame 31 through the feeding frame 32;
the second step is that: starting the feeding mechanism 33, wherein the feeding mechanism 33 can uniformly convey the limestone micro powder into the conveying frame 35;
the third step: when the feeding mechanism 33 rotates, the feeding mechanism 33 drives the reciprocating mechanism 34 to move, the reciprocating mechanism 34 drives the partition 362 to slide back and forth in the sliding frame 361, the expansion spring 363 plays a role of resetting, meanwhile, the rack plate 366 drives the rotating shaft 364 to rotate through the fixed gear 365, and the rotating shaft 364 drives the cleaning unit 367 to stir limestone micro powder in the conveying frame;
the fourth step: when the rotating shaft 364 rotates, the rotating shaft 364 drives the connecting plate 3672 to rotate through the connecting rod 3671, the connecting plate 3672 drives the cleaning plate 3675 to stir the limestone micropowder through the sliding rod 3673, further, the limestone micropowder can be prevented from being accumulated in the conveying frame, the conveying mechanism 37 can further drive the limestone micropowder to convey, and the conveying efficiency of the limestone micropowder is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.