CN111441519B - Glass curtain wall with drainage structure and installation method thereof - Google Patents
Glass curtain wall with drainage structure and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111441519B CN111441519B CN202010265851.4A CN202010265851A CN111441519B CN 111441519 B CN111441519 B CN 111441519B CN 202010265851 A CN202010265851 A CN 202010265851A CN 111441519 B CN111441519 B CN 111441519B
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- drainage
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6806—Waterstops
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
- E04B1/7038—Evacuating water from cavity walls, e.g. by using weep holes
- E04B1/7046—Evacuating water from cavity walls, e.g. by using weep holes using trays
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/885—Curtain walls comprising a supporting structure for flush mounted glazing panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
- E04B2/965—Connections of mullions and transoms
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of glass curtain walls, in particular to a glass curtain wall with a drainage structure and an installation method thereof, wherein the glass curtain wall comprises a glass plate, upright posts and a cross beam, wherein the upright posts are connected through longitudinal insertion cores, and the upright posts are connected with the cross beam through transverse insertion cores; the crossbeam is provided with a transverse limiting groove, the upright post is provided with a longitudinal limiting groove, and the peripheral edge of the glass plate is clamped and fixed with the transverse limiting groove and the longitudinal limiting groove; waterproof sealing rubber strips are filled among the glass plate, the cross beam and the upright post, and the waterproof sealing rubber strips are bonded and fixed with the glass plate through silicone adhesive; one side of the cross beam is provided with a transverse drainage groove, and the opening of the cross beam in the transverse drainage groove is connected with a water guide nozzle; the leading-in port of the water guide nozzle is connected with the opening of the transverse drainage groove, and the leading-out port of the water guide nozzle penetrates through the upright post and is led out to the other side of the glass plate; the stand is provided with and is used for carrying out the vertical water drainage tank of drainage to the water guide mouth discharged water. The invention has the advantages of reducing the construction steps of extra pipeline drainage and being beneficial to the effect of quickly installing the glass curtain wall.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass curtain walls, in particular to a glass curtain wall with a drainage structure and an installation method thereof.
Background
Box houses are currently a mobile, reusable building product. The box house can be used for: 1. high-end requirements of construction sites for temporarily-built products, such as offices, lodging rooms, meeting rooms and the like of engineering project managers; some construction sites are limited by sites and can only install box type combined house products; 2. the house for field operation comprises: mobile offices, dormitories and the like are explored and constructed in the field; 3. emergency rooms, such as: military mobile command centers, emergency mobile command centers, disaster relief mobile command centers and the like. The glass curtain wall is arranged at the periphery of the box room, and the glass curtain wall can block most of heat, so that the glass curtain wall has the functions of heat preservation and heat insulation.
Patent document with current publication No. CN209369126U discloses a glass curtain wall with interlayer drainage device, including drainage device, drainage device includes baffle and sewer pipe, and the welding of baffle one side has drain bar, and the water drainage tank of integral type structure is seted up on the drain bar surface, and the magnet has been pasted on drain bar one side, and the through-hole has been seted up to sewer pipe both sides, through being equipped with water drainage tank and through-hole, is convenient for directly flow into inside the sewer pipe with the rainwater on glass surface through water drainage tank. In rainy days, the drainage channel can directly drain rainwater into the sewer pipeline through the through hole and discharge the rainwater; through the drainage device at glass curtain wall board surface design, be convenient for automatically with the rainwater discharge of glass curtain wall board surface gap department, reduce glass curtain wall board because of receiving rainwater soaking, erosion, lead to the junction to appear the damage to make consequence such as glass falls.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: in the existing glass curtain wall, as rainwater enters the inner side of the glass curtain wall due to a construction technology of a joint of a glass plate and a vertical column or a cross beam or a gap generated by aging of a sealant, the accumulated water on the inner side of the glass curtain wall needs to be drained, the existing technology usually drains the rainwater through pipeline drainage, and the construction process comprises the steps of outer wall drainage pipeline support construction, drainage pipeline installation (plastic film protection), through-wall pipeline installation, through-wall pipeline caulking (installation position), civil engineering pipeline periphery repair and outer wall waterproof coating construction, drainage pipeline cleaning (protective film removal) and outer frame removal, so that the existing pipeline drainage construction is generally complex and long in time, and is not beneficial to quick installation of the glass curtain wall, and the existing technology needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a glass curtain wall with a drainage structure and an installation method thereof.
The invention aims at: the utility model provides a glass curtain wall convenient to drainage, the drainage of glass curtain wall structure is convenient, can reduce the construction steps of extra pipeline drainage, is favorable to glass curtain wall's quick installation.
The second purpose of the invention is that: an installation method is provided for the construction and installation of a glass curtain wall with a drainage structure.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a glass curtain wall with a drainage structure comprises a glass plate, upright posts and cross beams, wherein the upright posts and the cross beams are mutually and vertically connected, and the upright posts are connected with each other through longitudinal insertion cores; the upright posts are connected with the cross beam through transverse insertion cores; the glass plate is fixed between the cross beam and the stand column, and the peripheral edge of the glass plate is fixedly clamped with the transverse limiting groove and the longitudinal limiting groove; waterproof sealing rubber strips are filled among the glass plate, the cross beam and the upright post, and the waterproof sealing rubber strips are bonded and fixed with the glass plate through silicone adhesive; the transverse beam is provided with a transverse drainage groove at one side of the glass plate, the transverse drainage groove extends to the tail ends of two ends of the transverse beam and is communicated with the two ends of the transverse beam to form an opening, and the transverse beam is connected with a water guide nozzle at the opening of the transverse drainage groove; the water guide nozzle comprises an inlet and an outlet, the inlet is connected with the opening of the transverse drainage groove, and the outlet of the water guide nozzle penetrates through the upright post and is led out to the other side of the glass plate; the stand is provided with and is used for carrying out the vertical water drainage tank of drainage to the water guide mouth discharged water.
By adopting the technical scheme, the glass plate and the cross beam are fixedly clamped with the upright post, and the glass plate is sealed by the silicone adhesive and the waterproof sealing strip, so that the waterproof performance of the glass curtain wall is improved, the glass plate is firmly installed and is not easy to separate from the cross beam or the upright post; the cross beam is provided with the transverse drainage groove, when rainwater permeates into the glass curtain wall, the rainwater is collected in the transverse drainage groove on the cross beam, and the rainwater can flow out of the glass curtain wall from the transverse drainage groove through the water guide nozzle and flows down along the chest drainage groove, so that the water seepage of the glass curtain wall can be reduced; the water guide nozzle is connected with the cross beam, so that the construction of the pipeline is completed in the assembly process of the cross beam and the upright post, the additional pipeline construction steps are reduced, the pipeline construction time is saved, and the construction efficiency of the glass curtain wall is improved; in addition, the water guide nozzle is arranged to enable the air pressure inside and outside the glass curtain wall to be communicated, so that the air pressure inside and outside the glass curtain wall is equal, the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the glass curtain wall is reduced, and the glass curtain wall is not prone to water seepage.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the degree of depth of horizontal water drainage tank is greater than the degree of depth of horizontal spacing groove, horizontal water drainage tank is last to have seted up one row of drainage hole, drainage hole and horizontal spacing groove intercommunication, the drainage hole communicates with the bottom of horizontal spacing groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the degree of depth of horizontal water drainage tank is greater than the degree of depth of horizontal spacing groove, therefore the rainwater is discharged to horizontal water drainage tank through the drainage hole from horizontal spacing groove easily, and the setting in a plurality of drainage holes is convenient for glass curtain wall's quick drainage.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the inlet of the water guide nozzle is inserted into the opening of the transverse drainage groove, and the joint of the inlet and the transverse drainage groove is connected through silicone adhesive.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, introduce mouthful and horizontal water drainage tank and pass through silicone adhesive sealing connection, consequently the difficult infiltration of introducing mouthful junction with horizontal water drainage tank.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the size of the leading-out opening of the water guide nozzle is smaller than that of the leading-in opening, and the water guide nozzle is bent in an arc-shaped tubular shape; the drainage penetrating port is communicated with the drainage penetrating port inside the stand column, the drainage penetrating port is in clearance fit with the leading-out port, the drainage penetrating port is fixed with the leading-out port through silicone adhesive, and the height position of the drainage penetrating port is lower than that of the leading-out port.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water guide nozzle is arranged in an arc-shaped bending manner, so that the assembly of the cross beam and the stand column is easy; the drainage penetrating port and the drainage outlet are connected in a sealing way through silicone adhesive, and the water resistance is better; the height position of the drainage penetrating outlet is lower than that of the drainage inlet, so that quick drainage is facilitated.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the drainage through-outlet is positioned in the longitudinal drainage groove; the length direction of the longitudinal drainage groove is consistent with that of the upright column, and the two ends of the longitudinal drainage groove are communicated with the two ends of the upright column.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, from drainage osculum discharge rainwater can discharge along vertical water drainage tank for the rainwater assembles in the stand, and flows down along vertical water drainage tank, makes the rainwater be difficult for to leaving water stain on the glass sheet surface.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the tail end of the upright post is provided with a semicircular hole, and the axis of the semicircular hole is positioned in the middle of the upright post; two the stand concatenation forms the pilot hole, and the mounting hole is also worn to be equipped with in the position that vertical lock pin and pilot hole correspond, the mounting hole runs through there is the installation pipe, the both ends of installation pipe are provided with the end links, the end links all have the butt with the stand of being connected from top to bottom, the installation pipe is worn to be equipped with and is used for carrying out the glass claw that consolidates to the glass board.
By adopting the technical scheme, the glass claws can reinforce the glass plate, and the glass plate is firmly installed and is not easy to loosen; the glass claw runs through in the post, therefore the glass board need not punch, can keep the integrality of glass board, reduces the gap of infiltration and makes glass curtain wall be difficult for the infiltration.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the glass claw comprises a front axle center, a front arm and a pressing block which is used for abutting against the surface of the glass plate, a connecting shaft is circumferentially fixed on the front axle center, one end of the front arm is fixed with the outer edge of the front axle center, the connecting shaft penetrates through the installation pipe and is in clearance fit with the installation pipe, and one end of the front arm, which is far away from the front axle center, is connected with the pressing block; one end, far away from the front axle center, of the connecting shaft is sleeved with a fastening claw, the fastening claw comprises a rear axle center, a rear arm and a pressing block, one end of the rear arm is fixed with the outer edge of the rear axle center, one end, far away from the rear arm, of the rear axle center is provided with a threaded hole, one end of the pressing block is connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is in threaded fit with the threaded hole and is fixed through a locking nut, and the pressing block is arranged towards the pressing block; the pressing block and the pressing block are abutted against the glass plate from two sides of the glass plate, and a fixing nut is abutted by the threads between the connecting shaft and the rear axle center.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the briquetting of glass claw presss from both sides tight glass board with the compact heap from the both sides of glass board, and the glass board need not to perforate also can realize the fastening.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the mounting tube comprises a first sleeve and a second sleeve, one end of each of the first sleeve and the second sleeve is connected with the end ring integrally, an internal thread is arranged at one end, away from the end ring, of the first sleeve, an external thread is arranged at one end, away from the end ring, of the second sleeve, and the internal thread is in threaded fit with the external thread.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the installation pipe can fall into first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe, and the installation pipe of being convenient for is installed on stand and vertical lock pin.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: rubber gaskets are fixedly bonded on the surfaces of the pressing blocks and the surfaces of the pressing blocks, which are abutted against the glass plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber gasket can reduce the scraping damage of briquetting and compact heap to the glass board.
The second aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a method for installing a glass curtain wall with a drainage structure is applied to any one of the glass curtain walls with the drainage structure, and the installation steps are as follows:
s01, sequentially penetrating a water guide nozzle of the cross beam through a drainage penetrating port and a drainage penetrating port of the upright post, and filling silicone adhesive between the drainage penetrating port and a leading-out port;
s02, the transverse inserting core is fixed with the upright post and the transverse inserting core is fixed with the transverse beam through bolts, so that the transverse beam is fixed with the side faces of the upper end and the lower end of the upright post through the transverse inserting core to form a Contraband shape;
s03, clamping and fixing the glass plate with a transverse limiting groove and a longitudinal limiting groove along a Contraband-shaped notch between the cross beam and the upright column, filling silicone adhesive between the glass plate and the transverse limiting groove and between the glass plate and the longitudinal limiting groove, and adhering waterproof sealing adhesive tapes on the connecting edges of the glass plate and the transverse limiting groove and the longitudinal limiting groove through the silicone adhesive;
s04, mounting a first sleeve and a second sleeve of the mounting pipe on the longitudinal insertion core through thread fit from two ends of the longitudinal insertion core mounting hole, clamping the two mounting pipes in the mounting hole of the upright column, penetrating the upright column through bolts and matching the bolts with the longitudinal insertion core;
s05, the connecting shaft of the glass claw penetrates through the mounting hole, the rear axle center of the fastening claw is sleeved on the connecting shaft, the pressing block and the clamping block are used for clamping the glass plate by adjusting the screw rod, and the screw rod and the rear arm and the connecting shaft and the rear axle center are respectively abutted tightly by using the locking nut and the fixing nut.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water guide nozzle is connected and fixed with the upright post, the cross beam is connected and fixed with the upright post, and the glass plate is embedded between the upright post and the cross beam to realize that the glass plate is firmly fixed between the upright post and the cross beam and is not easy to loosen from the cross beam; after the glass plates are completely arranged between the cross beam and the stand column, the glass plates can be further reinforced by the cooperation of the glass claws and the fixing claws, and are not easy to loosen from the cross beam and the stand column and are firmly connected.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the transverse drainage channel and the longitudinal water guide channel are arranged on the frame of the glass curtain wall, so that the space, the time and the process of pipeline installation are saved, and the inconvenience caused by independently erecting a drainage pipeline is avoided;
the arrangement of the water guide nozzle enables the air pressure inside and outside the glass curtain wall to be communicated, so that the air pressure inside and outside the glass curtain wall is equal, the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the glass curtain wall is reduced, and the glass curtain wall is not easy to seep water;
the glass plate is clamped through the glass claw and the fastening claw, and the glass plate does not need to be perforated, so that the water leakage condition at the joint of the glass plate and the glass claw can be reduced;
the installation steps of the glass curtain wall are simple, the connection between the upright post and the cross beam is firm, and the glass plate is not easy to loosen.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an external side structural view of a glass curtain wall with a drainage structure and an installation method thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view taken along a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a column and beam structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged partial view of the present invention taken along section B of fig. 6.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged partial view of the present invention taken along section C of fig. 6.
FIG. 6 is an inside view of a glass curtain wall with a drainage structure and a method for installing the same according to an embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of the present invention taken along the section D in fig. 1 (the state without the pipe mounted).
Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of the present invention taken along the section D in fig. 1 (in a state where the installation tube is installed).
FIG. 9 is a side view of a glass curtain wall with a drainage feature and method of installing the same according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a glass claw and a fastening claw according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a glass plate, 11, silicone adhesive, 111, a waterproof sealing adhesive strip, 2, a column, 21, a semicircular hole, 211, an assembly hole, 22, a longitudinal insertion core, 221, an installation hole, 23, a longitudinal limiting groove, 24, a longitudinal drainage groove, 25, a drainage penetration port, 26, a drainage penetration port, 27, an installation pipe, 271, an end ring, 272, a first sleeve, 273, an internal thread, 274, a second sleeve, 275, an external thread, 28, a connecting plate, 281, a through hole, 3, the device comprises a cross beam, 31, a transverse inserting core, 32, a transverse limiting groove, 33, a transverse drainage groove, 331, a drainage hole, 34, a water guide nozzle, 341, an introduction port, 342, a leading-out port, 4, a glass claw, 41, a front axle center, 42, a front arm, 43, a pressing block, 44, a connecting shaft, 5, a fastening claw, 51, a rear axle center, 52, a rear arm, 53, a pressing block, 54, a screw rod, 55, a locking nut, 6, a rubber gasket, 7 and a fixing nut.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the glass curtain wall with a drainage structure and the installation method thereof disclosed by the invention comprise a glass plate 1, an upright post 2 and a cross beam 3, wherein the tail end of the upright post 2 is in inserted connection with another upright post 2 to realize the connection between the upright posts 2, and the upright posts 2 are fixedly connected with the cross beam 3 through bolts; the glass plate 1 is embedded in the side edges of the upright posts 2 and the cross beams 3. The glass plate 1 after being installed is clamped and fixed by the glass claw 4 and the fastening claw 5.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cross beam 3 may be made of an aluminum alloy material, and the interior of the cross beam 3 is hollow. Horizontal spacing groove 32 has been seted up to the relative both sides of crossbeam 3, and the length direction of horizontal spacing groove 32 parallels with the length direction of crossbeam 3, and horizontal spacing groove 32 is used for spacing glass board 1, and the side card of glass board 1 is in the spacing groove, and consequently the side of glass board 1 is provided with the stopper.
The cross beam 3 is provided with a transverse drainage groove 33 at one side of one transverse limiting groove 32, and the length direction of the transverse drainage groove 33 is parallel to the length direction of the cross beam 3. The lateral drainage grooves 33 extend to the ends of both ends of the cross member 3, and the lateral drainage grooves 33 communicate with both ends of the cross member 3 to form openings.
The beam 3 is connected with water guide nozzles 34 at the openings at the two ends of the transverse drainage groove 33. The water guiding nozzle 34 is bent like a bull horn and is generally in an arc-shaped tubular shape. The water guide nozzle 34 includes an inlet 341 and an outlet 342, wherein the outlet 342 is smaller than the inlet 341.
Further, the inlet 341 is fitted into the opening of the lateral drain groove 33, the inlet 341 of the water nozzle 34 is inserted into the opening of the lateral drain groove 33, and the junction between the inlet 341 and the lateral drain groove 33 is connected by the silicone adhesive 11, so that the gap between the inlet 341 and the lateral drain groove 33 is filled.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the depth of the transverse drainage groove 33 is greater than that of the transverse limiting groove 32, a row of drainage holes 331 are formed in the transverse drainage groove 33, the drainage holes 331 are communicated with the transverse limiting groove 32, and the drainage holes 331 are used for draining accumulated water penetrating into the transverse limiting groove 32 into the transverse drainage groove 33. Further, the drainage hole 331 communicates with the bottom of the lateral restraining groove 32.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the vertical column 2 is a hollow cavity, the vertical limiting grooves 23 are also arranged on two opposite sides of the vertical column 2, and the vertical limiting grooves 23 are used for limiting the glass plate 1. The length direction of the longitudinal limiting groove is parallel to the length direction of the upright post 2.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in order to enable the water guide nozzle 34 to be in plug-in fit with the upright column 2, the upright column 2 is provided with drainage penetration openings 25 on both sides of the longitudinal limiting groove 23, the drainage penetration openings 26 are formed in one side of the upright column 2 adjacent to the drainage penetration openings 25, when the glass curtain wall is assembled, the height position of the drainage penetration openings 26 is lower than that of the drainage penetration openings 25, and the drainage penetration openings 25 are communicated with the drainage penetration openings 26 inside the upright column 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, when the water guide nozzle 34 is assembled with the upright column 2, the water guide nozzle 34 sequentially penetrates through the drainage penetration opening 25 and the drainage penetration opening 26 of the upright column 2, the drainage penetration opening 25 is in clearance fit with the introduction opening 341, and the drainage penetration opening 25 and the introduction opening 341 are adhered by the silicone adhesive 11; the drainage through-outlet 26 is in clearance fit with the lead-out opening 342, and the drainage through-outlet 26 and the lead-out opening 342 are adhered and fixed by the silicone adhesive 11, so that the water guide nozzle 34 is hermetically connected with the upright post 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, longitudinal drainage grooves 24 are formed in two opposite sides of the vertical column 2 and the longitudinal limiting groove 23, the length direction of the longitudinal drainage grooves 24 is consistent with that of the vertical column 2, and two ends of the longitudinal drainage grooves 24 are communicated with two ends of the vertical column 2. Further, the drainage through-openings 26 are located in the longitudinal drainage grooves 24.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, the cross beam 3 is assembled with a transverse insert 31 at both ends, and a bolt penetrates through the transverse insert 31 and the bolt penetrates through the cross beam 3. The bolt penetrates through one side of the cross beam 3 adjacent to the transverse limiting groove 32, the bolt is tightly abutted to the transverse insertion core 31, the cross beam 3 and the stand column 2 are fixed, and the length direction of the stand column 2 is perpendicular to that of the cross beam 3.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the vertical column 2 is connected to the vertical column 2 through the longitudinal insertion core 22, the mounting hole 221 penetrates through the central position of the longitudinal insertion core 22, correspondingly, the semicircular holes 21 are also formed at the two ends of the vertical column 2, the axis of the semicircular hole 21 is located at the central position of the vertical column 2, the semicircular holes 21 between the upper and lower vertical columns 2 are spliced with each other to form the mounting hole 211, and the mounting hole 211 of the vertical column 2 and the mounting hole 221 of the longitudinal insertion core 22 are coaxially arranged.
The mounting hole 221 is provided with a mounting tube 27, end rings 271 are arranged at two ends of the mounting tube 27, and the end rings 271 are abutted with the periphery of the mounting hole 211.
Referring to fig. 3, further, the mounting tube 27 includes a first sleeve 272 and a second sleeve 274. One ends of the first sleeve 272 and the second sleeve 274 are respectively connected with the end ring 271 integrally, wherein the end of the first sleeve 272 away from the end ring 271 is provided with an internal thread 273, the end of the second sleeve 274 away from the end ring 271 is provided with an external thread 275, and the internal thread 273 is in threaded fit with the external thread 275.
During installation, the first sleeve 272 and the second sleeve 274 are inserted into the mounting hole 211 from both ends of the mounting hole 221 of the vertical insertion core 22, and then are screwed with the external threads 275 through the internal threads 273.
Will indulge lock pin 22 card between two stands 2 to the terminal of indulging spacing groove 23 both sides has all been seted up at stand 2 and has been provided with the bolt hole, and the outer butt of bolt hole has connecting plate 28, also is provided with two through-holes 281 on the connecting plate 28, and the distance between two bolt holes is unanimous with the distance between two through-holes 281, with the coaxial setting of bolt hole and through-hole 281, and wear to be equipped with the bolt, further reinforcement is made to the connection of bolt between the coexistence post 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the glass plate 1 is fixed between the cross beam 3 and the vertical column 2, and the peripheral edge of the glass plate 1 is clamped and fixed with the horizontal limiting groove 32 and the vertical limiting groove 23. Waterproof sealing rubber strips 111 are filled between the glass plate 1 and the cross beam 3 and between the glass plate 1 and the upright posts 2, and the waterproof sealing rubber strips 111 are bonded and fixed with the glass plate 1 through silicone adhesive 11.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the mounting pipe 27 is further provided with a glass claw 4 for reinforcing the glass plate 1. The glass claw 4 comprises a front axle center 41, a front arm 42 and a pressing block 43, wherein a connecting shaft 44 is fixed on the periphery of the front axle center 41, and a threaded section is arranged at one end, far away from the front axle center 41, of the connecting shaft 44. One end of the front arm 42 is fixed with the outer edge of the front axle center 41, 4 front arms 42 are arranged, and the connecting shaft 44 penetrates through the mounting pipe 27 and is in clearance fit with the mounting pipe 27. One end of the front arm 42 far away from the front axle center 41 is connected with the pressing block 43 through a connecting rod, and the rubber gasket 6 is fixedly bonded on the surface of the pressing block 43, which is abutted to the glass plate 1, through glue.
One end of the connecting shaft 44 far away from the front axle center 41 is sleeved with a fastening claw 5, and the fastening claw 5 comprises a rear axle center 51, a rear arm 52 and a pressing block 53. The back wall is provided with 4 to back arm 52 one end is fixed with the outer edge of back axle center 51, and the one end that back arm 52 was kept away from to compact heap 53 has seted up the screw hole, and compact heap 53 one end body coupling has screw rod 54, and screw rod 54 and screw hole screw-thread fit just fix through lock nut 55, and compact heap 53 sets up the surface that compact heap 53 and glass board 1 butt towards briquetting 43 and also bonds and be fixed with rubber gasket 6. The pressing block 43 and the pressing block 53 are pressed against the glass plate 1 from both sides of the glass plate 1, and the fixing nut 7 is screwed between the connecting shaft 44 and the rear shaft center 51.
Specifically, the glass curtain wall with the drainage structure comprises the following installation steps:
s01, the water nozzle 34 of the beam 3 is sequentially penetrated through the drainage penetration opening 25 and the drainage penetration opening 26 of the column 2, and the silicone adhesive 11 is filled between the drainage penetration opening 26 and the extraction opening 342, and the silicone adhesive 11 may be filled between the drainage penetration opening 25 and the introduction opening 341;
s02, the core inserts are respectively fixed with the upright post 2 and the transverse core insert 31 is fixed with the cross beam 3 through bolts, so that the cross beam 3 is fixed with the side faces of the upper end and the lower end of the upright post 2 through the transverse core insert 31 to be in a Contraband shape, and the glass plate 1 can be conveniently inserted and fixed;
s03, clamping and fixing the glass plate 1 with the transverse limiting groove 32 and the longitudinal limiting groove 23 along a Contraband-shaped notch between the cross beam 3 and the upright post 2, filling silicone adhesive 11 between the glass plate 1 and the transverse limiting groove 32 and the longitudinal limiting groove 23, and adhering waterproof sealing adhesive strips 111 on the connecting edges of the glass plate 1 with the transverse limiting groove 32 and the longitudinal limiting groove 23 through the silicone adhesive 11;
s04, mounting the first sleeve 272 and the second sleeve 274 of the mounting tube 27 on the vertical insert core 22 by screw thread fit from the two ends of the mounting hole 221 of the vertical insert core 22, and connecting the two upright posts 2 by the vertical insert core 22, wherein the mounting tube 27 is clamped in the mounting hole 211 of the upright post 2, and penetrates the upright post 2 by using a bolt, and the bolt is abutted against or in screw thread fit with the vertical insert core 22;
s05, the connecting shaft 44 of the glass claw 4 penetrates through the mounting hole 221, the rear axle center 51 of the fastening claw 5 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 44, the screw 54 is adjusted to enable the pressing block 53 and the clamping block to clamp the glass plate 1, the screw 54 is screwed by using the locking nut 55, the locking nut 55 is abutted to the rear arm 52, and the nut 7 and the connecting shaft 44 are fixed; is screwed and is pressed against the rear axle center 51.
The implementation principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when the junction infiltration between glass board 1 and stand 2 or crossbeam 3, make glass curtain wall's inside when having the infiltration, the infiltration flows to water guide mouth 34 department along horizontal water drainage tank 33, stay the mouth 342 of drawing forth to water guide mouth 34 along vertical water drainage tank 24 from drawing forth mouth 342, draw forth mouth 342 and run through in stand 2 and draw forth to the opposite side of glass board 1, thereby draw forth to glass curtain wall's the outside, glass curtain wall's drainage has been realized, reduce drainage pipe's assembly, save space and pipeline installation's time, the process, avoid setting up the inconvenience that water drainage pipeline brought alone.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a glass curtain wall with drainage structures which characterized in that: the glass plate comprises a glass plate (1), a vertical column (2) and a cross beam (3), wherein the vertical column (2) is vertically connected with the cross beam (3), and the vertical column (2) is connected with the vertical column (2) through a longitudinal insertion core (22); the upright posts (2) are connected with the cross beam (3) through transverse insertion cores (31); the glass plate fixing device is characterized in that transverse limiting grooves (32) used for limiting the glass plate (1) are formed in the two opposite sides of the cross beam (3), longitudinal limiting grooves (23) used for limiting the glass plate (1) are also formed in the two opposite sides of the stand column (2), the glass plate (1) is fixed between the cross beam (3) and the stand column (2), and the peripheral edge of the glass plate (1) is fixedly clamped with the transverse limiting grooves (32) and the longitudinal limiting grooves (23); waterproof sealing rubber strips (111) are filled between the glass plate (1) and the cross beam (3) and between the glass plate and the upright post (2), and the waterproof sealing rubber strips (111) are bonded and fixed with the glass plate (1) through silicone adhesive (11); a transverse drainage groove (33) is formed in one side of the glass plate (1) of the cross beam (3), the transverse drainage groove (33) extends to the tail ends of two ends of the cross beam (3) and is communicated with two ends of the cross beam (3) to form an opening, and a water guide nozzle (34) is connected to the opening of the cross beam (3) at the transverse drainage groove (33); the water guide nozzle (34) comprises an inlet (341) and an outlet (342), the inlet (341) is connected with the opening of the transverse drainage groove (33), and the outlet (342) of the water guide nozzle (34) penetrates through the upright post (2) and is led out to the other side of the glass plate (1); the upright post (2) is provided with a longitudinal drainage groove (24) for draining water drained by the water diversion nozzle (34);
a semicircular hole (21) is formed in the tail end of the upright post (2), and the axis of the semicircular hole (21) is located in the middle of the upright post (2); the two upright columns (2) are spliced to form an assembly hole (211), an installation hole (221) penetrates through a position, corresponding to the assembly hole (211), of the longitudinal insertion core (22), an installation pipe (27) penetrates through the installation hole (221), end rings (271) are arranged at two ends of the installation pipe (27), the end rings (271) are abutted against the upright columns (2) connected up and down, and a glass claw (4) used for reinforcing the glass plate (1) penetrates through the installation pipe (27);
the glass claw (4) comprises a front axle center (41), a front arm (42) and a pressing block (43) which is used for abutting against the surface of the glass plate (1), a connecting shaft (44) is fixed on the periphery of the front axle center (41), one end of the front arm (42) is fixed with the outer edge of the front axle center (41), the connecting shaft (44) penetrates through the mounting pipe (27) and is in clearance fit with the mounting pipe (27), and one end, far away from the front axle center (41), of the front arm (42) is connected with the pressing block (43); one end, far away from the front axle center (41), of the connecting shaft (44) is sleeved with a fastening claw (5), the fastening claw (5) comprises a rear axle center (51), a rear arm (52) and a pressing block (53), one end of the rear arm (52) is fixed to the outer edge of the rear axle center (51), one end, far away from the rear arm (52), of the rear axle center (51) is provided with a threaded hole, one end of the pressing block (53) is connected with a screw rod (54), the screw rod (54) is in threaded fit with the threaded hole and is fixed through a locking nut (55), and the pressing block (53) faces towards the pressing block (43); the pressing block (43) and the pressing block (53) are abutted against the glass plate (1) from two sides of the glass plate (1), and a fixing nut (7) is in threaded abutting connection between the connecting shaft (44) and the rear axle center (51).
2. A glass curtain wall with a drainage structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the degree of depth of horizontal water drainage tank (33) is greater than the degree of depth of horizontal spacing groove (32), a row of drainage hole (331) has been seted up on horizontal water drainage tank (33), drainage hole (331) and horizontal spacing groove (32) intercommunication, drainage hole (331) and the bottom intercommunication of horizontal spacing groove (32).
3. A glass curtain wall with a drainage structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lead-in opening (341) of the water guide nozzle (34) is inserted into the opening of the transverse drainage groove (33), and the connection part of the lead-in opening (341) and the transverse drainage groove (33) is connected through silicone adhesive (11).
4. A glass curtain wall with a drainage structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the size of the leading-out opening (342) of the water guide nozzle (34) is smaller than that of the leading-in opening (341), and the water guide nozzle (34) is bent in an arc-shaped tubular shape; the drainage penetration port (25) is formed in one side, connected with the cross beam (3), of the upright column (2), the drainage penetration port (26) is formed in one side, adjacent to the cross beam (3), of the upright column (2), the drainage penetration port (25) is communicated with the drainage penetration port (26) inside the upright column (2), the drainage penetration port (26) is in clearance fit with the extraction port (342), the drainage penetration port (26) is adhered to the extraction port (342) through silicone adhesive (11), and the height position of the drainage penetration port (26) is lower than that of the drainage penetration port.
5. The glass curtain wall with the water drainage structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the drainage through-outlet (26) is positioned in the longitudinal drainage groove (24); the length direction of the longitudinal drainage groove (24) is consistent with that of the upright post (2), and the two ends of the longitudinal drainage groove (24) are communicated with the two ends of the upright post (2).
6. A glass curtain wall with a drainage structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting pipe (27) comprises a first sleeve (272) and a second sleeve (274), one ends of the first sleeve (272) and the second sleeve (274) are respectively and integrally connected with the end ring (271), an internal thread (273) is arranged at one end, away from the end ring (271), of the first sleeve (272), an external thread (275) is arranged at one end, away from the end ring (271), of the second sleeve (274), and the internal thread (273) is in threaded fit with the external thread (275).
7. A glass curtain wall with a drainage structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and rubber gaskets (6) are bonded and fixed on the surfaces of the pressing blocks (53) and the pressing blocks (43) which are abutted against the glass plate (1).
8. A method for installing a glass curtain wall with a drainage structure is characterized in that: the glass curtain wall with the water drainage structure, which is applied to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprises the following installation steps:
s01, successively penetrating a water guide nozzle (34) of the cross beam (3) through a drainage penetration port (25) and a drainage penetration port (26) of the upright post (2), and filling silicone adhesive (11) between the drainage penetration port (26) and the extraction port (342);
s02, the transverse inserting core is fixed with the upright post (2) and the transverse inserting core (31) is fixed with the transverse beam (3) through bolts respectively, so that the transverse beam (3) is fixed with the side faces of the upper end and the lower end of the upright post (2) through the transverse inserting core (31) to form a Contraband shape;
s03, clamping and fixing the glass plate (1) with a transverse limiting groove (32) and a longitudinal limiting groove (23) along a Contraband-shaped notch between a cross beam (3) and an upright post (2), filling silicone adhesive (11) between the glass plate (1) and the transverse limiting groove (32) and the longitudinal limiting groove (23), and adhering waterproof sealing adhesive tapes (111) on the connecting edges of the glass plate (1) and the transverse limiting groove (32) and the longitudinal limiting groove (23) through the silicone adhesive (11);
s04, mounting a first sleeve (272) and a second sleeve (274) of a mounting pipe (27) on the longitudinal insertion core (22) through threaded fit from two ends of a mounting hole (221) of the longitudinal insertion core (22), connecting two upright posts (2) through the longitudinal insertion core (22), wherein the mounting pipe (27) is clamped in a mounting hole (211) of the upright post (2), penetrates through the upright post (2) by using a bolt and is in threaded fit with the longitudinal insertion core (22);
s05, a connecting shaft (44) of the glass claw (4) penetrates through the mounting hole (221), a rear axle center (51) of the fastening claw (5) is sleeved on the connecting shaft (44), the pressing block (53) and the clamping block clamp the glass plate (1) by adjusting the screw rod (54), and the screw rod (54) and the rear arm (52) and the connecting shaft (44) and the rear axle center (51) are respectively abutted by the locking nut (55) and the fixing nut (7).
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| CN202010265851.4A CN111441519B (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2020-04-07 | Glass curtain wall with drainage structure and installation method thereof |
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| CN202010265851.4A CN111441519B (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2020-04-07 | Glass curtain wall with drainage structure and installation method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111851812B (en) * | 2020-07-25 | 2021-07-27 | 山东永胜建设集团有限公司 | Assembled building curtain wall and mounting method thereof |
| CN112343225A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-09 | 安徽锐利玻璃机械有限公司 | Beam assembly structure for fixing glass |
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| DE3419104A1 (en) * | 1984-05-23 | 1985-11-28 | Manfred 4972 Löhne Mühle | Butt joint for facade or roof structures composed of posts and crossmembers |
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