Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a container for transporting public bicycles, which realizes that a suspension mechanism descends when a carrying vehicle parks to conveniently place the public bicycles, meanwhile, the suspension mechanism automatically lifts the public bicycles to facilitate road transportation in the transportation process, air showering of the public bicycles is completed by an air showering system in the transportation process to keep the public bicycles clean, and when the carrying vehicle brakes, the suspension mechanism can descend the public bicycles again and cool a brake to ensure the running safety of the vehicles.
The container for transporting the public bicycles comprises a suspension bracket, wherein bilaterally symmetrical main shafts are rotationally connected in the suspension bracket, wheels are fixedly arranged on the end face of each main shaft, a connector connected with a truck is fixedly arranged on the end face of the front side of the suspension bracket, a plurality of groups of suspension mechanisms are arranged in the suspension bracket, a flywheel cavity is arranged in the suspension bracket, a piston cavity with a right opening is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the flywheel cavity, a magnetic induction cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the piston cavity, electromagnetic belt wheel cavities which are symmetrical in the front and back directions are arranged on the inner walls of the front and back sides of the piston cavity, and a brake capable of braking the main shaft on the; the left main shaft penetrates through the inner walls of the electromagnetic belt wheel cavity and the magnetic induction cavity and is connected with the inner walls in a rotating fit mode, a metal wire frame is fixedly arranged on the part, located in the magnetic induction cavity, of the main shaft, bilateral symmetric permanent magnets are fixedly arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the magnetic induction cavity, the left main shaft is located on the part, located in the electromagnetic belt wheel cavity, of the main shaft, an electromagnetic belt wheel is arranged on the front side in a sliding mode, a hook plate pull rope is fixedly wound on the electromagnetic belt wheel, a sealing block pull rope is fixedly wound on the electromagnetic belt wheel on the rear side, the right main shaft penetrates through the inner walls of the flywheel cavity and is connected with the inner walls of the flywheel cavity in a rotating fit mode, the right main shaft is located on the part, located in the flywheel cavity, a flywheel transmission shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the flywheel cavity, and is fixedly, the flywheel fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the end face of the rear side of the flywheel, the flywheel fixing rod is hinged to a flywheel hinge rod, a piston is arranged in the piston cavity in a sliding mode, the flywheel hinge rod is hinged to the end face of the right side of the piston and matched with the other end of the flywheel fixing rod, an atmosphere through hole communicated with the outside is formed in the inner wall of the rear side of the piston cavity in a penetrating mode, a pressurizing through hole is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the piston cavity in a penetrating mode, and a check valve for cutting the pressurizing through hole is fixedly arranged in the pressurizing through.
Furthermore, the inner circumference of the electromagnetic belt wheel is provided with three groups of telescopic cavities with opening directions facing the left side of the center of the spindle, telescopic blocks are arranged in the telescopic cavities in a sliding mode, telescopic block electromagnetic springs fixedly connected with the inner wall, far away from the left side of the center of the spindle, of the telescopic cavities are fixedly arranged on the end face, far away from the left side of the center of the spindle, of the telescopic cavities, and the telescopic block electromagnetic springs are electrically connected with the metal wire frame through circuits.
Further, the suspension mechanism comprises a hinge rod chute which is arranged in the suspension frame in a front-back through manner, a base block chute with a leftward opening is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the hinge rod chute, a base block is arranged in the base block chute in a sliding manner, a hook type bayonet with a downward opening is arranged on the end face of the bottom of the base block, a hook plate chute with an upward opening is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the base block chute, a hook plate matched with the hook type bayonet is arranged in the hook plate chute in a sliding manner, a hook plate spring fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the hook plate chute is fixedly arranged on the end face of the rear side of the hook plate, the other end of the hook plate pulling rope, which is far away from the electromagnetic belt wheel on the front side, is fixedly connected to the end face of the rear side of the hook plate chute, a pressure-resistant cavity is arranged on the inner top wall of the base block chute, a, the sealing plate and the foundation block are fixedly connected with a connecting rod penetrating through the connecting through hole, a sealing plate reset spring fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the pressure-resistant cavity is fixedly arranged on the end face of the sealing plate bottom plate, and the top wall of the pressure-resistant cavity is provided with the pressurizing through hole which is far away from the other end of the piston cavity.
Furthermore, a cooling pipeline communicated with the brake is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the pressure-resistant cavity in a penetrating manner, a sealing block chute with an upward opening is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cooling pipeline, a sealing block is arranged in the sealing block chute in a sliding manner, a sealing block spring fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the sealing block chute is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the sealing block, the top end face of the sealing block chute is fixedly connected with the other end of the sealing block pull rope, which is far away from the electromagnetic belt wheel at the rear side, air shower through holes which are symmetrical front and back and are positioned on the lower side of the cooling pipeline are arranged on the front and rear inner walls of the pressure-resistant cavity in a penetrating manner, a spray cavity cover plate for sealing the air shower through holes is rotatably matched on the front and rear end faces of the suspension frame through a cover plate rotating shaft, a torsion spring is connected between the spray cavity cover plate, the end face of the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a moving rod sliding groove with a downward opening, a moving rod extending downwards is arranged in the moving rod sliding groove in a sliding way, a moving block is arranged at the lower side of the fixed plate, a moving matching chute is arranged in the moving block in a vertically through way, the moving rod penetrates through the moving matching sliding groove and is connected with the moving matching sliding groove in a sliding matching mode, a bicycle connector is fixedly arranged on the end face of one side of the moving block, which is far away from the suspension frame, the end surface of the left side of the moving block is hinged and matched with the end surface of the left side of the base block through a hinge rod, the hinge rod penetrates through the hinge rod sliding groove and is connected with the hinge rod sliding groove in a sliding fit manner, the hinge rod is internally provided with a fixed block sliding groove in a left-right through manner, the fixed block slides in the fixed block spout and is equipped with the fixed block, rotate on the inner wall about the hinge bar spout and be connected with and run through the fixed block and with the fixed block pivot that fixed block normal running fit is connected.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention realizes that the suspension mechanism descends when a carrier vehicle parks to conveniently place the public bicycle, simultaneously the suspension mechanism automatically raises the public bicycle to facilitate road transportation in the transportation process, and completes wind showering on the public bicycle by using the wind showering system in the transportation process to keep the public bicycle clean, and when the carrier vehicle brakes, the suspension mechanism can descend the public bicycle again and cool the brake to ensure the running safety of the vehicle.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The cargo box for transporting the public bicycles, which is described with reference to the attached drawings 1-5, comprises a suspension bracket 10, wherein bilaterally symmetrical spindles 47 are rotatably connected to the suspension bracket 10, wheels 12 are fixedly arranged on the end faces of the spindles 47, a connector 11 connected with a truck is fixedly arranged on the end face of the front side of the suspension bracket 10, a plurality of groups of suspension mechanisms are arranged in the suspension bracket 10, flywheel cavities 57 are arranged in the suspension bracket 10, piston cavities 65 with right openings are arranged on the inner walls of the left sides of the flywheel cavities 57, magnetic induction cavities 53 are arranged on the inner walls of the left sides of the piston cavities 65, electromagnetic pulley cavities 50 which are symmetrical in the front and back are arranged on the front and back inner walls, brakes 48 capable of braking the spindles 47 on the left side are fixedly arranged on the front and back end faces of the suspension bracket 10, the spindles 47 on the left side penetrate through the electromagnetic pulley cavities 50 and, the left spindle 47 is positioned in the magnetic induction cavity 53, a metal wire frame 54 is fixedly arranged on the part of the magnetic induction cavity 53, bilaterally symmetrical permanent magnets 52 are fixedly arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the magnetic induction cavity 53, an electromagnetic belt wheel 51 is slidably arranged on the part of the left spindle 47 positioned in the electromagnetic belt wheel cavity 50, a hook plate pull rope 36 is fixedly wound on the electromagnetic belt wheel 51 on the front side, a sealing block pull rope 24 is fixedly wound on the electromagnetic belt wheel 51 on the rear side, the right spindle 47 penetrates through the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the flywheel cavity 57 and is in running fit connection with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall, a power transmission gear 60 is fixedly arranged on the part of the right spindle 47 positioned in the flywheel cavity 57, a flywheel transmission shaft 58 is rotatably connected on the inner wall on the front side of the flywheel cavity 57, a flywheel transmission gear 59 engaged with the power transmission gear 60 and a flywheel 61 positioned on the rear side, the fixed flywheel dead lever 62 that is equipped with on the flywheel 61 rear side end face, the articulated flywheel hinge bar 63 that is equipped with on the flywheel dead lever 62, it is equipped with piston 55 to slide in the piston chamber 65, the articulated cooperation has on the piston 55 right side end face the flywheel hinge bar 63 is kept away from the other end of flywheel dead lever 62, link up on the piston chamber 65 rear side inner wall and be equipped with external communicating atmosphere through-hole 64, link up on the piston chamber 65 left side inner wall and be equipped with pressurization through-hole 22, pressurization through-hole 22 internal fixation is equipped with the truncation the check valve 66 of pressurization through-hole 22.
Advantageously, three sets of telescopic cavities 49 with openings facing the center of the spindle 47 on the left side are formed in the inner circumference of the electromagnetic pulley 51, telescopic blocks 68 are slidably arranged in the telescopic cavities 49, telescopic block electromagnetic springs 67 fixedly connected with the inner walls of the telescopic cavities 49 far away from the center of the spindle 47 on the left side are fixedly arranged on the end surfaces of the telescopic blocks 68 far away from the center of the spindle 47 on the left side, and the telescopic block electromagnetic springs 67 are electrically connected with the metal wire frame 54 through circuits.
Beneficially, the suspension mechanism includes a hinge rod sliding groove 13 formed in the suspension frame 10 in a front-rear through manner, a base block sliding groove 42 with a leftward opening is formed in a right inner wall of the hinge rod sliding groove 13, a base block 41 is slidably arranged in the base block sliding groove 42, a hook type bayonet 40 with a downward opening is formed in a bottom end face of the base block 41, a hook plate sliding groove 38 with an upward opening is formed in a bottom wall of the base block sliding groove 42, a hook plate 39 matched with the hook type bayonet 40 is slidably arranged in the hook plate sliding groove 38, a hook plate spring 37 fixedly connected with a rear inner wall of the hook plate sliding groove 38 is fixedly arranged on a rear end face of the hook plate 39, the hook plate pulling rope 36 is fixedly connected to the other end of the electromagnetic belt pulley 51 far away from the front side, a pressure-resistant cavity 46 is formed in an inner top wall of the base block sliding groove 42, and a connecting through hole 32 is communicated between the pressure-resistant cavity 46 and the base block sliding groove 42, the pressure-resistant cavity 46 is internally provided with a sealing plate 23 in a sliding manner, the sealing plate 23 is fixedly connected with the base block 41 through the connecting rod 30 of the connecting through hole 32, the end face of the bottom plate of the sealing plate 23 is fixedly provided with a sealing plate return spring 31 fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the pressure-resistant cavity 46, and the top wall of the pressure-resistant cavity 46 is provided with the pressurizing through hole 22 far away from the other end of the piston cavity 65.
Beneficially, a cooling pipeline 25 communicated with the brake 48 is penetratingly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the pressure-resistant cavity 46, a sealing block sliding groove 27 with an upward opening is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cooling pipeline 25, a sealing block 28 is slidably arranged in the sealing block sliding groove 27, a sealing block spring 29 fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the sealing block sliding groove 27 is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the sealing block 28, the other end of the sealing block pulling rope 24 far away from the electromagnetic belt wheel 51 on the rear side is fixedly connected on the end surface of the top of the sealing block sliding groove 27, air shower through holes 45 which are symmetrically arranged in the front and rear of the inner wall of the pressure-resistant cavity 46 are penetratingly arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the suspension frame 10, a spraying cavity cover plate 18 for closing the air shower through holes 45 is rotatably matched with a cover plate rotating shaft 43 through a cover plate, and a torsion, the front end face and the rear end face of the suspension frame 10 are fixedly provided with fixing plates 20 which are positioned on the upper side of the spraying cavity cover plate 18 and are symmetrical front and back, the end face of the bottom of the fixing plate 20 is provided with a moving rod sliding groove 26 with a downward opening, a moving rod 19 extending downwards is arranged in the moving rod sliding groove 26 in a sliding manner, the lower side of the fixing plate 20 is provided with a moving block 17, a moving matching sliding groove 69 is arranged in the moving block 17 in a vertically penetrating manner, the moving rod 19 penetrates through the moving matching sliding groove 69 and is connected with the moving matching sliding groove in a sliding manner, the end face of the moving block 17 far away from one side of the suspension frame 10 is fixedly provided with a bicycle connector 16, the left end face of the moving block 17 is connected with the left end face of the base block 41 in a hinged and matched manner through a hinge rod 14, slide in the fixed block spout 33 and be equipped with fixed block 35, it runs through to rotate on the inner wall about hinge bar spout 13 fixed block 35 and with fixed block pivot 34 that fixed block 35 normal running fit is connected.
In an initial state, the sealing plate 23 is located at an upper limit position under the action of the sealing plate return spring 31, and drives the base block 41 to be located at the upper limit position, so that the moving block 17 is located at a lower limit position through the hinge rod 14, the spray chamber cover plate 18 closes the air shower through hole 45 under the action of the torsion spring 44, the hook plate 39 is located at a front limit position under the action of the hook plate spring 37, and the telescopic block 68 is contracted under the action of the telescopic block electromagnetic spring 67 and does not abut against the main shaft 47 on the left side in the telescopic chamber 49.
When the public bike is in work, the connector 11 is connected with a carrying vehicle, the public bike is fixed on the bike connector 16, the carrying vehicle is started to drive the equipment to move, the equipment moves to drive the wheels 12 to rotate, so as to drive the spindle 47 to rotate, the left spindle 47 rotates to drive the metal wire frame 54 to rotate in the magnetic induction cavity 53 to cut magnetic induction lines to generate current, the telescopic block electromagnetic spring 67 is electrified, the telescopic block 68 is displaced towards the center direction of the left spindle 47 under the action of the telescopic block electromagnetic spring 67 to be abutted against the left spindle 47, the left spindle 47 rotates to drive the electromagnetic belt pulley 51 to rotate, the electromagnetic belt pulley 51 rotates to strain the sealing block pull rope 24 and the hook plate pull rope 36, the sealing block pull rope 24 is strained, the sealing block 28 is upwardly displaced to the upper limit position to cut off the sealing cooling pipeline 25, the hook plate pull rope 36 is strained to enable the hook plate 39 to, when the hook plate 39 and the sealing block 28 move to the extreme positions, the electromagnetic pulley 51 idles on the left spindle 47 relative to the left spindle 47; the right main shaft 47 rotates to drive the power transmission gear 60 to rotate, so that the flywheel transmission gear 59 meshed with the power transmission gear 60 rotates, and the flywheel 61 coaxial with the flywheel transmission gear 59 is driven to rotate, the flywheel 61 rotates to push the piston 55 to reciprocate left and right in the piston cavity 65 through the flywheel hinge rod 63, when the piston 55 moves leftwards, air in the piston cavity 65 is extruded leftwards, flows into the pressure-resistant cavity 46 through the check valve 66 and the pressurizing through hole 22, pressurizes the pressure-resistant cavity 46, when the piston 55 moves rightwards, the piston 55 moves rightwards to the right limit position, so that the piston cavity 65 is communicated with the outside through the atmospheric through hole 64, the air in the piston cavity 65 is smaller than the outside atmospheric pressure, so that the outside air is supplemented into the piston cavity 65, the external air moves repeatedly, the pressure in the pressure-resistant cavity 46 is continuously pressurized, the sealing plate 23 is pushed to move downwards, the sealing plate 23 moves downwards to push the base block, the hook plate 39 is clamped in the hook type bayonet 40, so that the end surface of the bottom of one trapezoidal end of the hook plate 39 is abutted against the inner bottom wall of the hook type bayonet 40, the base block 41 moves downwards and drives the moving block 17 to move upwards through the hinge rod 14, and the suspension action of the public bicycle is completed; when the base block 41 is displaced to the lower limit position, the sealing plate 23 is simultaneously displaced to the lower side of the air shower through hole 45, so that the part of the pressure-resistant cavity 46 storing the high-pressure gas is communicated with the air shower through hole 45, and the high-pressure gas is ejected towards the direction far away from the pressure-resistant cavity 46 by jacking the spraying cavity cover plate 18 through the air shower through hole 45, thereby completing the purging action on the public bicycle; when the carrier vehicle brakes, the brake 48 is started to brake the left main shaft 47, so that the rotating speed of the left main shaft 47 is reduced, the current of the wire frame 54 for cutting the magnetic induction lines is reduced, the electromagnetic spring 67 of the telescopic block is powered off, the telescopic block 68 is separated from the contact with the telescopic cavity 49 on the left side and is contracted in the telescopic cavity 49 under the action of the electromagnetic spring 67 of the telescopic block, so that the seal block pulling rope 24 and the hook plate pulling rope 36 are loosened, the seal block 24 is loosened, the seal block 28 is downwards displaced under the action of the seal block spring 29 to return to the initial position which is not in the closed cooling pipeline 25, the hook plate pulling rope 36 is loosened, the hook plate 39 is forwards displaced under the action of the hook plate spring 37 to return to the initial position, so that the end surface of the bottom of the trapezoid-shaped end of the hook plate 39 is separated from the contact with the inner bottom wall of the hook-shaped bayonet 40, and the seal plate 23, the sealing plate 23 displaces upwards, so that the gas on the upper side of the sealing plate 23 in the pressure-resistant cavity 46 flows into the brake 48 through the cooling pipeline 25 to cool the brake 48 during braking, and the base block 41 displaces upwards to drive the moving block 17 to displace downwards through the hinge rod 14 to finish the suspension action of the public bicycle.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.