CN111449003A - Male and female green-shell laying hen variety detection and sorting device - Google Patents
Male and female green-shell laying hen variety detection and sorting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111449003A CN111449003A CN202010292737.0A CN202010292737A CN111449003A CN 111449003 A CN111449003 A CN 111449003A CN 202010292737 A CN202010292737 A CN 202010292737A CN 111449003 A CN111449003 A CN 111449003A
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- male
- female
- laying hen
- rectangular groove
- sorting device
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000037308 hair color Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002979 Influenza in Birds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010064097 avian influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K45/00—Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K45/00—Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay
- A01K45/005—Harvesting or transport of poultry
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a male and female green-shell laying hen variety detecting and sorting device, which comprises: the chick conveying mechanism comprises a cross beam, a conveying belt and a driving motor, wherein the conveying belt is sleeved outside the first roller and the second roller, and a belt pulley of the second roller is in transmission connection with a belt pulley of the driving motor through a belt; the male and female detection mechanism comprises a controller and a camera device, wherein the input end of a central processing unit is electrically connected with the output end of the camera device through an A/D conversion module, a hair color analysis module is arranged inside the central processing unit, and the output end of the hair color analysis module is electrically connected with the input end of a male and female judgment module; the male and female sorting mechanism comprises a PE elastic pipe, a rotating motor, a first rectangular groove and a second rectangular groove, wherein the first rectangular groove and the second rectangular groove are arranged on the right side of the PE elastic pipe; this scheme, the sex to the chick is detected automatically, selects separately cock and hen automatically, and intelligent competent height.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of breeding industry, and particularly relates to a male and female green-shell laying hen variety detecting and sorting device.
Background
The identification of the current newborn chick in China adopts an anus turning identification method and a speed identification method. The anus turning identification method is difficult to implement, has large error, is labor-consuming and time-consuming, has damage to chicks, is easy to cause propagation of diseases such as white blood, white diarrhea and the like, and seriously affects the health and survival rate of the chicks. Particularly, in recent years, the avian influenza epidemic situation is serious, the technology for identifying male and female through anus turning is not beneficial to controlling the epidemic situation, and in contrast, the error of identifying male and female through fast and slow feathers is large, so that the technology for automatically identifying male and female through hair color needs to be developed, and particularly, the technology is the pioneer nationwide on green-shell laying hens.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a male and female green-shell laying hen variety detecting and sorting device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a public female green shell laying hen variety detects sorting unit, includes:
the chick conveying mechanism comprises a cross beam, a conveying belt and a driving motor, wherein the cross beam is welded above a bottom plate through a support, a first roller and a second roller are respectively rotatably installed at the left end and the right end of the cross beam, the conveying belt is sleeved outside the first roller and the second roller, the driving motor is installed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate through a bolt, and a belt pulley of the second roller is in transmission connection with a belt pulley of the driving motor through a belt;
the male and female detection mechanism comprises a controller and a camera device, wherein the controller and the camera device are respectively installed at the top and the bottom of a rectangular plate, the camera device shoots the top of the conveyor belt, the rectangular plate is welded above the bottom plate through a support column, the controller comprises a central processing unit, the input end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the output end of the camera device through an A/D conversion module, a hair color analysis module is arranged inside the central processing unit, and the output end of the hair color analysis module is electrically connected with the input end of a male and female judgment module;
public female sorting mechanism, including PE elasticity pipe, rotating electrical machines, first rectangular channel and second rectangular channel, PE elasticity pipe is located the conveyer belt right side, PE elasticity pipe with be close to the one end of conveyer belt pass through the locating lever with paste through the powerful glue between the top of bottom plate, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines with the bottom middle part of PE elasticity pipe is pasted through the powerful glue, the rotating electrical machines passes through the bolt and installs the top of bottom plate, first rectangular channel with the second rectangular channel is placed PE elasticity pipe right side.
Preferably, in order to facilitate movement of the chicks, the PE elastic pipe is obliquely arranged downwards to the right, and an included angle between the PE elastic pipe and the horizontal plane is thirty-five to sixty degrees.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the conveyor belt are integrally formed with annular rubber baffles.
Preferably, the outer part of the conveyor belt is integrally formed with a partition plate.
Preferably, the partition plates are at least twenty equidistantly arranged.
Preferably, sponge layers are laid on the inner walls of the first rectangular groove and the second rectangular groove.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the first rectangular groove and the four corners of the bottom of the second rectangular groove are provided with self-locking universal wheels in a rolling mode through mounting frames.
Preferably, the right sides of the tops of the first rectangular groove and the second rectangular groove are welded with a hand-held round rod through an inclined rod.
Preferably, the central processing unit is in signal connection with a user terminal through the wireless transceiving module.
Preferably, the central processing unit is electrically connected with a storage module.
Compared with the prior art, the male and female green-shell laying hen variety detecting and sorting device provided by the invention has the following advantages:
this scheme, the sex to the chick is detected automatically, selects separately cock and hen automatically, and intelligent competent height.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the circuit of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the conveyor belt of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveyor belt of the present invention
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a cross beam; 3. a first roller; 4. a second roller; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a drive motor; 7. a pillar; 8. a rectangular plate; 9. a controller; 91. a central processing unit; 92. an A/D conversion module; 93. a hair color analysis module; 94. a male and female judgment module; 95. a storage module; 96. a wireless transceiver module; 97. a user terminal; 10. a camera device; 11. a PE elastic tube; 12. positioning a rod; 13. a rotating electric machine; 14. a first rectangular groove; 15. a second rectangular groove; 16. an annular rubber baffle; 17. a partition plate; 18. a sponge layer; 19. a self-locking universal wheel; 20. a diagonal bar; 21. the round bar is held by hand.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not delimit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a male and female green-shell laying hen variety detecting and sorting device shown in figures 1-5, which comprises:
the chick conveying mechanism comprises a cross beam 2, a conveying belt 5 and a driving motor 6, wherein the cross beam 2 is welded above a bottom plate 1 through a support, a first roller 3 and a second roller 4 are respectively rotatably installed at the left end and the right end of the cross beam 2, the conveying belt 5 is sleeved outside the first roller 3 and the second roller 4, the driving motor 6 is installed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1 through bolts, a belt pulley of the second roller 4 is in transmission connection with a belt pulley of the driving motor 6 through a belt, in order to prevent chicks from falling from the front side and the rear side of the conveying belt 5, annular rubber baffles 16 are integrally formed on the front side and the rear side of the conveying belt 5, in order to improve the left-right limiting of the chicks, a partition plate 17 is integrally formed on the outer portion;
the male and female detection mechanism comprises a controller 9 and a camera device 10, wherein the controller 9 and the camera device 10 are respectively installed at the top and the bottom of a rectangular plate 8, the camera device 10 shoots the top of a conveyor belt 5, the rectangular plate 8 is welded above a bottom plate 1 through a support 7, the controller 9 comprises a central processing unit 91, the central processing unit 91 is in signal connection with a user terminal 97 through a wireless transceiver module 96, the central processing unit 91 is electrically connected with a storage module 95, the input end of the central processing unit 91 is electrically connected with the output end of the camera device 10 through an A/D conversion module 92, a gross color analysis module 93 is arranged inside the central processing unit 91, and the output end of the gross color analysis module 93 is electrically connected with the input end of a male and female judgment module 94;
a male and female sorting mechanism comprises a PE elastic pipe 11, a rotating motor 13, a first rectangular groove 14 and a second rectangular groove 15, wherein the PE elastic pipe 11 is located on the right side of a conveyor belt 5, one end, close to the conveyor belt 5, of the PE elastic pipe 11 is adhered to the top of a bottom plate 1 through a positioning rod 12, an output shaft of the rotating motor 13 is adhered to the middle of the bottom of the PE elastic pipe 11 through a strong adhesive, the rotating motor 13 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 1 through a bolt, the first rectangular groove 14 and the second rectangular groove 15 are located on the right side of the PE elastic pipe 11, in order to facilitate movement of chicks, the PE elastic pipe 11 is obliquely arranged towards the right, an included angle between the PE elastic pipe 11 and the horizontal plane is thirty-five-sixty degrees, in order to prevent the chicks from being broken, sponge layers 18 are laid on the inner walls of the first rectangular groove 14 and the second rectangular groove 15, and the first rectangular groove 14 and the second rectangular groove 15 move, four corners of the bottoms of the first rectangular groove 14 and the second rectangular groove 15 are respectively provided with a self-locking universal wheel 19 in a rolling mode through a mounting frame, and the right sides of the tops of the first rectangular groove 14 and the second rectangular groove 15 are welded with a hand-held round rod 21 through an inclined rod 20.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a chick is placed on the conveyor belt 5, then the driving motor 6 is started to drive the second roller 4 to drive the conveyor belt 5 and the first roller 3 to rotate clockwise to drive the chick to move rightwards, the camera device 10 transmits the shot information of the chick to the controller 9, the controller 9 judges the male and female parts of the chick through the hair color analysis module 93 and the male and female judgment module 94, the controller 9 judges according to the hair color of the chick, the hair of the female chick is completely black, the head top of the chick is white hair, when the chick is judged to be the female chick by the controller 9, the rotary motor 13 does not rotate, the chick falls into the first rectangular groove 14 along the PE elastic pipe 11, when the chick is judged to be the male chick by the controller 9, the controller 9 controls the rotary motor 13 to rotate, the PE elastic pipe 11 is rotated above the second rectangular groove 15, the chick falls into the second rectangular groove 15 along the PE elastic pipe 11, and the gender of the chick is automatically detected, the cocks and the hens are automatically sorted, and the intelligent level is high;
therefore, the gender of the chick is automatically detected, the cock and the hen are automatically sorted, and the intelligent level is high.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a public female green shell laying hen variety detects sorting unit which characterized in that includes:
the chick conveying mechanism comprises a cross beam (2), a conveying belt (5) and a driving motor (6), wherein the cross beam (2) is welded above a bottom plate (1) through a support, a first roller (3) and a second roller (4) are respectively installed at the left end and the right end of the cross beam (2) in a rotating mode, the conveying belt (5) is sleeved outside the first roller (3) and the second roller (4), the driving motor (6) is installed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate (1) through bolts, and a belt pulley of the second roller (4) is in transmission connection with a belt pulley of the driving motor (6) through a belt;
the male and female detection mechanism comprises a controller (9) and a camera device (10), wherein the controller (9) and the camera device (10) are respectively installed at the top and the bottom of a rectangular plate (8), the camera device (10) shoots the top of the conveyor belt (5), the rectangular plate (8) is welded above the bottom plate (1) through a support column (7), the controller (9) comprises a central processing unit (91), the input end of the central processing unit (91) is electrically connected with the output end of the camera device (10) through an A/D conversion module (92), a hair color analysis module (93) is arranged inside the central processing unit (91), and the output end of the hair color analysis module (93) is electrically connected with the input end of a male and female judgment module (94);
public female sorting mechanism, including PE elasticity pipe (11), rotating electrical machines (13), first rectangular channel (14) and second rectangular channel (15), PE elasticity pipe (11) are located conveyer belt (5) right side, PE elasticity pipe (11) with be close to the one end of conveyer belt (5) pass through locating lever (12) with paste through powerful glue between the top of bottom plate (1), the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (13) with the bottom middle part of PE elasticity pipe (11) is pasted through powerful glue, rotating electrical machines (13) are installed through the bolt the top of bottom plate (1), first rectangular channel (14) with second rectangular channel (15) are placed PE elasticity pipe (11) right side.
2. The male and female green-shell laying hen variety detecting and sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in order to facilitate the movement of the chicks, the PE elastic pipe (11) is obliquely arranged right downwards, and the included angle between the PE elastic pipe (11) and the horizontal plane is thirty-five to sixty degrees.
3. The male and female green-shell laying hen variety detecting and sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the front side and the rear side of the conveyor belt (5) are integrally formed with annular rubber baffles (16).
4. The male and female green-shell laying hen variety detecting and sorting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a partition plate (17) is integrally formed outside the conveyor belt (5).
5. The male and female green-shell laying hen variety detecting and sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: at least twenty partition plates (17) are arranged at equal intervals.
6. The male and female green-shell laying hen variety detecting and sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: sponge layers (18) are laid on the inner walls of the first rectangular groove (14) and the second rectangular groove (15).
7. The male and female green-shell laying hen variety detecting and sorting device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and self-locking universal wheels (19) are arranged at four corners of the bottoms of the first rectangular groove (14) and the second rectangular groove (15) in a rolling manner through mounting racks.
8. The male and female green-shell laying hen variety detecting and sorting device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the right sides of the tops of the first rectangular groove (14) and the second rectangular groove (15) are welded with a hand-held round rod (21) through an inclined rod (20).
9. The male and female green-shell laying hen variety detecting and sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the central processing unit (91) is in signal connection with a user terminal (97) through a wireless transceiving module (96).
10. The male and female green-shell laying hen variety detecting and sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the central processing unit (91) is electrically connected with a storage module (95).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010292737.0A CN111449003A (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-04-15 | Male and female green-shell laying hen variety detection and sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010292737.0A CN111449003A (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-04-15 | Male and female green-shell laying hen variety detection and sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111449003A true CN111449003A (en) | 2020-07-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010292737.0A Pending CN111449003A (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-04-15 | Male and female green-shell laying hen variety detection and sorting device |
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| CN (1) | CN111449003A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4417663A (en) * | 1981-06-16 | 1983-11-29 | Kiyonobu Suzuki | Apparatus for determining the sex of a chick |
| CN1413458A (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2003-04-30 | 浙江大学 | Automatic testing method and system for chicken sex |
| CN103076073A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-01 | 因诺威泰克有限公司 | Device for determining weight and number of chick and sorting device comprising the same |
| CN103509874A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-15 | 北京市华都峪口禽业有限责任公司 | Method for distinguishing gene types of fast and slow featherings of chicks and method for distinguishing sexes of chicks |
| CN106234307A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 湖南文妹子现代农业科技生态园有限公司 | The breeding method of green-egg-shelled black plumage Gallus Domesticus |
| CN108391602A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-08-14 | 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 | A kind of chick gender identifying system and its recognition methods |
| CN109644896A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-04-19 | 宋宏亮 | A kind of automated poultry raising breeding equipment |
| CN208875113U (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-05-21 | 安徽标王农牧有限公司 | It is a kind of for identifying the workbench of chicken son's male and female |
| CN210045602U (en) * | 2019-06-01 | 2020-02-11 | 阳山县兴达蚕业有限公司 | Male and female cocoon sorting machine |
-
2020
- 2020-04-15 CN CN202010292737.0A patent/CN111449003A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4417663A (en) * | 1981-06-16 | 1983-11-29 | Kiyonobu Suzuki | Apparatus for determining the sex of a chick |
| CN1413458A (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2003-04-30 | 浙江大学 | Automatic testing method and system for chicken sex |
| CN103076073A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-01 | 因诺威泰克有限公司 | Device for determining weight and number of chick and sorting device comprising the same |
| CN103509874A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-15 | 北京市华都峪口禽业有限责任公司 | Method for distinguishing gene types of fast and slow featherings of chicks and method for distinguishing sexes of chicks |
| CN106234307A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 湖南文妹子现代农业科技生态园有限公司 | The breeding method of green-egg-shelled black plumage Gallus Domesticus |
| CN108391602A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-08-14 | 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 | A kind of chick gender identifying system and its recognition methods |
| CN208875113U (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-05-21 | 安徽标王农牧有限公司 | It is a kind of for identifying the workbench of chicken son's male and female |
| CN109644896A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-04-19 | 宋宏亮 | A kind of automated poultry raising breeding equipment |
| CN210045602U (en) * | 2019-06-01 | 2020-02-11 | 阳山县兴达蚕业有限公司 | Male and female cocoon sorting machine |
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| Title |
|---|
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Application publication date: 20200728 |
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