CN111442859A - Temperature measuring device of electromagnetic induction heating device - Google Patents
Temperature measuring device of electromagnetic induction heating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111442859A CN111442859A CN202010439142.3A CN202010439142A CN111442859A CN 111442859 A CN111442859 A CN 111442859A CN 202010439142 A CN202010439142 A CN 202010439142A CN 111442859 A CN111442859 A CN 111442859A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sampling
- electromagnetic induction
- induction heating
- temperature measuring
- indirect
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004857 zone melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K13/00—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/10—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/36—Coil arrangements
- H05B6/367—Coil arrangements for melting furnaces
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/36—Coil arrangements
- H05B6/44—Coil arrangements having more than one coil or coil segment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Induction Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a temperature measuring device of an electromagnetic induction heating device, which comprises an indirect sampling coil connected with a heating coil of the electromagnetic induction heating device in parallel, wherein an indirect sampling crucible is arranged in the indirect sampling coil, a plurality of sampling pipes are arranged in the indirect sampling crucible, and a mounting groove for placing a thermocouple is formed at the top end of each sampling pipe. According to the invention, through the linear power change of the indirect sampling coil and the heating coil and the special structure of the indirect sampling crucible, the indirect temperature measurement can be carried out on the heating area, the consistency of the measured temperature and the actual temperature is better, the temperature measurement device can be used for the temperature measurement of the electromagnetic induction heating device in the field melting process, the corresponding temperature control is conveniently carried out, and the required process requirements are met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of temperature measuring devices, and particularly relates to a temperature measuring device of an electromagnetic induction heating device.
Background
Zone melting is a common method for purifying metals, a zone heating or moving heating mode is usually adopted, and electromagnetic induction heating is also a common rapid heating mode. The simultaneous use of the two modes can purify the metal more conveniently and rapidly. However, measuring the crucible temperature of a zone melting apparatus that is movably heated using an electromagnetic induction heating mode is a process that is not easily accomplished. Firstly, electromagnetic induction heating can generate certain interference on a thermocouple, and meanwhile, the directly measured temperature is often greatly deviated due to the interference of factors such as movement, heating deformation and the like in the moving heating process, so that the process flow of metal purification is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention is provided for overcoming the defects in the prior art, and aims to provide a temperature measuring device of an electromagnetic induction heating device.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an electromagnetic induction heating device's temperature measuring device, includes the indirect sampling coil parallelly connected with electromagnetic induction heating device's heating coil, sets up indirect sampling crucible in the indirect sampling coil, sets up a plurality of sampling pipes in the indirect sampling crucible, and the sampling pipe top forms the mounting groove, and temperature element places in the mounting groove.
In the technical scheme, the heights of the sampling pipes are different.
In the above technical solution, the height values of a plurality of sampling pipes form an arithmetic series.
In the technical scheme, the heights of the sampling pipes adjacent to the inner wall of the indirect sampling crucible are sequentially increased in an arithmetic progression clockwise or anticlockwise.
In the above technical scheme, when the plurality of sampling pipes are arranged in a quincuncial array manner, the height of the sampling pipe positioned at the central position is the highest, and the heights of the peripheral sampling pipes are increased in an arithmetic progression manner clockwise or anticlockwise.
In the technical scheme, the top surface of the sampling tube with the highest height is lower than the top surface of the indirect sampling crucible.
In the technical scheme, the outer circumferential walls of the adjacent sampling pipes are arranged in a tangent mode.
In the above technical scheme, the top surface of the indirect sampling crucible forms a convex edge.
In the above technical solution, the outer diameter of the convex edge is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the indirect sampling coil.
In the above technical scheme, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the convex edge.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a temperature measuring device for an electromagnetic induction heating device in a zone melting process, which can be used for indirectly measuring the temperature of a heating zone by the linear power change of an indirect sampling coil and a heating coil and matching with the special structure of an indirect sampling crucible, has better consistency between the measured temperature and the actual temperature, can be used for measuring the temperature of the electromagnetic induction heating device in the zone melting process, is convenient to carry out corresponding temperature control, and meets the required process requirements.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a temperature measuring device of an electromagnetic induction heating apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a temperature measuring device of the electromagnetic induction heating apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of an indirect sampling crucible of the temperature measuring device of the electromagnetic induction heating apparatus of the present invention.
Wherein:
1 heating coil
2 Indirect sampling coil
3 indirect sampling crucible
31 convex edge 32 through hole
4 sampling tube
41 mounting the groove.
For a person skilled in the art, other relevant figures can be obtained from the above figures without inventive effort.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the temperature measuring device of the electromagnetic induction heating device of the present invention are further described below by referring to the drawings of the specification and the specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, a temperature measuring device of an electromagnetic induction heating device comprises an indirect sampling coil 2 connected with a heating coil 1 of the electromagnetic induction heating device in parallel, wherein an indirect sampling crucible 3 is arranged in the indirect sampling coil 2, a plurality of sampling tubes 4 are arranged in the indirect sampling crucible 3, mounting grooves 41 are formed at the top ends of the sampling tubes 4, and temperature measuring elements are arranged in the mounting grooves 41.
The temperature measuring element is a thermocouple.
The top surface of the indirect sampling crucible 3 forms a convex edge 31.
The outer diameter of the raised edge 31 is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the indirect sampling coil 2.
A plurality of through holes 32 are uniformly distributed on the convex edge 31.
Example 2
The temperature was measured for further convenience based on example 1.
The heights of a plurality of sampling pipes 4 are different, so that the sampling pipes are suitable for temperature monitoring when crucibles with different sizes are placed into the heating coil 1.
The sampling pipes 4 are different in height, after the thermocouples are placed in the sampling pipes, the distances between the thermocouples and the indirect sampling coils 2 are different, and the distances between crucibles and the heating coils 1 when the crucibles of different sizes are placed in the heating coils 1 are well simulated.
The height values of a plurality of the sampling tubes 4 form an arithmetic progression.
The heights of a plurality of sampling pipes 4 adjacent to the inner wall of the indirect sampling crucible 3 are increased in sequence in an arithmetic progression clockwise or anticlockwise.
When a plurality of sampling pipes 4 are arranged in a quincuncial array mode, the height of the sampling pipe 4 positioned at the central position is the highest, and the heights of the peripheral sampling pipes 4 are increased in an arithmetic progression manner clockwise or anticlockwise.
In the embodiment, seven sampling pipes 4 are arranged to form a quincunx shape, and the middle sampling pipe 4 has the highest height.
The top surface of the sampling tube 4 with the highest height is lower than the top surface of the indirect sampling crucible 3.
The outer circumferential walls of the adjacent sampling pipes 4 are arranged tangentially.
The use method of the invention comprises the following steps:
when the sampling device is used, target metal is put into a crucible in the heating coil 1 for heating and smelting, the smelting process is started, firstly, which crucible is used is determined (the position of the sampling tube 4 is determined according to the size of the crucible), a thermocouple is put into the corresponding mounting groove 41 of the sampling tube 4 in the indirect sampling crucible 3, the electromagnetic induction heating device is started, and at the moment, the temperature change acquired in the indirect sampling crucible 3 is basically the temperature change of the heating area of the crucible for zone smelting. When moving heating is carried out, the new heating area can be heated up quickly due to the special characteristic of electromagnetic induction heating. Meanwhile, due to the adoption of the parallel connection mode, the load changes, and the temperature in the indirect sampling crucible 3 also changes correspondingly.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The applicant declares that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are within the scope and disclosure of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an electromagnetic induction heating device's temperature measuring device which characterized in that: the device comprises an indirect sampling coil (2) connected with a heating coil (1) of an electromagnetic induction heating device in parallel, wherein an indirect sampling crucible (3) is arranged in the indirect sampling coil (2), a plurality of sampling pipes (4) are arranged in the indirect sampling crucible (3), a mounting groove (41) is formed in the top ends of the sampling pipes (4), and a temperature measuring element is placed in the mounting groove (41).
2. The temperature measuring device of an electromagnetic induction heating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heights of the sampling pipes (4) are different.
3. The temperature measuring device of an electromagnetic induction heating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height values of a plurality of sampling pipes (4) form an arithmetic progression.
4. The temperature measuring device of an electromagnetic induction heating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heights of the sampling pipes (4) adjacent to the inner wall of the indirect sampling crucible (3) are increased in sequence clockwise or anticlockwise in an arithmetic progression manner.
5. The temperature measuring device of an electromagnetic induction heating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the sampling pipes (4) are arranged in a quincuncial array mode, the height of the sampling pipe (4) positioned at the center is the highest, and the heights of the peripheral sampling pipes (4) are increased in an arithmetic progression manner clockwise or anticlockwise.
6. The temperature measuring device of the electromagnetic induction heating apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the top surface of the sampling pipe (4) with the highest height is lower than the top surface of the indirect sampling crucible (3).
7. The temperature measuring device of an electromagnetic induction heating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer circumferential walls of the adjacent sampling pipes (4) are arranged in a tangent mode.
8. The temperature measuring device of an electromagnetic induction heating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of the indirect sampling crucible (3) forms a convex edge (31).
9. The temperature measuring device of an electromagnetic induction heating apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the convex edge (31) is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the indirect sampling coil (2).
10. The temperature measuring device of an electromagnetic induction heating apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that: a plurality of through holes (32) are uniformly distributed on the convex edge (31).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010439142.3A CN111442859B (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Temperature measuring device of electromagnetic induction heating device |
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CN202010439142.3A CN111442859B (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Temperature measuring device of electromagnetic induction heating device |
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CN111442859A true CN111442859A (en) | 2020-07-24 |
CN111442859B CN111442859B (en) | 2024-05-17 |
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Citations (9)
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BE548165A (en) * | 1955-05-27 | 1959-11-06 | Brown | PROCESS FOR CHECKING THE THICKNESS OF THE WALL OF THE CRUCIBLES IN INDUCTION OVENS. |
JPH02187654A (en) * | 1989-01-14 | 1990-07-23 | Horiba Ltd | Temperature control method by electric power of sample analysis apparatus |
JPH0720019A (en) * | 1993-07-06 | 1995-01-24 | Tousoku Kenkyusho:Kk | Glass bead preparing device |
CN101140248A (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2008-03-12 | 韩伟 | Portable example temperature lift-down curve measurement mechanism |
KR20100042574A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-04-26 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | A graphite crucible for silicon electromagnetic induction heating and apparatus for silicon melting and refining using the graphite crucible |
CN104078626A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-10-01 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Heating device for OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) material evaporation |
CN105603365A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-25 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Vacuum evaporation heating device |
GB201912493D0 (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-10-16 | Dyson Technology Ltd | Multizone crucible apparatus |
CN211954492U (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-11-17 | 核工业理化工程研究院 | Temperature measuring device of electromagnetic induction heating device |
-
2020
- 2020-05-22 CN CN202010439142.3A patent/CN111442859B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE548165A (en) * | 1955-05-27 | 1959-11-06 | Brown | PROCESS FOR CHECKING THE THICKNESS OF THE WALL OF THE CRUCIBLES IN INDUCTION OVENS. |
JPH02187654A (en) * | 1989-01-14 | 1990-07-23 | Horiba Ltd | Temperature control method by electric power of sample analysis apparatus |
JPH0720019A (en) * | 1993-07-06 | 1995-01-24 | Tousoku Kenkyusho:Kk | Glass bead preparing device |
CN101140248A (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2008-03-12 | 韩伟 | Portable example temperature lift-down curve measurement mechanism |
KR20100042574A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-04-26 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | A graphite crucible for silicon electromagnetic induction heating and apparatus for silicon melting and refining using the graphite crucible |
CN104078626A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-10-01 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Heating device for OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) material evaporation |
US20160258051A1 (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-09-08 | Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co. Ltd. | Heating device for evaporation of oled material |
CN105603365A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-25 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Vacuum evaporation heating device |
US20180044776A1 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2018-02-15 | Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. | Vacuum deposition heating device |
GB201912493D0 (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-10-16 | Dyson Technology Ltd | Multizone crucible apparatus |
CN211954492U (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-11-17 | 核工业理化工程研究院 | Temperature measuring device of electromagnetic induction heating device |
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