CN111447035B - Adjacent channel interference suppression method and related equipment - Google Patents

Adjacent channel interference suppression method and related equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111447035B
CN111447035B CN202010328344.0A CN202010328344A CN111447035B CN 111447035 B CN111447035 B CN 111447035B CN 202010328344 A CN202010328344 A CN 202010328344A CN 111447035 B CN111447035 B CN 111447035B
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adjacent channel
intermediate frequency
frequency receiver
target
target signal
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CN111447035A (en
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陈恒毅
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Unisoc Chongqing Technology Co Ltd
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Unisoc Chongqing Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J11/00Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes
    • H04J11/0023Interference mitigation or co-ordination

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

The application discloses a method for suppressing adjacent channel interference and related equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining the adjacent channel interference strength in the target signal; starting a target intermediate frequency receiver according to the adjacent channel interference strength; if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a zero intermediate frequency receiver, receiving the target signal through the zero intermediate frequency receiver; if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, determining a frequency point which needs to be started by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and receiving the target signal at the frequency point through the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver. Therefore, by implementing the technical scheme provided by the application, the terminal can adaptively select the frequency point at which the zero intermediate frequency receiver or the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver receives the target signal and the frequency point at which the zero intermediate frequency receiver receives the target signal according to the adjacent channel interference strength, so that the adjacent channel interference suppression capability is favorably enhanced.

Description

Adjacent channel interference suppression method and related equipment
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for suppressing adjacent channel interference and a related device.
Background
With the development of the internet of things technology, low-complexity technologies such as an application scenario of the internet of things (eMTC) and a narrowband internet of things (NB-IoT) based on a cell are widely used, and meanwhile, the problem of mutual interference of various wireless systems is more and more prominent. When the interference signal is beside the target signal, adjacent channel interference is formed, and the existence of the adjacent channel interference influences the demodulation capability of the target signal. Therefore, how to suppress the adjacent channel interference becomes very important, but the existing adjacent channel interference suppression technology has not yet achieved a good suppression effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an adjacent channel interference suppression method and related equipment, which can adaptively select a zero intermediate frequency receiver or a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver to receive a target signal and a frequency point of the zero intermediate frequency receiver to receive the target signal according to the adjacent channel interference strength, thereby being beneficial to enhancing the suppression capability of the adjacent channel interference.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for suppressing adjacent channel interference, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
determining the adjacent channel interference strength in the target signal;
starting a target intermediate frequency receiver according to the adjacent channel interference strength;
if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a zero intermediate frequency receiver, receiving the target signal through the zero intermediate frequency receiver;
if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, determining a frequency point which needs to be started by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and receiving the target signal at the frequency point through the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an adjacent channel interference suppression apparatus, which is applied to a terminal, and the apparatus includes a processing unit and a communication unit, where the processing unit is configured to:
determining the adjacent channel interference strength in the target signal;
starting a target intermediate frequency receiver according to the adjacent channel interference strength;
if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a zero intermediate frequency receiver, calling the communication unit to receive the target signal through the zero intermediate frequency receiver;
if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, determining a frequency point which needs to be started by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and calling the communication unit to receive the target signal at the frequency point through the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver.
In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a terminal comprising a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the programs including instructions for performing some or all of the steps described in the method according to the first aspect of embodiments of the present application.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, including: and the processor is used for calling and running the computer program from the memory so that the device provided with the chip executes part or all of the steps described in any method of the first aspect of the embodiment of the application.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium is used to store a computer program, where the computer program is executed by a processor to implement part or all of the steps described in the method according to the first aspect of the present application.
In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, where the computer program product comprises a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, where the computer program is operable to cause a computer to perform some or all of the steps described in the method according to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program product may be a software installation package.
According to the technical scheme provided by the application, the terminal determines the adjacent channel interference strength in the target signal; then starting a target intermediate frequency receiver according to the adjacent channel interference strength; if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a zero intermediate frequency receiver, the terminal receives the target signal through the zero intermediate frequency receiver; if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, the terminal determines a frequency point which needs to be started by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and receives the target signal at the frequency point through the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver. Therefore, by implementing the technical scheme provided by the application, the terminal can adaptively select the frequency point at which the zero intermediate frequency receiver or the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver receives the target signal and the frequency point at which the zero intermediate frequency receiver receives the target signal according to the adjacent channel interference strength, so that the adjacent channel interference suppression capability is favorably enhanced.
These and other aspects of the present application will be more readily apparent from the following description of the embodiments.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a method for suppressing adjacent channel interference according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of adjacent channel interference according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating another adjacent channel interference suppression method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjacent channel interference suppression apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present application better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this application and the drawings described above, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: global system for mobile communications (GSM) systems, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) systems, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) systems, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) systems, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) systems, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), universal mobile telecommunications system (universal mobile telecommunications system, UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication systems, future fifth generation (5G) or new radio NR systems, etc.
A terminal in the embodiments of the present application may refer to a user equipment, an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or a user equipment. The terminal may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a relay device, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a terminal in a future 5G network or a terminal in a future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), and the like, which are not limited in this embodiment.
The network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with a terminal, the network device may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in a global system for mobile communications (GSM) system or a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, may also be a base station (NB, NodeB) in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, may also be an evolved NodeB (eNB, or eNodeB) in an LTE system, may also be a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN) scenario, or may be a relay device, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and a network device in a future 5G network or a network device in a future evolved PLMN network, one or a set of antenna panels (including multiple antenna panels) of a base station in a 5G system, alternatively, the network node may also be a network node that forms a gNB or a transmission point, such as a baseband unit (BBU), a Distributed Unit (DU), or the like, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited.
In some deployments, the gNB may include a Centralized Unit (CU) and a DU. The gNB may also include an Active Antenna Unit (AAU). The CU implements part of the function of the gNB and the DU implements part of the function of the gNB. For example, the CU is responsible for processing non-real-time protocols and services, and implementing functions of a Radio Resource Control (RRC) layer and a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer. The DU is responsible for processing a physical layer protocol and a real-time service, and implements functions of a Radio Link Control (RLC) layer, a Medium Access Control (MAC) layer, and a Physical (PHY) layer. The AAU implements part of the physical layer processing functions, radio frequency processing and active antenna related functions. Since the information of the RRC layer eventually becomes or is converted from the information of the PHY layer, the higher layer signaling, such as the RRC layer signaling, may also be considered to be transmitted by the DU or by the DU + AAU under this architecture. It is to be understood that the network device may be a device comprising one or more of a CU node, a DU node, an AAU node. In addition, the CU may be divided into network devices in an access network (RAN), or may be divided into network devices in a Core Network (CN), which is not limited in this application.
In the embodiment of the application, the terminal or the network device includes a hardware layer, an operating system layer running on the hardware layer, and an application layer running on the operating system layer. The hardware layer includes hardware such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Memory Management Unit (MMU), and a memory (also referred to as a main memory). The operating system may be any one or more computer operating systems that implement business processing through processes (processes), such as a Linux operating system, a Unix operating system, an Android operating system, an iOS operating system, or a windows operating system. The application layer comprises applications such as a browser, an address list, word processing software, instant messaging software and the like. Furthermore, the embodiment of the present application does not particularly limit the specific structure of the execution main body of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, as long as the communication can be performed according to the method provided by the embodiment of the present application by running the program recorded with the code of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, for example, the execution main body of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal, or a functional module in the terminal that can call the program and execute the program.
In addition, various aspects or features of the present application may be implemented as a method, apparatus, or article of manufacture using standard programming and/or engineering techniques. The term "article of manufacture" as used herein is intended to encompass a computer program accessible from any computer-readable device, carrier, or media. For example, computer-readable media can include but are not limited to magnetic storage devices (e.g., hard disk, floppy disk, magnetic strips, etc.), optical disks (e.g., Compact Disk (CD), Digital Versatile Disk (DVD), etc.), smart cards, and flash memory devices (e.g., erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), card, stick, or key drive, etc.). In addition, various storage media described herein can represent one or more devices and/or other machine-readable media for storing information. The term "machine-readable medium" can include, without being limited to, wireless channels and various other media capable of storing, containing, and/or carrying instruction(s) and/or data.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication system in fig. 1 may include at least one terminal (e.g., terminal 1, terminal 2) and a network device. The network device is used for providing communication service for the terminal and accessing the core network, and the terminal can access the network by searching the synchronous signal, the broadcast signal and the like sent by the network device, so as to communicate with the network. The terminal may receive configuration information or random access parameters from the network device. It should be understood that the network devices included in the communication system may be one or more. A network device may send data or control signaling to one or more terminals. Multiple network devices may also transmit data or control signaling to one or more terminals simultaneously.
To facilitate an understanding of the present application, relevant technical knowledge related to embodiments of the present application will be first introduced herein.
In the aspect of adjacent channel interference suppression, an analog filter and an ACI filter can be adopted to filter the adjacent channel interference. However, because the filter has a transition band, when the adjacent channel interference is strong, the adjacent channel interference can not be effectively suppressed; meanwhile, if the transition band falls within the frequency band of the useful signal or the target signal, the loss of the useful signal or the target signal is caused. To solve this problem, the filter order is usually increased, but increasing the filter order increases the group delay on the one hand and increases the implementation complexity on the other hand.
In order to solve the above problem, in the embodiments of the present application, a zero intermediate frequency receiver or a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver is adaptively selected according to the strength of adjacent channel interference to receive a target signal and a frequency point at which the zero intermediate frequency receiver receives the target signal, so that the adjacent channel interference suppression capability is enhanced.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application, where the terminal 110 includes an adaptive receiver 111 and a neighbor interference selector 112. Wherein the adaptive receiver 111 comprises a zero intermediate frequency receiver and a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and the adjacent channel interference selector 112 may be a processor, a modem, or a dedicated device for performing the corresponding adjacent channel interference selection action. The terminal may receive the narrowband signal by using the adaptive receiver 111, and instruct the switching of the adaptive receiver, that is, the switching between the zero intermediate frequency receiver and the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and the switching of the receiving position (frequency point) of the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, through the adjacent channel interference selector 112, so that most of the adjacent channel interference is suppressed in the receiving stage. In addition, the aim of further suppressing adjacent channel interference can be achieved by matching with an ACI filter.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a method for suppressing adjacent channel interference according to an embodiment of the present application, where the method for suppressing adjacent channel interference is applied to a terminal and includes the following operations.
Step 301, determining the adjacent channel interference strength in the target signal.
Step 302, a target intermediate frequency receiver is enabled according to the adjacent channel interference strength.
Step 303, if the target if receiver is a zero if receiver, receiving the target signal through the zero if receiver.
Step 304, if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, determining a frequency point which needs to be enabled by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and receiving the target signal at the frequency point through the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver.
The target intermediate frequency receiver may be an intermediate frequency receiver whose adjacent channel interference strength suppression strength is greater than a preset strength. That is, when the adjacent channel interference strength in the target signal is greater, that is, the adjacent channel interference strength in the target signal is greater than the preset strength, the target if receiver needs to be enabled, otherwise, a general if receiver can be used to receive the target signal.
It can be seen that, in the adjacent channel interference suppression method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal determines the adjacent channel interference strength in the target signal first; then starting a target intermediate frequency receiver according to the adjacent channel interference strength; if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a zero intermediate frequency receiver, the terminal receives the target signal through the zero intermediate frequency receiver; if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, the terminal determines a frequency point which needs to be started by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and receives the target signal at the frequency point through the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver. Therefore, by implementing the adjacent channel interference suppression method provided by the embodiment of the application, the terminal can adaptively select the frequency point at which the zero intermediate frequency receiver or the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver receives the target signal and the frequency point at which the zero intermediate frequency receiver receives the target signal according to the adjacent channel interference strength, thereby being beneficial to enhancing the suppression capability of the adjacent channel interference.
In one possible example, the determining the strength of the adjacent channel interference in the target signal includes: determining a signal strength RSSI of the target signal; and determining the adjacent channel interference relative strength in the target signal according to the signal strength RSSI of the target signal.
The RSSI for determining the signal strength of the target signal may be obtained by an indirect method or by direct measurement. For example, the signal strength RSSI of the target signal may be estimated by the signal strength RSSI of the wideband, the signal strength RSSI of the left adjacent channel and the signal strength RSSI of the right adjacent channel of the target signal, or the signal strength RSSI of the target signal may be directly measured by a filter.
Therefore, in this example, the terminal may determine the relatively strong strength of the adjacent channel interference in the target signal by determining the signal strength RSSI of the target signal, and use the relatively strong strength of the adjacent channel interference as the adjacent channel interference strength in the target signal, which is beneficial to accurately obtain the adjacent channel interference strength in the target signal.
In one possible example, the determining the signal strength RSSI of the target signal comprises: obtaining a signal strength RSSI of a broadband through a broadband filter, wherein the broadband comprises a target channel for transmitting the target signal; obtaining the signal strength RSSI of the left adjacent channel and the signal strength RSSI of the right adjacent channel of the target channel through a sideband filter; and determining the signal strength RSSI of the target signal according to the signal strength RSSI of the broadband, the signal strength RSSI of the left adjacent channel and the signal strength RSSI of the right adjacent channel.
For example, referring to fig. 4 together, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of adjacent channel interference provided in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, a wideband signal includes a target signal, a left adjacent channel signal and a right adjacent channel signal, a terminal may first obtain a signal strength RSSI of the wideband through a wideband filter, then obtain a signal strength RSSI of the left adjacent channel of the target signal and a signal strength RSSI of the right adjacent channel of the target signal through a sideband filter, and calculate a signal strength RSSI of the target signal through the following formula:
the RSSI of the target signal is the signal strength RSSI of the wideband-the signal strength RSSI of the left adjacent channel-the signal strength RSSI of the right adjacent channel.
Therefore, in this example, the terminal may obtain the signal strength RSSI of the wideband, the signal strength RSSI of the left adjacent channel and the signal strength RSSI of the right adjacent channel of the target signal through the filter, and then calculate the signal strength RSSI of the target signal through the three, which is favorable for the signal strength RSSI of the target signal.
In one possible example, the determining the relative strength of the adjacent channel interference in the target signal according to the signal strength RSSI of the target signal comprises: determining the relative interference strength of the left adjacent channel according to the signal strength RSSI of the target signal and the signal strength RSSI of the left adjacent channel; and determining the interference relative strength of the right adjacent channel according to the signal strength RSSI of the target signal and the signal strength RSSI of the right adjacent channel.
For example, the terminal may obtain the RSSI of the target signal, and obtain the RSSI of the left adjacent channel and the RSSI of the right adjacent channel, and then calculate the relative strength of the left adjacent channel interference and the relative strength of the right adjacent channel interference by the following formulas:
the relative interference strength of the left adjacent channel is the signal strength RSSI of the left adjacent channel-the signal strength RSSI of the target signal;
the relative strength of right adjacent channel interference is the signal strength RSSI of the right adjacent channel-the signal strength RSSI of the target signal.
In this example, the terminal may determine the adjacent channel interference relative strength of the target signal according to the signal strength RSSI of the left and right adjacent channels and the signal strength RSSI of the target signal, and then use the adjacent channel interference relative strength as the adjacent channel interference strength of the target signal.
In one possible example, when the relative strength of the left adjacent channel interference and the relative strength of the right adjacent channel interference are both greater than a first threshold value, the target if receiver is a zero if receiver; when the relative interference strength of the left adjacent channel is greater than a second threshold value and the relative interference strength of the right adjacent channel is less than a third threshold value, the target intermediate frequency receiver is a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and the frequency point is arranged on the side of the right adjacent channel; and when the relative interference strength of the right adjacent channel is greater than a second threshold value and the relative interference strength of the left adjacent channel is less than a third threshold value, the target intermediate frequency receiver is a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and the frequency point is arranged on the side of the left adjacent channel.
For example, when the relative strength of the left adjacent channel interference and the relative strength of the right adjacent channel interference are both greater than a threshold value Th1, the zero intermediate frequency receiver is used for receiving the target signal; when the relative interference strength of the left adjacent channel is greater than a threshold value Th2 and the relative interference strength of the right adjacent channel is smaller than a threshold value Th3, a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver is used for receiving a target signal, and a receiving frequency point is arranged on the side of the right adjacent channel; and when the relative strength of the right adjacent channel interference is greater than the threshold value Th2 and the relative strength of the left adjacent channel interference is less than the threshold value Th3, receiving the target signal by using the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and setting a receiving frequency point on the left adjacent channel side.
Therefore, in this example, the terminal can adaptively select the zero intermediate frequency receiver or the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver to receive the target signal and select the frequency point of the zero intermediate frequency receiver to receive the target signal according to the relative strength of the left and right adjacent channel interference of the target signal, thereby being beneficial to enhancing the adjacent channel interference suppression capability.
In one possible example, before receiving the target signal by the zero intermediate frequency receiver or receiving the target signal at the frequency point by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, the method further includes: and filtering the target signal through an analog filter.
In this example, before the target signal is received by the zero intermediate frequency receiver or the target signal is received at a specific frequency point by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, the target signal is filtered by the analog filter, so that the adjacent channel interference of the zero intermediate frequency receiver or the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver at the stage of receiving the target signal is reduced, and the adjacent channel interference suppression capability can be further increased.
In one possible example, after receiving the target signal by the zero intermediate frequency receiver or receiving the target signal at the frequency point by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, the method further includes: and filtering the target signal through an ACI filter.
It can be understood that, the terminal adaptively selects the frequency point at which the zero intermediate frequency receiver or the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver receives the target signal and the zero intermediate frequency receiver receives the target signal according to the adjacent channel interference strength, so that most of the adjacent channel interference in the target signal is suppressed in the receiving stage, and the adjacent channel interference can be further suppressed by matching with the ACI filter.
As can be seen, in this example, after the target signal is received by the zero intermediate frequency receiver or the target signal is received at a specific frequency point by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, the target signal is filtered by the ACI filter, so that the adjacent channel interference suppression capability can be further increased.
In one possible example, if the target signal is received by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, the method further comprises: and performing frequency mixing processing on the target signal through a frequency mixer.
It should be noted that if the terminal is a near zero if receiver, then a mixer is needed to mix the target signal.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating another method for suppressing adjacent channel interference according to an embodiment of the present application, where the method for suppressing adjacent channel interference is applied to a terminal and includes the following operations.
Step 501, configuring a zero intermediate frequency receiver or a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver to receive a target signal according to an adjacent channel interference selector, wherein initialization configuration is that the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver receives the target signal in a left adjacent channel.
It is understood that the terminal is configured to receive the target signal by the left adjacent channel of the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver through the adjacent channel interference selector initialization. When the terminal needs to receive a target signal which is a narrow-band signal, the mutual switching between the zero intermediate frequency receiver and the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver and the mutual switching between the left and right adjacent channel frequency points of the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver are determined according to the adjacent channel interference strength of the target signal.
Step 502, filtering the target signal through an analog filter.
When the terminal needs to receive the target signal which is the narrow-band signal, the target signal which needs to be received is filtered through the analog filter, and part of adjacent channel interference is reduced.
And step 503, if the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver is configured to receive the target signal, performing mixing processing on the target signal through the mixer.
Step 504, receiving the target signal according to the zero intermediate frequency receiver or the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver configured by the adjacent channel interference selector.
That is, when the step 501 is configured such that the zero intermediate frequency receiver receives the target signal, the terminal receives the target signal through the zero intermediate frequency receiver; when the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver is configured to receive the target signal in step 501, the terminal receives the target signal through the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver.
In addition, after the terminal has received the target signal, the terminal returns to step 501 to execute the next target signal receiving process, that is, execute the step of configuring the receiver for receiving the next target signal.
And 505, filtering the target signal through an ACI filter.
The terminal adaptively selects the zero intermediate frequency receiver or the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver to receive the target signal and the frequency point of the target signal received by the zero intermediate frequency receiver according to the adjacent channel interference strength, so that most of the adjacent channel interference in the target signal is suppressed in the receiving stage, and the aim of further suppressing the adjacent channel interference can be achieved by matching with the ACI filter.
It can be seen that, according to the adjacent channel interference suppression method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal can adaptively select the frequency point at which the zero intermediate frequency receiver or the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver receives the target signal and the frequency point at which the zero intermediate frequency receiver receives the target signal according to the adjacent channel interference strength, and the suppression capability of the adjacent channel interference is enhanced under the condition that the order of the filter is not changed.
The above-mentioned scheme of the embodiment of the present application is introduced mainly from the perspective of interaction between network elements on the method side. It is understood that the terminal includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing the respective functions in order to implement the above-described functions. Those of skill in the art would readily appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as hardware or combinations of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed as hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal may be divided into the functional units according to the above method example, for example, each functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit. The integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of a software program module. It should be noted that the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
In the case of an integrated unit, fig. 6 shows a block diagram of the functional units of an adjacent channel interference suppression device. The adjacent channel interference suppression apparatus 600 is applied to a terminal, and specifically includes: a processing unit 602 and a communication unit 603. The processing unit 602 is used for controlling and managing the actions of the terminal, e.g., the processing unit 602 is used for enabling the terminal to perform the steps in the above-described method embodiments and other processes for the techniques described herein. The communication unit 603 is used to support communication between the terminal and other devices. The terminal may further include a storage unit 601 for storing program codes and data of the terminal.
The Processing Unit 602 may be a Processor or a controller, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a general-purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. Which may implement or perform the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, e.g., comprising one or more microprocessors, DSPs, and microprocessors, among others. The communication unit 603 may be a communication interface, a transceiver, a transceiving circuit, etc., and the storage unit 601 may be a memory. When the processing unit 602 is a processor, the communication unit 603 is a communication interface, and the storage unit 601 is a memory, the terminal according to the embodiment of the present application may be the terminal shown in fig. 6.
In a specific implementation, the processing unit 602 is configured to perform any step performed by the terminal in the above method embodiment, and when performing data transmission such as sending, the communication unit 603 is optionally invoked to complete the corresponding operation. The details will be described below.
The processing unit 602 is configured to: determining the adjacent channel interference strength in the target signal; starting a target intermediate frequency receiver according to the adjacent channel interference strength; if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a zero intermediate frequency receiver, calling the communication unit 603 to receive the target signal through the zero intermediate frequency receiver; if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, determining a frequency point which needs to be started by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and calling the communication unit 603 to receive the target signal at the frequency point through the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver.
In one possible example, in determining the adjacent channel interference strength in the target signal, the processing unit 602 is specifically configured to: determining a signal strength RSSI of the target signal; and determining the adjacent channel interference relative strength in the target signal according to the signal strength RSSI of the target signal.
In one possible example, in determining the signal strength RSSI of the target signal, the processing unit 602 is specifically configured to: obtaining a signal strength RSSI of a broadband through a broadband filter, wherein the broadband comprises a target channel for transmitting the target signal; obtaining the signal strength RSSI of the left adjacent channel and the signal strength RSSI of the right adjacent channel of the target channel through a sideband filter; and determining the signal strength RSSI of the target signal according to the signal strength RSSI of the broadband, the signal strength RSSI of the left adjacent channel and the signal strength RSSI of the right adjacent channel.
In one possible example, in terms of determining the relative strength of the adjacent channel interference in the target signal according to the signal strength RSSI of the target signal, the processing unit 602 is specifically configured to: determining the relative interference strength of the left adjacent channel according to the signal strength RSSI of the target signal and the signal strength RSSI of the left adjacent channel; and determining the interference relative strength of the right adjacent channel according to the signal strength RSSI of the target signal and the signal strength RSSI of the right adjacent channel.
In one possible example, when the relative strength of the left adjacent channel interference and the relative strength of the right adjacent channel interference are both greater than a first threshold value, the target if receiver is a zero if receiver; when the relative interference strength of the left adjacent channel is greater than a second threshold value and the relative interference strength of the right adjacent channel is less than a third threshold value, the target intermediate frequency receiver is a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and the frequency point is arranged on the side of the right adjacent channel; and when the relative interference strength of the right adjacent channel is greater than a second threshold value and the relative interference strength of the left adjacent channel is less than a third threshold value, the target intermediate frequency receiver is a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and the frequency point is arranged on the side of the left adjacent channel.
In a possible example, before invoking the communication unit 603 to receive the target signal through the zero intermediate frequency receiver or receive the target signal at the frequency point through the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, the processing unit 602 is further configured to: and filtering the target signal through an analog filter.
In a possible example, after invoking the communication unit 603 to receive the target signal through the zero intermediate frequency receiver or receive the target signal at the frequency point through the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, the processing unit 602 is further configured to: and filtering the target signal through an ACI filter.
In one possible example, if the target signal is received by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, the processing unit 602 is further configured to: and performing frequency mixing processing on the target signal through a frequency mixer.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the terminal determines the adjacent channel interference strength in the target signal; then starting a target intermediate frequency receiver according to the adjacent channel interference strength; if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a zero intermediate frequency receiver, the terminal receives the target signal through the zero intermediate frequency receiver; if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, the terminal determines a frequency point which needs to be started by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and receives the target signal at the frequency point through the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver. Therefore, by implementing the technical scheme provided by the application, the terminal can adaptively select the frequency point at which the zero intermediate frequency receiver or the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver receives the target signal and the frequency point at which the zero intermediate frequency receiver receives the target signal according to the adjacent channel interference strength, so that the adjacent channel interference suppression capability is favorably enhanced.
It can be understood that, since the method embodiment and the apparatus embodiment are different presentation forms of the same technical concept, the content of the method embodiment portion in the present application should be synchronously adapted to the apparatus embodiment portion, and is not described herein again.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal 700 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 7, the terminal 700 includes a processor 710, a memory 720, a communication interface 730, and at least one communication bus for connecting the processor 710, the memory 720, and the communication interface 730.
The memory 720 includes, but is not limited to, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), or a portable read-only memory (CD-ROM), and the memory 720 is used for related instructions and data.
Communication interface 730 is used to receive and transmit data.
The processor 710 may be one or more Central Processing Units (CPUs), and in the case that the processor 710 is one CPU, the CPU may be a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU.
The processor 710 in the terminal 700 is configured to read the one or more program codes 721 stored in the memory 720 and perform the following operations: determining the adjacent channel interference strength in the target signal; starting a target intermediate frequency receiver according to the adjacent channel interference strength; if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a zero intermediate frequency receiver, calling the communication interface 730 to receive the target signal through the zero intermediate frequency receiver; if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, determining a frequency point which needs to be started by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and calling the communication interface 730 to receive the target signal at the frequency point through the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver.
It should be noted that the implementation of the respective operations may also correspond to the corresponding description shown in the foregoing method embodiments, and the terminal 700 may be configured to execute the method at the terminal side of the foregoing method embodiments in the present application.
In the terminal 700 depicted in fig. 7, the frequency points at which the zero intermediate frequency receiver or the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver receives the target signal and the zero intermediate frequency receiver receives the target signal can be adaptively selected according to the adjacent channel interference strength, so that the adjacent channel interference suppression capability can be enhanced.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes at least one processor, a memory and an interface circuit, where the memory, the transceiver and the at least one processor are interconnected by a line, and the at least one memory stores a computer program; the method flows shown in the above method embodiments are implemented when the computer program is executed by the processor.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored, and when the computer program runs on a terminal, the method flows shown in the foregoing method embodiments are implemented.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, and when the computer program product runs on a terminal, the method flows shown in the foregoing method embodiments are implemented.
It should be understood that the Processor mentioned in the embodiments of the present Application may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), and may also be other general purpose processors, Digital Signal Processors (DSP), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) or other Programmable logic devices, discrete Gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
It will also be appreciated that the memory referred to in the embodiments of the application may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable PROM (EEPROM), or a flash Memory. Volatile Memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache Memory. By way of example, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous SDRAM (ESDRAM), Synchronous link SDRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct Rambus RAM (DR RAM).
It should be noted that when the processor is a general-purpose processor, a DSP, an ASIC, an FPGA or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component, the memory (memory module) is integrated in the processor.
It should be noted that the memory described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
It should be understood that, in the various embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The steps in the method of the embodiment of the application can be sequentially adjusted, combined and deleted according to actual needs.
The modules in the device can be merged, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An adjacent channel interference suppression method is applied to a terminal, and the method comprises the following steps:
determining the adjacent channel interference strength in the target signal;
starting a target intermediate frequency receiver according to the adjacent channel interference strength;
if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a zero intermediate frequency receiver, receiving the target signal through the zero intermediate frequency receiver;
if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, determining a frequency point which needs to be started by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and receiving the target signal at the frequency point through the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver;
the determining the adjacent channel interference strength in the target signal comprises:
determining a signal strength RSSI of the target signal;
determining the adjacent channel interference relative strength in the target signal according to the signal strength RSSI of the target signal;
the determining the signal strength RSSI of the target signal comprises:
obtaining a signal strength RSSI of a broadband through a broadband filter, wherein the broadband comprises a target channel for transmitting the target signal;
obtaining the signal strength RSSI of the left adjacent channel and the signal strength RSSI of the right adjacent channel of the target channel through a sideband filter;
and determining the signal strength RSSI of the target signal according to the signal strength RSSI of the broadband, the signal strength RSSI of the left adjacent channel and the signal strength RSSI of the right adjacent channel.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the relative strength of the adjacent channel interference in the target signal according to the signal strength RSSI of the target signal comprises:
determining the relative interference strength of the left adjacent channel according to the signal strength RSSI of the target signal and the signal strength RSSI of the left adjacent channel;
and determining the interference relative strength of the right adjacent channel according to the signal strength RSSI of the target signal and the signal strength RSSI of the right adjacent channel.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein:
when the relative interference strength of the left adjacent channel and the relative interference strength of the right adjacent channel are both greater than a first threshold value, the target intermediate frequency receiver is a zero intermediate frequency receiver;
when the relative interference strength of the left adjacent channel is greater than a second threshold value and the relative interference strength of the right adjacent channel is less than a third threshold value, the target intermediate frequency receiver is a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and the frequency point is arranged on the side of the right adjacent channel;
and when the relative interference strength of the right adjacent channel is greater than a second threshold value and the relative interference strength of the left adjacent channel is less than a third threshold value, the target intermediate frequency receiver is a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and the frequency point is arranged on the side of the left adjacent channel.
4. The method according to any of claims 1-3, wherein before receiving the target signal by the zero intermediate frequency receiver or receiving the target signal at the frequency point by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, the method further comprises:
and filtering the target signal through an analog filter.
5. The method according to any of claims 1-3, wherein after receiving the target signal by the zero intermediate frequency receiver or receiving the target signal at the frequency point by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, the method further comprises:
and filtering the target signal through an ACI filter.
6. A method according to any of claims 1-3, wherein if the target signal is received by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, the method further comprises:
and performing frequency mixing processing on the target signal through a frequency mixer.
7. An adjacent channel interference suppression device, applied to a terminal, the device comprising a processing unit and a communication unit, wherein the processing unit is configured to:
determining the adjacent channel interference strength in the target signal;
starting a target intermediate frequency receiver according to the adjacent channel interference strength;
if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a zero intermediate frequency receiver, calling the communication unit to receive the target signal through the zero intermediate frequency receiver;
if the target intermediate frequency receiver is a near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, determining a frequency point which needs to be started by the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver, and calling the communication unit to receive the target signal at the frequency point through the near-zero intermediate frequency receiver;
the processing unit is specifically configured to:
determining a signal strength RSSI of the target signal;
determining the adjacent channel interference relative strength in the target signal according to the signal strength RSSI of the target signal;
the processing unit is specifically configured to:
obtaining a signal strength RSSI of a broadband through a broadband filter, wherein the broadband comprises a target channel for transmitting the target signal;
obtaining the signal strength RSSI of the left adjacent channel and the signal strength RSSI of the right adjacent channel of the target channel through a sideband filter;
and determining the signal strength RSSI of the target signal according to the signal strength RSSI of the broadband, the signal strength RSSI of the left adjacent channel and the signal strength RSSI of the right adjacent channel.
8. A terminal comprising a processor, memory, and one or more programs stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the programs comprising instructions for performing the steps in the method of any of claims 1-6.
9. A chip, comprising: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory so that a device on which the chip is installed performs the method of any one of claims 1-6.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1-6.
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