CN111449609A - Adapter for endoscope system and endoscope system - Google Patents

Adapter for endoscope system and endoscope system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111449609A
CN111449609A CN202010283150.3A CN202010283150A CN111449609A CN 111449609 A CN111449609 A CN 111449609A CN 202010283150 A CN202010283150 A CN 202010283150A CN 111449609 A CN111449609 A CN 111449609A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
adapter
endoscope system
magnet
knob
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CN202010283150.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛荣壮
张晓辉
于秀丽
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Qingdao O-Mec Medical Technology
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Qingdao O-Mec Medical Technology
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Priority to CN202010283150.3A priority Critical patent/CN111449609A/en
Publication of CN111449609A publication Critical patent/CN111449609A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00112Connection or coupling means
    • A61B1/00121Connectors, fasteners and adapters, e.g. on the endoscope handle
    • A61B1/00126Connectors, fasteners and adapters, e.g. on the endoscope handle optical, e.g. for light supply cables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/04Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure provides an adapter for an endoscope system, comprising: a first barrel for accommodating an optical lens; the first cylinder is arranged in the sealed space; the adjusting knob is arranged outside the second cylinder body, and the second cylinder body is in smooth contact with the adjusting knob; a first magnet disposed inside the adjustment knob; the second magnet is arranged on the outer wall surface of the first cylinder; when the adjusting knob is rotated, the magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet drives the first cylinder to act in the second cylinder. The present disclosure also provides an endoscope system including the above adapter.

Description

Adapter for endoscope system and endoscope system
Technical Field
The disclosure belongs to the technical field of endoscope systems, and particularly relates to an adapter for an endoscope system and the endoscope system.
Background
Devices that come into contact with patients or sterile medical personnel during minimally invasive procedures must be maintained in a sterile state. For example, the endoscope must be sterile to enter the patient, and therefore must be sterile to avoid infection, while the camera handle and cable are enclosed by a non-recyclable sterile sleeve, and the adapter is a coupling for connecting the endoscope to the camera system, which is important for its sterile operation.
Chinese invention patent CN110037645A discloses an adapter capable of high temperature and high pressure sterilization, which has been primarily realized in aseptic working condition, but still has some technical disadvantages, the magnetic attraction structure in chinese invention patent CN110037645A is not stable enough, and the effect of the generated magnetic field force is not perfect enough; the relative fixation of the rotary cylinder and the lens cylinder still needs to be realized by means of a lens barrel positioning piece, the cylinder structure of the adapter disclosed in the Chinese patent CN110037645A is complex, optical jitter can be generated, and the connecting mechanism of the adapter endoscope has defects and poor stabilizing effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least one of the above-described technical problems, the present disclosure provides an adapter for an endoscope system and an endoscope system, which are realized by the following technical means.
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an adapter for an endoscope system, comprising: a first barrel for accommodating an optical lens; the first cylinder is arranged in the sealed space; the adjusting knob is arranged outside the second cylinder body, and the second cylinder body is in smooth contact with the adjusting knob; a first magnet disposed inside the adjustment knob; the second magnet is arranged on the outer wall surface of the first cylinder; when the adjusting knob is rotated, the magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet drives the first cylinder to move in the second cylinder along the axial direction.
According to an adapter for an endoscope system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, an adjustment knob includes a knob outer cylinder and a knob inner cylinder, and a first magnet is fixed between the knob outer cylinder and the knob inner cylinder.
According to the adaptor for an endoscope system of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the inner wall surface of the second cylinder is screw-fitted to the first cylinder.
According to the adaptor for an endoscope system of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, an outer wall surface of the first cylinder is formed with a recess, and the second magnet is disposed in the recess; the inner wall surface of the second cylinder body is provided with an internal thread, the outer wall surface of the first cylinder body is provided with an external thread, and the internal thread is matched with the external thread.
An adapter for an endoscope system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a first end cap, a first optical louver, a second end cap, and a second optical louver, the first end cap being secured to the first end of the second cylinder, the second end cap being secured to the second end of the second cylinder, the first optical louver being secured to the first end cap to allow light to pass through, the second optical louver being secured to the second end cap to allow light to pass through.
An adaptor for an endoscope system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a first end seat and a first elastic body, both of which are disposed outside the second cylinder, and the adjustment knob is restricted by the first end seat at a predetermined space by the first elastic body.
According to the adaptor for an endoscope system of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, one end of the adjustment knob is formed with a step portion, and the first elastic body is disposed in a space surrounded by the step portion, the first end seat, and an outer wall of the second cylinder.
The adapter for the endoscope system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a first end holder and a first retainer ring, the first end holder and the first retainer ring are fixed outside the first end of the second cylinder, the first end holder has a step portion, and a second elastic body is provided between the step portion of the first end holder and the first retainer ring.
According to an adapter for an endoscope system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a first end mount is used to connect the adapter with an image pickup device.
An adaptor for an endoscope system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a second end mount disposed at a second end of the second barrel for coupling the adaptor with an endoscope.
According to the adapter for the endoscope system in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the second end seat comprises a connecting cylinder body and a cover portion, and a locking device is arranged between the connecting cylinder body and the cover portion and used for locking an endoscope inserted into the connecting cylinder body and the cover portion.
According to the adapter for an endoscope system of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the locking device includes a push plate, a tension spring and a pin, the push plate includes two arms, the two arms are an integral structure, the end portions of the two arms are each formed with a first convex portion, and the number of the tension spring and the pin is 2; an opening part is formed between the end parts of the two arm parts, and the size of the opening part is smaller than the radial size of the endoscope; one end of each tension spring is connected with one first convex part, and the other end of each tension spring is fixed on the connecting cylinder body through a pin; when the endoscope is about to enter the second end seat, the push plate is pushed to pull the tension spring, after the endoscope enters the second end seat, the push plate is loosened, and the endoscope is locked by the push plate under the action of resilience force of the tension spring.
According to the adaptor for an endoscope system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, two long slot holes are symmetrically formed in the wall of the connection cylinder, each of the long slot holes accommodates one tension spring and one first protrusion, and the other end of the tension spring is fixed to one end of the long slot hole by a pin.
According to the adapter for an endoscope system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a width of the long slot hole is larger than an outer diameter dimension of the tension spring, and a length of the long slot hole is larger than a length of the tension spring.
According to the adaptor for an endoscope system of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, two long slot holes are also symmetrically formed in the wall of the cover portion, the two long slot holes of the cover portion are disposed opposite to the two long slot holes of the connecting cylinder body, and the two long slot holes of the cover portion are used for limiting the stroke of the push plate.
According to the adaptor for an endoscope system of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the end of each arm portion is further formed with a second protrusion, which is restricted within the elongated slot of the cover portion, thereby restricting the stroke of the push plate; wherein the first projection and the second projection on each arm are oppositely disposed.
According to the adapter for an endoscope system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the number of the first magnets and the number of the second magnets are each plural and equal, and one first magnet corresponds to one second magnet.
According to an adapter for an endoscope system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of first magnets are uniformly arranged along a circumference, and a plurality of second magnets are also uniformly arranged along the circumference; the adjacent first magnetic bodies have opposite magnetic pole arrangement directions, and the adjacent second magnetic bodies have opposite magnetic pole arrangement directions.
According to an adapter for an endoscope system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet is an attractive force.
According to an adaptor for an endoscope system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the elastic body is an O-ring or a spring.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an endoscope system comprising: an adapter of any of the above; an endoscope; and a camera system; wherein the endoscope is connected with the camera system through an adapter.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is one of schematic axial sectional structural views of an adapter for an endoscope system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 2 is one of the schematic radial cross-sectional structural views of an adapter for an endoscopic system according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 3 is a second schematic view in radial cross-section of an adapter for an endoscope system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 4 is a third schematic view of a radial cross-sectional configuration of an adapter for an endoscope system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 5 is a second schematic axial cross-sectional view of an adapter for an endoscope system, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a push plate of a locking device of an adapter for an endoscope system according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
Description of the reference numerals
100 adapter for an endoscopic system
101 knob outer cylinder
102 knob inner cylinder
103 first magnet
104 second magnet
105 second cylinder
106 first cylinder
107 first elastomer
108 second elastomer
109 first retainer ring
110 first end seat
111 first optical louver
112 first end cap
113 connecting cylinder
1131 Long slotted hole
114 cover part
1141 Long slot
115 second end cap
116 second optical louver
117 locking device
1170 push plate
1171 first projection
1172 arm part
1173 tension spring
1174 Pin
1175 second raised portion.
Detailed Description
The present disclosure will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not to be construed as limitations of the present disclosure. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only the portions relevant to the present disclosure are shown in the drawings.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present disclosure may be combined with each other without conflict. Technical solutions of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Unless otherwise indicated, the illustrated exemplary embodiments/examples are to be understood as providing exemplary features of various details of some ways in which the technical concepts of the present disclosure may be practiced. Accordingly, unless otherwise indicated, features of the various embodiments may be additionally combined, separated, interchanged, and/or rearranged without departing from the technical concept of the present disclosure.
The use of cross-hatching and/or shading in the drawings is generally used to clarify the boundaries between adjacent components. As such, unless otherwise noted, the presence or absence of cross-hatching or shading does not convey or indicate any preference or requirement for a particular material, material property, size, proportion, commonality between the illustrated components and/or any other characteristic, attribute, property, etc., of a component. Further, in the drawings, the size and relative sizes of components may be exaggerated for clarity and/or descriptive purposes. While example embodiments may be practiced differently, the specific process sequence may be performed in a different order than that described. For example, two processes described consecutively may be performed substantially simultaneously or in reverse order to that described. In addition, like reference numerals denote like parts.
When an element is referred to as being "on" or "on," "connected to" or "coupled to" another element, it can be directly on, connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may be present. However, when an element is referred to as being "directly on," "directly connected to" or "directly coupled to" another element, there are no intervening elements present. For purposes of this disclosure, the term "connected" may refer to physically, electrically, etc., and may or may not have intermediate components.
For descriptive purposes, the present disclosure may use spatially relative terms such as "below … …," below … …, "" below … …, "" below, "" above … …, "" above, "" … …, "" higher, "and" side (e.g., "in the sidewall") to describe one component's relationship to another (other) component as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use, operation, and/or manufacture in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below … …" can encompass both an orientation of "above" and "below". Further, the devices may be otherwise positioned (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" and variations thereof are used in this specification, the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof are stated but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof. It is also noted that, as used herein, the terms "substantially," "about," and other similar terms are used as approximate terms and not as degree terms, and as such, are used to interpret inherent deviations in measured values, calculated values, and/or provided values that would be recognized by one of ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is one of schematic axial sectional structural views of an adapter for an endoscope system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The direction of the dotted line in fig. 1 is the axial direction of the adapter, i.e., the optical axis direction.
As shown in fig. 1, an adapter 100 for an endoscope system includes: a first barrel 106, the first barrel 106 for accommodating an optical lens; a second cylinder 105 in which a sealed space is formed inside the second cylinder 105, the first cylinder 106 being disposed in the sealed space; the adjusting knob is arranged outside the second cylinder 105, and the second cylinder 105 is in smooth contact with the adjusting knob; a first magnet 103, the first magnet 103 being disposed inside the adjustment knob; and a second magnet 104, the second magnet 104 being provided on an outer wall surface of the first cylinder 106; when the adjusting knob is rotated, the magnetic force between the first magnet 103 and the second magnet 104 drives the first cylinder 106 to move in the second cylinder 105.
A plurality of optical lenses are illustratively shown housed within the first barrel 106 in fig. 1.
Fig. 2 is one of schematic radial sectional structural views of an adapter 100 for an endoscope system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 2 shows a preferred arrangement of the first magnet 103 and the second magnet 104.
The second cylinder 105 accommodates the first cylinder 106, and the first cylinder 106 and the second cylinder 105 are each a cylindrical structure having a cavity, and the second cylinder 105 is preferably made of a stainless steel material, for example, an austenitic stainless steel. The inner wall of the second cylinder 105 is not provided with any holes or grooves.
The second barrel 105 is the connecting body of the entire adaptor, which can be assembled with the endoscope connection mechanism and the camera system connection mechanism.
The contact of the second barrel 105 with the adjustment knob (preferably consisting of the knob outer barrel 101 and the knob inner barrel 102) is a smooth contact, or expressed as an undamped contact. This is provided to avoid optical jitter when the adjustment knob is rotated.
The first magnet 103 may be embedded inside the adjustment knob such that the first magnet 103 is not in contact with the second cylinder 105.
The second magnet 104 is provided on the outer wall surface of the first cylinder 106, and preferably, a recess is formed on the outer wall surface of the first cylinder 106, the second magnet 104 is provided within the recess formed on the outer wall surface of the first cylinder 106, and the second magnet 104 is not in contact with the inner wall surface of the second cylinder 105.
When the adjustment knob is rotated, the magnetic force (preferably an attractive force) between the first magnet 103 and the second magnet 104 drives the first barrel 106 to move axially of the adapter within the second barrel 105.
Preferably, the adjustment knob of the adaptor 100 for an endoscope system includes a knob outer cylinder 101 and a knob inner cylinder 102, and the first magnet 103 is fixed between the knob outer cylinder 101 and the knob inner cylinder 102.
As shown in fig. 1, a cavity for accommodating the first magnet 103 is formed between the knob outer cylinder 101 and the knob inner cylinder 102, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the cavity is an annular cavity.
Preferably, the inner wall surface of the second cylinder 105 of the adapter 100 for an endoscope system is screw-fitted with the first cylinder 106.
More preferably, the outer wall surface of the first cylinder 106 of the adapter 100 for an endoscope system is formed with a recess in which the second magnet 104 is disposed; an internal thread is provided on the inner wall surface of the second cylinder 105, and an external thread is provided on the outer wall surface of the first cylinder 106, the internal thread and the external thread being engaged with each other.
Through the mutual meshing of the external transmission thread arranged on the outer wall surface of the first cylinder 106 and the internal transmission thread arranged on the inner wall surface of the second cylinder 105, the first cylinder 106 is driven by magnetic force to move more stably in the second cylinder 105, and further optical jitter is avoided.
Further, preferably, the adapter 100 for an endoscope system further includes a first end cap 112, a first optical window 111, a second end cap 115, and a second optical window 116, wherein the first end cap 112 is fixedly connected to the first end of the second cylinder 105, the second end cap 115 is fixedly connected to the second end of the second cylinder 105, the first optical window 111 is fixedly connected to the first end cap 112 to allow light to pass through, and the second optical window 116 is fixedly connected to the second end cap 115 to allow light to pass through.
The first end cap 112 may be circular and have an opening in the middle. The circular outer end of the first end cap 112 may be fixedly connected to the first end of the second cylinder 105 by welding, such as laser welding.
The second end cap 115 may be fixedly coupled to the second end of the second cylinder 105, and the second end cap 115 may be circular and have an opening in the middle. The circular outer end of the second end cap 115 may be fixedly connected to the second end of the second cylinder 105 by welding, such as laser welding.
The first optical pane 111 is an optical protective pane, which may be circular in shape, that allows light to pass through, for example, light from an endoscope into the lens. The first optical louver 111 is disposed at an opening of the first end cap 112, and may be fixed to the first end cap 112 by gluing, soldering, or the like.
The second optical pane 116 is an optical protective pane that may be circular in shape to allow light to pass through, for example, to allow light from a lens to enter the camera system. The second optical louver 116 may be disposed at an opening of the second end cap 115 and may be secured to the second end cap 115 by gluing or soldering, etc.
With the above structure, the second cylinder 105, the first end cap 112, and the second end cap 115 are assembled together with tight tolerance, and then are fixed together by a welding process, so that the second cylinder 105, the first end cap 112, the second end cap 115, the first optical window 111, and the second optical window 116 form a tight and reliable sealed space for the optical lens assembly (including the first cylinder 106 and the lens disposed in the first cylinder 106). This sealed space will protect the internal optical lens assembly from any damage during autoclaving of the adapter 100. More preferably, the sealed space is filled with an inert gas.
Preferably, the adaptor 100 for an endoscope system further includes a first end seat 110 and a first elastic body 107, the first end seat 110 and the first elastic body 107 are both disposed outside the second cylinder 105, and the adjustment knob is restricted by the first end seat 110 to a predetermined space by the first elastic body 107.
More preferably, as shown in fig. 1, one end of the adjustment knob (composed of the knob outer cylinder 101 and the knob inner cylinder 102) of the adapter 100 for an endoscope system is formed with a stepped portion, and the first elastic body 107 is disposed in a space surrounded by the stepped portion, the first end holder 110, and the outer wall of the second cylinder 105.
Preferably, the adaptor 100 for an endoscope system further comprises a first retainer ring 109, a first end seat 110 and the first retainer ring 109 are fixed outside the first end of the second cylinder 105, the first end seat 110 has a step portion, and a second elastic body 108 is provided between the step portion of the first end seat 110 and the first retainer ring 109. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that an annular cavity is formed between the step of the first end seat 110 and the first retainer ring 109, and the second resilient body 108 is disposed within the annular cavity.
The first end socket 110 is used to connect the adapter 100 to the image pickup device. As shown in fig. 1, the outer circumference of the first end seat 110 is formed with a connection structure, such as a standard screw interface, to be connected with the image pickup device.
The first retainer ring 109 is connected with the second cylinder 105 by threaded engagement, and then the second elastic body 108 is squeezed to give a moderate damping force to the first end seat 110, so that the first end seat 110 can be firmly and reliably assembled on the second cylinder 105, and the first end seat 110 can rotate in the radial direction, and when in use, a flange on the first end seat 110 (the first end seat 110 is exemplarily shown to have a flange structure in fig. 1) can be held to rotate freely 360 degrees relative to the axial direction of the adapter.
Preferably, the adaptor 100 for an endoscope system of the present disclosure further comprises a second end seat provided at a second end of the second cylinder 105 for connecting the adaptor 100 with an endoscope.
Preferably, the second end seat comprises a connecting cylinder body 113 and a cover part 114, a locking device 117 is arranged between the connecting cylinder body 113 and the cover part 114, and the locking device 117 is used for locking an endoscope inserted into the connecting cylinder body 113 and the cover part 114.
Fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5 all show a locking device 117. Preferably, the locking device 117 includes a push plate 1170, a tension spring 1173 and a pin 1174, the push plate 1170 includes two arm portions 1172, the two arm portions 1172 are of an integral structure, the end portions of the two arm portions 1172 are each formed with a first convex portion 1171, and the number of the tension spring 1173 and the pin 1174 is 2; an opening portion is formed between the end portions of the two arm portions 1172, and the size of the opening portion is smaller than the radial size of the endoscope; one end of each tension spring 1173 is connected to one first boss 1171, and the other end is fixed to the connection cylinder 113 by a pin 1174; when the endoscope is about to enter the second end seat, the push plate 1170 is pushed to pull the tension spring 1173, and after the endoscope enters the second end seat, the push plate 1170 is loosened, and the endoscope is locked by the push plate 1170 under the action of the resilience force of the tension spring 1173.
Fig. 6 shows the structure of the push plate 1170 of the locking device 117. The two arms 1172 of the push plate 1170 enclose an open cavity and the opening narrows in size.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, two slotted holes 1131 are symmetrically formed in the wall of the connecting cylinder 113, each slotted hole 1131 accommodates a tension spring 1173 and a first protrusion 1171, and the other end of the tension spring 1173 is fixed to the end of the slotted hole 1131 far away from the first protrusion 1171 by a pin 1174. The type of the tension spring 1173 is not particularly limited by this disclosure.
Preferably, the width of the slotted hole 1131 is larger than the outer diameter of the extension spring 1173, and the length of the slotted hole 1131 is larger than the length of the extension spring 1173, otherwise, the extension spring 1173 is jammed, the extension spring 1173 cannot move freely, and the connection mechanism fails.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, two slotted holes 1141 are symmetrically formed in the wall of the cover 114, the two slotted holes 1141 of the cover 114 are opposite to the two slotted holes 1131 of the connecting cylinder 113, and the two slotted holes 1141 of the cover 114 are used for limiting the stroke range of the push plate 1170, but the push plate 1170 freely moves, and the stroke range is not particularly limited in the present disclosure, and can be adjusted by a person skilled in the art according to actual conditions.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the end of each arm 1172 is further formed with a second protrusion 1175, the second protrusion 1175 being confined within the slotted hole 1141 of the cover 114, thereby limiting the stroke of the push plate 1170; wherein the first protrusion 1171 and the second protrusion 1175 on each arm 1172 are oppositely disposed.
The length of the slotted hole 1141 of the cover 114 is smaller than the length of the slotted hole 1131 of the connecting cylinder 113.
Preferably, the number of the first magnets 103 and the second magnets 104 of the adapter 100 for an endoscope system is plural and equal, and one first magnet 103 corresponds to one second magnet 104.
More preferably, the number of the first magnets 103 and the second magnets 104 is each an even number.
Fig. 2 exemplarily shows 8 first magnets 103 and 8 second magnets 104.
Preferably, the plurality of first magnets 103 are uniformly arranged along the circumference, and the plurality of second magnets 104 are also uniformly arranged along the circumference; the adjacent first magnets 103 have opposite magnetic pole arrangement directions, and the adjacent second magnets 104 have opposite magnetic pole arrangement directions.
As shown in fig. 2, by assembling the N pole and the S pole of the adjacent magnets at intervals, the formed magnetic field is more stable and effective, and the magnetic force can not be offset or disturbed, so that the magnetic force is unstable or fails.
The first and second magnets described above may both be permanent magnets. The first elastomer 107 and the second elastomer 108 described above are preferably O-rings or springs.
According to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an endoscope system including: the adapter, endoscope, and imaging system of any of the above embodiments; wherein the endoscope is connected with the camera system through an adapter.
The magnetic attraction structure of the adapter is more perfect, the provided magnetic field is more effective and reliable, non-contact power is provided for the movement of the optical lens assembly, and the stable movement of the optical lens assembly in the axial direction is realized; according to the transmission thread driving structure of the adapter, the optical lens assembly moves in the axial direction, meanwhile, the optical concentricity is better, the optical jitter of the adapter is smaller, the optical coaxiality of the whole endoscope system is better, and the imaging jitter is weakened; the adapter adopts a novel endoscope connecting structure and a push plate and extension spring structure, so that the structure is simpler and more reliable, and the endoscope is better clamped, so that the endoscope is more stable.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment/mode," "some embodiments/modes," "example," "specific example" or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment/mode or example is included in at least one embodiment/mode or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to be the same embodiment/mode or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments/modes or examples. Furthermore, the various embodiments/aspects or examples and features of the various embodiments/aspects or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without conflicting therewith.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present disclosure, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specifically limited otherwise.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing embodiments are merely for clarity of illustration of the disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. Other variations or modifications may occur to those skilled in the art, based on the foregoing disclosure, and are still within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. An adapter for an endoscope system, comprising:
a first barrel for housing an optical lens;
a second cylinder in which a sealed space is formed, the first cylinder being disposed in the sealed space;
the adjusting knob is arranged outside the second cylinder body, and the second cylinder body is in smooth contact with the adjusting knob;
a first magnet disposed inside the adjustment knob; and
the second magnet is arranged on the outer wall surface of the first cylinder;
when the adjusting knob is rotated, the magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet drives the first cylinder to axially move in the second cylinder.
2. The adapter for an endoscope system according to claim 1, wherein said adjustment knob includes a knob outer barrel and a knob inner barrel, said first magnet being fixed between said knob outer barrel and said knob inner barrel.
3. An adapter for an endoscope system according to claim 1 and wherein said inner wall surface of said second cylinder is screw-fitted with said first cylinder.
4. An adapter for an endoscope system according to claim 3, wherein said first cylinder has a recess formed on an outer wall surface thereof, and said second magnet is disposed in said recess;
an inner thread is arranged on the inner wall surface of the second cylinder, an outer thread is arranged on the outer wall surface of the first cylinder, and the inner thread and the outer thread are matched with each other.
5. An adapter for an endoscope system according to any of claims 1-4 and also comprising a first end cap secured to a first end of said second barrel, a first optical pane secured to said first end cap to allow light to pass therethrough, a second end cap secured to a second end of said second barrel, and a second optical pane secured to said second end cap to allow light to pass therethrough.
6. An adapter for an endoscope system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by further comprising a first end seat and a first elastic body, both of which are provided outside said second cylinder, said adjustment knob being restricted at a predetermined space by said first end seat by said first elastic body.
7. An adaptor for an endoscope system according to claim 6, characterized in that one end of said adjustment knob is formed with a stepped portion, and said elastic body is disposed in a space surrounded by said stepped portion, said first end seat and an outer wall of said second cylinder.
8. The adapter for an endoscope system according to claim 6, further comprising a first end mount and a first retainer ring fixed to an outside of said first end of said second cylinder, said first end mount having a step portion, a second elastic body being provided between said step portion of said first end mount and said first retainer ring.
9. An adapter for an endoscope system according to claim 8 and wherein said first end mount is adapted to connect said adapter with an image capture device.
10. An adaptor for an endoscope system according to claim 8 or 9 and also comprising a second end seat provided at a second end of said second cylinder, said second end seat being adapted to connect said adaptor with an endoscope.
CN202010283150.3A 2020-04-10 2020-04-10 Adapter for endoscope system and endoscope system Pending CN111449609A (en)

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CN202010283150.3A CN111449609A (en) 2020-04-10 2020-04-10 Adapter for endoscope system and endoscope system

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CN111449609A true CN111449609A (en) 2020-07-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023168816A1 (en) * 2022-03-07 2023-09-14 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Endoscope, camera and endoscope camera system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023168816A1 (en) * 2022-03-07 2023-09-14 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Endoscope, camera and endoscope camera system

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