CN111441898A - Environment-friendly power generation device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly power generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111441898A CN111441898A CN201910026735.4A CN201910026735A CN111441898A CN 111441898 A CN111441898 A CN 111441898A CN 201910026735 A CN201910026735 A CN 201910026735A CN 111441898 A CN111441898 A CN 111441898A
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- gear
- ratchet wheel
- side wall
- ratchet
- shell
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H37/00—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
- F16H37/12—Gearings comprising primarily toothed or friction gearing, links or levers, and cams, or members of at least two of these types
- F16H37/124—Gearings comprising primarily toothed or friction gearing, links or levers, and cams, or members of at least two of these types for interconverting rotary motion and reciprocating motion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
- H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
- H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
- H02K7/1823—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
- H02K7/183—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines wherein the turbine is a wind turbine
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an environmental protection power generation facility which characterized in that, includes the casing, drive mechanism, generator and can be by the actuating lever that relative casing of wave or wind drive reciprocated, be provided with on the casing and wear the shell through-hole, the actuating lever is worn to put all the time and is worn to put in wearing the shell through-hole, drive mechanism sets up in the casing and is connected with the rotor of generator, drive mechanism links mutually with the actuating lever that stretches into the casing, drive mechanism is used for turning into the unidirectional rotation of rotor with reciprocating of actuating lever. The invention has the advantages that: the wave energy or wind energy is converted into the electric energy of the generator to be output, the environment is protected, the pollution is avoided, the structural design is ingenious, the cost is low, the occupied space is small, the open wind environment is not needed, a specific field is not needed, and the limitation is less; simple structure, low failure rate and convenient use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of manufacturing of power generation devices, in particular to an environment-friendly power generation device.
Background
The existing Chinese invention patent application with the patent number of CN201710296108.3 named as 'bladeless wind driven generator' discloses a bladeless wind driven generator, which comprises a conical wind tower, a connecting disc, a permanent magnet upper disc, a permanent magnet disc, a connecting support, an energy conversion device, a speed increaser, a generator and a support; one end of the conical wind tower is fixedly connected with the connecting disc, the conical wind tower and the permanent magnet upper disc on the connecting disc are connected to form a whole, the support is provided with a generator, one end of the speed increaser is connected with the generator, the other end of the speed increaser is connected with the energy conversion device, and the energy conversion device is connected with the conical wind tower through a connecting support. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient manufacture and maintenance, low manufacturing cost, no noise, capability of protecting the natural ecological environment and the like. However, the generator can be used only for wind power generation, and is not ideal, so that the structure of the generator needs to be further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide an environment-friendly power generation device which is convenient to manufacture, has a wide application range and can convert sea waves or wind into electric energy, aiming at the current situation of the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the environment-friendly power generation device is characterized by comprising a shell, a transmission mechanism, a power generator and a driving rod which can be driven by sea waves or wind to move up and down relative to the shell, wherein a shell penetrating through hole is formed in the shell, the driving rod penetrates through the shell penetrating through hole all the time, the transmission mechanism is arranged in the shell and is connected with a rotor of the power generator, the transmission mechanism is linked with the driving rod extending into the shell, and the transmission mechanism is used for converting the up-and-down movement of the driving rod into the unidirectional rotation of the rotor.
The transmission mechanism comprises a first gear, a second gear, a third gear and a fourth gear, wherein the first gear can be rotatably connected to the fixed shell, a convex tooth of the first gear is abutted against the side wall of the driving rod extending into the shell, the second gear can be rotatably sleeved on a convex column of the side wall of the first gear, ratchets are distributed on the inner wall of the second gear, a groove is formed in the convex column of the first gear, a ratchet wheel shifting piece capable of being popped outwards is arranged in the groove and used for pushing the ratchets to rotate in a single direction, the second gear is meshed with the third gear, the third gear and the fourth gear are concentrically arranged, and the fourth gear is in transmission connection with a driving gear on an engine rotor.
The transmission mechanism is further improved by comprising a fifth ratchet wheel and a sixth gear, wherein the fifth ratchet wheel, the third gear and the fourth gear are connected to the same rotating shaft or rotating cylinder, the direction of the ratchet of the fifth ratchet wheel is opposite to that of the ratchet on the second gear, the sixth gear and the fifth ratchet wheel are arranged concentrically, the convex tooth of the sixth gear is in top contact with the side wall of the driving rod extending into the shell, the side wall of the sixth gear is provided with a concave part capable of being sleeved into the fifth ratchet wheel, the side wall of the concave part is provided with a second groove, a second ratchet wheel shifting piece capable of being kept popping inwards is arranged in the second groove, and the second ratchet wheel shifting piece is used for pushing the fifth ratchet wheel to rotate in a single direction.
In a further improvement, the fifth ratchet wheel, the third gear and the fourth gear are connected to the same rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder can be rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft of the stator of the generator, the fourth gear is an internal gear, and a planetary gear for accelerating the rotating speed of the driving gear is arranged between the internal gear and the driving gear of the rotor.
In a further improvement, a first spring is preferably arranged between the ratchet plectrum and the convex column, one end of the first spring is abutted against the side wall of the convex column, the other end of the first spring is inserted into a side wall groove of the ratchet plectrum, a second spring is arranged between the second ratchet plectrum and the side wall of the concave part, one end of the second spring is abutted against the side wall of the concave part, and the other end of the second spring is inserted into a second side wall groove of the second ratchet plectrum.
The transmission mechanism further comprises a fifth ratchet wheel, a sixth gear and a seventh gear, a rotating shaft of the fifth ratchet wheel is arranged in parallel with a rotating cylinder of the third gear, the seventh gear is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft of the fifth ratchet wheel and meshed with a driving gear of the rotor, the direction of a ratchet of the fifth ratchet wheel is opposite to that of a ratchet on the second gear, the sixth gear and the fifth ratchet wheel are arranged concentrically, a convex tooth of the sixth gear is abutted against the side wall of a driving rod extending into the shell, a concave part capable of being sleeved with the fifth ratchet wheel is arranged on the side wall of the sixth gear, a second groove is arranged on the side wall of the concave part, a second ratchet wheel shifting piece capable of being kept to be sprung inwards is arranged in the second groove, and the second ratchet wheel shifting piece is used for pushing the fifth ratchet wheel to rotate in a single direction.
As an improvement, a mounting opening may be preferably provided on the housing of the generator, a sealing cover plate may be detachably provided on the mounting opening, the housing is connected to the sealing cover plate, the transmission mechanism is disposed in a cavity formed by the housing and the sealing cover plate, and an output shaft of the transmission mechanism passes through the sealing cover plate and is connected to a rotor of the generator.
The improved structure has the advantages that the sealing cover plate can be preferably provided with a guide pressing wheel which can rotate relative to the sealing cover plate, the side wall of the driving rod extending into the shell is in contact with the guide pressing wheel in a propping mode, and the guide pressing wheel extrudes the driving rod to the transmission mechanism to enable the driving rod to be linked with the transmission mechanism.
In a further improvement, a rubber sleeve can be preferably sleeved and fixed on the driving rod extending into the shell, and the side wall of the rubber sleeve is a plane capable of increasing the contact area with the transmission mechanism.
The length of the driving rod is greater than the height of the shell; the length of the driving rod can be preferably 1.2-2.5 times of the height of the shell, or spherical convex parts capable of preventing the driving rod from falling off from the shell penetrating through hole are respectively arranged at two ends of the driving rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the wave energy or wind energy is converted into the electric energy of the generator to be output, the environment is protected, the pollution is avoided, the structural design is ingenious, the cost is low, the occupied space is small, the open wind environment is not needed, a specific field is not needed, and the limitation is less; the structure is simple, the failure rate is low, and the use is very convenient; in order to improve the power generation efficiency, the rotor is enabled to rotate towards one direction all the time by arranging 2 groups of ratchet structures in the reciprocating motion process, so that the energy loss is reduced, and the power generation efficiency is improved; friction transmission is adopted between the driving rod and the gear mechanism, the structure of the friction transmission is convenient to maintain and very convenient to install, and the generator body is prevented from being accidentally damaged; the invention does not increase the environmental burden, reduces the influence of infrastructure construction on the environment, utilizes the existing natural resources to directly generate electricity, and has wide application range and high energy utilization rate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of FIG. 1 at another angle;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the alternative construction of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the exploded portion of FIG. 4 at another angle;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the first and second gears of FIG. 4 in an undeployed state;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the non-exploded portion of FIG. 6 at another angle;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the first and second gears of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 4;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the undeployed portion of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the exploded portion of FIG. 9 at another angle;
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the non-exploded portion of FIG. 10;
FIG. 14 is an exploded view of the non-exploded portion of FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is an exploded view of the non-exploded portion of FIG. 14;
FIG. 16 is a top plan view of the non-exploded portion of FIG. 15;
FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 16;
FIG. 18 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 16;
FIG. 19 is a state diagram of an application in which the present invention is implemented;
fig. 20 is an enlarged view of portion I in fig. 19.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 20, the environment-friendly power generation device of the embodiment includes a housing 1, a transmission mechanism, a power generator, and a driving rod 21 driven by sea waves or wind to move up and down relative to the housing 1, wherein a housing through hole 11 is formed in the housing 1, the driving rod 21 is always inserted into the housing through hole 11, the transmission mechanism is arranged in the housing 1 and connected with a rotor 4 of the power generator, the transmission mechanism is linked with the driving rod 21 extending into the housing 1, and the transmission mechanism is used for converting the up-and-down movement of the driving rod 21 into unidirectional rotation of the rotor 4.
The transmission mechanism comprises a first gear 31, a second gear 32, a third gear 33 and a fourth gear 34, wherein the first gear 31 is rotatably connected to the fixed shell 1, the convex teeth of the first gear 31 are abutted against the side wall of the driving rod 21 extending into the shell 1, the second gear 32 is rotatably sleeved on the convex column 311 on the side wall of the first gear, ratchet teeth 321 are distributed on the inner wall of the second gear 32, a groove 312 is arranged on the convex column 311 of the first gear 31, a ratchet poking sheet 313 capable of keeping outward popping is arranged in the groove 312, the ratchet poking sheet 313 is used for pushing the ratchet teeth 321 to rotate in a single direction, the second gear 32 is meshed with the third gear 33, the third gear 33 and the fourth gear 34 are concentrically arranged, and the fourth gear 34 is in transmission connection with the driving gear 41 on the engine rotor 4. The transmission mechanism further comprises a fifth ratchet wheel 35 and a sixth gear 36, the fifth ratchet wheel 35, the third gear 33 and the fourth gear 34 are connected to the same rotating shaft or the rotating cylinder 3, the direction of the ratchet of the fifth ratchet wheel 35 is opposite to the direction of the ratchet of the second gear 32, the sixth gear 36 and the fifth ratchet wheel 35 are concentrically arranged, the convex teeth of the sixth gear 36 are abutted against the side wall of the driving rod 21 extending into the housing 1, a concave portion 361 capable of being sleeved with the fifth ratchet wheel 35 is arranged on the side wall of the sixth gear 36, a second groove 362 is arranged on the side wall of the concave portion 361, a second ratchet wheel shifting piece 363 capable of being kept popping inwards is arranged in the second groove 362, and the second ratchet wheel shifting piece 363 is used for pushing the fifth ratchet wheel 35 to rotate in a single direction. The fifth ratchet wheel 35, the third gear 33 and the fourth gear 34 are connected to the same rotary drum 3, the rotary drum 3 is rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft 51 of the generator stator 5, the fourth gear 34 is an internal gear, and a planetary gear 42 for increasing the rotating speed of the driving gear 41 is arranged between the internal gear and the driving gear 41 of the rotor 4. A first spring 314 is arranged between the ratchet wheel shifting piece 313 and the convex column 311, one end of the first spring 314 is pressed against the side wall of the convex column, the other end of the first spring 314 is inserted into a side wall groove 315 of the ratchet wheel shifting piece 313, a second spring 364 is arranged between the second ratchet wheel shifting piece 363 and the side wall of the concave part, one end of the second spring 364 is pressed against the side wall of the concave part, and the other end of the second spring 364 is inserted into a second side wall groove 365 of the second ratchet wheel shifting piece 363.
The fifth ratchet wheel 35 and the third gear can be located on different rotating shafts, and the transmission mechanism further includes the fifth ratchet wheel 35, the sixth gear 36 and the seventh gear, the rotating shaft of the fifth ratchet wheel 35 is arranged in parallel with the rotating cylinder 3 of the third gear 33, the seventh gear is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft of the fifth ratchet wheel 35 and is meshed with the driving gear 41 of the rotor 4, the ratchet direction of the fifth ratchet wheel 35 is opposite to the ratchet direction of the second gear 32, the sixth gear 36 is arranged concentrically with the fifth ratchet wheel 35, the convex teeth of the sixth gear 36 are pressed against the side wall of the driving rod 21 extending into the shell 1, a concave part 361 which can be sleeved with the fifth ratchet wheel 35 is arranged on the side wall of the sixth gear 36, a second groove 362 is arranged on the side wall of the concave part 361, a second ratchet wheel shifting piece 363 capable of being kept ejected inwards is arranged in the second groove 362, and the second ratchet wheel shifting piece 363 is used for pushing the fifth ratchet wheel 35 to rotate in a single direction.
The shell 6 of the generator is provided with a mounting opening 61, a sealing cover plate 62 is detachably arranged on the mounting opening 61, the shell 1 is connected to the sealing cover plate 62, the transmission mechanism is arranged in a cavity formed by the shell 1 and the sealing cover plate 62, and an output shaft of the transmission mechanism penetrates through the sealing cover plate 62 to be connected with the rotor 4 of the generator. The output shaft of the transmission mechanism is the rotary drum 3. The sealing cover plate 62 is provided with a guide pressure wheel 63 which can rotate relative to the sealing cover plate 62, the side wall of the driving rod 21 extending into the shell 1 is in contact with the guide pressure wheel 63, and the guide pressure wheel 63 extrudes the driving rod 21 to the transmission mechanism so as to ensure that the driving rod 21 keeps linking with the transmission mechanism. A rubber sleeve 22 is sleeved and fixed on the driving rod 21 extending into the shell 1, and the side wall of the rubber sleeve 22 is a plane capable of increasing the contact area with the transmission mechanism. The length of the drive rod 21 is greater than the height of the housing 1; the length of the driving rod 21 is 1.2-2.5 times of the height of the shell, or spherical convex parts capable of preventing the driving rod 21 from coming out of the shell through hole 11 are respectively arranged at two ends of the driving rod 21.
The generating structure and the working principle of the generator belong to the known technology, the attached drawing is a simplified schematic diagram, a coil is wound on a stator 5, a magnet is fixed on a rotor 4, the rotor 4 rotates relative to the stator 5, then the coil wound on the stator 5 generates current, and the current is transmitted to a power utilization part through a power transmission line penetrating through a generator shell. The shell of the generator is of a sealed structure, only small holes penetrating through the power transmission line and through holes penetrating through the rotating cylinder 3 are formed in the shell, so that the generator and the transmission mechanism are relatively independent, the power generation part of the generator is not prone to being affected with damp and heated, short circuit is not prone to occurring, and the service life of the generator is prolonged. The internal gear is attached to a rotary drum 3 which passes through the generator housing.
The generator can be fixed on the support 7 or directly on the ground. When the generator is directly fixed on the ground, the bottom surface of the housing 1 should have a gap with the ground, so that the driving rod 21 penetrating the bottom of the housing 1 still has a space to move downward. Friction transmission is adopted among the driving rod 21, the first gear 31 and the sixth gear 36, the friction transmission structure is convenient to maintain and mount, accidental damage to a generator body is reduced, and a rack structure can be used. The generator can be connected to the trunk 6 via a support 7, so that the swinging of the trunk can be converted into the rotation of the generator rotor via the transmission mechanism 2. The drive rod 21 may also be provided on a floating plate so as to be arranged at the surface of the sea for driving operation.
The working principle is as follows: the driving rod is always arranged in the shell penetrating through hole of the shell in a penetrating mode, the side wall of the driving rod is respectively in abutting contact with the first gear and the sixth gear, and therefore when the driving rod moves up and down relative to the shell, the first gear and the sixth gear rotate along with the up and down movement of the driving rod.
The first gear is provided with a ratchet wheel shifting sheet which pushes the second gear to rotate in a single direction, the second gear is meshed with the third gear, and when the second gear rotates, the third gear rotates to drive the fourth gear to rotate.
The sixth gear is provided with a second ratchet wheel shifting sheet which pushes the fifth ratchet wheel to rotate in a single direction, when the fifth ratchet wheel rotates, the fifth ratchet wheel can drive the fourth gear to rotate, and the direction of the ratchet of the fifth ratchet wheel is opposite to that of the ratchet of the second gear, so that the rotation direction of the fourth gear is the same as that of the fourth gear driven by the third gear, and the single-direction rotation of the fourth gear is realized.
The ratchet direction of the fifth ratchet wheel is opposite to that of the second gear, so that when the second gear does not rotate, the fifth ratchet wheel can rotate, and when the fifth ratchet wheel does not rotate, the second gear can rotate, so that as long as the driving rod moves up and down, the fourth gear on the rotating cylinder always rotates in a single direction, and the fourth gear drives the rotor of the generator to rotate, so that the power generation work of the generator is realized.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an environmental protection power generation facility, its characterized in that, includes casing (1), drive mechanism, generator and can be by actuating drive lever (21) that casing (1) reciprocated relatively of wave or wind drive, be provided with on casing (1) and wear shell through-hole (11), drive lever (21) are worn all the time and are put in wearing shell through-hole (11), drive mechanism sets up in casing (1) and is connected with rotor (4) of generator, drive mechanism links mutually with drive lever (21) that stretch into casing (1), drive mechanism is used for turning into the unidirectional rotation of rotor (4) with reciprocating of drive lever (21).
2. The environment-friendly power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a first gear (31), a second gear (32), a third gear (33) and a fourth gear (34), the first gear (31) is rotatably connected to the fixed shell (1), the convex teeth of the first gear (31) are abutted against the side wall of the driving rod (21) extending into the shell (1), the second gear (32) is rotatably sleeved on the convex column (311) of the side wall of the first gear, the inner wall of the second gear (32) is distributed with a convex column (321), the convex column (311) of the first gear (31) is provided with a groove (312), a ratchet dial (313) capable of keeping outward springing is arranged in the groove (312), the ratchet dial (313) is used for pushing the ratchet (321) to rotate in a single direction, and the second gear (32) is meshed with the third gear (33), the third gear (33) and the fourth gear (34) are arranged concentrically, and the fourth gear (34) is in transmission connection with a driving gear (41) on the engine rotor (4).
3. Environment-friendly power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that the transmission mechanism further comprises a fifth ratchet wheel (35) and a sixth gear (36), the fifth ratchet wheel (35), the third gear (33) and the fourth gear (34) are connected on the same rotating shaft or rotating cylinder (3), the ratchet direction of the fifth ratchet wheel (35) is opposite to the ratchet direction of the second gear (32), the sixth gear (36) and the fifth ratchet wheel (35) are arranged concentrically, the convex teeth of the sixth gear (36) are pressed against the side wall of the driving rod (21) extending into the shell (1), a concave part (361) which can be sleeved with the fifth ratchet wheel (35) is arranged on the side wall of the sixth gear (36), a second groove (362) is arranged on the side wall of the concave part (361), a second ratchet plectrum (363) which can be kept to be ejected inwards is arranged in the second groove (362), the second ratchet plectrum (363) is used for pushing the fifth ratchet (35) to rotate in a single direction.
4. The environment-friendly power generation device according to claim 3, wherein the fifth ratchet wheel (35) is connected with the third gear (33) and the fourth gear (34) on the same rotary drum (3), the rotary drum (3) is rotatably sleeved on the connecting shaft (51) of the generator stator (5), the fourth gear (34) is an internal gear, and a planetary gear (42) for increasing the rotating speed of the driving gear (41) is arranged between the internal gear and the driving gear (41) of the rotor (4).
5. The environment-friendly power generation device according to claim 3, wherein a first spring (314) is arranged between the ratchet wheel shifting piece (313) and the convex column (311), one end of the first spring (314) is pressed against the side wall of the convex column, the other end of the first spring (314) is inserted into a side wall groove (315) of the ratchet wheel shifting piece (313), a second spring (364) is arranged between the second ratchet wheel shifting piece (363) and the side wall of the concave part, one end of the second spring (364) is pressed against the side wall of the concave part, and the other end of the second spring (364) is inserted into a second side wall groove (365) of the second ratchet wheel shifting piece (363).
6. The environment-friendly power generation device according to claim 2, wherein the transmission mechanism further comprises a fifth ratchet wheel (35), a sixth gear (36) and a seventh gear, the rotating shaft of the fifth ratchet wheel (35) is arranged in parallel with the rotating cylinder (3) of the third gear (33), the seventh gear is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft of the fifth ratchet wheel (35) and is meshed with the driving gear (41) of the rotor (4), the ratchet direction of the fifth ratchet wheel (35) is opposite to that of the second gear (32), the sixth gear (36) is arranged concentrically with the fifth ratchet wheel (35), the convex teeth of the sixth gear (36) are abutted against the side wall of the driving rod (21) extending into the housing (1), a concave part (361) capable of being sleeved into the fifth ratchet wheel (35) is arranged on the side wall of the sixth gear (36), and a second groove (362) is arranged on the side wall of the concave part (361), a second ratchet wheel shifting sheet (363) capable of being kept to be ejected inwards is arranged in the second groove (362), and the second ratchet wheel shifting sheet (363) is used for pushing the fifth ratchet wheel (35) to rotate in a single direction.
7. Environment-friendly power generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that a mounting opening (61) is provided on the housing (6) of the generator, a sealing cover plate (62) is detachably provided on the mounting opening (61), the housing (1) is connected to the sealing cover plate (62), the transmission mechanism is arranged in a cavity formed by the housing (1) and the sealing cover plate (62), and the output shaft of the transmission mechanism penetrates through the sealing cover plate (62) and is connected with the rotor (4) of the generator.
8. The environment-friendly power generation device according to claim 7, wherein a guide pressing wheel (63) capable of rotating relative to the sealing cover plate (62) is arranged on the sealing cover plate (62), the side wall of the driving rod (21) extending into the housing (1) is in contact with the guide pressing wheel (63), and the guide pressing wheel (63) presses the driving rod (21) to the transmission mechanism so as to keep the driving rod (21) linked with the transmission mechanism.
9. The environmentally friendly power plant of claim 8, wherein: a rubber sleeve (22) is sleeved and fixed on a driving rod (21) extending into the shell (1), and the side wall of the rubber sleeve (22) is a plane capable of increasing the contact area with the transmission mechanism.
10. The environmentally friendly power plant of claim 8, wherein: the length of the driving rod (21) is greater than the height of the shell (1); the length of the driving rod (21) is 1.2-2.5 times of the height of the shell, or spherical convex parts capable of preventing the driving rod (21) from coming out of the shell through hole (11) are respectively arranged at two ends of the driving rod (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910026735.4A CN111441898A (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2019-01-17 | Environment-friendly power generation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910026735.4A CN111441898A (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2019-01-17 | Environment-friendly power generation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111441898A true CN111441898A (en) | 2020-07-24 |
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| CN201910026735.4A Pending CN111441898A (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2019-01-17 | Environment-friendly power generation device |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010112365A (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2010-05-20 | Ryozo Ota | Wave motion power plant |
| CN203130348U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-08-14 | 青岛市机械工业总公司 | Double-stroke vibrating type wave floater power generating device |
| CN103277237A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-09-04 | 江南大学 | Wave power system |
| CN103423072A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-12-04 | 厦门锐思达机电科技有限公司 | Novel shock float-type ocean wave energy power generation device |
| KR20160056556A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-05-20 | 최남규 | Generator of using wind power and wave power |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010112365A (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2010-05-20 | Ryozo Ota | Wave motion power plant |
| CN103423072A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-12-04 | 厦门锐思达机电科技有限公司 | Novel shock float-type ocean wave energy power generation device |
| CN203130348U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-08-14 | 青岛市机械工业总公司 | Double-stroke vibrating type wave floater power generating device |
| CN103277237A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-09-04 | 江南大学 | Wave power system |
| KR20160056556A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-05-20 | 최남규 | Generator of using wind power and wave power |
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