CN111452927A - Water floating equipment - Google Patents
Water floating equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111452927A CN111452927A CN202010344703.1A CN202010344703A CN111452927A CN 111452927 A CN111452927 A CN 111452927A CN 202010344703 A CN202010344703 A CN 202010344703A CN 111452927 A CN111452927 A CN 111452927A
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- flexible strip
- floating
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- water
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000623 nickel–chromium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/02—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
- F16B5/0241—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread with the possibility for the connection to absorb deformation, e.g. thermal or vibrational
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/02—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
- F16B5/025—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread specially designed to compensate for misalignement or to eliminate unwanted play
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/02—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
- F16B5/0266—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread using springs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The application belongs to the technical field of water operation equipment, and particularly relates to water floating equipment. The water floating equipment comprises a plurality of floating units and a plurality of connecting mechanisms, wherein the connecting mechanisms are positioned between two adjacent floating units and comprise first flexible strips, second flexible strips and connecting assemblies, and the first flexible strips and the second flexible strips are respectively arranged on two adjacent side walls, facing each other, of the two adjacent floating units and are connected through the connecting assemblies. The embodiment of the application provides a floating equipment on water in big stormy waves environment, two adjacent floating units can be in the stormy waves in six degrees of freedom such as up and down, left and right sides and front and back on relative floating, and then show when having reduced to have stormy waves, the impact between each floating unit has guaranteed floating equipment on water's wholeness simultaneously, has shown to reduce floating equipment on water to the dynamic response of stormy waves, has showing the floating stability that has promoted floating equipment on water.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of water operation equipment, and particularly relates to water floating equipment.
Background
In recent years, with the progress of technology and the change of water work, water floating equipment is gradually developing towards unit type equipment, wherein the water floating equipment is provided with a plurality of floating units, and connecting pieces such as welding or pin bolts are adopted between the floating units to realize rigid connection.
In the prior art, because the floating units are rigidly connected, the connection stability of the floating units is guaranteed, but the floating units cannot float relatively, so that the elastic response of the water floating equipment to storms is large, and the floating stability of the water floating equipment is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiment of this application is to provide a floating equipment on water, aim at solving the technical problem that each floating unit rigid connection of floating equipment on water among the prior art causes the floating stability decline of floating equipment on water.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: the utility model provides a floating equipment on water, includes a plurality of showy units and a plurality of coupling mechanism, coupling mechanism is located adjacent two between the showy unit, and include first flexible strip, the flexible strip of second and coupling assembling, first flexible strip with the flexible strip of second sets up respectively in adjacent two on the both sides wall each other of showy unit orientation, and through corresponding coupling assembling is connected.
Optionally, the first flexible strip and the second flexible strip are both flexible inflatable strips.
Optionally, in one in the coupling mechanism, first flexible strip the second flexible strip with coupling assembling's quantity is two, two first flexible strip and two the second flexible strip is equallyd divide and is set up respectively in corresponding the upper end edge and the lower extreme edge of the lateral wall of floating unit, and two the second flexible strip corresponds two respectively first flexible strip sets up, coupling assembling connects in corresponding first flexible strip with correspond between the second flexible strip.
Optionally, the first flexible strip and the corresponding second flexible strip are snap-connected.
Optionally, an engagement notch is formed in the first flexible strip along the length direction of the first flexible strip, an engagement convex strip is formed by protruding extension of one side of the second flexible strip towards the first flexible strip, and the engagement convex strip is embedded in the engagement notch.
Optionally, the connecting assembly includes a connecting bolt and a locking nut, the connecting bolt sequentially penetrates through the first flexible strip and the second flexible strip, and the locking nut and one end of the connecting bolt extending out of the second flexible strip are screwed together;
or the connecting bolt sequentially penetrates through the side wall of the floating unit provided with the first flexible strip and the side wall of the floating unit provided with the second flexible strip, and the locking nut and one end, extending out of the second flexible strip, of the connecting bolt are screwed together.
Optionally, coupling assembling still includes first spring, connecting bolt wears to locate according to the preface to be provided with first flexible strip showy unit's lateral wall with be provided with the flexible strip of second showy unit's lateral wall, lock nut with connecting bolt stretches out to be provided with the flexible strip of second the one end of showy unit's lateral wall is screwed mutually and is closed, first spring housing is located connecting bolt is last, just the relative both ends of first spring respectively the butt in be provided with the flexible strip of second showy unit's lateral wall with lock nut.
Optionally, the connecting assembly further includes a second spring, the second spring is sleeved on the connecting bolt, and opposite ends of the second spring respectively abut against the head of the connecting bolt and the side wall of the floating unit provided with the first flexible strip.
Optionally, an accommodating space is formed in the floating unit, and an access door for communicating the accommodating space and an external space is arranged at a position between the corresponding first flexible strip and the corresponding second flexible strip on the side wall of the floating unit.
Optionally, the floating units are connected with each other to form a honeycomb structure, and the side walls of two adjacent floating units at the outer periphery of the honeycomb structure are connected through a waterproof sealing member to achieve waterproof sealing of the outer periphery of the honeycomb structure.
The embodiment of the application has at least the following technical effects: the utility model provides a floating equipment on water, the during operation, two adjacent floating units all realize connecting through coupling mechanism, so each coupling mechanism can link together each floating unit. Because the connecting mechanism is through the flexible strip of the first flexible strip of equipment and the flexible strip of second on two adjacent floating units respectively, and be connected first flexible strip and the flexible strip of second through coupling assembling, just formed flexible connection between two adjacent floating units like this, and then the floating equipment on water that this application embodiment provided is in big stormy wave environment, two adjacent floating units can be in the stormy wave in relative floating on six degrees of freedom such as upper and lower, left and right sides and front and back, and then when showing the reduction and having had stormy wave, the impact between each floating unit, guaranteed the wholeness of floating equipment on water simultaneously, show the power response of floating equipment on water to the stormy wave, show the floating stability that has promoted floating equipment on water.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water floatation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic partial structural view I of the water floating device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of a water floating device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a third partial structure of the water floating device provided by the embodiment of the application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a floating unit of the water floating device provided in the embodiments of the present application;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 5.
Wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:
10-floating unit 11-accommodation space 12-access door
20-connecting means 21-first flexible strip 22-second flexible strip
23-connecting assembly 221-engagement convex strip 231-connecting bolt
232-lock nut 233-first spring 234-second spring.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to fig. 1-6 are exemplary and intended to be used to illustrate the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which is for convenience and simplicity of description, and does not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, is not to be considered as limiting.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment of the present application provides a water floating device, which can be applied to water environments such as rivers, lakes and oceans, and can be used as a storage platform and a living platform of related equipment and instruments and an ultra-large ocean working platform when scientific investigation, water rescue, aquaculture and large-scale water engineering fields are performed. The water floating device comprises a plurality of floating units 10 and a plurality of connecting mechanisms 20, wherein the connecting mechanisms 20 are positioned between two adjacent floating units 10 and comprise first flexible strips 21, second flexible strips 22 and connecting assemblies 23, the first flexible strips 21 and the second flexible strips 22 are respectively arranged on two side walls of the two adjacent floating units 10 facing each other and are connected through the corresponding connecting assemblies 23, and thus any two floating units 10 in each floating unit 10 are connected through the corresponding connecting mechanisms 20, so that the floating units 10 are connected with each other to form an integral structure.
The embodiments of the present application provide a water floatation device that is further described below: when the water floating device provided by the embodiment of the application works, two adjacent floating units 10 are connected through the connecting mechanism 20, so that each connecting mechanism 20 can connect all the floating units 10 together. The connecting mechanism 20 is provided with the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22 on the two adjacent floating units 10 respectively, and the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22 are connected through the connecting assembly 23, so that flexible connection is formed between the two adjacent floating units 10, and further, in the high-wave environment of the water floating equipment provided by the embodiment of the application, the two adjacent floating units 10 can float relatively in six degrees of freedom including up and down, left and right, front and back and the like in the waves, so that the impact force between the floating units 10 is remarkably reduced when the waves exist, the integrity of the water floating equipment is ensured, the dynamic response of the water floating equipment to the waves is remarkably reduced, and the floating stability of the water floating equipment is remarkably improved.
In other embodiments of the present application, the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22 are both flexible inflatable strips. Specifically, the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22 are set as flexible inflatable strips, so that the rigidity of the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22 can be effectively adjusted by controlling the inflation and deflation of the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22, on one hand, the effective control of the relative up-and-down floating amplitude of two adjacent floats can be realized according to different sea conditions, on the other hand, the air pressure at each position in the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22 is uniform, further, the pressure at each position where the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22 are in contact is uniform, the stress concentration phenomenon can be obviously reduced, and the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22 are not easy to break in the long-term friction contact process.
When the water floatation device is used in a marine environment, the first attachment mechanism 20 will be subjected to very large loads in order to restrain the relative movement of the floatation units 10 with respect to each other. However, the marine environment changes in the magic environment, which results in the complicated and variable load conditions of the connecting mechanism 20, and when the floating units 10 move relatively, the rigidity of the connecting mechanism 20 has a significant influence on the load borne by the connecting mechanism 20, and the complicated load conditions bring great difficulty to the design work of the connecting mechanism 20. Furthermore, the design of the connection mechanism 20 also takes into account both the functional requirements of simplicity of installation and ease of maintenance, as well as the requirement of a watertight seal between the floating units 10. Therefore, in order to buffer the huge load borne by the connecting mechanism 20 in the marine environment and satisfy the functional requirements, the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22 are set to be in an inflatable mode, so that on one hand, the connection force between two adjacent floating units 10 can be accurately controlled by inflation and deflation, and on the other hand, the waterproof sealing performance between the two floating units 10 and the structure simplification of the connecting mechanism 20 are ensured, so that the connecting mechanism 20 is easy to maintain and change, and the manufacturing cost can also be effectively controlled.
In other embodiments of the present application, the flexible inflatable strip is an inflatable rubber strip. Specifically, by using the inflatable rubber strip as the flexible inflatable strip, the quality stability of the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22 during long-term frictional contact is ensured due to the characteristics of abrasion resistance and corrosion resistance of the rubber material, and the quality stability of the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22 during long-term seawater immersion is also ensured.
In other embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, in one connecting mechanism 20, the number of the first flexible strips 21, the second flexible strips 22 and the connecting assemblies 23 is two, the two first flexible strips 21 and the two second flexible strips 22 are respectively disposed at the upper end edge and the lower end edge of the side wall of the corresponding floating unit 10, the two second flexible strips 22 are respectively disposed corresponding to the two first flexible strips 21, and the connecting assemblies 23 are connected between the corresponding first flexible strips 21 and the corresponding second flexible strips 22. Specifically, by making the two first flexible strips 21 and the two second flexible strips 22 both disposed at the upper end edge and the lower end edge of the side wall of the corresponding floating unit 10, respectively, the simultaneous connection of the upper end and the lower end of two adjacent floating units 10 is realized, thereby enhancing the connection stability of the two adjacent floating units 10.
In other embodiments of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 2-4, a first flexible strip 21 and a corresponding second flexible strip 22 are snap-connected. Specifically, by making the first flexible strips 21 and the corresponding second flexible strips 22 be in snap-fit connection, the first flexible strips 21 and the second flexible strips 22 are hermetically connected, so that the water cannot easily pass through the connection between the first flexible strips 21 and the second flexible strips 22, when the two first flexible strips 21 and the two second flexible strips 22 are respectively disposed at the upper end edge and the lower end edge of the side wall of the corresponding floating unit 10, since the first flexible strips 21 and the corresponding second flexible strips 22 are hermetically connected, it is equivalent to that the upper and lower sealing treatment is performed at the connection between the two floating units 10, and the water such as seawater is prevented from leaking from the upper end and the lower end of the two floating units 10 to the connection between the two floating units 10.
In other embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the first flexible strip 21 is provided with an engagement notch (not shown) along a length direction thereof, one side of the second flexible strip 22 facing the first flexible strip 21 protrudes to form an engagement protrusion 221, and the engagement protrusion 221 is embedded in the engagement notch. Specifically, when the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22 are in snap connection, the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22 form a self-locking connection structure through the matching of the snap notch and the snap convex strip 221, so that a sealing effect is achieved.
In other embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the cross-sectional shape of the engagement indentation and the cross-sectional shape of the corresponding engagement protrusion 221 are rectangular, trapezoidal, or semicircular. Specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the engagement notch and the cross-sectional shape of the corresponding engagement protrusion 221 may be selected according to the requirements of the engagement tightness of the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22.
In other embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the connection assembly 23 includes a connection bolt 231 and a locking nut 232, the connection bolt 231 sequentially penetrates through the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22, and the locking nut 232 and one end of the connection bolt 231 extending out of the second flexible strip 22 are screwed together. Specifically, when the connecting assembly 23 connects the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22, the connecting bolt 231 sequentially penetrates through the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22, and the rear locking nut 232 is screwed on one end of the connecting bolt 231 extending out of the second flexible strip 22. Due to the inflatable design of the first flexible strips 21 and the second flexible strips 22, the connection bolts 231 can be easily assembled and disassembled relative to the first flexible strips 21 and the second flexible strips 22, and the single floating unit 10 can be conveniently assembled and disassembled relative to other floating units 10.
Alternatively, the connection bolt 231 may be directly inserted into the side wall of the floating unit 10 provided with the first flexible strip 21 and the side wall of the floating unit 10 provided with the second flexible strip 22 instead of being inserted into the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22, and the locking nut 232 and the end of the connection bolt 231 extending out of the second flexible strip 22 are screwed together. Therefore, the structural complexity of the connecting mechanism 20 can be further reduced, the structural integrity of the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22 is ensured, and the manufacturing difficulty and cost of the connecting mechanism 20 are reduced while the overall structural strength of the connecting mechanism is improved.
In other embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the connection assembly 23 further includes a first spring 233, the connection bolt 231 sequentially penetrates through the sidewall of the floating unit 10 provided with the first flexible strip 21 and the sidewall of the floating unit 10 provided with the second flexible strip 22, the locking nut 232 and one end of the connection bolt 231, which extends out of the sidewall of the floating unit 10 provided with the second flexible strip 22, are screwed together, the first spring 233 is sleeved on the connection bolt 231, and two opposite ends of the first spring 233 respectively abut against the sidewall of the floating unit 10 provided with the second flexible strip 22 and the locking nut 232.
Specifically, by providing the first spring 233 between the side wall of the floating unit 10 and the lock nut 232, on the one hand, a buffer is provided between the side wall of the floating unit 10 and the lock nut 232, thereby further improving the flexibility of the connection between the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22, and on the other hand, the tightness of the screwing of the connection bolt 231 and the lock nut 232 is also ensured. Meanwhile, the degree of tightness of extrusion between the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22 can be adjusted by adjusting the tightness of the locking nut 232; when the first and second flexible strips 21, 22 are inflatable flexible strips, the tightness of the locking nut 232 may also adjust the air pressure inside the first and second flexible strips 21, 22. When the waves push the adjacent floating units 10 to be close or far, the first springs 233 are correspondingly expanded or compressed, so that the first flexible strips 21 and the second flexible strips 22 are always in a pressed state, and the connection stability of the first flexible strips 21 and the second flexible strips 22 is further improved.
In other embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the connecting assembly 23 further includes a second spring 234, the second spring 234 is sleeved on the connecting bolt 231, and two opposite ends of the second spring 234 respectively abut against the head of the connecting bolt 231 and the sidewall of the floating unit 10 provided with the first flexible strip 21.
Specifically, similarly, by providing the second spring 234 between the head of the connection bolt 231 and the side wall of the floating unit 10, it is possible to provide a buffer between the head of the connection bolt 231 and the side wall of the floating unit 10, thereby further improving the flexibility of the connection between the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22, and also further securing the tightness of the screwing of the connection bolt 231 and the lock nut 232. The second spring 234 has the same advantages as the first spring 233, and thus, the description thereof is omitted.
In other embodiments of the present application, the connection bolt 231, the connection nut, the first spring 233, and the second spring 234 are all corrosion resistant material pieces. Specifically, by setting the connection bolt 231, the connection nut, the first spring 233, and the second spring 234 as corrosion-resistant material pieces, the seawater corrosion resistance of the connection assembly 23 is significantly improved. Wherein, the corrosion-resistant material can be a stainless steel piece, a nickel-chromium alloy piece, a composite material piece with a corrosion-resistant function and the like.
In other embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the accommodating space 11 is formed in the floating unit 10, and the access door 12 for communicating the accommodating space 11 with the external space is provided at a position between the corresponding first flexible strip 21 and the corresponding second flexible strip 22 on the side wall of the floating unit 10. Specifically, the floating unit 10 can accommodate instruments and people by providing the accommodating space 11 and the access door 12, so as to satisfy multifunctional properties of the floating unit 10, such as scientific investigation, emergency rescue, and the like.
In other embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the shape of the projected area of the floating unit 10 in the height direction thereof is a regular polygon. In particular, the regular polygon can be designed as an equilateral triangle, square or regular hexagon, depending on the actual situation.
In other embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the floating units 10 are interconnected to form a honeycomb structure. Specifically, the strength of the whole water floating apparatus is improved by forming a honeycomb structure by connecting the floating units 10 to each other. Of course, the water floating device can be designed into various structures such as a rectangular structure, a triangular structure, a trapezoidal structure and a structure similar to a circle according to actual requirements.
Further, the side walls of two adjacent floating units 10 at the outer periphery of the honeycomb structure are connected by a waterproof sealing member to achieve waterproof sealing of the outer periphery of the honeycomb structure. Specifically, the waterproof sealing member may be a first flexible strip 21 and a second flexible strip 22 that are vertically disposed on the side wall of the two adjacent floating units 10 located at the outer peripheral position of the honeycomb structure, and the connection manner of the first flexible strip 21 and the second flexible strip 22 is the same as that described above, and is not described herein again.
The present invention is not intended to be limited to the particular embodiments shown and described, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features herein disclosed.
Claims (10)
1. A water floatation device, characterized by: including a plurality of showy units and a plurality of coupling mechanism, coupling mechanism is located adjacent two between the showy unit, and include first flexible strip, the flexible strip of second and coupling assembling, first flexible strip with the flexible strip of second sets up respectively in adjacent two showy unit orientation is on both sides wall each other, and through corresponding coupling assembling is connected.
2. The water floatation device of claim 1, wherein: the first flexible strip and the second flexible strip are both flexible inflatable strips.
3. The water floatation device of claim 1, wherein: one in the coupling mechanism, first flexible strip the second flexible strip with coupling assembling's quantity is two, two first flexible strip and two the second flexible strip is equallyd divide and is set up respectively in corresponding the upper end edge and the lower extreme edge of the lateral wall of floating unit, and two the second flexible strip corresponds two respectively first flexible strip sets up, coupling assembling connects in corresponding first flexible strip with correspond between the second flexible strip.
4. The water floatation device of claim 1, wherein: the first flexible strip is connected with the corresponding second flexible strip in a snapping mode.
5. The water floatation device of claim 4, wherein: the first flexible strip is provided with an occlusion notch along the length direction, the second flexible strip extends towards one side of the first flexible strip in a protruding mode to form an occlusion convex strip, and the occlusion convex strip is embedded in the occlusion notch.
6. The water floatation device of claim 1, wherein: the connecting assembly comprises a connecting bolt and a locking nut, the connecting bolt sequentially penetrates through the first flexible strip and the second flexible strip, and the locking nut and one end, extending out of the second flexible strip, of the connecting bolt are screwed together;
or the connecting bolt sequentially penetrates through the side wall of the floating unit provided with the first flexible strip and the side wall of the floating unit provided with the second flexible strip, and the locking nut and one end, extending out of the second flexible strip, of the connecting bolt are screwed together.
7. The water floatation device of claim 6, wherein: coupling assembling still includes first spring, connecting bolt wears to be located according to the preface and is provided with first flexible strip showy unit's lateral wall with be provided with the flexible strip of second showy unit's lateral wall, lock nut with connecting bolt stretches out to be provided with the flexible strip of second the one end of showy unit's lateral wall is closed mutually and is screwed, first spring housing is located connecting bolt is last, just the relative both ends of first spring respectively the butt in be provided with the flexible strip of second showy unit's lateral wall with lock nut.
8. The water floatation device of claim 7, wherein: the connecting assembly further comprises a second spring, the second spring is sleeved on the connecting bolt, and two opposite ends of the second spring are respectively abutted to the head of the connecting bolt and the side wall of the floating unit, wherein the side wall of the floating unit is provided with the first flexible strip.
9. An apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: an accommodating space is formed in the floating unit, and an access door used for communicating the accommodating space and the external space is arranged at a position between the corresponding first flexible strip and the corresponding second flexible strip on the side wall of the floating unit.
10. An apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the floating units are connected with each other to form a honeycomb structure, and the side walls of two adjacent floating units, which are positioned at the periphery of the honeycomb structure, are connected through a waterproof sealing piece, so that waterproof sealing of the periphery of the honeycomb structure is realized.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010344703.1A CN111452927A (en) | 2020-04-27 | 2020-04-27 | Water floating equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN202010344703.1A CN111452927A (en) | 2020-04-27 | 2020-04-27 | Water floating equipment |
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| CN111452927A true CN111452927A (en) | 2020-07-28 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112752710A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-05-04 | 深圳大学 | Water floating equipment |
| CN114148465A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-08 | 一道新能源科技(衢州)有限公司 | Floating body array |
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2020
- 2020-04-27 CN CN202010344703.1A patent/CN111452927A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112752710A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-05-04 | 深圳大学 | Water floating equipment |
| CN114148465A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-08 | 一道新能源科技(衢州)有限公司 | Floating body array |
| CN114148465B (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-11-21 | 一道新能源科技股份有限公司 | Floating body array |
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