CN111441821A - Tunnel construction drainage equipment - Google Patents
Tunnel construction drainage equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111441821A CN111441821A CN202010418353.9A CN202010418353A CN111441821A CN 111441821 A CN111441821 A CN 111441821A CN 202010418353 A CN202010418353 A CN 202010418353A CN 111441821 A CN111441821 A CN 111441821A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 97
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005493 welding type Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F16/00—Drainage
- E21F16/02—Drainage of tunnels
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tunnel construction drainage device, which comprises a first shell, wherein a fifth shell is welded inside the first shell, a slide rail is arranged on the inner side of the first shell and positioned above the fifth shell, two limiting blocks are welded inside the slide rail, a slide block is connected inside the slide rail in a sliding manner, a first plate body is welded on one side of the slide block, which is far away from the fifth shell, a first pore plate is welded on one side of the first plate body, a second pore plate is welded on one side of the first shell and positioned below the first pore plate, a plug is arranged in the first pore plate, and a heating plate is arranged on the inner side of the first shell and positioned below the fifth shell; when the medicine box is used, the first plate body is pulled open, medicines can be put into the fifth shell body for auxiliary precipitation, the working efficiency is improved, and when the fifth shell body is cleaned, precipitates in the fifth shell body are dried through the heating plate, so that the precipitates can be taken out and cleaned more easily.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tunnel construction drainage, in particular to a tunnel construction drainage device.
Background
The tunnel is a building constructed underground or underwater or in a mountain body, is laid with railways or constructed highways for motor vehicles to pass through, can be divided into three categories of mountain tunnels, underwater tunnels and urban tunnels according to the position of the tunnel, and is called a mountain tunnel which passes through a mountain or a hill for shortening the distance and avoiding a large ramp; underwater tunnels passing under a river or sea floor to cross a river or channel; the urban tunnel is used for passing through the underground of a city to meet the requirement of a railway passing through the large city, the mountainous tunnels are mostly built in the three types of tunnels, water layers and underground water layers are easily met in the building process of the tunnels, the construction process is influenced by the seeped water, the seeped water needs to be treated by drainage equipment, the existing drainage equipment can screen out impurities with large volume when the water is discharged, the water source seeped in the construction process mostly carries tiny impurities such as soil, and the surrounding environment is easily polluted after muddy water is discharged.
Chinese invention patent CN201910910082.6 discloses a tunnel construction drainage device, which settles mud water by arranging a settling tank to prevent the pollution of the environment caused by impurities such as mud carried in the discharged water, but the device is an integrated structure and is difficult to clean the residual impurities in the settling tank after settling, in addition, in the existing solution, auxiliary agents are added regularly to optimize the impurity settling, but as the settled mud is gradually thickened, when the next auxiliary agent adding period before the mud is removed comes, if the auxiliary agents are added continuously, the agents can enter the mud to influence the filtering effect, or the mud removing frequency is increased, therefore, the application provides a special agent auxiliary structure in the tunnel construction drainage device, which can increase the filtering and settling effect of the mud without increasing the mud removing frequency, can not cause the waste of the medicament.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tunnel construction drainage device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a water draining device for tunnel construction comprises a first shell, wherein a water inlet is formed in one side of the first shell, an inner groove is formed in the first shell, the water inlet is communicated with the inner groove, a second pipe body is communicated with one side, close to the inner groove, of the fifth shell, one end, far away from the fifth shell, of the second pipe body is communicated with the inner groove, a first filter screen is arranged in the second pipe body, a first pipe body is communicated with the top of the inner groove, the first pipe body penetrates through the first shell, a first valve is arranged at the joint of the first pipe body and the first shell, a fourth shell is welded on one side, far away from the inner groove, of the first shell, a second shell is welded on one side, close to the fifth shell, of the fourth shell is communicated with the fourth shell, one side, close to the fifth shell, of the second shell penetrates through the fifth shell, and first hole grooves are uniformly formed in one side, located in the fifth shell, of the second shell, a second valve is installed at the joint of the second shell and the fourth shell, a water pump is installed on one side, close to the fourth shell, of the interior of the first shell, a water pumping port of the water pump is communicated with a fourth pipe body, one end, far away from the water pump, of the fourth pipe body penetrates through the fourth shell, one end, located inside the fourth shell, of the fourth pipe body is communicated with a third shell, a second hole groove is uniformly formed in the bottom of one side of the third shell, a second plate body is welded to the bottom of the third shell, a second filter screen is installed above the second plate body inside the third shell, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a third pipe body, one end, far away from the fourth shell, of the third pipe body penetrates through the first shell, a first switch and a second switch are installed on one side of the first shell, and an electrical output end of the first switch is electrically connected with an electrical input end of the heating plate, the electrical output end of the second switch is electrically connected with the electrical input end of the water pump;
the inner side of the first shell is positioned above the fifth shell and is provided with a slide rail, the inner side of the slide rail is welded with two limit blocks, the inner part of the slide rail is connected with a slide block in a sliding way, one side of the slide block, which is far away from the fifth shell, is welded with a first plate body, one side of the first plate body is welded with a first orifice plate, one side of the first shell is positioned below the first orifice plate and is welded with a second orifice plate, a plug is arranged in the first orifice plate, the inner part of the first shell is positioned below the fifth shell and is provided with a heating plate, the lower part of the first plate body is provided with two parallel slide rails which are arranged at intervals, a rectangular isolation frame body is glidingly hung in the slide rail, the initial position of the rectangular isolation frame body is positioned at one end of a slide rail body, the width of the frame body is the same as the width of the fifth shell, and, the two side parts of the isolating cloth are slidably supported on the inner side of the frame body, a scraper is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular frame body, a through hole is formed in the central axis of the upper surface of the first plate body, a strip penetrates through the through hole and is connected to the isolating cloth, a friction strip or a friction block is arranged at the upper end of the isolating part, a reset spring is arranged at the bottom of the isolating cloth and the rectangular isolating frame body, a magnetic tape or a magnetic block is arranged in the friction strip or the friction block, and a magnetic material is embedded in the inner wall, far away from a water inlet, of the fifth shell.
The welding of one side of first casing has two second body of rod, two the adjacent department of the second body of rod all welds with the first body of rod, the gyro wheel is installed to the bottom of first casing.
And the second plate body at the bottom of the third shell is obliquely arranged.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the invention, through the specially designed medicament auxiliary structure, the filtering and precipitating effects of sludge can be increased without increasing the sludge removal frequency, and the waste of medicament is avoided; 2. when the water-saving washing machine is used, the first plate body is pulled open, so that medicines can be put into the fifth shell for auxiliary precipitation, the working efficiency is improved, when the fifth shell is cleaned, precipitates in the fifth shell are dried through the heating plate, so that the precipitates are easier to take out for cleaning, and the first plate body and the first shell can be fixed by inserting the plug into the first pore plate and the second pore plate arranged on one sides of the first plate body and the first shell, so that water in the fifth shell is prevented from splashing in the water drainage work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic external view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth housing according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a slide rail according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third housing according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first housing; 2. a first pipe body; 3. a first valve; 4. a second tube body; 5. a second valve; 6. a second housing; 7. a first switch; 8. a second switch; 9. a water pump; 10. a first rod body; 11. a third tube; 12. a second rod body; 13. a fourth tube body; 14. a third housing; 15. a fourth housing; 16. a first hole groove; 17. a fifth housing; 18. a first filter screen; 19. an inner tank; 20. a water inlet; 21. a first plate body; 22. a roller; 23. heating plates; 24. a limiting block; 25. a slider; 26. plugging; 27. a first orifice plate; 28. a second orifice plate; 29. a slide rail; 30. a second filter screen; 31. a second plate body; 32. a second bore groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tunnel construction drainage device comprises a first shell 1, wherein a water inlet 20 is formed in one side of the first shell 1, an inner groove 19 is formed in the first shell 1, the water inlet 20 is communicated with the inner groove 19, one side, close to the inner groove 19, of a fifth shell 17 is communicated with a second pipe body 4, one end, far away from the fifth shell 17, of the second pipe body 4 is communicated with the inner groove 19, a first filter screen 18 is installed in the second pipe body 4, the top of the inner groove 19 is communicated with a first pipe body 2, the first pipe body 2 penetrates through the first shell 1, a first valve 3 is installed at the joint of the first pipe body 2 and the first shell 1, a fourth shell 15 is welded on one side, far away from the inner groove 19, of the first shell 1, a second shell 6 is welded on one side, close to the fifth shell 17, of the fourth shell 15 is communicated with the second shell 6, one side of the second shell 6, which is close to the fifth shell 17, penetrates through the fifth shell 17, one side of the second shell 6, which is located inside the fifth shell 17, is uniformly provided with a first hole groove 16, a second valve 5 is installed at the joint of the second shell 6 and the fourth shell 15, one side of the inside of the first shell 1, which is close to the fourth shell 15, is provided with a water pump 9, a water pumping port of the water pump 9 is communicated with a fourth pipe body 13, one end, which is far away from the water pump 9, of the fourth pipe body 13 penetrates through the fourth shell 15, one end, which is located inside the fourth shell 15, of the fourth pipe body 13 is communicated with a third shell 14, the bottom of one side of the third shell 14 is uniformly provided with a second hole groove 32, the bottom of the third shell 14 is welded with a second plate body 31, a second filter screen 30 is installed above the second plate body 31 inside the third shell 14, a water outlet of the water pump 9 is communicated with a third pipe body, one end, far away from the fourth shell 15, of the third tube 11 penetrates through the first shell 1, a first switch 7 and a second switch 8 are installed on one side of the first shell 1, an electrical output end of the first switch 7 is electrically connected with an electrical input end of the heating plate 23, and an electrical output end of the second switch 8 is electrically connected with an electrical input end of the water pump 9;
the welding-type heat exchanger comprises a first shell 1, a fifth shell 17, a slide rail 29, two limiting blocks 24, a slide block 25, a first plate body 21, a first pore plate 27, a second pore plate 28, a plug 26, a heating plate 23, two parallel slide rails arranged at intervals, a rectangular isolation frame body and a heating plate, wherein the fifth shell 17 is welded on the inner side of the first shell 1, the slide rail 29 is welded on the upper side of the fifth shell 17, the first pore plate 27 is welded on one side of the first shell 21, the second pore plate 28 is welded on the lower side of the first pore plate 27, the plug 26 is arranged in the first pore plate 27, the heating plate 23 is arranged on the inner side of the first shell 1, the heating plate is arranged on the lower side of the fifth shell 17, the two parallel slide rails arranged at intervals are arranged below the first plate body 21, the rectangular isolation frame body is slidably hung in the slide rails, the initial position of the rectangular isolation frame, the isolation cloth capable of stretching up and down is arranged in the frame body, two side portions of the isolation cloth are slidably supported on the inner side of the frame body, a scraping plate is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular frame body, a through hole is formed in the central axis of the upper surface of the first plate body 21, a strip penetrates through the through hole and is connected to the isolation cloth, a friction strip or a friction block is arranged at the upper end of the isolation portion, a reset spring is arranged at the bottom of the isolation cloth and the rectangular isolation frame body, a magnetic tape or a magnetic block is arranged in the friction strip or the friction block, and a magnetic material is embedded in the inner wall, far away from the water inlet, of the fifth shell.
Two second body of rod 12 of one side welding of first casing 1, two the adjacent department of the second body of rod 12 all welds with first body of rod 10, gyro wheel 22 is installed to the bottom of first casing 1.
The second plate 31 at the bottom of the third housing 14 is disposed obliquely.
The inside of first casing 1 is located fifth casing 17 below and installs hot plate 23, the model of hot plate 23 is MY-DJR, set up slider 25 and slide in slide rail 29, drive the first plate body 21 of fifth casing 17 top, make the user can clear up the inside of fifth casing 17 or deposit to the inside medicine that drops into of fifth casing 17 is supplementary when the drainage, and set up hot plate 23 bottom fifth casing 17, heat the precipitate of inside when needing to clear up the precipitate of fifth casing 17 inside, make it more easily cleared up, insert first orifice plate 27 and second orifice plate 28 with plug 26, can be fixed with first plate body 21 and first casing 1, prevent the water spill in the fifth casing 17 in the course of the work, influence the workflow and prevent that it from causing the pollution to the environment.
In this embodiment, specifically: a water inlet 20 is formed in one side of the first shell 1, an inner groove 19 is formed in the first shell 1, the water inlet 20 is communicated with the inner groove 19, one side, close to the inner groove 19, of the fifth shell 17 is communicated with the second tube body 4, one end, far away from the fifth shell 17, of the second tube body 4 is communicated with the inner groove 19, a first filter screen 18 is installed inside the second tube body 4, the top of the inner groove 19 is communicated with the first tube body 2, the first tube body 2 penetrates through the first shell 1, a first valve 3 is installed at the joint of the first tube body 2 and the first shell 1, the inner groove 19 is arranged to receive water flow entering the first shell 1 from the water inlet 20 and conduct the water flow into the fifth shell 17 through the second tube body 4 for precipitation, and the first filter screen 18 is arranged to block large-size sundries and discharge the sundries through the first tube body.
In this embodiment, specifically: the side of the inside of first casing 1, keep away from inside groove 19, has welded fourth casing 15, the side of being close to fifth casing 17, has welded second casing 6, second casing 6 and fourth casing 15 intercommunication, fifth casing 17 is run through to one side of second casing 6, second casing 6 is located the inside one side of fifth casing 17 and has evenly seted up first hole groove 16, second valve 5 is installed with fourth casing 15's junction, it is convenient for take out to set up fourth casing 15 and deposit the water source storage after in fifth casing 17, set up second valve 5 and prevent that the water source that does not deposit from getting into fourth casing 15, lead to fourth casing 15 through second casing 6 with the water in fifth casing 17, and set up first hole groove 16 on second casing 6 and carry out the current-limiting, can block down the bulk impurity after deposiing simultaneously.
In this embodiment, specifically: two second body of rod 12 of one side welding of first casing 1, the adjacent department of two second body of rod 12 all welds with first body of rod 10, and gyro wheel 22 is installed to the bottom of first casing 1, sets up second body of rod 12 and first body of rod 10 and regards as the handle, and the gyro wheel 22 of cooperation first casing 1 bottom is convenient for remove this equipment to the workplace or remove this equipment to other places after the work and discharge the inside debris of this equipment, prevents directly to cause the pollution with debris discharge to the surrounding environment.
In this embodiment, specifically: the water pump 9 is installed on one side, close to the fourth shell 15, of the inside of the first shell 1, the model of the water pump 9 is ISG/IRG40-125A, a water pumping opening of the water pump 9 is communicated with a fourth pipe body 13, one end, far away from the water pump 9, of the fourth pipe body 13 penetrates through the fourth shell 15, one end, located inside the fourth shell 15, of the fourth pipe body 13 is communicated with a third shell 14, a water outlet of the water pump 9 is communicated with a third pipe body 11, one end, far away from the fourth shell 15, of the third pipe body 11 penetrates through the first shell 1, a water source in the fourth shell 15 is pumped out through the water pump 9, and the water source is discharged out of the first shell 1 through the third pipe body 11, and the efficiency is higher.
In this embodiment, specifically: first switch 7 and second switch 8 are installed to one side of first casing 1, and the electrical property output of first switch 7 and the electrical property input electric connection of hot plate 23, the electrical property output of second switch 8 and the electrical property input electric connection of water pump 9 set up the start-up and the closing of first switch 7 control hot plate 23, set up the start-up and the closing of second switch 8 control water pump 9.
In this embodiment, specifically: second hole groove 32 has evenly been seted up to one side bottom of third casing 14, and the bottom welding of third casing 14 has second plate body 31, sets up second hole groove 32 and shunts the rivers that get into third casing 14 to set up second plate body 31 and guide rivers and be taken out by water pump 9, second plate body 31 also can prevent that rivers from directly causing the impact to third casing 14, prevents that third casing 14 from damaging.
In this embodiment, specifically: the inside of third casing 14 is located the top of second plate body 31 and installs second filter screen 30, sets up second filter screen 30 and filters once more before rivers get into water pump 9, prevents that impurity from influencing the normal use of water pump 9.
Working principle or structural principle, when in use, the first rod body 10 is held by hand to be matched with the roller 22 at the bottom of the first shell 1 to convey the equipment to a working place, a water source is connected into the first shell 1 through the water inlet 20, water flows into the inner groove 19 in the first shell 1 through the water inlet 20, the water flows are guided to the fifth shell 17 through the second pipe body 4 to be precipitated, the first filter screen 18 arranged in the second pipe body 4 can carry out primary filtration on the water flows, the blocked sundries can be discharged from the first pipe body 2 by opening the first valve 3, the water is precipitated in the fifth shell 17, the first plate body 21 is pulled, the slide block 25 at the bottom of the first plate body 21 slides in the slide rail 29, a user can put medicines into the fifth shell 17 to be precipitated in an auxiliary mode, the working efficiency is improved, the first plate body 21 is pushed back, and the first pore plate 27 and the second pore plate 28 are inserted by using the plug 26, the device is prevented from splashing water inside the fifth shell 17 in operation, after a medicine is put into the fifth shell 17 for the first time, a strip penetrating through the through hole on the upper surface of the plate body of the first plate body 21 is not required to be lifted, so that water flow is sufficiently and freely precipitated in the fifth shell 17, after the medicine is precipitated for one section, sludge at the bottom is not required to be directly removed, at the moment, the strip penetrating through the through hole on the upper surface of the plate body of the first plate body 21 is firstly lifted upwards, so that the isolation cloth is driven to ascend to the top end, the distance is approximately equal to the height of the rectangular isolation frame body, at the moment, a friction block or a friction strip at the upper end of the isolation cloth is in contact with the first plate body 21, then the strip is held tightly while the first plate body 21 is pulled, so that the friction block or the friction strip is abutted against the first plate body 21, a sliding block 25 at the bottom of the first plate body 21 slides in a sliding rail 29, so that the rectangular isolation frame body is driven to, when the first plate body 21 reaches 2/3 with the maximum stroke, the strip is loosened and the first plate body 21 is pulled reversely, because the friction block or the friction strip is separated from the first plate body 21 and is abutted against the first plate body 21 and can slide relatively through the slide rail, only the first plate body 21 moves reversely until the first plate body is returned, the rectangular frame body and the isolating cloth in the rectangular frame body are kept in the original position, because the isolating cloth has a certain distance with the inner wall of the fifth shell body at the moment, the top end of the silt has a certain distance with the lower surface of the first plate body 21, at the moment, the strip is continuously loosened, the distance from the top end of the isolating cloth to the first plate body 21 is about half of the depth of the fifth shell body, because the friction strip or the friction block is provided with a magnetic tape or a magnetic block, a magnetic material is embedded in the inner wall of the fifth shell body (17) far away from the water inlet (20), and therefore, the friction strip, so that is a coating function for the sludge, then the chemical can be added to only one side without sludge when the chemical is added subsequently, when the sludge on the side without sludge is precipitated again to have sludge, the strip is pulled upwards to the top end to drive the isolating cloth to rise to the highest position, the sludge on the left side is pushed to be scooped up and gathered under the sliding of the first plate body 21, finally the strip is loosened to enable the isolating cloth to automatically and elastically shrink to the lowest position through the reset spring, after the water flow is precipitated in the fifth shell 17, the second valve 5 is opened, the water flow is guided into the fourth shell 15 through the second shell 6, the first hole groove 16 formed in the second shell 6 limits the flow of the water flow, the sediment at the bottom is prevented from being driven during water pumping, meanwhile, the sediment with larger volume can be blocked by the first hole groove 16 to prevent the sediment from entering the fourth shell 15, the water pump 9 is started by pressing the second switch 8, the water pump 9 operates to pump the water through the fourth pipe body 13 and the third shell 14, the efficiency of pumping water through the water pump 9 is higher than that of natural outflow, the working efficiency can be improved, water flow enters the third shell 14 from the second hole groove 32 formed in one side of the third shell 14 and is guided to the direction of the fourth pipe 13 by the second plate 31, the second filter screen 30 arranged in the third shell 14 can filter the water flow again, so that sundries in the water flow are prevented from entering the water pump 9 to influence the normal use of the water pump 9, the water flow is pumped into the water pump 9 and then discharged from the third pipe 11 communicated with the water outlet of the water pump 9, after being discharged, the equipment can be pushed to a cleaning position to discharge the sundries in the water flow, and the pollution to the surrounding environment caused by direct discharge is prevented,
in addition, when needing to clear up the inside of fifth casing 17, press first switch 7 start-up hot plate 23, hot plate 23 function is dried the inside precipitate of fifth casing 17, handle the precipitate more easily after drying, extract plug 26, promote first plate body 21, can retrieve or clear up the inside precipitate of fifth casing 17, prevent that the inside precipitate of fifth casing 17 from too much influencing the normal use of this equipment, owing to silt is by the cladding in the first stage, make the medicament can not receive the influence of silt, thereby make the clearance cycle of silt double in this application, and deposit filtration quality and obtain improving.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. A tunnel construction drainage apparatus includes a first housing (1), characterized in that: a water inlet (20) is formed in one side of the first shell (1), an inner groove (19) is formed in the first shell (1), the water inlet (20) is communicated with the inner groove (19), one side, close to the inner groove (19), of the fifth shell (17) is communicated with a second pipe body (4), one end, far away from the fifth shell (17), of the second pipe body (4) is communicated with the inner groove (19), a first filter screen (18) is installed in the second pipe body (4), the top of the inner groove (19) is communicated with a first pipe body (2), the first pipe body (2) penetrates through the first shell (1), a first valve (3) is installed at the joint of the first pipe body (2) and the first shell (1), a fourth shell (15) is welded on one side, far away from the inner groove (19), of the fourth shell (15) is welded on one side, close to the fifth shell (17), of the second shell (6) is welded on one side, the second shell (6) is communicated with the fourth shell (15), one side, close to the fifth shell (17), of the second shell (6) penetrates through the fifth shell (17), one side, located inside the fifth shell (17), of the second shell (6) is uniformly provided with a first hole groove (16), a second valve (5) is installed at the joint of the second shell (6) and the fourth shell (15), one side, close to the fourth shell (15), of the inside of the first shell (1) is provided with a water pump (9), a water pumping opening of the water pump (9) is communicated with a fourth pipe body (13), one end, far away from the water pump (9), of the fourth pipe body (13) penetrates through the fourth shell (15), one end, located inside the fourth shell (15), of the fourth pipe body (13) is communicated with the third shell (14), one side bottom of the third shell (14) is uniformly provided with a second hole groove (32), a second plate body (31) is welded at the bottom of the third shell (14), a second filter screen (30) is installed above the second plate body (31) inside the third shell (14), a water outlet of the water pump (9) is communicated with a third pipe body (11), one end, far away from the fourth shell (15), of the third pipe body (11) penetrates through the first shell (1), a first switch (7) and a second switch (8) are installed on one side of the first shell (1), the electrical output end of the first switch (7) is electrically connected with the electrical input end of the heating plate (23), and the electrical output end of the second switch (8) is electrically connected with the electrical input end of the water pump (9);
the novel heat exchanger is characterized in that a fifth shell (17) is welded inside the first shell (1), a sliding rail (29) is installed above the fifth shell (17) on the inner side of the first shell (1), two limiting blocks (24) are welded inside the sliding rail (29), a sliding block (25) is connected inside the sliding rail (29) in a sliding mode, a first plate body (21) is welded on one side, away from the fifth shell (17), of the sliding block (25), a first pore plate (27) is welded on one side of the first plate body (21), a second pore plate (28) is welded on one side, located below the first pore plate (27), of the first shell (1), a plug (26) is arranged in the first pore plate (27), a heating plate (23) is installed below the fifth shell (17) on the inside of the first shell (1), two parallel sliding rails arranged at intervals are arranged below the first plate body (21), a rectangular isolation frame body is hung in the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the initial position of the rectangular isolation frame body is located at one end of the sliding rail body, the width of the frame body is the same as that of the fifth shell (17), an isolation cloth capable of stretching up and down is arranged in the frame body, two side portions of the isolation cloth are supported on the inner side of the frame body in a sliding mode, a scraping plate is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular frame body, a through hole is formed in the central axis of the upper surface of the first plate body (21), a strip penetrates through the through hole and is connected to the isolation cloth, a friction strip or a friction block is arranged at the upper end of the isolation portion, a reset spring is arranged at the bottom of the isolation cloth and the rectangular isolation frame body, a magnetic tape or a magnetic block is arranged in the friction strip or the friction block, and a magnetic material is embedded in the inner wall, far away from the water inlet (20.
2. The tunnel construction drainage apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one side welding of first casing (1) has two second body of rod (12), two the adjacent department of the second body of rod (12) all welds with first body of rod (10), gyro wheel (22) are installed to the bottom of first casing (1).
3. The tunnel construction drainage apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the second plate body (31) at the bottom of the third shell (14) is obliquely arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010418353.9A CN111441821B (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2020-05-18 | Tunnel construction drainage equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010418353.9A CN111441821B (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2020-05-18 | Tunnel construction drainage equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111441821A true CN111441821A (en) | 2020-07-24 |
| CN111441821B CN111441821B (en) | 2022-06-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010418353.9A Expired - Fee Related CN111441821B (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2020-05-18 | Tunnel construction drainage equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111441821B (en) |
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| CN109665689A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-04-23 | 贺昭华 | The processing unit of sludge in a kind of sewage |
| CN209721813U (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-12-03 | 河北伟诚环境工程有限公司 | A kind of circulating sewage water treatment machine |
| CN110566274A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-13 | 谭燕玲 | tunnel construction drainage equipment |
| CN210302716U (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-04-14 | 鞠凯 | Waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering construction |
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2020
- 2020-05-18 CN CN202010418353.9A patent/CN111441821B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206955686U (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2018-02-02 | 克拉玛依市华隆油田技术服务有限责任公司 | A kind of floating slag collecting device for sewage treatment |
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| CN207526525U (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-06-22 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | A kind of major long tunnel counter-slope energy-saving drain device |
| CN109235520A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-18 | 深圳鑫安满金融服务有限公司 | Ecological dredging integrating device |
| CN109665689A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-04-23 | 贺昭华 | The processing unit of sludge in a kind of sewage |
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| CN210302716U (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-04-14 | 鞠凯 | Waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering construction |
| CN110566274A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-13 | 谭燕玲 | tunnel construction drainage equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN111441821B (en) | 2022-06-03 |
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